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重庆第二外国语学校高2025级2022-2023学年上期期末试题英语试卷(全卷共四大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillTomdotoday?A.Dosomesightseeing.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Paintthehouse.2.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?A.7.B.10.C.24.3Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewschoolgarden.B.After-schoolactivities.C.Thecurriculum(课程)changes.4.Whichmoviedoesthemanspeakhighlyof?A.Marina’sOcean.B.PavementSong.C.Umbrella.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsmartwatches?A.Unnecessary.B.Convenient.C.Beautiful.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesPeterplantobuytomorrow?A.Jackets.B.Awallet.C.Trousers.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheskirt?A.Thecolorisdark.B.Thesizeistoosmall.C.Thestyleisoutoffashion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Ahostess.C.Ateacher.9.WhatisMr.Black’ssecondsuggestion?AEatinghealthily.B.Havingagoodrest.C.Doingexerciseregularly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforsomeinformation.B.Makinganexplanation.C.Givinganinterview.11.Whatinsuranceisthemanlikelytobuynow?A.Carinsurance.B.Lifeinsurance.C.Houseinsurance.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Consultquestions.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2B.Readsometerms.C.Fillinaform.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Friends.14.WhatkindofmusicdoesCathylikebest?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.15.WherewillCathygofirsttomorrow?A.Ahospital.B.Atheater.C.Agym.16.Whenwilltheconcertend?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At9:00pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WheredidCliffgrowup?A.Onafarm.B.Inabigcity.C.Inasmalltown.18.WhatwasCliff’schildhoodlike?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Colorless.19.WhatdidCliff’sfatherexpecthimtodo?A.Gotoanactingschool.B.Runthefarm.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3C.Workinthetheater.20.WhoencouragedClifftopursuehisdream?A.Anactor.B.Atraveler.C.Hismother.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A4-DayClassicBeijingTourThe4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesandfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.toyou.Day1:ArrivalinBeijingYourguidemeetsyouatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhotel.EnjoyPekingduckaswelcomedinner.Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalaceStartyourdayatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8am.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatWall(about2hours'riding),haveabreakattheBeijingBonaJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.Intheearlyafternooncomebacktothecityandhaveasightseeing(观光)touroftheSummerPalace.Suggestedactivity:Beijingoperashows(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-20:30everyevening)Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay3:Beijingcitysightseeing&thelocalexperienceYourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8amandsetoutfortheday'stouring:Tian'anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.Hutongvisit:seesometraditionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.Accommodation:DowntownBeijing第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4Day4:BeijingOlympicsitesVisittheOlympicsites:theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheOlympicGreen,showingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreetimeaftervisitingthesites.Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.1.Whomisthisadvertisementaimedat?A.Expertswhostudyhistoryandcities.B.Peoplewhoareinterestedintouring.C.Kidswhowereborninothercities.D.ForeignerswhoarenewtoChina.2.WhatshouldatouristdoifhewantstoenjoyBeijingopera?A.VisittheSummerPalaceonthefirstday.B.GotoLiyuanTheatreintheevening.C.GosightseeinginaBeijinghutong.D.LiveandeatdowntowninBeijing.3.Onwhichdaycantouristsenjoythecity'straditionalartsandlocallifestyles?A.Day1.B.Day2.C.Day3.D.Day4.BMr.Johnsonwasmy6thgradeteacher.AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.OnedayMr.Johnsontoldusthatwewouldberequiredtocometothefrontoftheclassandreadthereportsthatwehadcompleted.Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.Mr.Johnsonhandedmemyreportandaskedmetoreadit.Igaveitbacktohim.Hewalkedtothefrontandsaid,“MarthahasaverygoodreporthereandIthinkeveryoneneedstohearherreadit.Ifyoumakestrangenoisesormakefunofherinanyway,Iwillletyoufailrighthereandnow.OK?”Mr.Johnsonwalkedbacktomeandhandedmethepaperagain,askingmetogotothefrontoftheclass.IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.Mr.Johnsonwalkedovertomeandputhisarmaroundme,“Youcandoit.Ihaveconfidenceinyou!”Hiswordshelpedmecalmdown.Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5Fromthatdayonthekidsnevermadefunofmeandsomeactuallymadefriendswithme.IcontinuedtobequietandshyallthroughschoolbutIknewifIhadtostandupinfrontoftheclass,Icoulddoit.4.WhydidMarthafeelextremelyshy?A.Becauseofherstudy.B.Becauseofherage.CBecauseofherappearance.D.Becauseofhercharacter.5.WhydidMartharefusetoreadherreportinfrontoftheclass?A.Becauseshedidn’tliketheteacherofthe6thgrade.B.Becausesheknewherreportwasnotgood.C.Becausetheteacherwouldn’tlistentoher.D.Becauseshewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.6HowdidMarthafeelwhenshecametothefronttoreadherreport?A.Curious.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Angry.7.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Martha’sreportwaswellwritten.B.Marthahadarabbitasherpet.C.Marthawasagood-lookinggirl.D.TheteacherhelpedMarthawithherreport.CAsmostpeopleknow,inthepastfewyears,sandstormshavesweptacrossmanycitiesandareasofNorthChina,pollutingtheairanddisturbingdailylivesofhumanbeings.Peoplelookdirtyandsuffermanykindsofillnesses,suchasbreathdifficulty.ThesandstormissuchaseriousproblemthatithasnotonlyunderminedtheindustrialandagriculturaldevelopmentofourcountrybutalsocausedalotoftroubletothelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeople.Itisexpectedthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenassoonaspossible.Sowhatshouldwedowiththefrighteningsandstorms?Someexpertsputforwardpracticalsuggestionsasfollows:Foronething,morefundsoughttobeputintotreeplantingandforestprotectionsoastokeepmore第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6waterresourceswithinthesurfaceoftheearth.Foranother,governmentsofallcountriesshouldmakelawsonenvironmentalprotection.Forexample,banningtheuseofthrow-awaychopsticksandpunishingillegaltreecutting.Scientistsshouldalsofindwaystocutdownthedegreeofitsdestructionandtoimprovethewholeenvironment.Howpeoplelookforwardtosunnydayswithlittlewindtouchingtheirfacesnowandforever!Nevertheless,Iamfullyconfidentthatthegoldendayscancomebacksolongaseveryonetrieshisbesttoprotectnaturalenvironmentfromtodayon.8.Theunderlinedword“undermined”inParagraph1means________.A.weakenedB.encouragedC.keptD.made9.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat________.A.Chinahastakennomeasurestopreventsandstorms.B.moresandstormswillhappeninthenearfutureinNorthChina.C.thesandstormisthemostdangerousnaturaldisastertohumanbeings.Dsandstormscancausemuchdamagetohumanbeingsandtheirdailylives.10.Howmanywaysdosomeexpertsputforwardtofightagainstsandstorminthearticle?A.5.B.4.C.3.D.2.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesituationtosandstorms’problems?A.Unconfident.B.Hopeful.C.Curious.D.Unclear.DEnglishandChinesehaveforalongtimebeenthelanguagesmoststudiedaroundtheworldbutthelineupofotherlanguagesofstudyisever-changing.In2020,Spanishovertook(超越)FrenchasthesecondmostlearnedlanguageonthepopularlanguagelearningappDuolingo.Thiscouldbeexplainedbyanumberoffactors.TheSpanish-speakingcommunityisincreasinglyinfluentialintheUSandLatinAmericaisseenasincreasinglyinfluentialworldwide.ItcouldbethatformanypeopleintheUSthere’sapracticalneedtospeakSpanishdomestically(国内地)thathasoverridden(比……更重要)thewishtospeakFrenchfortravel.Asianlanguagesarealsoincreasinginpopularity.There’srecentlybeengreatinterestinJapanesefromChina,aswellasfromsomeAfricancountriesincludingChadandEthiopia.WecanmainlyrelatethisgrowinginteresttoJapan’sculturaloutputandgeneralattractiontoitsuniqueculture.NottomentiontheOlympicsgettingtheinterestoflanguagelearnersfromaroundtheworld.What’sstrikingisthatChineseisnowamorepopularchoicethanRussianforlanguagelearners.That’s第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7probablybecausetheincreasingglobalinfluenceofChinameansitisseenasamoreusefullanguagetospeakcomparedtoRussian.Over100millionlearnersarethoughttobestudyingChineseworldwidewithinterestfromtheUK,US,IndiaandAfrica.It’sinterestingtoseearelativelynewsuperpowerovertakeamoreestablishedone—inlanguagetermsatleast.It’shardtojudgetheculturalinfluenceofacountrybutthenumberofpeoplespendingtimelearningmoreaboutitthroughitslanguageissurelyasignthatitisexerting(施加)influence.12.WhatcanweinferaboutLatinAmericans?A.TheyoftentraveltoFrance.B.TheymostlyspeakSpanish.C.TheyinfluencetheUSmost.D.Theylearnthemostlanguages.13.WhatcontributesmosttothegrowingpopularityofJapanese?A.Culture.B.Tourism.C.TheOlympics.D.Theglobalinfluence.14.ThefactthatmorepeoplearelearningChinesethanRussianmakestheauthor_________A.confused.B.interested.C.proud.D.anxious.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LanguagesmoststudiedB.TheappmostdownloadedC.ChangesinlanguagelearningD.ThebattlebetweenEnglishandChinese第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger._____16_____TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8____17____Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!____18____ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.ChineseKungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.____19____Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.____20____Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.C.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.Notafewpeopleparticipateindifferentsportscompetitionsthemselves.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aphotographofa14-year-oldfromLouisville,Kentucky,givingawayhisshoestoahomelessmanhasspreadquickly.Thishasbeen___21___thousandsofpeopleonsocialmedia.Theactofkindness___22___thousandsofreactionsand___23___onFacebookinlessthanaweek.Ittookplacewhentheteen,RonRon,wentouttodo___24___workwithfellowmembersofPurpMe,alocalnonprofit（非盈利）group___25___on"teachingourcommunityhowtoupliftoneanother”,accordingtoitswebsite.“Wewentoutwithfoodto___26___loveinourneighborhood.Whenwesawahomelessmanwithoutshoes,RonRontookhisshoesoffandgavethemaway.Thenwe___27___withthehomelessman,andheexplainedthathehadgonethroughalotof___28___andhurt.”PurpMefounderJasonReynoldssaid.“Likethehomelessman,the14-year-oldwasno___29___tostruggle."Reynoldsadded.“RonRongrewupinanareawherepeopleoftengetshot.Atonepoint,heoften____30____,beingrude.Threeyearsago,I____31____himandservedashisguide.Withthateffort,RonRonexperienceda____32____ofheart.Now,he's第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9theone____33____otherkids.It'samazing.He'sjustso____34____tomakeachangeintheworldand____35____otherpeople.”21.A.movingB.frighteningC.disappointingD.surprising22.A.madeB.acquiredC.answeredD.requested23.A.sharesB.challengesC.impressionsD.opportunities24.A.specialB.hardC.formalD.volunteer25.A.focusedB.basedC.reflectedD.depended26.A.spreadB.findC.getD.recognize27.A.ateB.playedC.talkedD.lived28.A.beautyB.wonderC.lossD.freedom29.A.longerB.strangerC.masterD.power30.A.criedB.quitC.learnedD.fought31.A.respondedB.pickedupC.attractedD.reachedoutto32.A.changeB.solutionC.pressureD.beat33.A.punishingB.guidingC.preventingD.praising34.A.anxiousB.seriousC.curiousD.passionate35.A.followB.attackC.inspireD.warn第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分).阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Exercisecouldnotonlybenefityourbody,butalsoimproveyourmemory,researchersfound___36___(recent).Intheirpaper,researchersintheUnitedStatesandJapan___37___(introduce)theirexperimentandconclusion.Scientistsinvited36volunteerswhowereintheirearly20stodo10minutesoflightexercisebeforetakingamemorytestinwhichthey___38___(show)pictureslikebroccoli(西兰花)orpicnicbasketsandaskedtorecallthemlater.Thesameexperimentwasrepeatedwiththesamegroupofvolunteerswithoutexercising.“Thememorytaskreallywasquite___39___(challenge),”saidMichaelYassa,co-authorofthestudy.“Weusedverysimilaritemstoseeiftheywouldrememberwhetheritwasthisexactpicnicbasketversusthatpicnicbasket,___40___canmakethetestresultsmoreintuitive(直观的).”Inordertofindthereason___41___thereweresomedifferences,researchersalsoscanned(扫描)brainsofsomeoftheparticipantsduringtheexperiment.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
10Theyfoundincreasedcommunicationbetweenpartsinvolvedinthestorageandrecollectionofmemoriesinbrainsofthose___42___hadexercised.Thissuggestedthatjust10minutesoflightexercisemighthaveapositiveeffect___43___memorypower.Asallthevolunteersintheexperimentwererelativelyyoung,researchersarestillworking___44___(look)attheinfluenceoflightexerciseonolderpeople.“Ourmaingoalistotrytodevelopabestexerciseway___45___canbeusedbyolderadultswhomighthavedisabilities,”saidYassa.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。46.Thetwoplayerswill________(竞争)witheachotherforthegoldmedal.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Theweatherservice’sFlagstaffofficeencourageddriversto________(打包)anemergencykitfortheirvehiclesincasetheirtravelisaffected.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Acarwassittingonthesideoftheroadwithitslights________(闪).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Peopleneedtobesatisfiedoftheneedforanew________(体系).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Therescueworkersmust________(埋葬)thedeadandsavetheinjured.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Hegavethespeechwithout________(refer)tohisnotes.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Chineseartshavewonthe________(appreciate)ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Ourunderstandingofthisdisease________(advance)rapidlyinthepastfewyears.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Sheaccidentally________(strike)anotherplayerinthefaceinthebasketballmatchyesterday.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Eachofushasourown________(strong)andweaknesses.(所给词的适当形式填空)第二节书面表达(25分)56.假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Sams将在今年1月份来重庆旅游，希望你为他推荐一些网红打卡点，现在请你写封回信，内容包括：1.写信目的;2.提出建议(至少3条);3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右;第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
112.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSams,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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