河南省洛阳市豫西名校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语Word版含答案

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豫西名校2020-2021学年高二下期期末联考英语试题(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFreeFoodfortheSuperBowlBurgerKingThedeal:YoucangetafreeWhopperontoanyorderofatleast$15throughGrubhub.Ifyou’renewtoGmbhub,youcangetfreedeliveryonanorderthathitsthe$18minimum.When:February7Wendy’sThedeal:UsetheWendy'sapptograbafreeJr.BaconCheeseburgerwithapurchase.When:February21CaliforniaPizzaKtichenThedeal:SignupforCPKRewardsbyFebruary6,andyou’llgetafreeTakeandBakepizzawhenyouplaceanorderthathitsthe$16minimumatCPK.When:February8Alex’sAwesomeSourdoughThedeal:Takeadvantageofabuy-one-get-one-freedealateverySproutslocation.ThatdealwilllandyoupizzadoughfortheSuperBowlandforNationalPizzaDay.When:February3-10Grimaldi’sThedeal:Signupfortheshop’snewloyaltyprogramthroughitsmobileapp,andyou’llgetafreesaladwhenyousignup.When;Ongoing21.Whatwillyougetfreeofchargeifyouspend$16atleast?A.Whopper.B.Jr.BaconCheeseburger.C.TakeandBakepizza.D.Salad.-10-

122.Atwhichplacecanyouenjoyabuy-one-get-one-freedeal?A.BurgerKing.B.Wendy’s.C.Alex'sAwesomeSourdough.D.Grimaldi’s.23.What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.Toentertainreaders.B.Toattractmorecustomers.C.Tointroducedeliciousfoods.D.Tostresstheimportanceofhealthydiets.BHavingbeendownonmyselfandunhappyinmymarriageIspenttheweeknotbeingverynicetoanyoneinmyfamily.Ifeltmyselfdistancingmyselffromthosepeoplethatwerenottherootofmyanger.ThoselittlepeoplewithsweetinnocenteyeswerewonderingwhyMommywasonlygoingthroughthemotions,wonderingwhytherewasnoloveinheractions.Ipushedmydaughterawayasshetriedtohugme.ForyearsIhadmadesuchabigdealoutofhavingdinnerasafamilybutduringthistimeofheartachethatIwasexperiencingIjustcouldn'tbringmyselftobewiththem.Ibegantohatethem.Itwouldbesoeasytochangemylifewithouthavingthemtothinkabout.AndhowmanytimeshadIheardthatIneededtodowhatwasbestforthekids.Didnobodycarewhatwasbestforme?ThenIwatchedashowonTVthatmademerealizewhatIwasdoingtothesepoorkids.Ineededtocontrolmyownlife,notonlyformyownsakebutformykidstoo.ThatnightIwenttosleepwithcalmthoughtsinmyhead.TheissuesinmymarriagehadnotbeenresolvedbuttheissuesIhadwithmyselfhad.IknewwhatIhadtodotobettermylifeandmychildren’stoo.Thenextmorningafterfixingandeatingbreakfastwithmythreewonderfulkids,mymiddlesonwhois5-year-oldputhisarmsaroundmeandsaidHeyMom,you’rereallybeingnicetoustoday."WhatcouldIsaytothattinyfacetotakeawayallthepainthatIhadcaused?Ilookedathisbeautifulblueeyesandtoldhimthatmommyhadn'tbeenveryhappylatelyandthatIwassorrythatIwasnotbeingnice.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterandherchildren.B.Therootofthewriter’sanger.C.Thewriter'schildrenareverypoor.D.Thewriter'schangesinattitudetohersadmarriage.25.Whydidthewriterpushherdaughterawayasshetriedtohugher?A.Becauseshehatedherdaughter.B.Becauseherdaughterannoyedher.C.Becauseshehadunhappymarriage.D.Becauseshearguedwithherhusband.26.WhatdidthewriterrealizewhenshewatchedtheprogramonTV?A.Shewouldeatwithherthreechildren.B.Shewouldhavetoliveabetterlifeforherself.-10-

2C.Shewouldgotosleepwithherkidsthatnight.D.Shewouldhavetocheerupandtreatherchildrenwell.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewritermadeanapologytoherhusband.B.Thewriter’ssufferingsresultedfromherchildren.C.Thewriterwilltreatherchildrenmuchbetterinfuture.D.Thechildrenfinallyknewwhytheirmotherdidn'tlovethem.CMakingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforsocialsituationssuchasbusinessdinners,weddings,businesspartiesandevenfirstdates.Makingsmalltalkisanartthatcanbemastered.Preparingforconversationdoesn'tmeandoingamonth'sworthofreadingwhiletakingnotesjustforaneveningofcocktails.Preparesmalltalkforyoureventbycomingupwithtwoorthreetopicsyouwouldfeelcomfortabletalkingaboutifthereisapauseintheconversation.Trycurrentevents,afavoritetripyou'vetakenoratopiclikecooking.Askquestionsthatrequireastoryratherthanaone-wordanswer,recommendswriterJessicaStillmaninthearticle"HowtoMakeSmallTalkWayMoreFun,"publishedonInc.com.Forexample,"Howdidyougetstartedinyourlineofwork?"requiresastory,but"Whatdoyoudoforaliving,canbeansweredinjustafewwords.Beginsmalltalkbymakingeyecontactandofferingthepersonawarmandinvitingsmile.Thisreducestensionandtellstheotherpersonyouareopentoaconversation.DonGabor,thewriterofTalkingwithConfidenceforthePainfullyShy,saysthateyecontactwithanotherpersonforfiveto10secondsindicatescuriosityandisconsideredfriendly.However,neverstaredirectlyintoanotherperson'seyestoomuch,asthiscanmakehimfeeluncomfortable.Keeptheconversationpositive,especiallywithpeopleyou'veonlyjus;met.Keepingthechatfocusedonpositivethingswillhelppeoplefeelbetterratherthanworsealterhavingaconversationwithyou.Askingsomeoneaboutherday,offeringasincerecomplimentorkeepingthemoodlightbymakingtheotherpersonlaughareallwaystobeginsmalltalkthatleadstoapositiveconversation.28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.JessicaStillman’stipsforsmalltalk.B.Preparationsforsmalltalk.C.Topicsformakingsmalltalk.D.Astoryinsteadofaone-wordanswer.29.What'sthemeaningofyourfriendlyeyecontactduringsmalltalk?A.Youareuncomfortable.B.Youaremoreconfident.-10-

3C.Yourareproudofsmalltalk.D.Youwanttocommunicatefurther.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Apositivechatismoreimportant.B.Makingsmalltalkisdifficulttolearn.C.Mostconversationsbeginwithintroductions.D.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves,sobeagreatlistener.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeSmallTalkB.WhattoPrepareforSmallTalkC.HowtoAvoidProblemsaboutSmallTalkD.WhatAretheBestWaystoBeginSmallTalkDResearcherssurveyedover1200familiestofindoutifparentshadconcernsabouttheirchildren’sweightandiftheytookanypreventativeactiontoavoidfatnessintheirchildren.Thestudyofover1100familiesfoundthat89%ofparentsofoverweight5-6year-oldsand63%ofparentsofoverweight10-12year-oldswereunawaretheirchildwasoverweight.Italsoshowedthat71%ofparentsofoverweight5-6year-oldsand43%ofparentswithoverweight10-12year-oldsdidnotthinktheirchild'sweightwasaproblem."Thesearequitetroublingresultsandsuggestthatcurrentfatnesspreventioncampaignsarenothittingthemarkwithparents,"saidheadoftheCentre,ProfessorDavidCrawford.ProfessorCrawfordsaiditwasnotsurprisingthatmanyparentswereunawaretheirchildwasoverweightgiventhat"manyadultsarenotabletorecognizeoverweightinthemselves."Hesuggestedthatsomereasonsforlackingrecognitionofchildhoodoverweightcouldbethatsomeparents,particularlymothers,tendtojudgeoverweightbywhetherornottheirchildismadefunofabouttheirweightatschool.Despiteparents'inabilitytorecognizeproblemweightintheirchildren,ProfessorCrawfordsaidanumberofparentsreportedtheyemployedvariousstrategiestohelppreventtheirchildfromgainingtoomuchweight.Themostcommonstrategiesincluded:promotingabalanceddiet;promotingphysicalactivity;reducingjunkfood;limitingtheamountoffatandsugar;promotingmorefruit.Whilethisisencouraging,ProfessorCrawfordsaidlessthan10%ofparentsincreasedconsumptionoffruitandvegetablesasapotentialweight-controlstrategy,andfewreportedthattheytriedtolimitorreducetheirchild’sintakeofhigh-energydrinks.32.HowdoestheauthordevelophisideamainlyinParagraph2?-10-

4A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byexplainingterms.C.Bylistingfigures.D.Byanalyzingcauses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"giventhat"probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Arguing.B.Explaining.C.Deciding.D.Considering.34.Whydosomeparentsnotrecognizethattheirchildrenareoverweight?A.Becausetheyaretoobusyworking.B.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheirweight.C.Becausetheydon'tknowwhatisaboutfatness.D.Becausetheyjudgebeingoverweightinawrongmanner.35.What'sCrawford'sattitudetowardsthemostcommonweight-controlstrategies?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Confused.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToAttractGoodLuckGoodluckisbelievedtopreventbadaccidents,improvehealth,andmaketheflowofmoneybetter.36Therearemanywaystoimproveyourluck.Herearesometipsonhowtoattractgoodluck:37Gainingfriendsandsocializingisawaytoattractgoodluck.Itbringsalotofpositiveenergytoyourlife.Thisnotonlymeansthatyouwillhaveabettersociallife;italsomeansthatyouwillhaveabetterchanceofattractinggoodluck.Don’tstressit.38Thismeansthatallyourenergywillbeimbalanced.Thisisnotawaytoattractgoodluck.Stresscancomefromanumberofdifferentsources:yourjob,lovelife,family,orfriends.Taketimetorelaxandfindwaystoreleaseanystressyouhave.Logicallyspeaking,avoidingstresswillhelpyouperformbetteratanytask.Removeallselfishthoughts.Thereisnothingworseforyourluckthanselfishthoughts.Beingselfishcreatesalotofnegativeenergyaroundyou,yourhome,andthespaceyouworkin.Negativeenergyissomethingyoutakewithyouanywhere.Whileitisimportanttothinkofyourself,stillthinkofwhatyourimpactisonothers.39Youcanhaveanimprovedstateoflivingifyouhavealotofgoodluck.Therearemanywaystoattractgoodluck,aswellaswaystopreventattractingbadluck.40Followthesesimpletipsandyou'llbeattractingluckinnotime.A.Createpositiveconnections.-10-

5B.Stresscancausenegativeenergiestobeangry.C.Trystudyingaboutthedifferentbeliefsaboutluck.D.Thiscreatesalotofpositiveenergywhichgoodluckcanfeedon.E.Thisiswhymanypeoplehavestudiedluckandhowweaffectourluck.F.Youdon'tneedalotofluckycharms;allyouneedisalittlepositiveenergy.G.Thisisbecausegoodluckisbasedverysimplyonpositiveenergiesandattitudes.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EricaSoto,aLosAngeles-areasinglemother,raisedasonwithautism(孤独症).Shereceivedsomewell-deservedhelpand41fromanactresswhoknowswhatshe'sgoingthrough.ActressHollyRobinsonPeete42forceswiththefoodcompanyArmourandgrocerygiantsAlbertsons,VonsandPavilionsinanew43tocelebratemomslikeSotoacrossthecountry."I44youdosomuch,andoftenit'simportanttosaywhatan45momyouare,Peetesaid.Soto'ssonAdamhasautismandisonthe46endofthespectrum(范围)."ThecampaignisofgreathelpbecauseI47strugglewiththat.I’mhappywithwhatthey’redoingformoms,"Sotosaid.Sotohadto48herjobtotakecareofAdam,andsheisnowhavingahardtimemaking49meet."We50herwith$2,500infreegroceries.SoArmour,wearegoingacrossthecountrythisyearsurprisingandcelebratinggreatmoms.Theseareourunsung51.Thesearewomenwhomakealotof52everyday,"saidShamellWeathersby,Armourbrandmanager.Peetesaidthatshecanreally53Soto'sstruggle."Ihaveasonwithautism.Heis18now.Beingamomisahard54,butwhenyouhaveaspecialneedschildorachildwithautism,it55alittlebitextra,andyouhavetosummon(召唤)supermom’s56thatyoudidn’trealizeyouhad,"Peetesaid.Despiteeverything,SotosaysAdamisagreat57whoisveryhappyand58sillyattimes.Armourwill59thecampaignby60anothermominCincinnatiattheendofthismonth.41.A.reflectionB.returnC.recognitionD.record42.A.arrangedB.joinedC.mixedD.connected43.A.eventB.agreementC.competitionD.campaign44.A.thinkB.concludeC.argueD.decide45.A.excitingB.amazingC.interestingD.annoying46.A.hardB.goodC.normalD.extreme-10-

647.A.gentlyB.obviouslyC.hardlyD.mostly48.A.changeB.quitC.loseD.consider49.A.actressesB.bottomsC.endsD.tops50.A.surprisedB.disappoinedC.confusedD.worried51.A.heroesB.starsC.pioneersD.winners52.A.devotionB.pointsC.sacrificesD.money53.A.carryoutB.relatetoC.concentrateonD.makeup54.A.startB.caseC.tripD.job55.A.receivesB.offersC.takesD.treats56.A.rightsB.powersC.tearsD.pains57.A.friendB.successC.fighterD.kid58.A.stillB.evenC.everD.so59.A.continueB.finishC.startD.forget60.A.learningB.interviewingC.arrangingD.praising第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themainpartof400-metre-longTseungKwanOCross-BayLinkBridgewascompleted61Fridaymorning.KanJun,chairmanofChinaRoadandBridgeCorporation(HongKong),saidthepublicwasinvitedtovotefortheone62(select)fromsixbridgedesignssubmittedin2010.Inthepast20years,TseungKwanO63(develop)rapidly,withapopulationofmorethan400,000.64,apartfromtheMTR,theonlylandtransportationfromsuburbKowloontoTseungKwanOistheTseungKwanOTunnel.Thereisalwaysheavytrafficduringpeak65(hour).TheHKSARgovernmenthasattachedgreat66(important)totheproject,hesaid.Theconstructionofthebridgeis67(environmental)friendlyasmuchtemporaryworkonthewaterhasbeensaved.Kansaidtherearemanyinnovations(改革)inbridgeassembly(组装),68areuniqueinHongKongandevenintheworld.Forexample,itisthe69(one)bridgethathasbeeninstalledby"floatingmethod"inChinaandthathasusedS690steelonalargescaleintheworld.Theentireproject70(expect)tobecompletedin2022.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)-10-

7假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilearnthatyouoftenstayupverylatestudyingthesedays.Fmwritingtopersuadingyoutogiveupthebadhabit.Stayinguplateatnightareharmfultoyourhealth.Itmaycauseheadachesandevenmadeyouill.What'smore,youmayfindithardlytoconcentrateonyourstudiesatschool.Asaresultof,you'llsoonfallbehindwithyourschoolwork.However,youshouldmakegooddailyworkplan.Finishyourdailyworkontimeanddon'tleavethemuntilnight.Afterall,it'smostimportanttokeephealthy,hasn'tit?Ihopeyou'llconsidermyadvices.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国旅游，需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游，请写一封邮件向他推荐你的朋友李明，要点如下：1.写信目的；2.介绍李明的优势；3.期望。注意：1.词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMrWilliams,Yourssincerely,LiHua-10-

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