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英语四六级作文常用词组及短语1欣赏大自然的风景toappreciatethesceneryofnature2培养公德心tocultivatethepublicmindedness3维护健康tomaintainhealth4保护环境toprotecttheenvironment5开拓视野tobroadenthehorizon6开拓心胸tobroadenthemind7调剂生活tomakelifepleasant8松散身心torelaxoneself9启迪心灵toenlightenthemind10灌输知识toimpartknowledgeintosomeone11追求理想toseekaftertheideal12实现抱负torealizeone'sambition13守信用tokeepone'spromise14跟上时代tokeepupwiththetimes15欣赏古典文学toappreciatetheclassicalliterature16学习吉他tolearnguitar17陶冶品德tocultivatethecharacter18贡献国家tocontributeoneselftothecountry19锻炼身体tostrengthen,exercisethebody20缺乏休闲活动tolackrecreations21作笔记totakenotes22使用参考书tousereferencebooks23关心社会tobeconcernedaboutthesociety24服从校规tofollowtherulesoftheschool25尽身为学生的责任tofulfillone'sdutyasastudent26克服困难toovercomethedifficulty27面临困难tobeconfrontedwiththedifficulty28渡过困境toweatherthestorm29走快捷方式tocutthecorner30量脉搏tofeelthepulse31开药方toprescribethemedicine32坚守原则tosticktotheprinciple33注意卫生toemphasizetheimportanceofhygiene34乱丢垃圾tolitter;toscattergarbage35美化环境tobeautifytheenvironment36种植树木togrowtrees37防止污染topreventthepollution38提升生活质量topromotethequalitiesoflife39造成损害tododamageto40对...有益tobenefit;tobebeneficialto41对...有害tobeharmfulto;todoharmto42任意停车toparkthecaratrandom43制造噪音tomakenoises
144占用人行道tooccupythesidewalk45妨碍交通tohinderthetraffic46排放污烟、废气tobelchsmoke,exhaust,fume47造成不便tocauseinconvenience48造成混乱tobringaboutthedisorder49闯红灯torunthroughtheredlight50利用天桥tomakeuseoftheoverpass51查字典toconsultthedictionary52屏息toholdone'sbreath53流泪toshedtears54符合需要tomeetthedemand55生根totakeroot56产生结果tobearfruit57打破沉默tobreaktheice58气馁toloseheart;togetdiscouraged59振作topulloneselftogether;totakeheart60采取步骤totakesteps;totakemeasures61缓和悲伤toease(alleviate)thesorrow62承受负担tobeartheresponsibility63考虑到tomakeallowancefor64把握机会toseizetheopportunity65跑腿torunanerrand66树立楷模tosetagoodexample67接受教育toreceiveeducation68提升生活的水平toraisethestandardofliving69告辞totakeone'sleave70有很深的了解tohaveadeepunderstandingof71跟随流行tofollowthefashion72提钱towithdrawmoney73存钱todepositmoney74良心不安theconsciencestirs75自立tobeindependent;tostandonone'sown76英文很好tohaveagoodcommandofEnglish77有广泛的知识tohaveawiderangeofknowledge78喜爱艺术tohaveagreatlikingforarts79扮演重要角色toplayanimportantrolein80聊天tohaveachatwith81有...才能tohaveatalentfor82选择tomakeachoice83有很大的影响tohaveagreatinfluenceon84予人...很深的印象tomakeadeepimpressionon85愚弄tomakeafoolof86找借口tomakeanexcuse87给人搭便车togiveonealift
288打电话togivesomeonearing89冒险totakechances90怀恨tobeargrudgeagainstsomeone91牢记在心tobear.....inmind92板着脸topullalongface93对...充耳不闻toturnadeafearto94被开除tobedismissedfromschool95生气tobeangrywith(at)96负担责任toassumetheresponsibility97符合需要toservethepurpose98变胖togainweight99有道理tomakesense100记日记tokeepadiary101尽己所能todowhatonecan102擅长网球tobeathomeintennis103郊游togoonanouting104消磨时间tokilltime105增加生活的情趣toincreasethepleasuresoflife106精神抖擞tobe(feel)refreshed107解除紧张和焦虑torelievethetensionandanxiety108宣泄久积的情绪toreleasethepent-upfeelings109游手好闲tofoolaround110准备考试topreparefortheexamination111参加课外活动totakepartintheclubactivities112无精打采的tobelistless113精力充沛的tobevigorous,energetic114防台toguardagainstthetyphoon115逃避现实toescapethereality116达到目标toachievetheaim117五育并重tolayequalemphasisontheFiveDisciplines118感到无聊tofeel(be)bored119感到剌激tobeexcited120感到满意tobepleased,satisfied121感到失望tobedisappointed122感到振奋tobeencouraged,inspired123感到气馁tobediscouraged,frustrated124感到疲倦的tobeexhausted125感到烦恼tobeworried,upset,disturbed,bothered126放弃理想toabandontheideal127奠定基础tolaythefoundation128失去耐心tolosepatience129进步tomakeprogress130失去联络tolosetrackof131保持联络tokeepintouchwith
3132误入歧途togoastray133养成...的习惯tomakeitaruleto;tocultivatethehabit134统一中国toreunifyChina135光复大陆torecovertheMainlandChina136遇到交通阻塞tobecaughtinatrafficjam137给...教训toteachsomeonealesson138改过自新toturnoveranewleaf139引以为乐totakedelightin140予...以打击todealaheavyblowto141予...以威胁toposeathreatto142取代totaketheplaceof143预作保留tomakethereservation144使...彻夜未眠tocostsomeoneasleeplessnight145充满喜悦tobefilledwithjoy146背诵tolearn....byheart147鼓励toencourage,inspire148产生不同tomakeagreatdifference149犯法toviolatethelaw150不遗余力tosparenoeffortto151不辞辛劳totakethepainsto 高中英语作文的常用词组(全)1.abigheadache令人头痛的事情 2.afractionof一部分 3.amatterofconcern焦点 4.aseriesof一系列,一连串 5.aboveall首先,尤其是 6.absentfrom不在,缺席 7.abundantin富于 8.accountfor解释 9.accusesb.ofsth.控告 10.addto增加(addupto) 11.afterall毕竟,究竟 12.agreewith同意 13.aheadoftime/schedule提前 14.aheadof在...之前(aheadoftime提前) 15.allatonce突然,同时 16.allbut几乎;除了...都 17.allofasudden突然 18.alloveragain再一次,重新 19.allover遍及 20.allright令人满意的;可以 21.allthesame仍然,照样的
422.allthetime一直,始终 23.angrywithsb.at/aboutsth.生气,愤怒 24.anxiousabout/for忧虑,担心 25.anythingbut根本不 26.apartfrom除...外(有/无) 27.appealto吸引,申诉,请求 28.applicableto适用于 29.applyto适用 30.appropriatefor/to适当,合适 31.approximateto近似,接近 32.aptat聪明,善于 33.aptto易于 34.aroundtheclock夜以继日 35.asamatteroffact实际上 36.asaresult(of)因此,由于 37.asarule通常,照例 38.asfaras...beconcerned就...而言 39.asfaras远至,到...程度 40.asfollows如下 41.asfor至于,关于 42.asgoodas和...几乎一样 43.asif好像,防腐 44.asregards关于,至于 45.asto至于,关于 46.asusual像平常一样,照例 47.aswellas除...外(也),即...又 48.aswell同样,也,还 49.ashamedof羞愧,害臊 50.asidefrom除...外(还有) 51.askforthemoon异想天开 52.ataloss茫然,不知所措 53.atatime一次,每次 54.atallcosts不惜一切代价 55.atallevents不管怎样,无论如何 56.atalltimes随时,总是 57.atall丝毫(不),一点也不 58.atanyrate无论如何,至少 59.atbest充其量,至多 60.atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来 61.atfirst最初,起先 62.athand在手边,在附近 63.atheart内心里,本质上 64.athome在家,在国内 65.atintervals不时,每隔...
566.atlarge大多数,未被捕获的 67.atlast终于 68.atleast至少 69.atlength最终,终于 70.atmost至多,不超过 71.atnotime从不,决不 72.atonetime曾经,一度;同时 73.atpresent目前,现在 74.atsomeone'sdisposal任...处理 75.atthecostof以...为代价 76.atthemercyof任凭...摆布 77.atthemoment此刻,目前 78.atthisrate照此速度 79.attimes有时,间或 80.awareof意识到 81.backandforth来回地,反复地 82.backof在...后面 83.backup后备,支援 84.bareof几乎没有,缺乏 85.beabletodo能够 86.bearound差不多 87.beavailabletosb.可用,可供 88.beboundto一定 89.becapableofdoing能够 90.beconcernedwith关心…,涉足… 91.bedyingto渴望 92.befedupwith受够了betiredof 93.beinhospital住院 94.beinseason上市的/inpeakseason旺季 95.beinthemoodtodosth.想做 96.bepressedfortime时间不够 97.betiedupwith忙于 98.beundertheweather身体不好 99.beataroundthebush拐弯没角 100.beatthecrowd避开人群 101.beforelong不久以后 102.behindschedule误点 103.bentonsth.下定决心做… 104.besidepoint离题的,不相干的 105.beyondone'sability超越某人的能力 106.beyondquestion毫无疑问 107.bookonreserve须留的图书 108.bookedup订完了 109.boundfor开往
6110.breakdown抛锚 111.breakthough突破 112.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinishedwith 113.bringabout使…发生 114.bringsomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpsomeonecatchup 115.byaccident偶然 116.byair通过航空途径 117.byallmeans尽一切办法,务必 118.byandby不久,迟早 119.bychance偶然,碰巧 120.byfar最,...得多 121.byhand用手,用体力 122.byitself自动地,独自地 123.bymeansof用,依靠 124.bymistake错误地,无意地 125.bynomeans决不,并没有 126.byoneself单独地,独自地 127.byreasonof由于 128.bytheway顺便说说 129.byvirtueof借助,由于 130.bywayof经由,通过...方法 131.calloff取消 132.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133.capableof能够 134.carefulof/about/with小心,注意 135.certainof/about确信,肯定 136.chairameeting主持会议 137.chargesb.withsth.控告 138.clearof没有,不接触 139.cleverat善于 140.closeto接近,亲近 141.comeincontactwith与…取得联系 142.comeoutofsth.alive大难不死 143.comeup(with)提出,拿出 144.comparableto/with比作/比较 145.consciousof察觉到,意识到 146.consequenton随之而来 147.consideratetowards体谅,体贴 148.contemporarywith与...同时代 149.contentwith满足于 150.contraryto违反 151.costsomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大 152.countdown倒计时 153.countone'schickensbeforetheyarehatched过于乐观
7154.counton依靠 155.counton依靠 156.counttheday期待 157.counttheday期待 158.counterto与...相反 159.crazyabout热衷,着迷 160.criticalof挑剔,批评 161.cryinone'sbeer借酒消愁 162.cryonone'sshoulder依靠 163.curiousabout好奇,想知道 164.cutdownon减少 165.cutdown削减 166.cutin插入 167.cutoff切断 168.cutout切除 169.cutsomeoneshort打断 170.cutthrough抄近路 171.cutup切碎 172.dieout灭绝 173.distinctfrom种类(风格)不同 174.dothelaundry洗衣服 175.doubtfulof/about怀疑 176.dropby/in顺路拜访 177.dueto由于,因为 178.eachother互相 179.easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难 180.eastof在...东面 181.equalto相等,胜任 182.equivalentto等于,相当于 183.essentialto/for必不可少 184.evenif/though即使,虽然 185.everso非常,极其 186.everynowandthen时而,偶尔 187.everyother每隔一个的 188.exceptfor除了...外 189.expertat/in/on善于 190.facetoface面对面地 191.facultymembers教职员工 192.faithfulto忠实于 193.fallflat平躺在地上 194.familiartosb为...所熟悉 195.familiarwithsth熟悉,通晓 196.farfrom远非,远离 197.fatalto致命的
8198.favorableto支持,赞成 199.fearfulof惧怕 200.feelathome熟悉 201.feelblue心情不好 202.feelfreeto随便 203.figureoutsth.解决 204.fitfor适于 205.flattire轮胎没气 206.flattire轮胎没气 207.fondof喜欢 208.forever永远 209.forgood永久地 210.forthebetter好转 211.forthemoment暂时,目前 212.forthepresent暂时,目前213.forthesakeof为了,为了...的利益 214.forthetimebeing暂时,眼下 215.foreignto非...所原有 216.freeof/from未受...;免费 217.freewith康慨,大方 218.fromtimetotime有时,不时 219.fullup客满 220.getabargain买到便宜货 221.getnowherewith毫无进展 222.getover恢复 223.getusedto习惯于 224.giveoff发出 225.givesomeoneabighand为某人鼓掌 226.givesomeoneahand帮忙 227.goaboutsth.开始做… 228.goafter追求 229.goahead同意做某事 230.goby遵守 231.godown下降,往下传 232.gofor竭尽全力做 233.gointo进入,开始从事 234.gooff出发 235.goout熄灭,外出 236.goover复习 237.goover复习,从头到尾检查一遍 238.goround/around足够分配 239.gosightseeing去观光 240.gosteadywith和某人确定关系 241.gothrough从头到尾
9242.gowithout单独 243.guiltyof有...罪的 244.hadbetter最好 245.handinhand手拉手,密切关联 246.hangup挂断 247.haveone'shandsfull 248.havethefinalsay有决定权 249.headon迎面地,正面的 250.heartandsoul全心全意地 251.holdoutforsth.坚持要求 252.holdup坚持 253.holdwater站得住脚 254.howabout...怎么样 255.howcome怎么会 256.hungryfor渴望 257.ignorantof不知道 258.impatientatsth.不耐烦 259.impatientfor急切,渴望 260.impatientof无法容忍 261.in(the)lightof鉴于,由于 262.inahurry匆忙,急于 263.inamoment立刻,一会儿 264.inasense从某种意义上说 265.inaway在某种程度上 266.inaword简言之,总之 267.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照 268.inadditionto除...之外(还) 269.inaddition另外,加之 270.inadvance预先,事先 271.inall总共,合计 272.inanycase无论如何 273.inanyevent无论如何 274.inbrief简单地说 275.incaseof假如,防备 276.inchargeof负责,总管 277.incommon共用的,共有的 278.inconsequence(of)因此;由于 279.indebt欠债,欠情 280.indetail详细地 281.indifficulty处境困难 282.ineffect实际上,事实上 283.infavorof支持,赞成 284.infrontof面对,在...前 285.ingeneral一般来说,大体上
10286.inhalf成两半 287.inhand在进行中,待办理 288.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念 289.initself本质上,就其本身而言 290.inlinewith与...一致 291.inmemoryof纪念 292.innocase决不 293.innotime立即,马上 294.innoway决不 295.inorder按顺序,按次序 296.inotherwords换句话说 297.inpart部分地 298.inparticular特别,尤其 299.inperson亲自,本人 300.inplaceof代替,取代,交换 301.inplace在合适的位置 302.inpractice在实践中,实际上 303.inproportionto与...成比例 304.inpublic公开地,当众 305.inquantity大量 306.inquestion正在谈论的 307.inregardto关于,至于 308.inrelationto关于,涉及 309.inreturnfor作为对...报答 310.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换 311.inshort简言之,总之 312.insight被见到;在望 313.inspiteof尽管 314.instepwith与...一致/协调 315.intears流着泪,在哭着 316.intermsof 317.inthecompany/wakeof随着 318.inthecourseof在...期间/过程中 319.inthedistance在远处 320.intheend最后,终于 321.intheeventof如果...发生,万一 322.inthefaceof即使;在...面前 323.inthefirstplace首先 324.inthefuture在未来 325.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候 326.intheleast丝毫,一点 327.inthelongrun长期 328.intheway挡道 329.intheworld究竟,到底
11330.intime及时 331.intouch联系,接触 332.inturn依次,轮流;转而 333.invain徒劳,白费力 334.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心 335.indignantwithsb.愤慨 336.inferiorto级别低于,不如 337.innocentof无...罪,无辜 338.insteadof代替,而不是 339.intenton专心于 340.invisibleto不可见的 341.jealousof嫉妒 342.justnow眼下;刚才 343.keepone'seyeson关注 344.keepon爱好,很喜欢 345.keeptrackof留心 346.kindof/sortof有点somewhat 347.layoff下岗 348.leavealone别说 349.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密 350.liablefor对...有责任 351.liableto易于 352.littlebylittle逐渐地 353.lookfor/huntfor找工作 354.lostthepoint弄错 355.lotsof许多 356.loyalto忠于 357.madabout/on狂热迷恋 358.madat/withsb.生气,愤怒 359.madwith因...发狂 360.make(both)endsmeet收支平衡 361.makealiving谋生 362.makeit成功 363.makethebest/mostof充分利用 364.manya许多 365.markthepapers批改考卷 366.mayor/minorin 367.meetone'sneeds满足要求 368.mightaswell不妨 369.mistakeaforb认错 370.moreorless或多或少,有点 371.mytreat我请客 372.narrowescape九死一生 373.necessaryto/for必要的
12374.nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁 375.nextto下一个,其次 376.nodoubt无疑地 377.nolessthan不少于...;不亚于 378.nolonger不再 379.nomorethan至多,同...一样不 380.nomore不再 381.noneotherthan不是别的,正是 382.nothingbut只有,只不过 383.nowandthen时而,偶尔 384.offandon断断续续,间歇地 385.offduty下班 386.on(the)onehand一方面 387.onalarge/smallscale大/小规模地 388.onaccountof由于 389.onbehalfof代表 390.onboard在船(车/飞机)上 391.onbusiness因公 392.onconditionthat如果 393.onduty上班,值班 394.onearth究竟,到底 395.onfire起火着火 396.onfoot步行 397.onguard站岗,值班 398.onhand在场,在手边 399.onloanto借给 400.onoccasion(s)有时,间或 401.onone'sguard警惕,提防 402.onone'sown独立,独自 403.onpurpose故意地 404.onsale出售,廉价出售 405.onschedule按时间表,准时 406.onsecondthoughts经重新考虑 407.onthecontrary正相反 408.onthegroundsof根据,以...为由 409.ontheotherhand另一方面 410.onthepointof即将...的时刻 411.ontheroad在旅途中 412.ontheside作为兼职/副业 413.onthespot在场;马上 414.onthewhole总的来说,大体上 415.ontime准时 416.on(an/the)average平均,通常 417.once(and)forall一劳永逸地
13418.onceagain再一次 419.onceinawhile偶尔 420.oncemore再一次 421.onceuponatime从前 422.oneanother相互 423.one'scupoftea喜欢的人/物 424.opento不限制,开放的 425.oppositeto在对面 426.orelse否则,要不然 427.orso大约,左右 428.otherthan非;除了 429.outofbreath喘不过气来 430.outofcontrol失去控制 431.outofdate过时的 432.outofdoors在户外 433.outoforder出故障的 434.outofplace不适当的 435.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏 436.outofsight看不见,在视野外 437.outofthequestion毫无可能的 438.outoftouch不联系,不接触 439.outof从...中;由于;缺乏 440.overandover(again)一再地,再三地 441.parallelto与...平等,类似 442.particularabout挑剔,讲究 443.patientwith有耐心 444.peculiarto独特的,独有的 445.pickup捡 446.playbyear见机行事 447.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴 448.priorto在...之前 449.pullone'sleg拿某人开玩笑putsomeoneon 450.putsomeoneup给某人提供住宿 451.putupwith忍受 452.quiteafew相当多,不少 453.raincatsanddogs瓢泼大雨 454.ratherthan不是...(而是) 455.reachagreement达成协议 456.reachanagreement达成一致
14457.regardlessof不顾,不惜 458.relativeto与...有关 459.removefrom从…除去 460.representativeof代表...的 461.resignone'spost辞职 462.responsiblefor负责,是...原因 463.resultfrom由于 464.richin富于 465.rightaway立即,马上 466.ringsb.up打电话给… 467.ruleout排除…的可能性 468.runoutof用完 469.rushhours上下班高峰 470.see:seetoitthat-makesurethat确保 471.sensibleof觉查到 472.sensitiveto对...敏感 473.setanotherdate改期makeonsaturday/lockit 474.setone'smindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'smindseton/benton 475.shortof缺少 476.showoff卖弄 477.sickof厌恶,厌倦 478.sidebyside肩并肩,一起 479.similarto相似 480.skilledat/in善于 481.slipone'smind忘记 482.sofar迄今为止 483.somewherearound大约 484.soonerorlater迟早,早晚 485.sorethroat/foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 486.stayuplate熬夜 487.stepbystep逐步地 488.subjectto受制于,易于 489.suchas例如,诸如 490.sufficientfor足够的 491.suitablefor/to适合于 492.superiorto优于,级别高于 493.sureof/about对...有信心,确信 494.suspiciousof怀疑 495.takealeave请假 496.takeaseat/beseated 497.takeone'splace取代 498.takeone'stime慢慢来 499.takesth.seriously认真对待 500.takeup占据
15501.thanksto由于,多亏 502.thatis(tosay)就是说,即 503.thereverseisalsotrue反之亦然 504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣 505.tothepoint切中要害,切题 506.turnover倾覆 507.typicalof是典型的,特有的 508.uncertainof/about不确知 509.undercontrol处于控制之下 510.underthecircumstances这种情况下 511.upintheair没有确定 512.uptodate在进行中 513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于 514.vitalto对...关系重大 515.voidof没有,缺乏 516.whatabout怎么样 517.whatif切合目前情况的 518.what'sup/new?发生了什么事? 519.withregardto关于,至于 520.withrespectto如果...将怎么样 521.withtheexceptionof除...之外 522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹 523.withoutfail一向如此 524.withoutquestion毫无疑问 525.wolfdown狼吞虎咽 526.wordforword逐字的 高考英语作文词组这个不错,都是些很常用的首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 aboveall偶然,无意中 byaccident对(于)…很积极 beactivein合计为 addupto承让错误 admitone'smistake接受某人的建议 take/followone'sadvice就…提出建议 giveadviceon建议某人做某事 advicesb.todosth.后天 thedayaftertomorrow毕竟;终究 afterall违心 againstone'swill在…岁时 attheageof实现目标 achieveone'saim
16在空中;悬而未决 intheair在户外,在露天里 intheopenair在机场 attheairport火警 thefirealarm满腔怒火 befilledwithanger因某人之言行而生气 beangryatsth.生某人的气 beangrywithsb.通知 makeanannouncement相继地,按顺序地 oneafteranother相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) oneanother相互(指两者之间) eachother没有回答 givenoanswer为…而担心 beanxiousabout急于做某事 beanxioustodosth.分开住 liveapart除了 apartfrom因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offeranapologytosbforsth.与某人争论某事 arguewithsb.aboutsth.放在一边 laysth.aside请某人指点/帮助 asksb.foradvice/help惊讶于… beastonishedatsth.以前,曾经 atonetime注意 payattentionto对…抱正确的态度 takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.引起(注意,兴趣等) attractone'sattention仰卧/仰泳 lie/swimonone'sback重感冒 abadcold两件行李 twopiecesofbaggage保持/失去平衡 keep/loseone'sbalance在舞会上 attheball洗冷水澡 have/takeacoldbath阵亡 bekilledinbattle在海滩 onthebeach整理床铺 makethebed以…开始 beginwith在…起始,开始 atthebeginningof自始自终 frombeginningtoend形成…局面;产生 comeintobeing安全带 asafetybelt三思而后行。 Secondthoughtsarebest.尽力,尽最大的努力 do/tryone'sbest量利用,善用 makethebestof一切顺利,万事如意 allthebest黑体地,粗体地 inbold
17出身于农民家庭 beborninapeasant'sfamily鞠躬 makeabow动动脑子 useone'sbrains打破纪录 breaktherecord深吸一口气 takeadeepbreath屏息;憋住气 holdone'sbreath上气不接下气 outofbreath刷牙 brushone'steeth突然哭起来 burstintotears突然一阵大笑 aburstoflaughter要不是 butfor呼救声 acallforhelp保持镇静(别慌) keepcalm保持安静(别吵) keepquiet保持不动(别动) keepstill保持沉默(别说话) keepsilent夏令营 asummercamp去野营 gocamping情不自禁… cannothelpdoing打牌 playcards照顾,保管 takecareof医疗护理 medicalcare假若那样的话 inthatcase以防万一 incase下倾盆大雨 raincatsanddogs赶上(或超过) catchupwith偶然 bychance免费 freeofcharge主管,在掌管之下 incharge由…负责 inthechargeof掌管,负责 takecharge高兴起来 cheerup童年时 inone'schildhood挑选,选择 makeachoice圣诞节时 atChristmas去做礼拜 gotochurch烟头 cigaretteend为…鼓掌 givesb.aclap接近 getcloseto一块桌布 atablecloth一套衣服 asuitofclothes童装 children'sclothing集邮 collectstamps产生,发生 comeabout
18偶然)遇见或发现 comeacross走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头 comeup共同,共有 incommon参加比赛 competeinacontest举办音乐会 giveaconcert条件是 onconditionthat祝贺某人 congratulatesb.onsth.相反地 onthecontrary失控 outofcontrol与…谈话;交谈 haveaconversationwithsb.在…期间/过程中 in/duringthecourseof被…覆盖 becoveredwith因某事和某人发脾气 becrosswithsb.atsth.划掉 crossout对…残忍 becrueltosb.立方米 cubicmeter对…感到好奇 becuriousaboutsth.对…造成巨大损害 dogreatdamageto处境危险 indanger过时 outofdate在不久前,前几天 theotherday对…充耳不闻 bedeaftosth.对付,应付 dealwith负债 indebt还清债务 outofdebt做出决定 makeadecision做好事 dogooddeeds付诸行动,生效 dothedeed直到深夜 deepintothenight沉思 deepinthought深夜 deepintothenight毫不耽搁,立刻 withoutdelay迟迟未做某事 delaydoingsth.发表(演说等) deliveraspeech满足要求 meetthedemands外语系 foreignlanguagedepartment百货商店 departmentstore难以形容 beyonddescription决心做某事 bedeterminedtodosth.随着工业的发展 withthedevelopmentofindustry献身于,致力于 devoteoneselfto处于灭亡的危险中 beindangerofdyingout没作用,没影响 makenodifference做…有困难,难以… havedifficultyindoingsth.
19应邀赴宴 beinvitedtodinner向四面八方 inalldirections做出新的发现 makeanewdiscovery正在讨论中 underdiscussion洗盘子 washdishes在远方,在远处 inthedistance对…冷淡 bedistanttowardsb.对…有益 dogoodto做坏事,犯罪 dowrong挨门挨户 fromdoortodoor隔壁的 nextdoor下楼 godownstairs到市区去 godowntown缓慢前进,拖延 dragone'sfeet催人泪下 drawtearsfromsb.渴望做某事 dreamofdoingsth.在墙上钻孔 drillaholeinthewall赶走 driveoff使某人发狂 drivesb.mad挣钱 earnmoney谋生 earnone'sliving究竟 onearth别着急,别紧张,放松些 takeiteasy对…有很大影响 haveagreateffecton努力做某事 makeeffortstodosth.鼓励某人做某事 encouragesb.todosth.量入而出;使收支相抵 makeendsmeet美满的结局 ahappyending说英语的国家 English-speakingcountries报名比赛 enteroneselfforacontest剧场的入口 theentrancetothetheater在除夕 onNewYear'sEve虽然,即使 evenif/eventhough时事 currentevents参加考试 have/takeanexamination进行体格检查 carryoutamedicalexamination考试及格 passanexamination为…树立榜样 setanexampletosb.做早操 domorningexercises产生,成立 comeintoexistence做实验 carry/do/makeanexperiment做解释,说明 makeanexplanation做鬼脸,装怪相 makeaface事实上 asamatteroffact
20未能… failtodosth.落后,掉队 fallbehind对…而熟悉 befamiliarwithsth.因…而闻名 befamousfor作为…而闻名 befamousas摸某人的脉 feelone'spulse觉得想做… feellikedoingsth.伤害某人的感情 hurtone'sfeelings春节 theSpringFestival发高烧 haveahighfever科学领域 thefieldofscience五十多岁时 inone'sfifties关键人物 akeyfigure填写表格 fillintheform刹那间 inaflash一场大洪水 abig/greatflood扫地 sweepthefloor在三层 onthethirdfloor三层楼的建筑 abuildingofthreestoreys正在开花 beinflowers放(风筝等) flyakite糊里糊涂 inafog欺骗,愚弄某人 makeafoolofsb.在山脚下 atthefootofthemountain空军 theairforce靠武力,强行 byforce用很大力气 withgreatforce对外贸易 foreigntrade养成好习惯 formagoodhabit碰碰运气 tryone'sfortune每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 infours常客 afrequentvisitor新手 afreshhand同…交朋友 makefriendswith那时起 fromthenon不时地,时常 fromtimetotime不劳而获。 Nopains,nogains.做游戏 playgames代沟 generationgap开始认真(做某事) getdowntosth.陷入麻烦 getintotrouble有音乐天分 haveagiftformusic用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽 giveout朝…看了一眼 takeaglanceat
21向人瞪眼,怒目而视 glareat(灯,火)熄灭 goout复习功课 gooverthelesson进了一个球 scoreagoal犯语法错误 makemistakesingrammar懂某人的意思 graspone'smeaning勿踏草地 keepoffthegrass养成…的习惯 getintothehabitof用手 byhand分发 handout一方面…另一方面… ontheonehand…ontheotherhand少量的 ahandfulof过幸福生活 liveahappylife损害,伤害 doharmto一个好收成 agoodharvest保持镇静 keepone'shead身体好 ingoodhealth记住某事 learn/knowsth.byheart紧握某物 keepatightholdonsth.握住;抓住 catch/take/getholdof趾高气扬 holdone'sheadhigh暑假 thesummerholidays休假 onholiday为(向)…表示敬意;为了纪念… inhonourof对某人抱很大希望 havehighhopeforsb.怀着…的希望 inthehopeofdoingsth.住院 beinhospital大约一小时 anhourorso挨饿 gohungry打猎 gohunting匆匆忙忙 inahurry不知道 havenoidea但愿,要是…就好了 ifonly给某人留下好印象 makeagoodimpressiononsb.慢慢前进 inchone'swayforward患难之交才是真朋友。 Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.告诉某人某事 informsbofsth坚持要做 insistondoing视察工厂 inspectafactory激动人心的演讲 aninspiringspeech急需帮助 ininstantneedofhelp打断谈话 interruptaconversation介绍信 aletterofintroduction收到请帖 receiveaninvitation
22邀请信 aletterofinvitation讲笑话 tellajoke和某人开玩笑 playajokewithsb.旅行 makeajourney使某人高兴的是 toone'sjoy不可以貌取人。 Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.初中 ajuniorhighschool正在那时 justthen与…保持联系 keepintouchwith使…不进入… keepoutof成功的秘诀 thekeytosuccess踢门 kickthedoor踢掉鞋子 kickoffone'sshoes跪下 godown/fallonone'sknees敲门 knockatthedoor最迟,至迟 atthelatest迟早 soonerorlater哈哈大笑起来 burstintolaughter违(守)法 break/obeythelaw制定一条法律 makealaw摆设餐具(准备吃饭) laythetable过着简朴的生活 leadasimplelife忽略,遗漏 leaveout听关于…的讲座 attendalectureon给某人一个教训 teachsb.alesson从…在中吸取教训 takealessonfrom惊讶地叫了一声 letoutacryofsurprise透漏消息 letoutthenews大写字母 acapitalletter仰卧/俯卧 lieonone'sback/stomach复活,苏醒过来 comebacktolife交通信号灯 trafficlights列一张购物清单 makeashoppinglist谋生,度日 makealiving丧生,死;牺牲 loseone'slife泄气;灰心 loseheart失音 loseone'svoice输一场 loseagame祝你好运。 Wishyougoodluck.洗衣机 awashingmachine欣喜若狂 bemadwithjoy邮寄包裹 sendtheparcelbymail赚钱 makemoney交朋友 makefriends
23取得进步 makeprogress利用 makeuseof编造故事 makeupastory弥补某人的过失 makeupforone'smistake有礼貌 havegoodmanners商标 atrademark满分 fullmarks观看一场篮球比赛 watchabasketballmatch进行比赛 haveamatch祝你成功。 Mayyousuccess.五一节 MayDay通过这种方式 bythismeans用…方法,依靠 bymeansof决不 bynomeans按…尺寸做 make…toone'smeasure采取措施 takeameasure量身高 measureone'sheight获得金牌 getagoldmedal医疗队 amedicalteam体检 medicalexamination吃药 take/havesomemedicine满足…的需要 meettheneedsof遇到风暴 meetwithastorm去开会 gotoameeting开会 haveameeting举行会议 holdameeting为纪念 inmemoryof对…一点儿也不怜悯 havenomercyonsb.毫不容情地;残忍地 withoutmercy在…支配下;任由…摆布 atthemercyof圣诞快乐! MerryChristmas!给某人捎个信儿 takeamessageforsb.中秋节 Mid-autumnDay上百万的,许许多多的 millionsof改变主意 changeone'smind当心油漆未干。 Mindthewetpaint!下决心 makeupone'smind外交部长 theministerofforeignaffairs错过机会 missanopportunity犯错误 makeamistake由疏忽所致 bymistake现代 inmoderntimes零钱 smallmoney某人身上没(带)钱 havenomoneywithsb.
24选某人为班长 makesb.monitor某一天清早 ontheearlymorning在山顶上 atthetopofthemountain参加海军 jointhenavy如果有必要的话 ifnecessary需要帮助 inneedofhelp呈现一片新面貌 takeonanewlook打某人的鼻子 hitsb.onthenose做笔记 make/takenotes与…无关 havenothingtodowith张贴通知 putupanotice对某人毫不在意 paynonoticetosb.运转着,实施中 beinoperation订购某物 placeanorderforsth.失业了 outofwork一副眼镜 apairofglasses颐和园 theSummerPalace此处禁止停车! Noparkinghere!在…方面起积极作用 takeanactivepartin在过去的几天里 inthepastfewdays对某人有耐心 bepatientwithsb.熟能生巧。 Practicemakesperfect.演出,表演 putonperformances亲自,当面 inperson给某人照相 takeaphotoofsb.弹钢琴 playthepiano摘花 pickflowers捡钱包 pickupawallet去野餐 gooutforapicnic一堆书 apileofbooks可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人) have/takepityonsb.出于同情 outofpity代替 inplaceof坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 takeone'splace举行,发生 takeplace代替,代理 taketheplaceof订计划 makeaplan玩牌 playcards对某人开一个玩笑 playajokeonsb.与…一起玩 playwithsb.在操场上 ontheplayground对…感到满意 bepleasedwith喜欢做某事 takepleasureindoingsth.生活富裕 liveinplenty
25正要…的时候 onthepointof对某人有礼貌 bepolitetosb.受某人喜爱 bepopularwithsb.占有,拥有 takepossessionof发电站 powerstation当权,执政 takepower因为某事赞扬某人 praisesb.forsth.赞扬 inpraiseof出席会议 bepresentatameeting眼下 atpresent互赠礼物 exchangepresents在压力下 underpressure防止某人做某事 preventsb.fromdoing以…为代价 atthepriceof无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) atanyprice以…为自豪;对…感到得意 takepridein小学 primaryschool入狱,被监禁 gotoprison在狱中服刑 beinprison将某人送进监狱 throw/putsb.intoprison越狱 escapefromprison解决问题 solvetheproblem回答问题 answerthequestion遵守诺言 keepone'spromise答应,许下诺言 makeapromise以…自豪 beproudof养家糊口 providefoodandclothesforone'sfamily公共事务 publicaffairs舆论 publicopinion当众,公开 inpublic出版社 publishinghouse故意地 onpurpose把…推到一边 pushaside推倒,(风)刮倒 pushover拖延,推迟 putoff不可能 outofthequestion接力赛 arelayrace通过无线电广播 ontheradio衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服 inrags在火车站 attherailwaystation小(大)雨 light/heavyrain一线希望 arayofhope伸手去拿 reachforsth.够不着 outofones'reach
26乐意干某事 bereadytodo事实上 inreality实现希望 realizeone'shope为此,为此理由 forthisreason接待处 receptiondesk参考;谈到 referto留在某人的记忆中 remaininone'smemory提醒某人做某事 remindsb.todosth.使某人想起 remindsb.ofsth.应…请求 byrequest因此,结果 asaresult盛产;有大量的… berichin除掉 getridof抢走某人某物 robsb.ofsth.起重要作用 playanimportantrole扮演…的角色 playtheroleof给…腾出地方 makeroomfor对某人无礼 berudetosb.用完 runoutof高峰时间,拥挤时间 rushhour满足某人的需要 satisfyone'sneeds节省体力 saveone'sstrength也就是说 thatistosay为某事责备某人 scoldsb.forsth.就座,坐下 takeone'sseat不让人知道某事,保密 keepsth.asecret抓住小偷的衣领 seizeathiefbythecollar与某人握手 shakehandswithsb.店员;营业员 shopassistant领某人出去/进来 showsb.out/in炫耀 showoff对岸;在…另一面 ontheothersideof支持某人(方) takethesideof站在…一边 takesidesin看不见 losesightof看到,发现 catchsightout看不见 outofsight静静地 insilence和…类似的 besimilarto单程票 singleticket量…的大小(尺寸) takethesizeof偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 slipanoteintoone'shand在雪地上滑倒 sliponthesnow克服困难 smoothawaydifficulties
27大约 orso与…有关系 havesomethingtodowith国歌 thenationalsong大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speakout发言,演讲 makeaspeech以…的速度 ataspeedof平方公里 squarekilometers代表,象征 standfor饿死 starvetodeath处于良好状态 inagoodstate逐步地,一步一步地 stepbystep遵守诺言 sticktoone'sword/promise趴在地上 lieonone'sstomach四层楼的住宅 ahouseoffourstoreys赶上风暴 becaughtinthestorm对…要求严格 bestrictwithsb.insth.擦火柴 strikeamatch挣扎着起来 struggletoone'sfeet仔细研究 makeastudyof突然,冷不防 allofasudden暑假 summerholidays向某人供应/提供 supplysb.withsth.使某人惊奇的是 toone'ssurprise擦脸上的汗 sweatoffone'sface坐下吃饭 sitdowntotable纳税 payone'staxes沏茶 maketea用望远镜 throughatelescope讲故事 tellastory辨别,分清 tellonefromtheother量体温 takeone'stemperature数以万计 tensofthousandsof被…吓了一跳 beterrifiedat因某事感谢某人 bethankfultosb.forsth.扔掉 throwaway吐出(食物),呕吐 throwup立刻,很快 innotime交通堵塞 trafficjam跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人 playatrickonsb.处于困境(苦恼)中 beintrouble一条裤子 apairoftrousers上大学 attenduniversity拜访某人 payavisittosb.高声地(喊) atthetopofone'svoice
28在交战 atwar穿旧;使筋疲力尽 wearout拔草 pullouttheweeds穿着白色衣服 bedressedinwhite通盘,作为整体 asawhole总的来说 onthewhole有志者事竟成。 Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.乐意做某事 bewillingtodosth.擦掉灰尘 wipeoffthedust创造奇迹 makewonders不足为奇;难怪 nowonder插话 getinaword和某人说句话 haveawordwithsb.总之,简言之 inaword 英语四、六级写作常用词组一、表层进first,firstly,tobeginwithsecond,secondly,tostartwiththird,thirdly,what’smorealsoandthenandequallyimportantbesides,inadditionfurther,inthefirstplacestillfurthermorelast,lastbutnottheleastnext,besidestoo,moreoverfinallyinthefirstplace,inthepastlast,latelymeanwhile,moreovernextnowpresently,secondshortly,simultaneouslysince,sofarsoon,stillsubsequently,thenthereafter,toountil,untilnowwhen二、表举例forexample,forinstance
29toillustrate,asanillustrationafterall 三、表解释asamatteroffact,franklyspeakinginthiscase,namelyinotherwords 四、表总结insummary,inawordinbrief,inconclusiontoconclude,infactindeed,inshortinotherwords,ofcourseitistrue,speciallynamely,inallthatis,tosummarizethus,ashasbeensaidaltogether,inotherwordsfinally,insimplertermsinparticularthatisonthewhole,toputitdifferentlytherefore 五、表强调ofcourse,indeedaboveall,mostimportantemphasiscertainly,infact六、表让步still,neverthelessinspiteof,allthesameevenso,afterallconcessiongranted,naturallyofcourse 七、表比较incomparison,likewisesimilarly,equallyhowever,likewiseinthesameway 八、表转折bycontrast,althoughatthesametime,butincontrast,neverthelessnotwithstanding,onthecontraryontheotherhand,otherwiseregardless,stillthough,yet
30despitethefactthat,evensoeventhough,forallthathowever,inspiteofinstead 九、表时间afterawhile,afterwardagain,alsoandthen,aslongasatlast,atlengthatthattime,beforebesides,earliereventually,finallyformerly,furtherfurthermore,inaddition SAVETHEBESTFORTHELAST特别推荐!!!转自校内某热帖1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons16.双方的论点argumentsonbothsides17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18.对…必不可少beindispensableto…19.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:20.…也不例外…benoexception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…22.利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.23.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin24.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon25.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
3126.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation27.开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision28.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills29.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden30.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration31.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective32.做出共同努力makejointefforts33.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…34.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety35.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…36.综合素质comprehensivequality37.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation44.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources45.因特网theInternet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenientandefficient47.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife48.环保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly49.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress50.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology51.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue52.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…57.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun60.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages61.扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.63.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information65.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…66.采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.67.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
3268.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.Nogardenwithoutweeds.69.对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.70.重视attachgreatimportanceto…71.社会地位socialstatus72.把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…73.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge74.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally75.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden79.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.80.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof83.经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater84.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof89.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety91.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…92.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety93.实现梦想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:
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