英语四级考试模拟试题及答案

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英语四级考试模拟试题及答案PartIDialogueCompletion(15%)Directions:Completethefollowingdialogueswithasuitableword,phraseorsentence(用适当的词、短语或句子完成下而的对话).1.Wang:I’vegotanappointment.I’mgoingtomeetafriendinLondonat3p.m.It’salreadyaquarterpast2.__________.David:I’mgoingintoLondon.Icangiveyoualiftifyoulike.Wang:Couldyoureally?Thatwouldbegreat.A.I’llnevermakeitB.I’llneverdoitC.I’llneverreachitD.I’llneverattainit2.Clerk:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Mr.Smith:Yes,I’dlikeatickettoNewYork9:15tomorrowmorning.Clerk:__________?Mr.Smith:single,please.A.SingleortwoB.SingleorreturnC.SingleordoubleD.SingleorBack3.Ted:Hi,Christine.__________?Christine:Hi,Ted.Ijustboughtanewcampingtent.Ican’twaittouseit.A.What’sonB.What’supC.What’swrongD.What’sright4.Jane:HelloSally.Fancymeetingyouhere!Sally:Hello,Jane.Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.You’vegotmarried,haven’tyou?Jane:Yes,Ihave.Igotmarriedfouryearsago.Sally:__________.A.Oh,wishyouhappinessB.Oh,really?EnjoyyourselfC.Oh,mycongratulationsD.Oh,isit?Haveahappylife5.Phonecall.Daughter:OK,Dad.Nicetalkingtoyouandgladeverything’sallright.__________.Dad:Allright.Good-bye.Daughter:Good-bye,Dad.A.Say“Howareyou?”toMonB.Say“AreyouOK”toMomC.GiveMomourcareD.GiveMomourlove6.Guest:Oh,Ihadn’trealizedhowlateitwas.I’mafraidI’llhavetobegoing.Host:Oh,notyet.I’mjustgoingtomakesomecoffee.

1Guest:_________,thoughI’dreallylovetostay.I’vegottobeupbysixtomorrowmorning,unfortunately.Thankyouforawonderfulparty.A.I’msorry,butImustB.Excuseme,butIhavetogoC.Pardonme,butIshouldgoD.It’sapity,butnowayout7.Mary:Whatareyourworkingon?Susan:I’mdoingsomeembroidery.Mary:________Susan:Idon’tdoverymuch,justforveryspecialoccasions.A.Ididn’tknowyoudidneedlework.B.Ithinkyouhavedoneagoodjob.C.Wheredidyoulearntodoneedlework?D.Whydoyoudoneedlework?8.Tom:Youareplayingguitarwell.Canyoureadmusic?Charles:No,Idon’t.Ijustlistentosongsontheradioandthenplaythemuntiltheysoundright.Tom:___________.Charles:No,really.A.You’relyingB.You’recheatingC.YouareboastingD.You’rekidding9.Connie:Areyoudoingpottery?Itlookslikefun!Frank:__________?Connie:Boy,wouldI?Thanks.A.WouldyoupleasegivemeahandB.WouldyoupleasenottobothermeC.HaveyoueverlearnedhowtodoitD.Wouldyouliketotryit10.Michael:TheJohnsonsaremovingnextweek.Wearegoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforthemSaturday.Tracy:Ididn’trealizetheyweremovingsosoon.__________Michael:Yes,butwe’llhaveonelastchancetogettogether.We’replanningabarbecue.A.Wishthemahappyjourney.B.Maytheyhaveamorecomfortablehome.C.Theyarereallygoingtobemissed.D.Wecan’tstaytogetherforever,canwe?11.Martin:CanyoucoverformeonSunday?I’msupposedtoteachthehighschoolclass.Lisa:Sure.___________?Martin:We’regoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Lisa:Well,don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofSundayschool.A.What’sinB.What’sthething

2C.What’supD.What’sdown12.Joe:Wehaven’tgottogetherforalongtime.Howaboutlunchnextweek?Nancy:I’mprettytiedupallnextweek.Howaboutweplanontwoweeksfromtoday?_________.Joe:OKWednesdayintwoweeks.A.IcanreachitonthatWednesdayB.IcanmakeitonthatWednesdayC.IcangetitonthatWednesdayD.IcanassureitonthatWednesday13.Jim:IhaveapairofticketsforanoperaSaturdaynight.Wouldyouliketogo?Cindy:Idon’tthinkso.___________.A.I’mnottoowildaboutoperaB.I’mnottoointerestedaboutoperaC.I’mnotveryexcitedaboutoperaD.I’mnotveryanxiousaboutopera14.Wang(guest):Thatwasadeliciousdinner.Mrs.Willis(hostess):__________.Wouldyouliketogotothelivingroomnow?It’smorecomfortablethere.A.Thankyou.Don’tmentionitB.You’rewelcomeC.Notsodelicious,I’mafraidD.I’mgladyouenjoyedit15.Wendy:Haveyoubeentothenewbakeryonthecorner?Arthur:No,howisit?Wendy:Itisheaven!_________!A.TheircakesaretostriveforB.TheircakesaretostruggleforC.TheircakesaretodieforD.TheircakesaretopayforPartIIVocabularyandStructures(15%)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Pleasewriteareport______theabovesubjectsaretobecovered.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat17.Sherememberclearlythatday____she’dgoneshoppingaloneforthefirsttime.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where18.Theshopsofferalmosteverything_______rangesfrominexpensivetoveryexpensive.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.inwhich19.Withmanners,thebestruleistheone_________works.A.whoB.thatC.itD.when20.Theyarenotawareofthereasons_______peopleareunwillingtodiscussinsurance.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how21.Moneyissomething_______isgenerallyacceptedaspaymentinexchangefor

3goodsorservices.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom22.Therearemanychildrenandadolescents________behaviorisgenerallyunacceptable.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that23.InonecountrywhichIvisited_______theclimateisveryhotalltheyearround.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where24.Hesentheraletter______hesaidthathewassorryforwhathehaddonetoher.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.whom25.Thefourtravelers______Isharedtheroomwerepleasantpeople.A.whoB.towhoC.fromwhichD.withwhom26.Sportsandgamesaregood_______yourhealth.A.atB.forC.toD.with27.I'vegottired________walkingandwanttohavearest.A.ofB.withC.forD.at28.Aswecansee,thebridgeismade_______stone.A.fromB.byC.forD.of29.Theoldmanbought_______eggs.A.threescoreB.threescoresC.threescoresofD.scoresthree30.Nosoonerhadhegonetobedthanhefell________.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleptD.sleepily31.TheYellowRiveristhesecond________riverinChina.A.longB.longerC.longestD.aslong32.Hurryup,John.Thetrain_______at8a.m.A.isstartingB.hasstartedC.wouldstartD.started33.I'msorryI_______knowyou_______here.A.don'tareB.didn't;wereC.don't;wereD.didn't;are34."IthinkHelenisathome."“No,she______beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjustfiveminutesago.”A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.daren't35.Theflowerisdead.I________itmorewater.A.willgiveB.wouldhavegivenC.mustgiveD.shouldhavegiven36."CanIdoit？""No,you_______."or"No,please________."A.can't;doesn'tB.can't;don'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;youdon't37.Thereis________"n"intheword"north".A.anB.aC.theD./38.________pageofthebookismissingand_________coveristorn.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a39.Wemaymakegood_______oftheadstocomparethepricesofgoods.A.useB.usingC.usedD.usage40.Chinahasarecorded________of5,000years.A.historyB.historicalC.historicD.historian

441.Shereceivedagiftfromhim,butshedidn’t________it.A.acceptableB.acceptC.unacceptableD.acceptance42.Thefactoryisgoingto________30moreworkers.A.employmentB.employerC.employeeD.employ43.Food_______oftenoccursintimeofwar.A.shortBshortageC.shortingD.shortness44.Itis________towalkonthiniceonalake.A.dangerB.dangerousC.endangerD.dangers45.Shewishedhim_________inhisnewjob.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfullyPartIIIReadingComprehension阅读理解(40%)Directions:Choosethebestanswertoeachsentenceaccordingtothefollowingpassages.Passage1Amanhadtogotocourt,andheaskedhislawyerwhichjudgewouldbehearinghiscase.Hislawyertoldhimandthensaid,“Doyouknowhim?”Themananswered,“No,butIwanttoknowhisnamesothatIcouldsendhimadozenbottlesofgoodwine.”Thelawyerwasterriblyshocked.“Youcan’tdothat,”hesaid.“Youwouldbebreakingthelawveryseriously,andyouwouldbesuretolosethecase.”Someweekslaterthecasewasheard,andthemanwonit.Ashewasleavingthecourt,hesaidtothelawyer,“Mygifttothejudgewasquitesuccessful,wasn’tit?”Thelawyerwasevenmoreshockedthanbefore,andsaid,“What?DidyoureallysendhimthatwineafterwhatItoldyou?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredtheman.“butIputmyopponent’snameonthecardwhichIsentwiththewine.”46.Theman’slawyer_________.A.didn’ttellhimthenameofthejudgewhowouldbehearingthecaseB.toldhimthewholecaseC.toldhimthenameofthejudgewhowouldbehearingthecaseD.didn’tliketotellhimthenameofthejudgewhowouldbehearingthecase47.Whatdoes“hearinghiscase”mean?A.Listeningtohimbeforehegoesintothecourt.B.Inchargewhilehisbusinessisbeingdealtwithbythecourt.C.Learningfromhiscomplaint.D.Makinganewlaw.48.Themanthoughthewould_________bysendingthejudgeadozenbottlesofgoodwinewithhisname.A.losethecase

5B.winthecaseC.notbreakthelawseriouslyD.beshocked49.Whatdoyouthinkofthelawyerfromwhathesaidtotheman?A.Hewasalaw-breaker.B.Hewasaseriousandgoodlawyer.C.Hewasveryclever.D.Hewasabadlawyer.50.Themanfinallywonthecasebyputtinghis____onthecardwiththewineasgifttothejudge.A.lawyer’snameB.judge’snameC.opponent’snameD.ownnamePassage2Therewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落伞).Theyallbecomeworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.“Imustgoandmendthemachine,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddosohejumpedout.Thefirstpersonstoodup.“I’madoctor,”hesaid,“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.I’maverycleverperson.Ihavetoattendanimportantsportsmatch.IknowI’llwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft—anoldbusinessandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,I’moldbutyouarestillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don’tworry,”hesaid,“wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”51.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause_________.A.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutesB.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachpersonC.therewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplaneD.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst52.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith_________.A.aparachute

6A.nothingB.thepackoftheclimber’sC.twoparachutes53.Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesonlyexcept________.A.thepilotB.theclevermanC.thedoctorD.thebusinessman54.Fromthestoryweknow_________wouldbedead.A.theclevermanB.thebusinessmanC.thepilotD.thedoctor55.________wasakind-heartedman.A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanD.ThedoctorPassage3Somepsychologistsmaintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone’smusclesalsoparticipate.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutalsowithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicthatismoreorlessfamiliarwithoutmovingtheirbodyor,morespecifically,somepartoftheirbody.Oftenwhenonelistenstoasymphonicconcertontheradio,heistemptedtodirecttheorchestraeventhoughheknowsthereisacompetentconductoronthejob.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotderiveallthepossibleenjoymentformmusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener“feels”himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlesspronouncedmotionsofhisbody.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislesspronounced.56.Somepsychologistsmaintainthatthinkingis________.A.notamentalprocessB.moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalactionC.aprocessthatinvolvesourentirebodies

7D.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain57.Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningaresimilarinthat________.A.botharementalactsB.musclesparticipateinbothprocessesC.bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebodyD.wederiveequalenjoymentfromthem58.Fewpeopleareabletolistentofamiliarmusicwithout________.A.movingsomepartoftheirbodyB.stoppingwhattheyaredoingC.directingtheorchestraplayingitD.wishingthattheycouldconductmusicproperly59.Bodymovementsarenecessaryinorderforthelistenerto________.A.hearthemusicB.appreciatethemusicC.enjoythemusicfullyD.completelyunderstandthemusic60.Accordingtotheselection,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis________.A.deliberateB.obviousC.notreadilyapparentD.verypronouncedPassage4Underproperconditions,soundwaveswillbereflectedfromahillsideorothersuchobstruction.Soundtravelsattherateofaboutonefifthofamilepersecond.Ifthehilliselevenhundredfeetaway,ittakestwosecondsforthesoundtotraveltothehillandback.Thus,buytimingtheintervalbetweenasoundanditsreflection(theecho),youcanestimatethedistancetoanobstruction.DuringWorldWarIItheBritishusedapracticalapplicationofthisprincipletodetectGermanplanesontheirwaytobombLondonlongtheenemywasnearthetarget.Theyusedradiowavesinsteadofsoundwaves,sinceradiowavescanpenetratefogandclouds.TheoutnumberedRoyalAirForce(RAF)alwaysseemedtothepuzzledGermanstobelyinginwaitattherighttimeandnevertobesurprised.ItwasradioechoesmorethananythingelsethatwontheBattleofBritain.SincetheradiowaveswereusedtotellthedirectioninwhichtosendtheRAFplanesandthedistancetosendthem(theirrangeofflight,inotherwords),thedevicewascalledradiodirectingandranging,andfromtheinitialsthewordradarwascoined.

861.Soundwavesreflectedfromahillcanbeusedtoestimatethe________.A.heightofthehillB.speedofsoundC.distancetothehillD.intensityofsound62.Practicalapplicationofthisprincipleresultedin________.A.newelectronicinstrumentsforplanesB.aradiodirectingandrangingdeviceC.newradiosetsforRAFbombersD.anelectronicdetectingdevice63.TheBritishusedradiowavesbecausethey________.A.weremoreexactthansoundwavesB.couldnotbedetectedC.couldpenetratefogandcloudsD.wereeasiertousethansoundwaves64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedbutimpliedinthepassage?A.Lightwavescouldbeusedinadevicesimilartoradar.B.Radarwasapracticalapplicationofawell-knownprincipleC.RadargreatlyincreasedtheeffectivenessofRAF.D.Soundwavesarereflectedfromahillsideunderallconditions.65.Theauthorofthisselectionprobablyintendedtoexplain________.A.exactlyhowradarworksB.whytheBritishusedradiowavesintheirdeviceC.howtheword“radar”cameintobeingD.howradarhelpedtheBritishwintheBattleofBritainPartIVCloze完形填空(10%)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassages.Foreachblanktherearefourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.NasreddinWentShoppingOnedayNasreddinwenttotowntobuynewclothes.Firsthetried(66)____apairoftrousers.Hedidn’tlikethetrousers,sohegave(67)______backtotheshopkeeper.Thenhetriedarobe.Itwaspriced(68)______asthepairoftrousers.Nasreddinwas(69)____withtherobe,sohetooktherobeandlefttheshop.(70)____heclimbedontohisdonkeytoridehome,theshopkeeperandtheshopassistant(71)____out.“Youdidn’tpay(72)_____therobe,”saidtheshopkeeper.“ButIgaveyouthetrousersinexchangefortherobe,(73)____I?”repliedNasreddin._

9“Yes,butyoudidn’tpayforthetrousers(74)____!”saidtheshopkeeper.“ButIdidn’tbuythetrousers,”repliedNasreddin,“(75)____Idon’tbuyanything,I’mnotsostupidastopayforit.”66.()A.withB.inC.onD.for67.()A.itB.themC.himD.himself68.()A.lowerB.higherC.differentlyD.thesame69.()A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleaseD.pleases70.()A.AfterB.BeforeC.ThenD.Infrontof71.()A.walkedB.leftC.lookedD.ran72.()A.withB.onC.forD.in73.()A.doB.didC.didn’tD.don’t74.()A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.both75.()A.ThatB.IfC.WhatD.WhichPartVTranslation(20%)SectionADirections:Thereare5Chinesesentencesinthissection.ChoosethebestEnglishversionofeachChinesesentencebelowandmarkyourchoiceontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.76.天快黑了，该回家了。A.It’sblack,anditistimetogohome.B.It’sgettingdark,anditisthetimetogohome.C.It’sgettingdark,anditistimetogohome.D.It’sdark,anditistimetogohome.77.离开房间时请关灯。A.Pleaseturnonthelightswhenleavingtheroom.B.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavingtheroom.C.Pleaseturnonthelightswhentoleavetheroom.D.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenleavingtheroom.78.听到这个消息，他们立即出发去飞机场。A.Hearingthenews,theyimmediatelywentfortheairport.B.Tohearthenews,theyimmediatelyleftfortheairport.C.Hearingthenews,theyimmediatelyleftfortheairport.D.Tohearthenews,theyimmediatelyleftattheairport.79.中国春节的习俗是全家团聚。A.It’scustomarytohaveafamilyreunioninspringfestivalinChina.B.It’scustomarytohaveafamilyreuniononSpringFestivalinChina.C.It’scustomarytohaveafamilyreunioninSpringFestivalinChina.

10D.There’scustomarytohaveafamilyreuniononSpringFestivalinChina.80.自从上次你写信以来，这里发生了很多事情。A.Manythingshadhappenedheresinceyouwrotetomelasttime.B.Manythingshavehappenedheresinceyouwrotemelasttime.C.Manythingshappenedheresinceyouwrotetomenexttime.D.Manythingshavehappenedheresinceyouwrotetomelasttime.SectionBDirections:Thereare5Englishsentencesinthissection.ChoosethebestChineseversionofeachEnglishsentencebelowandmarkyourchoiceontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.81.Herresourcefulnessmakesmefeelinferior.A.她的本事使我感觉不如。B.她的聪明是劣等的。C.她的资源丰富使我自卑。D.她的机智聪明使我自叹不如。82.Thesetwoideasaremutuallyincompatible.A.这两种思想很矛盾。B.这两种思想不一致。C.这两种思想互不相容。A.这两种思想性质相反。83.Weapologizeforthelatearrivaloftheaircraft.A.我们对飞机误点表示道歉。B.我们对飞机误点表示理解。C.我们对飞机迟到表示宽容。D.我们对飞机迟到非常恼怒。84.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentstandardsforgoodmanners.A.不同国家的人们对于举止有着不同的标准。B.其他国家的人们对于行为举止有着不同的标准。C.不同国家的人们对于礼貌有着不同的定义。D.不同国家的人们对于礼貌有着不同的评判标准。85.OnecommontrickonAprilFool’sDay,orAllFool’sDay,ispointingdowntoafriend’sshoeandsaying,“Yourshoelaceisuntied.”A.愚人节玩笑是：指着朋友的鞋说：“你的鞋带没系。”B.常见的愚人节玩笑是：指着朋友的鞋说：“你的鞋带散了。”C.常见的愚人节诡计是：指示朋友的鞋说：“你的鞋带很紧。”D.愚人节的骗局是：向下指着朋友的鞋：“你的鞋带掉了。”

11参考答案：PartI1-5ABBCD6-10AADDC11-15CBADCPartII16—20BCABC21—25ACDBD26—30BADAB31—35CABCD36—40BABAA41—45BDBBAPartIIIReadingComprehensionPassage146—50CBABCPassage251—55BCDACPassage356—60DBACCPassage461—65CBCCCPartIV66—70CBDAB71--75DCCBBPartV76.C77.D78.C79.B80.D81.D82.C83.A84.D85.B