英语四级作文预测

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英语四级作文预测本来32篇，我给你删了几篇，你最好自己再找个取消高考英语考试的那个话题的英语，我觉得可能考。O(∩_∩)O哈哈~2、学生给老师打分　Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnStudents，RatingofTheirTeachers.　　Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.现在，学生给老师打分已经普遍；　　2.人们对这种做法持不同态度；　　3.我的看法。【经典范文】　　OnStudents，RatingofTheirTeachers　　Recently,itiscommonincollegesanduniversitiesforstudentstogradeteachers.Almosteveryuniversityhasbeeninstalledtheratingsystem.　　However,thisphenomenonhasarousedgreatcontroversy.Somepeopleareinfavorofthisratingsystem.Theyholdthatstudentsarethereceiveroftheknowledgeandteachingactivityandtheyhavetherighttoevaluateteachers’teaching.Butotherjpeopleareagainstit.Theybelievethattheratingsystemispartialandwillinfluencethenormalteachingorder.　　Asjfa^asXamjconcerned,ljstudents’ratingtofjtheirteacherjisnecessary.Ontheonehand,studentscanfindamoreeffectivewayfortheirstudy.Ontheotherhand,teacherscanbeawareoftheirteachingeffectivenessandmakesomenecessaryimprovement.Inaword,itisagoodmethodofbenefitingbothlearningandteaching.(139words)【译文赏析】论学生给老师打分　　最近，大学院校学生给老师打分的现象十分常见。几乎每所大学都设定了评价系统。 　　然而，这种现象巳引起了极大的争议。有些人对这个评价系统表示支持，他们认为学生是教学活动与知识的接受者，他们有权评价教师的教学。而有些人则持相反观点，他们认为评价系统具有局限性，会影响到正常的教学秩序。　　我认为，学生对老师的评价十分必要。一方面，学生们能够找到更有效的学习方法。另一方面，老师也能够了解他们的教学成效，并做出一些必要的改进。总而言之，这是一种很好的方法，对于教与学都十分有益。　　【词汇表达亮点】　　install

1v.安装，设置　　normaladj.正常的　　arousegreatcontroversy引起很大的争议　　beawareof...知道　　effectivenessn.效果　　infavorof支持　　improvementn.改善，改进　　evaluatev.评判，评价　　benefitv.对有益　　partialadj.不公平的3、宿舍生活Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife.　　Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1、宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分，但是有时会出现不和谐的情况；2、创造和谐的宿舍生活的重要性；3、怎样创造和谐的宿舍生活【经典范文】OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife　　Dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitoryisdisturbedinonewayoranother.　　Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ontheonehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.　　Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyingsituationarises,you’lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherandco-exist.Thirdly,you’llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.　　Inconclusion,weshouldjtryourbesttobuildharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeof.goodstudyandsoodlife.(155words)【译文赏析】论和谐寝室生活　　寝室生活是大学生活不可或缺的一部分。但有时寝室的和谐会被这样或那样的方式所扰乱。　　众所周知，和谐的寝室生活对于大学学生而言至关重要，所有的学生都能从中受益。一方面，我们能够好好休息，并将心思放在学业上。

2另一方面，我们也会拥有好心情，享受和大家一起的生活。　　可以通过许多方式来营造与保持和谐寝室生活。首先，你必须对自己的生活方式做出评价，如果身上有坏习惯，试着改掉它。其次，当恼火的局面出现时，你要学会相互理解，和平相处。第三，你必须和他人相互分享，结交朋友。　　总之，为了好好学习、好好生活，我们应该尽最大的努力营造和谐寝室生活。　　【词汇表达亮点】　　indispensableadj.必不可少的，非常重要的　　evaluatev.评价　　getridof除掉　　disturbv.打扰　　annoyingadj.烦人的，讨厌的　　inonewayoranother用这种或那种　　arisev.产生，发生　　方式，以某种方式　　toleratev.忍受　　asisknowntoall众所周知　　forthesakeof...为了.............的利益，为了....的目的　　moodn.心情 5、人脑和电脑Directions:WriteacompositionentitledTheBrainandtheComputer.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　有人认为预测电脑的功能将超过人脑。请就人脑与电脑的区别写一篇作文，你可以从体积、运算速度和结构等方面进行对比。【经典范文】　　TheBrainandtheComputer　　Somerecentdevelopmentsincomputerindustrymakescientistspredictthatthegapbetweenhumanbeingsandthemachinewillbeclosedbytheyear20000.　　Tounderstandthesignificanceofthisprediction,letuscomparethehumanbrainwithexistingcomputers.Thebrainconsumeselectricalenergyattherateof25wattsandoccupiesvolumeofonetenthofacubicfoot.Thebrainhousesbetween10billionand100billionitemsofinformation.Everybraincellisdirectlyconnectedtomanyothercells.Asaresult,thecellsinwhichinformationisstoredcancommunicatewiththousandsofothercells.Incontrast,jhe^computer^consu；mes_1000,000wwattsofelectricaLpower^andoccupieshundredsofcubicJ:eeLofspace.^rhe^computermemoryjisJlike^acellofpigeonholes^withnojhinking^capacityandnoconnectionselsewhere.　　Inaword,thejel^ctronicbrainsjcanjhopelesslysucceedJinjcomgarisonwiththehumanbrains.(151words)

3【译文赏析】人脑和电脑　　根据最近计算机行业的一些进展，科学家们做出预测：电脑将于20000年时接近人脑。　　为了弄清这项预测的重要性，让我们来对比一下人脑和目前的电脑。人脑消耗电能的速度为25瓦，大小为一立方尺的十分之一。人脑能储存上百亿到上千亿条信息。每个脑细胞都直接与许多其他细胞相连。因此，存储着信息的那些细胞便能与几千个其他细胞发生联系。相比之下，电脑耗能一百万瓦，占地几百立方尺。电脑的记忆正如鸽舍中的一个小格子，没有思考能力，也无法与外界取得联系。　　总之，电脑根本不能与人脑相提并论。　　【词汇表达亮点】　　predictv.预测，预言cubicfoot立方尺　　gapn.差互巨大housev.容纳　　closev.消失，结束communicatewith...与……交流，沟通　　significancen.重要性意义　　compare...with...把和incontrast相比较进行比较　　pigeonholen.分类架　　consumev.消耗inaword总之，简言之　　attherateof...以的速度incomparisonwith...与…•…比较，同……比较起来　　occupyvolumeof.占据的体积6、低碳生活Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOntheLow-carbonLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.目前人们很崇尚低碳生活；　　2.低碳生活的重要性；　　3.怎样创建低碳生活。【经典范文】 OntheLow-carbonLife 　　Recently,itisverypopulartolivealow-carbonlife.Itnotonlyresultsjt^omJbejpEomstionfifthejgovemmestjbuLaJsojEises^utjofjthejpeaple’sinternalheart.　　Livingalow-carbonlifeisofgreatimportancetoeveryone.Firstofall,itcanprotecttheenvironmenttoagreatextent.Second,itcansavethelimitednaturalresourcesandenergy,andwillleaveabetterworldforouroffspring.jThird,itisahealthylifestyleandwillhelpmouldaharmonioussocialatmosphere.　　Therefore,howtocreatealow-carbonlifeisnecessaryforustoconsider.

4Tobeginwith,weshouldsavetheenergy,suchastheelectricity,wateranddomesticgas.Second,whenwegooutwecanwalkorrideabikeinsteadofbycar.Third,weshouldnotusetheplasticbagswhicharehardtobreakdown.Ifso,wecanlivealow-carbonlifeandgainthehappinessofit.(158words)【译文赏析】论低碳生活　　最近，低碳生活日趋流行。这不仅得益于政府的宣传，同时也是人们发自内心的结果。　　低碳生活对于每个人而言都十分重要。首先，很大程度上它能保护环境。其次，它能够节约自然资源和能源，并为我们的后代留下一个更美好的世界。最后，它是一种健康的生活方式，将有助于塑造一个和谐的社会氛围。　　因此，如何创造低碳生活是我们需要考虑的问题。第一，我们必须节约能源，比如，电能、水资源和天然气。第二，当外出时，我们可以步行或骑自行车来代替汽车。第三，我们不应使用不易降解的塑料袋。这样，我们才能够在低碳生活中生存，并且从中感受到乐趣。【词汇表达亮点】　　resultsfrom起因于，由于　　toagreatextent在很大程度上　　harmoniousadj.和借的，和睦的　　tobeginwith首先，本来　　insteadof代替，不是而是　　breakdown分解，失败，毁掉7、代沟Directions:WriteacompositionentitledGenerationGap.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.现代生活越来越好，但老年人和年青人之间的代沟却依然不可逾越；　　2.产生代沟的原因；　　3.解决的办法。

5【译文赏析】代沟　　虽然我们社会生活的诸多方面，巳经得到了改善，但年青人与老年人之间的代沟仍然存在，甚至在扩大。　　依我来看，因为受西方个人主义的影响，年青人不再盲目跟随老人们的说法，而这导致了差距。年轻人富有创造性和革新的力量，始终顺应潮流，喜欢变化。而老人们则习惯了过去的一切，不喜欢改变。同时也有越来越多的不同信仰和哲学思想，这自然造成了年青人与老年人持有不同意见。　　我认为，想要缩小差距，两方应尽量相互理解和尊重，而不是以他们自己的意愿来试图改变别人。只要他们持有应对问题的正确态度，多元化并不意味着冲突。【词汇表达亮点】　　aspectn.方面，方位　　influencen./v.影响　　individualismn.个人主义　　civilizationn.文明　　blindlyadv.盲目地，轻率地　　creativeadj.创造性的　　revolutionaryadj.革命的n.革命者　　trendn.趋势，潮流v.趋向　　beaccustomedto习惯于　　behostileto对有敌意，与敌对　　philosophicalideas哲学思想　　narrowv使变窄；缩小adj.狭窄的　　diversityn.差异；多样性　　conflictn./v.冲突　　solongas只要8、遏制交通事故　Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnlyStricterTrafficLawsCan　　PreventAccidents.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

6Chinese:　　1.每天全世界都有成千上万的人死于交通事故；　　2.分析产生交通事故的原因；　　3.应该制定交通法规遏止交通事故的发生。【经典范文】遏制交通事故　　OnlyStricterTrafficLawsCanPreventAccidents　　Thoughthepossibilityoflivingalongandhappylifeisgreaterthaneverbefore,everydaythousandsofpeopleallovertheworldarekilledorhorriblymutilatedontheroadsjustbecauseoftrafficaccidents.　　Thissituationismainlyduetothefollowingtworeasons.Inthefirstplace,thedriversarebecominglessawareofsocialmorality.Whentheyaresittingbehindasteeringwheel,theytotallyforgetthetrafficlawswhichshouldbecompliedwith.Inthesecondplace,thesurprisingthingisthatsocietysmilessobenignlyonthepeacebreakersandseemstocondonetheirbehavior.Asthetransportationdevelops,citiesbecomealmostuninhabitablebecauseofheavytrafficandthecountrysideisdestroyedbythecomplicatedroadnetworks.　　Therefore,jitjisjhighjtimejthatjajworldjcodejwere_created_tojreducethis_jen^jlessjwa^e_of\human_lifeandto_havesomebeneficial_effectontheaccidentrate.(153words)【译文赏析】遏制交通事故，睢有靠更严格的交通法　　虽然相比从前，幸福长寿的生活可能性更大了，但全世界各地每天都有上千人在路上因交通事故而丧生或严重伤残。　　这种情况主要是由以下两方面的原因所导致。首先，司机越来越不重视社会公德。在驾驶时，他们完全忘记了应该遵守的交通规则。其次,令人惊讶的是，社会对和平的破坏者竟然报以如此仁慈的微笑，似乎在纵容他们的行为。随着交通的发展，城市因交通问题严重而变得几乎无法居住，而乡村也被错综复杂的道路交通网所累。　　因此，是时候制定全球性的法规来减少这种无谓的丧身，从而对遏制事故发生率产生积极影响。

711、快餐Directions:WriteacompositionentitledFastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.快餐在中国十分流行，它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映；　　2.快餐受欢迎有两条原因。然而，从营养角度来讲，快餐却差强人意；　　3.对快餐还是以偶尔品尝为宜。【经典范文】　　FastFood　　FastfoodisbecomingmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Today、it’scertainlydifficulttothinkofanyothersinglethingthatmirrorsthefastpaceofmodernsocietyaspowerfullyasfastfood.　　Thereareseveralreasonsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftime.Thetrendsofmodernsocietyseemtoallpointtooneultimategoal—savingtime,andfastfoodwellservesthispurpose.Second,itspopularityisalsoattributedtothecleanandcomfortableenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurants,theexcellentservice,andtheguaranteedqualityoffood.　　However　Fromthenutritionalpointofview.Itusuallydoesnotcomposeabalanceddietanddoctorssuggestthatpeople,especiallychildren,eatfastfoodaslittleaspossible.　　Therefore,fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.(157words)【译文赏析】快餐　　快餐在中国变得越来越流行了，尤其在孩子们和青少年之中。如今，很难想象某一种事物能够像快餐一样如此强烈地反映出现代社会现状。　　快餐的流行存在多方面的原因。首先，快餐十分便捷，节省时间。现代社会的趋势似乎都指向了一个终极目标——节省时间，而快餐很好地实现了这一目的。其次，快餐厅干净舒适的环境、优质的服务以及质量有保证的食物也是导致快餐流行的原因。　　然而，从营养学角度看，快餐远无法达到令人满意的程度。通常，快餐的饮食结构并不平衡，医生建议人们，尤其是孩子们，尽量少吃快餐。　　因此，只有当你赶时间的时候，快餐是好的选择，偶尔吃上一两次很不错。【词汇表达亮点】　　thinkof想起　　mirrorv.反映　　pointto指向　　ultimategoal最终目标　　beattributedto...归因于••••

8　　guaranteedquality品质保证　　intermsof...在方面　　nutritionn.营养satisfactionn.满意composev.构成inahurry匆忙，立即　　turnto...求助于，转向　　onceinawhile偶尔，有时12、网上聊天Directions:WriteacompositionentitledOnOnlineChatting.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.网上聊天越来越流行；　　2.有人反对它，有人赞同；　　3.我的看法。【经典范文】　　OnOnlineChatting　　WiththedevelopmentofIT,onlinechattingisbecomingincreasinglypopularwithmanypeople.　　However,people’sopinionsaboutitvaryfrompersontoperson.Some　thinkthatithasmoreproblemsthanbenefits.First,itisawasteoftime,energyandmoneyasitdoesn’tproduceanyusefulinformationandproducts.Second,itismisleadingtoitsusersbecausecyberspaceisactuallyanimaginaryspacewherethingsareunrealorfictional.　　Buttheadvocatesofonlinechattingsupportitbecauseitisanotherwayofrecreationwhichisbothexcitingandrelaxing.Besides,ithelpsthemreleasetheiremotionsandworriesfreelyandsafely.Tothem,itisveryusefulandwonderful.　　AsfarasIamconcerned,whetheronlinechattingisgoodorbaddependsonthepersonwhodoesit.　　control　wecanuseitcientificallyandproperlyandcurbjitsbadeffecttothegreatestextent.(159words)

9【词汇表达亮点】　　increasinglyadv.渐增地varyv.变化　　awasteof...浪费　　misleadingadj.引入歧途的　　cyberspacen.网络空间　　imaginaryspace虚构的空间　　fictionaladj.虚幻的，虚构的　　advocaten.支持者　　recreationn.媒:乐,消遣　　releasev.释放　　solongas只要　　curbv.控制　　tothegreatestextent最大限度13、说谎Directions:WriteacompositionentitledTellingLies.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.人们对说谎通常的看法；　　2.是否说谎都是有害的？说明你的看法。　　3.总结全文。【经典范文】　　TellingLies　　Tellingliesisusuallylookeduponasanevil,becausesomepeopletrytogetbenefitfromdishonestmeansortrytoconcealtheirfaults.　　However,_I_thinkdespitejits_neg1ative_effects,jsometimes_itjisjessentialtoiemigsinour_dailylifeiFirst,theliarmaybenefitfromtheliebyescapingfromthepressureofunnecessaryembarrassment.Meanwhile,thelistenermayalsofeelmorecomfortablebyreasonableexcuses.Forexample,ifalittlegirl’sfatherdiedinanaccident,hermotherwouldcomfortherbysaying“fartherhasgonetoanotherbeautifulland”.Insuchcases,aliewithoriginalgoodwillcanmakethecruelnice.Second^thejsk^lsjofJtellingJlies^jtojsomeextent,canbe_regard_asja_capacity_ofcreationandjimagination.　　Therefore,jtakingjallJthese_factor^jntojconsideration,_wecandefinitely

10cometotheconclusionthatwhethertellingalieisharmfuldependsonitsoriginalintentionandtheultimateresultitbrings.(159words)【译文赏析】说谎　　说谎通常被视为罪恶，因为一些人试图通过不诚实的手段或对自身缺点的掩盖，从而获利。　　然而，我认为尽管有其消极影响，但有时在我们的日常生活中，说谎是不可避免的。首先，说谎者能借谎言免去一些不必要的尴尬所带来的压力。同时，听众也会因合理的借口而感到更加自在。例如，如果一个小女孩的父亲在一次意外中丧身，她的母亲就会安慰她说：“爸爸去了另一个美丽的世界。”在这样的例子中，善意的谎言能化残酷为美好。其次，说谎的技巧从某种程度而言可被视为一种创造力和想象力。　　因此，综上所述，我们能够得出结论：谎言是否有害，这取决于它的意图以及最终带来的后果。　　【词汇表达亮点】　　lookuponas把看作是　　eviladj.坏的，使人不舒服的　　concealv.隐藏　　faultn.缺陷，过失　　essentialadj.必不可少的，本质的　　benefitfrom...从中受益　　embarrassmentn.难堪，尴尬　　goodwilln.善意，友善　　crueladj.残酷•的，使人痛苦的　　tosomeextent在某种程度上　　take…intoconsideration考虑到，顾及　　cometotheconclusion得出结论　　harmfuladj.有害的　　originalintention原意　　ultimateadj.最终的，根本的14、垃圾分类Directions:WriteacompositionentitledWasteSeparationfromYour　　Campus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.大学生垃坂分类的意识仍然较弱；　　2.垃坂分类的重要意义；　　3.垃坂分类应该从校园做起。

11【经典范文】　　WasteSeparationfromYourCampus　　It’snodoubtthatuniversitycampuseswillproducealargeamountofrubbisheveryday,however,therearefewercollegestudentspayingattentiontoitsclassification.　　Factuallywasteseparationisvitaltocreateanenvironment-friendlycampus.Firstly,wasteseparationdoesgreatcontributiontotheenvironmentalprotection.Sincesomeofwasteisrecyclable,whileotherisunrecyclable,ifallthestudentscouldvoluntarilydifferentiaterecyclablerubbishfromunrecyclablerubbish,theriskoftheenvironmentalpollutionwillbegreatlyreduced.Secondly,wasteseparationcouldsavealotofenergyandtimeonitsprocessing.　　Withtherapidincreaseintheamountofrubbishatthecampus,rubbishclassificationdoesnotpermitofanydelay.Ontheonehand,asthewell-educatedpeople,collegestudentsshouldactashostsoftheuniversitiesandseparatewastefromthismomentintheirdailylife.Ontheotherhand,universityauthoritiesshouldstrengthenstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandsuidestudentstoseparatewasteinareasonableway.(166words)【译文赏析】校园垃圾分类　　毫无疑问大学校园里每天都会制造大量垃圾，但是，注意垃圾分类的大学生很少。　　其实垃圾分类对创造环保型的校园来说至关重要。首先垃圾分类对保护环境贡献很大。由于一些垃圾是可循环利用的，而另外一些是不可循环利用的，如果所有学生都能自主地把可循环利用和不可循环利用的垃圾区别开来，对环境造成污染的风险会大大降低。其次，垃圾分类能使人们在处理垃圾过程中节省大量的时间和精力。　　随着校园垃圾数量的快速增加，垃圾分类刻不容缓。一方面，作为受过良好教育的人，大学生应该以大学主人自居，从现在起，在日常生活中就把垃圾进行分类。另一方面，大学校方应该加强学生的环保意识，引导学生用正确的方式对垃圾进行分类。　　【词汇表达亮点】　　recyclableadj.可循环利用的　　unrecyclableadj.不可循环利用的　　well-educatedadj.受过良好教育的16、理想Directions:WriteacompositionentitledIdeals.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.

12人人都有理想；　　2.实现理想的因素是什么；　　3.你的理想及实现的途径。【经典范文】　　Ideals　　Everyonehashisideals.Abusinessmanwishestomakegreaterprofit;afarmerexpectsplumperharvests;astudenttriestolearnmoreandbetter.And　　However,oneshouldbesensibleaboutwhetherhisidealiswellfoundedornot.Ifitis,onehastoplanandworkhardforitsrealization.Effort,skillandpersistenceareallnecessary.Andveryoften,onehastogethelpfromothers,includingadviceandsupportinoneformoranother.　　Myidealistobecomeadoctor.Itissaidthatthefieldofmedicineisawell-paidprofession,butItakeitasaloftyprofessionentrustedwithsavingpeople’slives.TorealizemyidealIhaveconcentratedonlaboratoryworktodeveloptheanalyticalskillsnecessarytobecomeaqualifieddoctor.Ijmsure^willjiealizejm^jidealjifrperseverejinjthisjpursuit.(156words)【译文赏析】理想　　人人都有理想。商人的理想是赚取更大的利润；农民希望获得更大的丰收；学生则争取学得更多、更好。每个人都为实现理想多多少少付出了努力。　　然而，人们应该想想自己的理想是否建立在扎实的基础上。如果是，那么人们就必须为实现理想而做出计划、辛勤工作。努力、技巧和恒心都是必备要素。人们还常常需要从别人身上获得帮助，包括各种形式的建议和支持。　　我的理想是成为一名医生。医师是一个薪水不错的职业，而我则视之为一个治病救人的高尚职业。为了实现我的理想，我必须集中精力于实验室的工作，从而培养作为一名合格医师所必备的分析技巧。若能持之以恒，我相信我能实现自己的理想。【词汇表达亮点】　　strivev.努力，奋斗　　withmoreorlesseffort用或多或少的努力　　realizev.实现　　besensibleabout.意识到　　persistencen.坚持　　itissaidthat.据说　　well-paidadj.收入高的，待遇优厚的loftyadj.高尚的　　entrustwith...委托给某人　　concentrateon.集中注意力于　　analyticaladj.分析的　　qualified

13adj.合格的　　perseverein坚持　　pursuitn.追求；职业17、我对考试的看法Directions:WriteacompositionentitledMyViewsonExamination.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　1.大学都用考试来衡量学生的成缋　　2.考试可能带来的副作用　　3.我对考试的看法【经典范文】　　MyViewsonExamination　　Nowadaystheexaminationisusedasachiefmeansofdecidingwhetherastudentsucceedsorfailsinmasteringaparticularsubjectinmostcollegesanduniversities.Althoughitisefficient,itssideeffectsarealsoenormous.　　Ontheonehand,examinationslowerthestandardsofteaching.Sinceteachersareoftenjudgedbyexaminationresults,theyarereducedtotrainingtheirstudentsinexamtechniques.Nosubjectsjcan.betaughtsuccessfullywithjjntenttojtake.examinations.Ontheotherhand,themostundesirableeffectisthatexaminationsencouragebadstudyhabits.A　the　examinationscorejistheonlycriterionforhisacademicperformancestudentsdriventomemorizemechanicallyratherthantothinkcreatively.　　Infact,fewofusadmitthatexaminationscancontributeanythingreallyimportanttothestudents’academicdevelopment.Ifthatisthecase,whycannotwemakeachangeanddevisesomethingmoreefficientandreliablethanexaminations?(153words)【译文赏析】我对考试的看法　　现在在大多数学院和大学，考试被用来衡量学生在学习某门课程上是成功还是失败的主要方法。虽然这很有效，但它也有很大的副作用。　　一方面，考试降低了教学标准。由于经常通过考试成绩来评判老师，他们就会降低要求至只训练学生的考试技巧。以参加考试为目标的话，没有课程能被成功地教授。另一方面，最有害的影响就是，考试助长了学生不好的学习习惯。由于考试成绩是评断他学习表现的唯一标准，学生被迫机械地记忆，而不是进行创造性的思考。　　事实上，我们中很少有人承认考试对学生学业的发展有任何真正重要的作用。如果真的是这样的话，为什么我们不做个改变，设计出一些比考试更有效更可靠的东西呢？【词汇表达亮点】　　chiefadj.主要的criterionn.标准　　masterv.掌握mechanically

14adv.机械地　　sideeffect副作用creativelyadv.创造性地　　enormousadj.巨大的contributeto为做贡献　　intentn.意图，意向devisev.设计　　undesirableadj.不良的reliableadj.可靠的19、学生为什么需要学习英文Directions:WriteacompositionentitledWhatdoStudentsNeedEnglishFor?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:　　下图是对不同专业学生学习英语的不同目的所做的调查结果，请描述并分析此图。【经典范文】　　WhatdoStudentsNeedEnglishFor?　　Today,itseemsthatnearlyeveryoneisstudyingEnglish,especiallystudents.ButwhatdotheystudyEnglishfor?Asurveymadebyateacheratauniversitygivesussomehints.　　TheresultsofthesurveysuggestthatstudentsneedEnglishfordifferentpurposes.MoststudentslearnEnglishbecausetheyneedtoreadEnglishtextbooksorjournalsorattendEnglishlectures,whileonlyafewstudentsuseittotalktoEnglishspeakingvisitors.attend_seminars.andwriteletters,etc.Therearealsosomedifferencesbetweeneconomicsstudentsandengineeringstudents.Comparedwithengineeringstudents,economicsstudentsneedtoreadEnglishbusinesstextbooksandwritereportsinEnglish.　　Therefore,fromtheresultofthesurvey,wecanseethatthepurposesstudentslearnEnglishforvarywiththeacademicfieldstudentsstudyin.

15Whateverthepurposesare,onethingiscertain:StudentsneedEnglish,andEnglishteachingshouldbestrengthenedinuniversities.(151words)【译文赏析】学生为什么需要学习英文？　　如今似乎人人都在学英文，尤其是学生。但他们为什么学英文呢？一位大学老师所做的调查给了我们一些暗示。　　该调查的结果表明，学生学习英文是出于不同的目的。大部分学生学习英文是因为他们需要阅读英文教材或报刊、或听英文授课，而只有小部分学生用它来与英语国家的来宾交流、参加研讨会、写信等等。财经类的学生与工科学生十分不同。与工科学生相比，财经类的学生需要读英文的财经教材，并用英文写报告。　　因此，从调查结果可知，学生学习英语的目的随着他们专业的不同而不同。但无论出于什么目的，有一点确定无疑：学生们需要英文，大学英语教学应有所加强。【词汇表达亮点】　　hintn.暗示　　journaln.期刊，刊物　　attendseminars参加研讨会　　strengthenv.加强，强化*　　comparedwith与对比　　therefore所以　　varywith随变化21、怎样面对压力怎样面对压力(HowtoDealwithStress)　　stressisastateofbeingupsetthathappenswhenweareunderpressure.bothourfeelingsandourbodiesgetupset.wecanevengetemotionallyandphysicallysickifwehavetoomuchstressfortoolong.stresscancomeatusfromeverydirection.forinstance,itcancomefromfightswithotherpeople.itcancomewhenwehavetoomanythingstodoandtoolittletimetodothem.itcanalsocomewhenwedonothaveenoughmoneytopayforwhatwewant.sincestresscanmakeussick,wehavetolearnhowtodealwithit.therearegoodwaysandbadwaystodoso.weshoulddealwithstressingoodways,ofcourse.goodwaystocutdownonstressincludechangingourlifestyles.forexample,wecanlearneithertogetalongwithpeopleortostayawayfromthem.wecandecidewhattodonow,whattodolater,andwhattoleaveoffdoingforever.wecanalsofigureouthowtogetmoneyorwecancutdownonwhatwewant.　　weshouldnotdealwithstressinbadwaysbecausebadwaystocutdownonstressjustleadtomoretroubles,forexample,skippingoutandleavingourworkundone,blamingourproblemsonsomeoneelse,stealingorcheating.

1623、如何面试成功如何面试成功(HOWtoSucceedinadobInterview)　　whenapplyingforajob,manypeople,schoolgraduatesinparticular,havetohaveaninterviewwiththeemployerbeforetheyareofferedthejob.manygraduates,however,donotknowhowtosucceedinsuchaninterview.thefollowingaresomeoftherulestoabideby.tosucceedinaninterview,theapplicantshoulddemonstratecertainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.sincemuchofthefirstandlastingimpressionofapersonistheclotheshewears,theapplicantshouldtakecaretoappearwellbutmodestlydressed,avoidingtheextremesoftooelaborateortoocasualclothes.besides,heshouldpaycloseattentiontohismannerofspeaking,whichshouldbeneithershowynorfamiliarbutratherstraightforward,granmaticallyaccurate,andfriendly.inaddition,heshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyabouttherequirementsofthepositionforwhichheisapplyinginrelationtohisownprofessionalexperienceandinterests.andfinally,areallyimpressiveapplicantmustconveyasenseofserfconfidenceandenthusiasmforwork,afactorthatattinterviewervaluehighly.theapplicantwhodisplaysthesecharacteristics,withjustalittleluck,wittcertainlysucceedinthetypicalpersonalinterview.　　ifyoucanbeartheserulesinmind,chancesarethatyouwillsucceedinajobinterview.24、美丽定义什么是美丽(Beauty)　　beautyusuallyreferstowhatappealstotheeye.aniceandwellbuiltgirlisregardedasbeautiful.abunchofvigorousflowersarealsoconsideredasbeautiful.asplendidwaterfallcomingdownfromamountainisaswelllookedonasbeautiful.beautyalsoreferstowhatappealstothemind.thevirtueofthechinesenationindustryandbraveryaretakenasbeautiful,becauseithelpedtoproducesuchamagnificentcultureintheworld.einstein＇stheoryofrelativityisalsoperceivedasbeautiful,foritexplainsmanynaturalphenomenasoperfectly.beautyisaroundus.ifyoukeepaneyeorpaysomeattention,itisneverdifficulttofindsomethingbeautifulsomewhereaboutyou.wonderfulnaturalspots,historicalrelics,finearts,splendidbuildings,andkindpeoplearejustafewinchesaway.25、粗心与细心粗心与细心(CarelessandCareful)

17　　carefulandcarelessareasdifferentasfireandwater.butstrangely,manyscientistshaveboththesequalities,thatis,theyarebothcarefulandcareless.newton,thewellknownenglishscientist,issuchaperson.　　oncenewtoninvitedafriendtodinnerathome.whentheywerereadytoeat,newtonlefttogetabottleofwine.butafterhisfriendhadwaitedforalongtime,newtonstilldidn＇tcomeback.finallyhisfriendfoundnewtoninhislab.　　thereasonwasthatwhennewtonwasgoingtogetthebottleofwine,hesuddenlyhadanewideafortheexperimenthewasdoing,sohecompletelyforgothisfriendandthedinner.therewasanothertimewhennewtonwasleadingahorseupamountainholdingthereininhishand.　　whilehewaswalking,hekeptthinkingofproblemshehadmetinhisstudies.whenhegottothetopofthemountain,hefoundthatthereinwasnotinhishandandthehorsewasgone.　　manyscientistsarecarelessabouthowtheylive.thisisbecausetheyaretoocarefulintheirstudies.26、如何对待残疾人如何对待残疾人(HowToTreatDisabledPeople)　　livingintheworld,everyonedreamsofbeinggreatandwise.havesomeofuseverdreamtofbeinganormalperson?i’msurethatallstudentswillanswer“no”,andyou’llquestionme,“whydoyouasksuchasillyquestion?”asamatteroffact,peoplewhoaredisabledjustwishthattheythemselveswouldonedaybeahealthyandnormalpersonasus.thenhowshouldwetreatdisabledpeople?　　themajorityofuswillclaimtoshowrespectforthemandnottolookdownuponthem.itistrue.mostpeoplehavegotashockattheirdiligence.atpresent,alargequantityoftheblindislearningthetraditionalchinesetreatment,suchasmassageandacupuncture.andafteropeningashop,theycanusuallygetwellpaid.somepeoplewithoutarmshavelearnedwritingwiththeirfeet.what’smore,peoplewithamovinghandicapcandoworkverywell,eveniftheycanonlymovetheirheadandmouth.nottomentionhawkingforexample.sofarasiknow,notlongbeforeitisreportedsuchtwopersons.bothofthemdoverywellincomputer.oneisagirl,whoisjustroundtwentyyears.withapeninhermouth,shemakesflash.inspiteofherdisability,shestillgetstensofthousandsyuanpermonth.theotherisaforty-year-oldman.hemanagesthecomputeras

18wellasthegirl.anywayhehassucceededinmakingaprogramme,whichrecordedhisownlanguage.　　neveristhewayfordisabledpeopletosuccesseasy.apartfromhardwork,theyneedspecialpatienceandwill,whicharethekeytosuccess.oftenwe’removedbytheirexperiences.thenwewillrespectthemandhelpthem.　　asthegodseemsasifnotequaltodisabledpeople,weshouldhelpthem.somedaywhenyoumeetablindpersoninthestreet,gotohelphim/hercrossthestreetorshowhim/hertheway;somedaywhenyoumeetadisabledpersoninabus,giveyourseattohim/her;somedayyoumeetadisabledbeggar,offerhimsomemoney;somedaywhenyoutalkwithadisabledperson,encouragehim/herandlethim/herknowtheworldisstillbeautiful.notonlyshouldwetreatdisabledpeopleequally,butevenmorewell!27、手机影响学习吗手机影响学习吗(DoMobilesDistractStudy)　　whereveryouare,youcanseemanypeopleequippedwithmobilephones.itseemsthattheworldbecomessmallernowadays.youcouldbefoundwhereveryouaresolongasyoutakethemobilephonewithyou.andmobilephonesarealsobecominganewsceneoncampus.　　studentsthinkitisextremelyconvenientforthemtocommunicatewiththeoutsideworldbyusingmobilephones,especiallywhentheyarehuntingforjobs,sotheycallitanessentialinvestment.　　educationexpertsanalyzetheentryofmobilephonesintocampusasanindicationofsocialprogress.andmobilephoneshavebeenconsideredadvancedforitsattractivefunctions.theyouthoftodaysendmessages,surfonthenet,listentomusicandeventakephotosbyusingtheirmobilephones.tosomeextent,itreflectsthatcollegestudentsaremoreandmoreinvolvedinthismodernsociety,ratherthanpedantsinthe“ivorytower”.　　asacoinhastwosides,themobilephone,whileprovidingconvenience,causestroubletoo.inclassrooms,theuntimelyringinginterruptslecturesanddestroystheatmosphereofstudy,soitpromptsmanycomplaints.andthemobilephoneusersthemselvesalsosuffer.　　therefore,weneedtothinkmoreabouthowtointegratemobilephonesproperlyintoourlives．29、怎样保持健康怎样保持健康(HowtoKeepFit)

19　　ahealthybodyisveryimportanttoeveryoneofus.whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourbody,havenoenergytowork;andtheonlythingyouwanttodoislyingonthebed.　　whenyouarehealthy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,singandjumphappily,doallthethingsyouliketoenjoylife.　　themethodstokeepusfitvary.inthemorning,youcangetupearly,gooutdoors,breathethefreshair,anddophysicalexercises.runningandswimmingareextremelyhelpfultokeeponefit.ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimeallocatedtodothesethings,therearestillsomewaysusefulfortokeepfit.theeasiestwayistowalktoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.　　youalsohavetotakearoutinephysicalcheck-up.yourdoctorwillknowtheconditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.youshouldalwaystrytomakeyourselfhappy.ifyoufeelhappy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,andyourbodyissuretobeinanexcellentcondition.　　healthisthemostvaluablepossessionapersonexpectsinhislife.tryeverymeanstokeepfitismyadvicetothepeoplewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.30、择业注意事项择业注意事项(ThingstoConsiderinApplyingforaJob)　　manystudentsconsiderapplyingforjobveryimportantaftergraduation.theythinkitwillaffecttheircourseoflives,theircircleoffriends,andeventheirchoiceofspousesinthefuture.thefollowingaretwosuggestionsthatyoushouldconsiderwhenlookingforajob.first,youshouldhaveanawarenessofyourself,yourpersonalinterestsinparticular.generallyspeaking,yourinterestsuppliesyourmotivationandenergyforwork.ifyoudon＇thaveanyinterestinthejob,youaresuretobeboredbyitevenifitisahighlypaidone.second,youshouldhaveknowledgeofthejobitself.thejobyouarelookingforshouldneitherbebeyondyourreachnorshoulditbetooeasy.instead,itshouldbringyourabilitiesintofullplay.goingtoworkthatistoodifficultmayonlyleadtofrustrationandfailure.goingtoworkthatistooeasy,however,willbeawasteofyourknowledge,andyouwillsoonloseinterestinit.besides,youshouldthinkoftheprospectofthejob.willyouhaveapromisingfutureifyoutakethejob?donotbemisledbythepresentsalaryitoffers.think

20ofitsfuturedevelopment.itisimportanttoweightheimmediateadvantagesagainstthelongtermprospectsofthejob.　　atthispoint,itisalwaysadvisablethatyouturntoyourparents,yourteachers,andyourfriendsforhelpifyoucannotmakethedecision.theyarethepeoplewhoknowyouthebest.youcanalsoasksomejobadvisorsforadvice.theyareusuallyexperiencedandcangiveyousomevaluablehints.ofcourse,itisyouwhohavetomakethefinaldecision.31.通向成功的途径OpportunityandSuccess　　1、有人说机会对取得成功起重要作用　　2、也有人说智慧和勤奋才是通向成功的惟一途径　　3、我的看法　　Somedeemthatopportunityisthekeytosuccess.Forexample,thoseglobalbusinessgiantslikeGoogleowetheirsuccesstothehugeopportunitiestheymeet.Google'sboombenefitsfromthefrenzyofInternet.AnotherstrikingexampleisZhangLiangying'sovernightsensation.SuperGirlVoiceContest,agoldenopportunityforher,putthespotlightonher.　　Othersarguethatintelligenceanddiligenceoutweighopportunity.ThereissolelyaGooglearoundtheplanet.TheInternetsuperpowergainsfromitsco-founders'advancedtechnologyandkeeninsightintotheglobalinternetmarket.ZhangLiangyingdemonstratedherdistinguishedtalentandtheverywidevocalrange.Forthisreason,sheleftanfavorableimpressionwithjudgesandwonahostofdiehardfans.　　Inmyeyes,successisstronglylinkedwithboth.Thecombinationofthesetwofactorsbreedssuccess.Thereareenormousopportunitiesbeckoningus.Wemustseizethemandexertourall-outintelligenceandability.32.支教　Directions:Forthispari,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:AidEducationinChina1.大学生支教现象2.大学生支教的意义3.你的看法　　AidEducationinChina　　Therehasbeenahottopicrecentlyaboutcollegestudents'beingencouragedtohelpchildreninthepoorandremoteareas.　　Generallyaid-educationishelpfulintwoaspects.Firstofall,itcanhorizonsinpoverty-strickenregions.Forinstance,itisagoldenopportunityforvolunteerstoexperienceacompletelydifferentlife.Inaddition,collegestudentshavetoadaptthemselvestotheharshlivingconditions,meanwhiletheycanmakefriendswiththechildren.

21Inmyview,thefutureofChina'seducationdependsonthesociety,thegovernmentandallthecitizens.Tosumup.wecollegestudentsshouldtaketheinitiativeinresponsetotheappealforsupplyinghelptochildreninpoorregions.　Directions:Forthispari,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因2.分析人们为什么会产生心理健康的问题3.你认为如何保持心理健康HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesses.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.,agoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Otherslackcommunicationskills.Inaddition,alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.　　Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondly,learntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisepressure.Lastly,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartnerorfriendaboutyourproblem,orseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.