英语四级翻译题练习题

英语四级翻译题练习题

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英语四级翻译题练习题  2.(我们都很同情)_____________thehusbandwhowasbereavedofhisbelovedwife.  3.(如果我有钱了)_____________,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht.  4.Thesoldiers_____________(非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)inablizzard.  5.Noonelikes_____________(被当作)apoltroon.  6.Idon'twantto____________(冒险去尝试)this.  7.Hepronouncednotclearlybutdon't____________(妨碍)understanding.  8.Guangdongmight____________(征税)extrahousingowners  9.Wearepreparedto____________(采取武力)ifnegotiationfailed.  10.(除了大约半小时)____________forlunchIamhereallday.  11.Hedoesn'tseemto____________(意识到)thecoldnessoftheirattitudetowardshisappeal.  12.Majority____________(赞成)GoldenWeekholidays.  13.Cardriversmust____________(遵守)therulesofdriving.  14.____________(相比较)thetwocompanies,weseetwodifferentpointsofviews.  15.couldyou____________(照看)mychild?------------------------------------------------------------------1.Thestudents_____________(有权进入)thelibraryonlyintheafternoon.  2.(我们都很同情)_____________thehusbandwhowasbereavedofhisbelovedwife.  3.(如果我有钱了)_____________,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht.  4.Thesoldiers_____________(非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走)inablizzard.  5.Noonelikes_____________(被当作)apoltroon.

1  6.Idon'twantto____________(冒险去尝试)this.  7.Hepronouncednotclearlybutdon't____________(妨碍)understanding.  8.Guangdongmight____________(征税)extrahousingowners  9.Wearepreparedto____________(采取武力)ifnegotiationfailed.  10.(除了大约半小时)____________forlunchIamhereallday.转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.Hedoesn'tseemto____________(意识到)thecoldnessoftheirattitudetowardshisappeal.  12.Majority____________(赞成)GoldenWeekholidays.  13.Cardriversmust____________(遵守)therulesofdriving.  14.____________(相比较)thetwocompanies,weseetwodifferentpointsofviews.  15.couldyou____________(照看)mychild?  Answer:  1.haveaccessto  2.Weallsympathizedwith  3.IfIwererich  4.areveryexhaustedfortheyhaveadvancedforwardwithoutrest  5.toberegardedas  6.taketherisk(of)trying  7.interferewith转自学易网www.studyez.com  8.imposetaxon

2  9.resorttoforce  10.Butforahalfhourorso  11.beawareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)  12.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)  13.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto)  14.Bycomparisonof  15.keepaneyeon---------------------------------------------- 1:Thetruckdriveris__________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).  2:Inthecourt,thedefendant____________________________(声称自己是清白的).  3:Unemployed,John________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).  4:________________________________(中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先)usenuclearweapons.  5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),youshouldlearntorespectthemfirst.  6:_________________________(我刚刚到家)thanthetelephonerang.  7:Theoldmanregretted__________________________(一事无成)inhislife.  8:____________________(他五十多岁),buthelooksyoungerthanhisage.  9:Manybigcitiesintheworld________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).  10:Hesaidnothing,leavingme_____________________(对他的计划毫不知情).转自学易网www.studyez.com  11:Heclenchedhisteethto_______________(确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛).  12:I'dratherreadbooksinthelibrary______________________(也不愿上课).  13:Ouraimisto____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).

3  14:I'dliketo_______________________(借此机会)toexpressmyheartfeltthanksforyourhelp.  15:Thecourtruling_________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).  Answer:  1.responsibleforthetransportationaccident.  2.claimshimselfinnocent  3.nearlycouldn'tliveonhimself  4.ChineseGovernmentdeclaresthatundernocircumstancewillChinafirst转自学易网www.studyez.com  5.Ifyouwanttoberespectedbyothers  6.NosoonerdidIgethome  7.beingnowhere  8.Heismorethanfiftyyearsold  9.arefacingtheproblemoflackofwaterresource  10.havingnoideaabouthisplan  11.ensurethepainofthewoundsufferedfromtheaccident  12.thangotolessons  13.servethepeoplewithourhearts  14.takethisopportunity  15.hasdeprivedhispoliticalrights=============================================================1.Thattheorymustgohandinhandwithpracticeisaprinciple_______(这是我们应当牢记的一条原则)

4  2.________(除了以身作则),there'snobetterwaytoteachchildren.  3.Themorethingsamanisashamedof,________(他就越受人尊敬).  4.Truewisdomconsistsnotonlyinseeingwhatisbeforeyoureyes,________(而且在于预见将来的事情).  5.Notuntilpeoplecancompletelytrustyou________(你才能对他们产生积极的影响).  6.Ifyoucan'tthinkupanewidea,tryfinding_________.(一个方法更好的利用老的观点)  7._________(为战争做好准备)isoneofthemosteffectualmeansofpreservingpeace.  8.________(如果全面考虑),workislessboringthanamusingoneself.  9.Theythoughtitapity________(没有邀请她).转自学易网www.studyez.com  10.Yourcharacterwillhavebeencompleted_________(当生命走到尽头时).  11.Thebosswouldbeangry________(假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。  12.Thejourneytookthreedays________(比我们原先所预计的多用了)。  13.Theoldandyoungshouldbe________(尊重和照顾)。  14.(我为这些话所深深感动)________IusedthemlaterforaChristmascard.  15.(这就全看)________whetheryousupportme.  Answer:  1.weshouldalwayskeepinmind  2.Apartfromsettingagoodexample  3.themorerespectableheis.

5  4.butalsoinforeseeingwhatistocome  5.willyoubeabletopositivelyinfluencethem.  6.awaytomakebetteruseofanoldidea.转自学易网www.studyez.com  7.Tobepreparedforwar  8.Everythingconsidered  9.nottohaveinvitedher  10.thetimeyourlifecomestoanend.  11.ifheshoulddiscoveryouoftenmakepersonallongdistancecallsintheoffice.  12.longerthanwehadexpected  13.respectedandtakencareof  14.Iwassoimpressedbythesewordsthat  15.Italldependson----------------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(七)2008年06月23日11:20来源:学易网CET频道  1.Theclub__________(采用一套新的制度)concerningitsmembership.  2.Myparentsare________(不同意)ourpicnicplan.  3.Theswimmercaughtinthewhirlpool__________(挣扎着避免溺水.)  4.Thecarpetwas__________(固定在地板上)withtacks.  5.(2天了都没有走出沙漠,又没有水喝)__________hewasunquenchable.  6.Alotofpeoplenowadayshavemuscularproblemsintheneck,theshouldersandtheback_____(主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的).  7.Morethan3millionchildrenhavehealthinsurancenow,and___(超过250

6万的家庭已经摆脱贫困).  8._______(除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议)tosetupabranchofficeinthesuburbs.  9.Theemergenceofe-commerceandthefast-growingInterneteconomyare___(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).转自学易网www.studyez.com  10.Thepopulationofelderlypeopleisincreasingrapidlybecausepeoplearelivinglongerthanbefore___(发达国家尤为如此).  11.(只要看一眼这封信)____________,willconvinceyouthatyouhavebeentakenin.  12.Pleasedon'tstandinthekitchen,you're________________(挡路了).  13.________(如果暴露在空气中),ironwillreactwiththeoxygenoftheair.  14.________(对听到的事情感到震惊),heplacedbothhishandsonhismouth.  15.We'dbetterstruggleforthefuture________(而不是为过去而懊悔).  Answer:  1.doptedanewsetofrules  2.averseto  3.struggledtokeepfromdrowning  4.fastenedtothefloor转自学易网www.studyez.com  5.Havingbeeninthedesertwithoutwaterfortwodays  6.mainlyduetostressandtensionintheirwork  7.morethantwoandahalfmillionfamilieshavebeenliftedoutofpoverty  8.AllthemembersexcepttheChairmanvotedformyproposal

7  9.providingnewgrowthopportunitiesforChina'sforeignanddomestictrade  10.especiallyindevelopedcountries  11.Aglanceatthisletter  12.intheway  13.Ifexposedtotheair  14.Shockedatwhathehadheard  15.ratherthanregretforthepast.--------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(六)2008年06月23日11:19来源:学易网CET频道  1.Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater_____(不管是否加热).  2.Notonly_____(他向我收费过高),butdidn'tdoagoodrepairjob.  3.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing_____(与我相比).  4.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly_____(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon.  5.Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely_____(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent  6.Thereisnorushnow——_____(比赛已经取消了).  7.I'mnotsupposedtoletanyoneinwithoutacard,_____(但对你我就破一次例).  8._____(我们得把休假日推迟)untilyou'rebetter.  9.Don'tbothercarryingallthosethings,_____(我本不想给你添许多麻烦).  10._____(我不大想去参加那个聚会),butI'dbetterputinanappearance.转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.__________________(直到失去健康)thatpeopleknowthevalueofhealth.

8  12.Thebagwasstuffed____________________(脏衣服)  13.___________________(很多朋友不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.  14._______________________(给我印象最深的)wereherlivelinessandsenseofhumor.  15.Thereenginesare___________________(不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大).  Answer:  1.whether(itis)heatedornot  2.didhechargemetoomuch  3.comparedwithmine  4.halfasmuch(money)  5.toattributetheirchildren'ssuccessto  6.thematchhasbeencalledoff  7.butI'llmakeanexceptioninyourcase转自学易网www.studyez.com  8.We'llhavetoputoff(goingon)vacation  9.Ididn'tmeantogiveyoualotoftrouble  10.Idon'treallywanttogototheparty  11.Itisnotuntiltheyloseit  12.withdirtyclothes  13.Withmanyfriendsabsent  14.Whatimpressedmethemost  15.lesspowerfulthantheoneswehavemade----------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(五)

92008年06月23日11:18来源:学易网CET频道 1.Thenumberofthestudentsinthiscityhas_____(增加了6倍)incomparisonwith2001.  2._____(有些大一新生打定主意)topursueamaster'sdegreeafterundergraduatestudies.  3._____(不管任务多么艰巨),wemustfulfillitintime.  4.Hehadunderstoodnothing,_____(也没尝试着去)understand.  5._____(随着时间的流逝),theyforgottheirbittersufferings.  6._____(据说)thepainterusedhisauntasthemodelinthatpainting.  7.Mostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakes_____(是正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的).  8.Mostpeopletendtobelievethat"thenewer,thebetter,"_____(尽管并不总是这样).  9._____(没有人不称赞他们)fortheirgreataccomplishment.  10._____(毫无疑问)heisqualifiedforthejob.转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.Thisleaflettellsyou_____(怎样在旅行期间防止生病).  12.Thebookis_____(我够不着);wouldyoupleasepassittome?  13.I'mnotaccustomedtosuchluxury,_____(它简直是浪费钱).  14.Hecametothemeeting_____(不顾重病).  15.ThenIfoundmyself_____(被许多男孩子包围着). Answer:  1.increased5times  2.Somefreshmenmakeuptheirminds

10  3.Nomatterhowhardthetaskis  Howeverhardthetaskis  Nomatterhowhardthetaskmaybe  Howeverhardthetaskmaybe  4.nordidhetryto  5.Withthepassageoftime  6.Itissaidthat  7.arekilledbyfallingbuildings转自学易网www.studyez.com  8.thoughthatisnotalwaysthecase  9.Thereisnoonewhodoesnotpraisethem  10.Thereisnodoubtthat  11.howtoavoidgettingillwhiletraveling  12.beyondmyreach  13.whichisjustawasteofmoney  14.despitehisseriousillness  inspiteofhisseriousillness  15.surroundedbymanyboys-------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(四)2008年06月23日11:10来源:学易网CET频道 1.他进步如此的快以至于通过了这次考试。  2.我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。  3.她以一种我们从未料到的方式讲话。  4.杰克由于政治原因被迫离开了家乡。  5.这些设想队你来说也许觉得奇怪。

11  6.正当我父亲翻阅晚报时,他突然惊讶地喊了一声。  7.到他们回来之时,我将完成我的工作了。  8.她因比赛时踝关节扭伤,呆在家里。  9.上星期他作了眼科检查。  10.男孩昨天说太阳比月亮要大。  11.这个问题下次会议上讨论。  12.有人告诉我这个消息。  13.这所公司是2002年成立的。  14.2005年我们家乡建造了一个电影院  15.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。 Answer:  1.Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathepassedtheexam.  2.Ihadnotroubleinsolvingthisproblem.  3.Shespokeinawaythatwehadneverexpected.  4.Jackwasforcedtoleavehishometownforpoliticalreasons.转自学易网www.studyez.com  5.Theseideasmayseemstrangetoyou.  6.Myfatherwaslookingthroughtheeveningpaperwhenhesuddenlyletoutacryofsurprise.  7.Ishallhavefinishedmyworkbythetimetheycomeback.  8.Shestaysindoorsbecausehesprainedhisankleinonematch.  9.Hehadaneyetestlastweek.

12  10.Theboysaidthesunisbiggerthanthemoonyesterday.  11.Thisproblemwillbediscussedatthenextmeeting.  12.Iwastoldthenews.  13.Thiscompanywassetupin2002.  14.Acinemawasbuiltinourhometownin2005.  15.Somenewcomputerswerestolenlastnight.转自学易网www.studyez.com------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(三)2008年06月23日11:01来源:学易网CET频道  1.Thoughaskilledworker,_____(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.  2.Hewasdisabledfrombirth,butheneverfeltfrustrated,__(也从未屈服于任何困难).  3.Thelittleboynextdoorhasbeenbeatinghisdrumforawholemorning,whichgotonmynervessomuch__(以至于我无法集中注意力学习).  4.Thescientisttriedtoconvinceusthatatigerwouldnotattackus__(除非它走途无路).  5.Thenation'spopulationcontinuestorise______(以每年1200万人的速度)  6.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___theproblemwillbesolvedeasilybecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.  7.Theproblemliesinhowpeoplelookatthosestudents___(专心追求知识的).  8.OnChildren'sDay,kids___有资格免费进入)toallthecityparks.转自学易网www.studyez.com  9.Therestaurantnextdoorservesgoodfood,buttheoneacrossthestreetismuchbetter___(就服务而言).

13  10.___(每当天气不好时),hetakeswhateverumbrellahecanfind.  11.Animalexperimentswillcontinuetobenecessarytoresolveexistingmedicalproblems___(尽管一些人公开反对).  12.ProfessorClarkwasabitstrictwithus,____(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).  13.Themoreyouexplain,___(我愈糊涂).  14.Hehasdonesomuchforthepoorinhiscommunitythat___(再怎么赞扬他都不过分).  15.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat__(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力) Answer:  1.hewasdismissed/fired/sacked转自学易网www.studyez.com  「超级单词」主要考察"解雇"的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。  2.andneveryieldedtoanydifficultiesaswell  「超级短语」yieldto屈服,让步。  3.thatihavenowaytoconcentrateonmystudy  「超级短语」concentrateon+sth./doingsth.全神贯注地做某事。  4.unlessit"scornered  「超级单词」unless除非,如果不;corner名词作"角落、绝路",作为及物动词时表示"无路可走".  5.ataspeedof12millionperyear  「超级短语」ataspeedof……(以……的速度);其二是数字1200万人的表达,也就是12个百万——12million而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。

14  6.umanagetogetintouchwithMrSmith  「超级短语」managetodo表示成功地做成某事,不成功不可以用。转自学易网www.studyez.com  7.whoarekownledge-oriented/absorbedacquiringkownledge  「超级单词」sth.-oriented追求……,orientn.东方adj.东方的,上升的vi.向东vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的,其实这里可以很多种译法。  8.areentitledtofreeadmissions  「超级单词」beentitledtodosth.对……享有权利,值得;有(做某事)的资格[权利]  9.asfarastheserviceisconcerned  「超级单词」so/asfaras……beconcerned就……而言,concerned用作形容词解作"有关的"时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。  10.whenevertheweatherisbad  「超级单词」whenever无论何时,随时n.只要,  11.eventhoughsomepeopleobjectto/areagainstitopenly  「超级短语」objectto/beagainst反对转自学易网www.studyez.com  12.butidolearnalotfromhim  「超级单词」do放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气。  13.themoreiamconfused  「超级句型」"themore……,themore……"句型常表示"越……就越……",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。  14.youcan'tpraisehimenough  「超级句型」用在"主语+cannot……+enough"句型中该句型形式上是否定句型,实际上表达的是肯定意义,意思是"再……也不过分;越……越……".  15.nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading

15  「超级短语」"Nothingismore……than"和"Nothingisso……as"都具有最高级比较的意思,指"没有……比……更……".-----------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(二)2008年06月23日10:59来源:学易网CET频道 1.(这个计划成功的关键)___________isgoodplanning.  2.Thespecificuseofleisure______(每一人都不同)  3.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedownandthepumps____________________(不得不用手工操作)insteadofmechanically.  4.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused______________(习惯了学生迟到)hislecture.  5.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers______(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)  6.Aftertheterroristattack,tourists______(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)  7.(他把自己奉献于社区工作)______andispassionateaboutwhatheisdoing.  8.Manshouldnotexploitthenaturalresources______(以牺牲其他物种为代价).  9.WhenSandyrecoveredfromcancer,herdoctor______(把此归因于她对未来的信念).  10.Attheendofhisspeech,theschoolmasterencouragedthechildrentoworkhard______(不要让父母失望).转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.Inthebudgetforthisbuilding,theyfailedto__(考虑价格增长的因素).  12.OnlyafterIslappedhimontheback____(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来).  13.Ididn'tevenspeaktohim,____(更不用说与他讨论事情).  14.Someyoungpeoplewouldrathertryhardthemselvestogothroughlifethan

16_____(求助于他们的父母)withasenseofguilt.  15.Thevictim_____(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.  Answer:  1.Thekeytothesuccessofthisproject  「超级单词」key除作名词"钥匙"外,后接介词to,表示"……的钥匙,……的答案,……的关键".  2.fromindividualtoindividual.转自学易网www.studyez.com  「超级短语」不及物动词vary的用法。搭配为:vary……from……to各不相同。  3.hadtobeoperatedmanually  「超级短语」haveto通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事,意思为"不得不".其否定形式意思是"不一定"或"没有必要".  4.tostudents'beinglatefor  「超级句型」beusedto+doing/noun,表示过去习惯于做某事。usedto+do,表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态,而现在已不存在了。  「超级短语」belatefor,迟到。  「超级句型」one'sdoing,非谓语动词的复合结构。  5.viaE-mailinsteadoftelephone  「超级短语」Insteadof的意思是"代替……"、"而不……",后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。  6.wereadvisednottotraveltothatcountryatthemoment  「超级单词」advise一般用法:advisesb.todo;advisedoing转自学易网www.studyez.com  特殊注意:后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advisethatsb.(should)do的形式。

17  7.hedevotedhimselftothecommunity  「超级短语」bedevotedto有两个含义:A.专心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devoteoneself/one'slifetosth/doingsth.  8.atthecostofsacrificing/lossofotherspecies  「超级短语」atthecostof(以……为代价),其含义和用法与attheexpenseof相同。另atallcosts意为"不惜一切代价".  9.attributedittoherfirmbeliefinthefuture  「超级短语」"attribute……to","把……归因于……"是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。  10.andnottolettheirparentsdown  「超级短语」let……down(使……失望),形容词表示失望有disappointed.转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.consider/takeintoaccountthefactorofincreasingprice.  「超级单词」Take……intoaccount=take……intoconsideration把……考虑在内  12.didhenoticemeandshoutedwithhappiness  「超级句型」这是only引起的半倒装句,only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它  13.letalonediscusswithhim  「超级短语」letalone用作连词,译为"更不用说了"  14.turntotheirparents  「超级短语」turntosb.forhelp求助于别人  15.wouldhavesurvived  「超级句型」在虚拟条件句中,如果表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去完成时,而主句中则用"情态动词+现在完成时",即would/could/should/mighthavedone-------------------------------------------------------------大学英语四级考试:攻破5分翻译题(一)

182008年06月23日10:53来源:学易网CET频道1. Ihavehadgreatdealoftrouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)  2. Idon'tmindyour_____________(你延期做出决定)thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.  3. IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用)inraisingchildren.  4. Markoften____________________________(试图逃脱罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.  5. WhenI__________________(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.  6. Isuggestedhe____________________(使自己适应)hisnewconditions.  7. Whatalovelyparty!It'sworth_________________(牢记一生).  8. Ifyouwon'tagreetoourplan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).转自学易网www.studyez.com  9. Hisremarksleftme____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).  10. Ifyouhad_____________________(听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)  11. Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot____________(失去联系)theoutsideworld.  12. Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_____________(正在研制)andperfectednow.  13. Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren___________________(有很强的影响)thecharacterofthechildren.  14. Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_____________________(肯定没打扫过).  15. Withtearsonherface,thelady_____________________(看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)

19Answer:转自学易网www.studyez.com  1.keepingupwiththerestoftheclass.  「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"havetroubledoingsth."做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。  「超级短语」keepupwith意为"跟上……",指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catchupwith意为"赶上",指从后边追上或改变落后状。  2.delayingmaking  「超级单词」mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。  Delay后接动词时,应该接动词的ing形式。  3.playindispensableroles  「超级短语」playapart/rolein起着……作用,饰演……的角色。  4.attemptstoescapebeingfined  「超级单词」escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配,如Hehasescapedfromthefire.  5.caught/foundhimcheatingme  「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如Ifoundhimstandingbytheriver.转自学易网www.studyez.com  6.shouldadapthimselfto  「超级句型」suggest作"建议"时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggestthatsb.(should)dosth."结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。  「超级短语」adaptoneselfto使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adaptfrom根据……改写/改编  7.rememberingallmylife  「超级单词」Beworthdoing……/值得做某事,还有说法是worthsth.如:Heisworththepraise.  8.neitherwillthey  「超级单词」neither表示"两者都不",表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如:Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.  9.wonderingabouthisrealpurpose  「超级单词」leavesbdoing让继续处于某种状态;leavesbtodosth让某人干某事  10.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow.  「超级句型」虚拟语气在if引导的条件句中的用法  从句:if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+……  主句:主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+……转自学易网www.studyez.com  11.losecontactwith  「超级短语」losecontactwith/losetouchwith与……

20失去联系  12.arebeingdeveloped  「超级句型」"bebeingdone"现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。  13.hasastronginfluenceon/effecton  「超级短语」influence/effect作名词(常与on连用)对……有影响力。  influence指"通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响",如:Influencedbyahigh-schoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.  effect指"实现"、"达成",着重"造成"一种特殊的效果,如:Thisbookeffectedachangeinmyopinion.  14.can'thavebeencleaned  「超级句型」"情态动词+havedone"表示推测,must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中,must只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,may/might不能用于疑问句中。can't表示不可能,maynot表示可能不。如题中推测的为过去的事情,情态动词后则用完成形式。  15.watchedherinjuredsonsentintotheoperationroom.  「超级句型」see/watch……sb./sth.+done强调某动作的全过程,且宾语和动作间是被动关系。---------------------------------------------------------------------

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