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英语四级翻译题练习题 2.(我们都很同情)_____________thehusbandwhowasbereavedofhisbelovedwife. 3.(如果我有钱了)_____________,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht. 4.Thesoldiers_____________(非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)inablizzard. 5.Noonelikes_____________(被当作)apoltroon. 6.Idon'twantto____________(冒险去尝试)this. 7.Hepronouncednotclearlybutdon't____________(妨碍)understanding. 8.Guangdongmight____________(征税)extrahousingowners 9.Wearepreparedto____________(采取武力)ifnegotiationfailed. 10.(除了大约半小时)____________forlunchIamhereallday. 11.Hedoesn'tseemto____________(意识到)thecoldnessoftheirattitudetowardshisappeal. 12.Majority____________(赞成)GoldenWeekholidays. 13.Cardriversmust____________(遵守)therulesofdriving. 14.____________(相比较)thetwocompanies,weseetwodifferentpointsofviews. 15.couldyou____________(照看)mychild?------------------------------------------------------------------1.Thestudents_____________(有权进入)thelibraryonlyintheafternoon. 2.(我们都很同情)_____________thehusbandwhowasbereavedofhisbelovedwife. 3.(如果我有钱了)_____________,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht. 4.Thesoldiers_____________(非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)inablizzard. 5.Noonelikes_____________(被当作)apoltroon.
1 6.Idon'twantto____________(冒险去尝试)this. 7.Hepronouncednotclearlybutdon't____________(妨碍)understanding. 8.Guangdongmight____________(征税)extrahousingowners 9.Wearepreparedto____________(采取武力)ifnegotiationfailed. 10.(除了大约半小时)____________forlunchIamhereallday.转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.Hedoesn'tseemto____________(意识到)thecoldnessoftheirattitudetowardshisappeal. 12.Majority____________(赞成)GoldenWeekholidays. 13.Cardriversmust____________(遵守)therulesofdriving. 14.____________(相比较)thetwocompanies,weseetwodifferentpointsofviews. 15.couldyou____________(照看)mychild? Answer: 1.haveaccessto 2.Weallsympathizedwith 3.IfIwererich 4.areveryexhaustedfortheyhaveadvancedforwardwithoutrest 5.toberegardedas 6.taketherisk(of)trying 7.interferewith转自学易网www.studyez.com 8.imposetaxon
2 9.resorttoforce 10.Butforahalfhourorso 11.beawareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness) 12.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right) 13.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto) 14.Bycomparisonof 15.keepaneyeon---------------------------------------------- 1:Thetruckdriveris__________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责). 2:Inthecourt,thedefendant____________________________(声称自己是清白的). 3:Unemployed,John________________________________(几乎无法维持生计). 4:________________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先)usenuclearweapons. 5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),youshouldlearntorespectthemfirst. 6:_________________________(我刚刚到家)thanthetelephonerang. 7:Theoldmanregretted__________________________(一事无成)inhislife. 8:____________________(他五十多岁),buthelooksyoungerthanhisage. 9:Manybigcitiesintheworld________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺). 10:Hesaidnothing,leavingme_____________________(对他的计划毫不知情).转自学易网www.studyez.com 11:Heclenchedhisteethto_______________(确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛). 12:I'dratherreadbooksinthelibrary______________________(也不愿上课). 13:Ouraimisto____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).
3 14:I'dliketo_______________________(借此机会)toexpressmyheartfeltthanksforyourhelp. 15:Thecourtruling_________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利). Answer: 1.responsibleforthetransportationaccident. 2.claimshimselfinnocent 3.nearlycouldn'tliveonhimself 4.ChineseGovernmentdeclaresthatundernocircumstancewillChinafirst转自学易网www.studyez.com 5.Ifyouwanttoberespectedbyothers 6.NosoonerdidIgethome 7.beingnowhere 8.Heismorethanfiftyyearsold 9.arefacingtheproblemoflackofwaterresource 10.havingnoideaabouthisplan 11.ensurethepainofthewoundsufferedfromtheaccident 12.thangotolessons 13.servethepeoplewithourhearts 14.takethisopportunity 15.hasdeprivedhispoliticalrights=============================================================1.Thattheorymustgohandinhandwithpracticeisaprinciple_______(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)
4 2.________(除了以身作则),there'snobetterwaytoteachchildren. 3.Themorethingsamanisashamedof,________(他就越受人尊敬). 4.Truewisdomconsistsnotonlyinseeingwhatisbeforeyoureyes,________(而且在于预见将来的事情). 5.Notuntilpeoplecancompletelytrustyou________(你才能对他们产生积极的影响). 6.Ifyoucan'tthinkupanewidea,tryfinding_________.(一个方法更好的利用老的观点) 7._________(为战争做好准备)isoneofthemosteffectualmeansofpreservingpeace. 8.________(如果全面考虑),workislessboringthanamusingoneself. 9.Theythoughtitapity________(没有邀请她).转自学易网www.studyez.com 10.Yourcharacterwillhavebeencompleted_________(当生命走到尽头时). 11.Thebosswouldbeangry________(假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。 12.Thejourneytookthreedays________(比我们原先所预计的多用了)。 13.Theoldandyoungshouldbe________(尊重和照顾)。 14.(我为这些话所深深感动)________IusedthemlaterforaChristmascard. 15.(这就全看)________whetheryousupportme. Answer: 1.weshouldalwayskeepinmind 2.Apartfromsettingagoodexample 3.themorerespectableheis.
5 4.butalsoinforeseeingwhatistocome 5.willyoubeabletopositivelyinfluencethem. 6.awaytomakebetteruseofanoldidea.转自学易网www.studyez.com 7.Tobepreparedforwar 8.Everythingconsidered 9.nottohaveinvitedher 10.thetimeyourlifecomestoanend. 11.ifheshoulddiscoveryouoftenmakepersonallongdistancecallsintheoffice. 12.longerthanwehadexpected 13.respectedandtakencareof 14.Iwassoimpressedbythesewordsthat 15.Italldependson----------------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(七)2008年06月23日11:20来源:学易网CET频道 1.Theclub__________(采用一套新的制度)concerningitsmembership. 2.Myparentsare________(不同意)ourpicnicplan. 3.Theswimmercaughtinthewhirlpool__________(挣扎着避免溺水.) 4.Thecarpetwas__________(固定在地板上)withtacks. 5.(2天了都没有走出沙漠,又没有水喝)__________hewasunquenchable. 6.Alotofpeoplenowadayshavemuscularproblemsintheneck,theshouldersandtheback_____(主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的). 7.Morethan3millionchildrenhavehealthinsurancenow,and___(超过250
6万的家庭已经摆脱贫困). 8._______(除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议)tosetupabranchofficeinthesuburbs. 9.Theemergenceofe-commerceandthefast-growingInterneteconomyare___(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).转自学易网www.studyez.com 10.Thepopulationofelderlypeopleisincreasingrapidlybecausepeoplearelivinglongerthanbefore___(发达国家尤为如此). 11.(只要看一眼这封信)____________,willconvinceyouthatyouhavebeentakenin. 12.Pleasedon'tstandinthekitchen,you're________________(挡路了). 13.________(如果暴露在空气中),ironwillreactwiththeoxygenoftheair. 14.________(对听到的事情感到震惊),heplacedbothhishandsonhismouth. 15.We'dbetterstruggleforthefuture________(而不是为过去而懊悔). Answer: 1.doptedanewsetofrules 2.averseto 3.struggledtokeepfromdrowning 4.fastenedtothefloor转自学易网www.studyez.com 5.Havingbeeninthedesertwithoutwaterfortwodays 6.mainlyduetostressandtensionintheirwork 7.morethantwoandahalfmillionfamilieshavebeenliftedoutofpoverty 8.AllthemembersexcepttheChairmanvotedformyproposal
7 9.providingnewgrowthopportunitiesforChina'sforeignanddomestictrade 10.especiallyindevelopedcountries 11.Aglanceatthisletter 12.intheway 13.Ifexposedtotheair 14.Shockedatwhathehadheard 15.ratherthanregretforthepast.--------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(六)2008年06月23日11:19来源:学易网CET频道 1.Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater_____(不管是否加热). 2.Notonly_____(他向我收费过高),butdidn'tdoagoodrepairjob. 3.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing_____(与我相比). 4.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly_____(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon. 5.Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely_____(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent 6.Thereisnorushnow——_____(比赛已经取消了). 7.I'mnotsupposedtoletanyoneinwithoutacard,_____(但对你我就破一次例). 8._____(我们得把休假日推迟)untilyou'rebetter. 9.Don'tbothercarryingallthosethings,_____(我本不想给你添许多麻烦). 10._____(我不大想去参加那个聚会),butI'dbetterputinanappearance.转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.__________________(直到失去健康)thatpeopleknowthevalueofhealth.
8 12.Thebagwasstuffed____________________(脏衣服) 13.___________________(很多朋友不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff. 14._______________________(给我印象最深的)wereherlivelinessandsenseofhumor. 15.Thereenginesare___________________(不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大). Answer: 1.whether(itis)heatedornot 2.didhechargemetoomuch 3.comparedwithmine 4.halfasmuch(money) 5.toattributetheirchildren'ssuccessto 6.thematchhasbeencalledoff 7.butI'llmakeanexceptioninyourcase转自学易网www.studyez.com 8.We'llhavetoputoff(goingon)vacation 9.Ididn'tmeantogiveyoualotoftrouble 10.Idon'treallywanttogototheparty 11.Itisnotuntiltheyloseit 12.withdirtyclothes 13.Withmanyfriendsabsent 14.Whatimpressedmethemost 15.lesspowerfulthantheoneswehavemade----------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(五)
92008年06月23日11:18来源:学易网CET频道 1.Thenumberofthestudentsinthiscityhas_____(增加了6倍)incomparisonwith2001. 2._____(有些大一新生打定主意)topursueamaster'sdegreeafterundergraduatestudies. 3._____(不管任务多么艰巨),wemustfulfillitintime. 4.Hehadunderstoodnothing,_____(也没尝试着去)understand. 5._____(随着时间的流逝),theyforgottheirbittersufferings. 6._____(据说)thepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthatpainting. 7.Mostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakes_____(是正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的). 8.Mostpeopletendtobelievethat"thenewer,thebetter,"_____(尽管并不总是这样). 9._____(没有人不称赞他们)fortheirgreataccomplishment. 10._____(毫无疑问)heisqualifiedforthejob.转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.Thisleaflettellsyou_____(怎样在旅行期间防止生病). 12.Thebookis_____(我够不着);wouldyoupleasepassittome? 13.I'mnotaccustomedtosuchluxury,_____(它简直是浪费钱). 14.Hecametothemeeting_____(不顾重病). 15.ThenIfoundmyself_____(被许多男孩子包围着). Answer: 1.increased5times 2.Somefreshmenmakeuptheirminds
10 3.Nomatterhowhardthetaskis Howeverhardthetaskis Nomatterhowhardthetaskmaybe Howeverhardthetaskmaybe 4.nordidhetryto 5.Withthepassageoftime 6.Itissaidthat 7.arekilledbyfallingbuildings转自学易网www.studyez.com 8.thoughthatisnotalwaysthecase 9.Thereisnoonewhodoesnotpraisethem 10.Thereisnodoubtthat 11.howtoavoidgettingillwhiletraveling 12.beyondmyreach 13.whichisjustawasteofmoney 14.despitehisseriousillness inspiteofhisseriousillness 15.surroundedbymanyboys-------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(四)2008年06月23日11:10来源:学易网CET频道 1.他进步如此的快以至于通过了这次考试。 2.我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。 3.她以一种我们从未料到的方式讲话。 4.杰克由于政治原因被迫离开了家乡。 5.这些设想队你来说也许觉得奇怪。
11 6.正当我父亲翻阅晚报时,他突然惊讶地喊了一声。 7.到他们回来之时,我将完成我的工作了。 8.她因比赛时踝关节扭伤,呆在家里。 9.上星期他作了眼科检查。 10.男孩昨天说太阳比月亮要大。 11.这个问题下次会议上讨论。 12.有人告诉我这个消息。 13.这所公司是2002年成立的。 14.2005年我们家乡建造了一个电影院 15.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。 Answer: 1.Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathepassedtheexam. 2.Ihadnotroubleinsolvingthisproblem. 3.Shespokeinawaythatwehadneverexpected. 4.Jackwasforcedtoleavehishometownforpoliticalreasons.转自学易网www.studyez.com 5.Theseideasmayseemstrangetoyou. 6.Myfatherwaslookingthroughtheeveningpaperwhenhesuddenlyletoutacryofsurprise. 7.Ishallhavefinishedmyworkbythetimetheycomeback. 8.Shestaysindoorsbecausehesprainedhisankleinonematch. 9.Hehadaneyetestlastweek.
12 10.Theboysaidthesunisbiggerthanthemoonyesterday. 11.Thisproblemwillbediscussedatthenextmeeting. 12.Iwastoldthenews. 13.Thiscompanywassetupin2002. 14.Acinemawasbuiltinourhometownin2005. 15.Somenewcomputerswerestolenlastnight.转自学易网www.studyez.com------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(三)2008年06月23日11:01来源:学易网CET频道 1.Thoughaskilledworker,_____(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis. 2.Hewasdisabledfrombirth,butheneverfeltfrustrated,__(也从未屈服于任何困难). 3.Thelittleboynextdoorhasbeenbeatinghisdrumforawholemorning,whichgotonmynervessomuch__(以至于我无法集中注意力学习). 4.Thescientisttriedtoconvinceusthatatigerwouldnotattackus__(除非它走途无路). 5.Thenation'spopulationcontinuestorise______(以每年1200万人的速度) 6.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___theproblemwillbesolvedeasilybecauseheisanexpertinthisfield. 7.Theproblemliesinhowpeoplelookatthosestudents___(专心追求知识的). 8.OnChildren'sDay,kids___有资格免费进入)toallthecityparks.转自学易网www.studyez.com 9.Therestaurantnextdoorservesgoodfood,buttheoneacrossthestreetismuchbetter___(就服务而言).
13 10.___(每当天气不好时),hetakeswhateverumbrellahecanfind. 11.Animalexperimentswillcontinuetobenecessarytoresolveexistingmedicalproblems___(尽管一些人公开反对). 12.ProfessorClarkwasabitstrictwithus,____(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多). 13.Themoreyouexplain,___(我愈糊涂). 14.Hehasdonesomuchforthepoorinhiscommunitythat___(再怎么赞扬他都不过分). 15.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat__(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力) Answer: 1.hewasdismissed/fired/sacked转自学易网www.studyez.com 「超级单词」主要考察"解雇"的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。 2.andneveryieldedtoanydifficultiesaswell 「超级短语」yieldto屈服,让步。 3.thatihavenowaytoconcentrateonmystudy 「超级短语」concentrateon+sth./doingsth.全神贯注地做某事。 4.unlessit"scornered 「超级单词」unless除非,如果不;corner名词作"角落、绝路",作为及物动词时表示"无路可走". 5.ataspeedof12millionperyear 「超级短语」ataspeedof……(以……的速度);其二是数字1200万人的表达,也就是12个百万——12million而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。
14 6.umanagetogetintouchwithMrSmith 「超级短语」managetodo表示成功地做成某事,不成功不可以用。转自学易网www.studyez.com 7.whoarekownledge-oriented/absorbedacquiringkownledge 「超级单词」sth.-oriented追求……,orientn.东方adj.东方的,上升的vi.向东vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的,其实这里可以很多种译法。 8.areentitledtofreeadmissions 「超级单词」beentitledtodosth.对……享有权利,值得;有(做某事)的资格[权利] 9.asfarastheserviceisconcerned 「超级单词」so/asfaras……beconcerned就……而言,concerned用作形容词解作"有关的"时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。 10.whenevertheweatherisbad 「超级单词」whenever无论何时,随时n.只要, 11.eventhoughsomepeopleobjectto/areagainstitopenly 「超级短语」objectto/beagainst反对转自学易网www.studyez.com 12.butidolearnalotfromhim 「超级单词」do放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气。 13.themoreiamconfused 「超级句型」"themore……,themore……"句型常表示"越……就越……",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。 14.youcan'tpraisehimenough 「超级句型」用在"主语+cannot……+enough"句型中该句型形式上是否定句型,实际上表达的是肯定意义,意思是"再……也不过分;越……越……". 15.nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading
15 「超级短语」"Nothingismore……than"和"Nothingisso……as"都具有最高级比较的意思,指"没有……比……更……".-----------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(二)2008年06月23日10:59来源:学易网CET频道 1.(这个计划成功的关键)___________isgoodplanning. 2.Thespecificuseofleisure______(每一人都不同) 3.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedownandthepumps____________________(不得不用手工操作)insteadofmechanically. 4.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused______________(习惯了学生迟到)hislecture. 5.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers______(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话) 6.Aftertheterroristattack,tourists______(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游) 7.(他把自己奉献于社区工作)______andispassionateaboutwhatheisdoing. 8.Manshouldnotexploitthenaturalresources______(以牺牲其他物种为代价). 9.WhenSandyrecoveredfromcancer,herdoctor______(把此归因于她对未来的信念). 10.Attheendofhisspeech,theschoolmasterencouragedthechildrentoworkhard______(不要让父母失望).转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.Inthebudgetforthisbuilding,theyfailedto__(考虑价格增长的因素). 12.OnlyafterIslappedhimontheback____(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来). 13.Ididn'tevenspeaktohim,____(更不用说与他讨论事情). 14.Someyoungpeoplewouldrathertryhardthemselvestogothroughlifethan
16_____(求助于他们的父母)withasenseofguilt. 15.Thevictim_____(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime. Answer: 1.Thekeytothesuccessofthisproject 「超级单词」key除作名词"钥匙"外,后接介词to,表示"……的钥匙,……的答案,……的关键". 2.fromindividualtoindividual.转自学易网www.studyez.com 「超级短语」不及物动词vary的用法。搭配为:vary……from……to各不相同。 3.hadtobeoperatedmanually 「超级短语」haveto通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事,意思为"不得不".其否定形式意思是"不一定"或"没有必要". 4.tostudents'beinglatefor 「超级句型」beusedto+doing/noun,表示过去习惯于做某事。usedto+do,表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态,而现在已不存在了。 「超级短语」belatefor,迟到。 「超级句型」one'sdoing,非谓语动词的复合结构。 5.viaE-mailinsteadoftelephone 「超级短语」Insteadof的意思是"代替……"、"而不……",后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。 6.wereadvisednottotraveltothatcountryatthemoment 「超级单词」advise一般用法:advisesb.todo;advisedoing转自学易网www.studyez.com 特殊注意:后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advisethatsb.(should)do的形式。
17 7.hedevotedhimselftothecommunity 「超级短语」bedevotedto有两个含义:A.专心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devoteoneself/one'slifetosth/doingsth. 8.atthecostofsacrificing/lossofotherspecies 「超级短语」atthecostof(以……为代价),其含义和用法与attheexpenseof相同。另atallcosts意为"不惜一切代价". 9.attributedittoherfirmbeliefinthefuture 「超级短语」"attribute……to","把……归因于……"是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。 10.andnottolettheirparentsdown 「超级短语」let……down(使……失望),形容词表示失望有disappointed.转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.consider/takeintoaccountthefactorofincreasingprice. 「超级单词」Take……intoaccount=take……intoconsideration把……考虑在内 12.didhenoticemeandshoutedwithhappiness 「超级句型」这是only引起的半倒装句,only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它 13.letalonediscusswithhim 「超级短语」letalone用作连词,译为"更不用说了" 14.turntotheirparents 「超级短语」turntosb.forhelp求助于别人 15.wouldhavesurvived 「超级句型」在虚拟条件句中,如果表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去完成时,而主句中则用"情态动词+现在完成时",即would/could/should/mighthavedone-------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(一)
182008年06月23日10:53来源:学易网CET频道1. Ihavehadgreatdealoftrouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2. Idon'tmindyour_____________(你延期做出决定)thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate. 3. IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用)inraisingchildren. 4. Markoften____________________________(试图逃脱罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations. 5. WhenI__________________(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop. 6. Isuggestedhe____________________(使自己适应)hisnewconditions. 7. Whatalovelyparty!It'sworth_________________(牢记一生). 8. Ifyouwon'tagreetoourplan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).转自学易网www.studyez.com 9. Hisremarksleftme____________________________(想知道他的真实目的). 10. Ifyouhad_____________________(听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦) 11. Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot____________(失去联系)theoutsideworld. 12. Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_____________(正在研制)andperfectednow. 13. Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren___________________(有很强的影响)thecharacterofthechildren. 14. Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_____________________(肯定没打扫过). 15. Withtearsonherface,thelady_____________________(看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)
19Answer:转自学易网www.studyez.com 1.keepingupwiththerestoftheclass. 「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"havetroubledoingsth."做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。 「超级短语」keepupwith意为"跟上……",指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catchupwith意为"赶上",指从后边追上或改变落后状。 2.delayingmaking 「超级单词」mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 Delay后接动词时,应该接动词的ing形式。 3.playindispensableroles 「超级短语」playapart/rolein起着……作用,饰演……的角色。 4.attemptstoescapebeingfined 「超级单词」escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配,如Hehasescapedfromthefire. 5.caught/foundhimcheatingme 「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如Ifoundhimstandingbytheriver.转自学易网www.studyez.com 6.shouldadapthimselfto 「超级句型」suggest作"建议"时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggestthatsb.(should)dosth."结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。 「超级短语」adaptoneselfto使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adaptfrom根据……改写/改编 7.rememberingallmylife 「超级单词」Beworthdoing……/值得做某事,还有说法是worthsth.如:Heisworththepraise. 8.neitherwillthey 「超级单词」neither表示"两者都不",表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如:Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI. 9.wonderingabouthisrealpurpose 「超级单词」leavesbdoing让继续处于某种状态;leavesbtodosth让某人干某事 10.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow. 「超级句型」虚拟语气在if引导的条件句中的用法 从句:if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+…… 主句:主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+……转自学易网www.studyez.com 11.losecontactwith 「超级短语」losecontactwith/losetouchwith与……
20失去联系 12.arebeingdeveloped 「超级句型」"bebeingdone"现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。 13.hasastronginfluenceon/effecton 「超级短语」influence/effect作名词(常与on连用)对……有影响力。 influence指"通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响",如:Influencedbyahigh-schoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine. effect指"实现"、"达成",着重"造成"一种特殊的效果,如:Thisbookeffectedachangeinmyopinion. 14.can'thavebeencleaned 「超级句型」"情态动词+havedone"表示推测,must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中,must只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,may/might不能用于疑问句中。can't表示不可能,maynot表示可能不。如题中推测的为过去的事情,情态动词后则用完成形式。 15.watchedherinjuredsonsentintotheoperationroom. 「超级句型」see/watch……sb./sth.+done强调某动作的全过程,且宾语和动作间是被动关系。---------------------------------------------------------------------
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