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英语六级写作套句总结开头 Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人们一般认为…Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人坚持认为…Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎认为…结尾Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 引出不同观点:
1People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于….人们的观点大不相同.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.提出建议: Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…Onlyinthiswaycanwe… 只有这样,我们才能…Itmustberealizedthat… 我们必须意识到… 预示后果: Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
2论证Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.Isincerelybelievethat… 我真诚地相信…Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.给出原因: Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…为什么会…?一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下: 列出解决办法:Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法:
3Asfarassomethingisconcerned,…. 就某事而言,…Itwasobviousthat… 很显然,….Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat… 没有证据表明…一些使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式(每组句式的功能相同或相似)。表示原因 1)Therearethreereasonsforthis. 2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows. 3)Thereasonforthisisobvious. 4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek. 5)Thereasonforthisisthat... 6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat... 例如: Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处
4 1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages. 2)Itdoesusalotofgood. 3)Itbenefitsusquitealot. 4)Itisbeneficialtous. 5)Itisofgreatbenefittous. 例如: Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous. 表示坏处 1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages. 2)Itdoesusmuchharm. 3)Itisharmfultous. 例如: However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth. 2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth. 3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife. 例如: Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5表示措施 1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures. 2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties. 3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth. 4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with. 例如: Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.表示变化 1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears. 2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications. 3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation. 例如: Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins. 表示事实、现状 1)Wecannotignorethefactthat... 2)Noonecandenythefactthat... 3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat... 4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin. 5)However,that’snotthe case. 例如: Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernment
6onitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.表示比较 1)ComparedwithA,B... 2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV. 3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem. 例如: Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.表示数量 1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to... 2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000. 3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary. 例如: Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased. 再如: Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000. 注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。表示看法
7 1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth. 2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem. 3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion. 4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat... 例如: Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess. Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers. 再如: Do“luckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。表示结论 1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat... 2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows. 3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat... 例如: Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved. 注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 绝佳句型句式开头 Aproberbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”
8(适用于已记住的名言) Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.(适用于自编名言) Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat… Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.90fthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation.主体 tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(强烈推荐) tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(强烈推荐) firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(强烈推荐) mostimportantofall,moreover,finally ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况) foronething,foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况) incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,incontrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith…,…结尾 Obviously(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers. tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat… Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem. Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken. Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.其他 一)比较 1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages. 2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB. 3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat... 4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat... 5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages. 6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults. 7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon. 8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB. 9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB. 10.AandBdifferinseveralways. 11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects. 12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow. 13.ThesameistrueofB. 14.WonderingasAis,ithasits
9drawbacks. 15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are... 二)原因 1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation. Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem). 2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors. 3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat... 4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude... 5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat... 6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare... 7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat... Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat... Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is... Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat… Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...