资源描述：
《英语四级六级冲刺：四级作文万能模板》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
英语四级六级冲刺：四级作文万能模板一、提纲式作文1．对立观点式A．有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一个例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。二、批驳观点式A．一个错误观点。B．我不同意。Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。（AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。三、社会问题（现象）式A．一个社会问题或者现象。
1B．产生的原因C．对社会和我们生活的影响D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）E．前景的预测。Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况（或者是一个例子）。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated（表达）inthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..英语四级六级冲刺：四级作文万能模板(二)四级作文形式有很多种，今天我们来看看图表式作文和辩论式作文的写作手法。所谓图表式作文，就是给你一个带数据的图表，让你据此分析写一篇文章，而辩论式作文就是给你几个观点，让你选择并加以剖析。图表式作文Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears(asXvaries).Atthepointof（接近）X1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare…(多少)reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…(第一个原因).Moreimportantly,…(第二个原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三个原因).
2Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).辩论式议论文模版1Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.Moreimportantly,论据2.Mostimportantofall,论据3.Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版2PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版3Thereisnoconsensus一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX（争论的焦点）。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion（观念）ispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.
3Firstofall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测英语四级六级冲刺：四级作文万能模板(三)常用句型：1．表示原因1）Therearethreereasonsforthis.2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3）Thereasonforthisisobvious.4）Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5）Thereasonforthisisthat．．．6）Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．例：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2．表示好处1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2）Itdoesusalotofgood.
43）Itbenefitsusquitealot.4）Itisbeneficialtous.5）Itisofgreatbenefittous.例：Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.3．表示坏处1）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2）Itdoesusmuchharm.3）Itisharmfultous.例：However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）Itisimportant（necessary,difficult,convenient,possible）forsb.todosth.2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.5．表示措施1）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties．3）Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
56．表示变化1）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.2）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.3）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.英语四级六级冲刺：四级作文万能模板(四)1．表示事实、现状1）Wecannotignorethefactthat．．．2）Noonecandenythefactthat．．．3）Thereisnodenyingthefactthat．．．4）Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5）However,that’snotthecase.例：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.2．表示比较1）ComparedwithA,B．．．2）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例：Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeing
6affordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetrol.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.3．表示数量1）Ithasincreased(decreased)from．．．to．．．2）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000．3）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary.例：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.4．表示看法1）Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.4）Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．例：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.再如：Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。5．表示结论
71）Inshort,itcanbesaidthat．．．2）Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3）Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．例：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。6．套语1）Itiswellknowntousthat．．．2）Asisknowntous．．．3）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.4）Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat．．．5）Asaproverb（谚语）says,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.例如：Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.再如：Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
