英语六级答题技巧

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英语六级答题技巧其实不是我拿了新东方的钱，而是我付了新东方的钱，上了两个月的课，六级成绩提高了120分。   新东方讲的是应试，在不改变你英语能力的情况下提高你的分数，你要做的努力其实很少，这就是应对游戏规则的“策略”，是一种正确的方法。   先说说六级及格线的设定。所有参加考试的211院校学生，设定这样一条分数线，使他们85%的人合格，这条线，就定为六级英语考试的合格线。而其它分数比例，则严格参考正态分布。这个是新东方的老师关键说的。所以，想我们usst这种非211院校，过了就别再去考了，你害不死别人。   阅读和听力占了总分的35%，绝对是大头，听力无法紧急提高，但是阅读可以。相比之下，cloze和翻译，就算你认真复习了，可能对分数的提高也只有2%，绝对得不偿失。而作文完全可以套用公式，所以正确的策略就是，死抓阅读，公式作文。   好了，进入正题。作文   作文的的原则是无错，一篇文章，如果你出现了3处严重语法错误，那么你就不能得到一个高于8分的分数。   另外，从句不会给你加分，你要做的是写出有变化的句子。   行文有两种格式，一种是缩进式，另一种是齐头式。吴泽阳老师建议大家使用齐头式，段与段之间空一行，好让老师看清楚你有几段。特别注意，作文一定不能少于等于两端。   对于以前只能考400分以下的同学，背万能句是必须的。有一句句子非常之牛逼：tobeornottobe?that'saquestion.(byW.WilliamShakespeare1564～1616)。要知道，作文中数字和人名最能引起人的注意，你甚至可以把人名写的大一点。   作文种类分为以下几种，图表，名人名言，正反观点，现象。相应的例文网上有很多，把相关的万能句背一下。   一般作文的顺序是：审题，确定每段写什么——决定套用模板——列换词表——行文——复查。比如说一篇说难找工作的文章，换词表就是students，youngman，graduate之类意思略微不同但能作互相指代的词。复查主要是复查时态和单复数，80%的语病都是这类问题。   行文的技巧主要是句式的变换。一共有五种方法：加法句，减法句，副词法，被动法，换而言之。加法句就是逗号和and，减法句就是but，使用被动法是因为更符合傻老外的习惯，换而言之就是inotherwords，然后再把刚才的话说一遍，当然，要稍作变化。副词法就是Obviously之类。

1   最后特别注意，当你论述的时候，一定要使用逻辑词。firstly，secondly……英语文章，没有逻辑词就没有逻辑。   我有一份自己写的作文复习资料，因为当时临考，时间仓促，可能有不少错误。见日志末。听力   个人觉得东方的听力策略纯属扯淡，我就不多说了，说说自己的方法。对我而言听力最大的困难在于老是开小差，于是我就跟读，动嘴不发音，这样似乎能够集中精力许多，和我一样爱开小差的同学可以试试。   个人认为，词汇量的提高，对于听力的提高要比其他的多得多。阅读   阅读肯定不用看文章。   快速阅读的顺序是：看题干，划出名词，回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。划名词是因为，动词和副词的同义词很多，完全可以替换，但是名词相对而言比较单一，不会有太多的变化。如果名词被替换，放心，没多少人能找到。回原文定位的时候要注意，最高级和极端词对应，时间地点状语对应。我就不一一举例了，自己联系几篇阅读就会抓准这个规律。当时我也只是用了一节课的时间久掌握了阅读。我阅读是215分，得分率86%。   相对而言，深度阅读还有另一个潜规则，就是深度阅读的题目，除了“作者想什么”“文章标题是啥”这类的题目以外，其它的题目串起来，就是一篇文章的主旨，由此推之，如果文章超过4段，那么在一段中出两个题目的可能性很小，这样我们就可以以此为依据做题。如果你选择了一个和主旨不相干的答案，那么你肯定错了。   奉劝各位一定要牢牢抓住阅读的分数，因为每个题都有近2%的分值。最主要的是，你只要练习几篇就能够掌握这个方法，根本不需要多少词汇量。cloze和翻译   cloze一个空0.5%，4a，4b，4c，4d，随便选吧，拿四分之一的分数，像我这种考不到450的同学一般是没有时间做cloze的。翻译，据说复旦的得分率是3.5/5（49.7/71），这部分无从复习，只能靠积累，而我多做对一道阅读，就能高出14.2分。个中得失，大家自己权衡。

2（现象题）JobsforGraduates提纲： 1.工作难找（现象）2.原因3.解决方法Nowadaysthereisanincreasingconcernovertheissueof thejobsforgraduates.Studentsfindithardtolookforawork. Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtorealizethat itisnoteasytoseekgoodpositionsforthegraduates.Whyshouldthisphenomenontakeplace?Therearegenerallythreefactorsaccountingforit.Firstofall,therearenotenoughjobsforsomanygraduates,obviously.（副词法）Atthesecondplace,thestudentsaregoodattheirspecializedsubjects,butlackofworkingexperience.（减法句）Lastbutnotleast,theneedsofcompanysuchasEnglishstandard,computerskills,etc.can’tbemetbythestudents.（被动法）Thinkintoaccountalltheanalysesabove,wemayconfidentlycometotheconclusionthateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation. Thegovernmentshouldencouragebusinessstartups.Thisshouldcreatemorepositionfortheyoungman.Ontheotherhand,UniversitiesshouldprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoimprovetheirEnglishstandardandcomputerskills.Inaddition,enterprisesshouldoffermoreJobInternshipforthegraduates. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded. 作文顺序： 1.审题，阅读提纲2.列出套用万能句/模板3.列出高频词换词表、逻辑词4.行文（保证正确率原则，每段首句体现提纲主旨，使用齐头式行文）5.复查（谓语及名词单复数、时态一致性）换词： 工作：job,work,position,post大学生：graduates,students,youngman难：difficult,noteasy,hard找：find,seek,lookfor套用万能句： Nowadaysthereisanincreasingconcernofthejobsforgraduates.

3Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtorealizethatitisnoteasytoseekgoodpositionsforthegraduates.Whyshouldthisphenomenontakeplace?Therearegenerallythreefactorsaccountingforit.Thinkintoaccountalltheanalysesabove,wemayconfidentlycometotheconclusionthateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.（80words）逻辑词： FirstofallAtthesecondplaceLastbutnotleastOntheotherhandInaddition构句法： 1.加法句（,and）2.减法句（buthowever）3.副词法（obviously…）4.被动法5.换而言之（Inotherwords）（正反观点题）theImportanceofaName提纲： 1.有人认为名字重要2.有人认为不重要3.我的观点Recently,importanceofanamehasbecomethefocusofthesociety.Everycoinhastwosides,andthisissueisnoexception.Everyonehashisownview.Thosepeoplewhothinkthat nameisimportant mayhavetheirreasons.Firstofall,apersonisbornwithhisnamegivenbyhisparents.Andthenamewillbewithhimthroughhislife.Atthesecondplace,nameisasymbolofaman.So,nameisimportant,certainly.Othersdon’tagree.Theyarguethatnameisnotimportant.Intheiropinion,nameisjustaword,anditcanbechangedbythem,iftheywant.Sotheybelievenameisnotimportant.

4 Who’sright?AsfarasIconcerned,nameissurelyimportant. So,itishightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthisissue.“Tobe,ornottobe?That’saquestion.”(byWWilliamShakespeare,1564-1616)Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation thatsomeonethinkthenameisnotimportant. 行文注意事项： 1.每段首句体现提纲2.观点段尾句总结3.添加首段引出话题（名人名言题）HasteMakesWaste（欲速则不达）Hastemakeswaste. Thisisaproverbfulloflogic.Ittellsusthattheunderstandingof“patience”isthekeytosuccessinallfieldsofactivity.Onthecontrary,todosomethingwithnopatienceistobringruinsupononeself.Examplescanbeeasilyfoundtomakeacaseforthisproverb.Foronething,takethestudyofEnglishforanexample.OnlypatiencecanenableustostudyEnglishwell.Suchasspellwordscorrectlyandmastertherulesofgrammar.Anothergoodexampleissports.Patienceistheonlywaytobecomestrongerandrunfaster.Besides,inteamgamespatienceiswhatimprovesoursenseofcooperationandhelpstheteamtowin.Evenastudent’sscholarshipisprecededbyhardwork.Tosumup,therecanbenoachievementwhichisnotbasedontheunderstandingofthisproverb.Otherwise,ifyoucannotbepatient,youwillhavelesschance.行文注意事项： 一三段模板，第二段举例（图表）PopulationinaSmallIslandNowadays,thereisageneraldiscussionabouttheissueofpopulation.Ascouldbeseenfromthechart,greatchangeshadbeentakenplaceinthepopulationinthesmallisland.Therewereanincreasingnumberofpeopleinthesmallisland.Anumberoffactorswereresponsibleforthis.Foronething,theenvironmentoftheislandwasbetterthanbefore,andmoreandmorepeoplecomeandlivethere.Foranother,makingbabieswereencouragedbythegovernment.Inaddition,thehospitalsintheislandwerebetterthanbefore,obviously.Therefore,thereweremoreandmorepeopleintheisland. 

5Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatthenumberofpopulationwillkeepincreasing.So,itishightimethatweplacedgreatemphasisonthepopulationinthesmallisland.Thereislittledoubtthatfurtherattentionmustbepaidtotheissue.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthesituation. 行文注意事项： 首段引出话题，一句话描述图表。二段分析原因。三段预测未来。注意时态。    行走武林，江湖险恶，过关斩将，除需名门正派之武艺外，有时独门暗器、绝世奇功、致命毒药必不可少，本套武林秘籍主要是帮助大家在英语考试中练就一身盖世神功！　　本文主要向大家介绍听力短对话的宏观方法，无论四级还是六级，听前的充分预读是必要的，因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律，另外，短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是：先听到什么不太可能是正确选项，后听到的才可能是正确答案，没听到什么最有可能选择什么！！！以下以六级题为例！！第一招：相关保留原则　　当选项中有两项表达意思相近时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中！这时只需稍微听一听对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证一下即可！典型例题：1999年12月第4题4.A)VisitingtheBrowning.B)Writingapostcard.C)Lookingforapostcard.D)Fillinginaform.　　例题分析：B、C两项均含有aposcard，B、D两项均含有写...之意，即B、C和B、D构成双重相关，即可得出B为正确选项！本题听力原文：4.M:What'sthematter?You'vebeensittingthereforages,juststaringintospace.W:ItoldtheBrowningI'dsendthemapostcard.NowIdon'tknowwhattosay.Q:What'sthewomandoing?第二招：异项保留原则

6　　当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时，那么正确答案必在此二项中出现！如果出现双重异项，那么即可判断出正确答案，异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛！典型例题：1999年12月第6题6.A)Shecan’tfinishherassignment,either.B)Shecan’taffordacomputerrightnow.C)Themancanusehercomputer.D)Themanshouldbuyacomputerrightaway.　　例题分析：B、C异项，B项的意思是她现在有电脑，C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项，B是说女方无电脑，而D是说男方无电脑，男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项！本题听力原文：6.M:I'mfrustrated.We'resupposedtodoourassignmentonthecomputer,butIhavedifficultygettingaccesstothecomputersinthelibrary.W:Iunderstandthewayyoufeel.I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenIcanaffordtogetmyown.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?第三招：女士保留原则做题做多了，我们应该了解西方人的思维方式，当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时，我们一定要注意，这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意！因为女士经常以女神的形象出面，她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息！典型例题：1999年12月第9题9.A)Themanshouldsticktowhathe’sdoing.B)Themanshouldtakeupanewhobby.C)Themanshouldstopplayingtennis.D)Themanshouldfindthecauseforhisfailure.　　例题分析：通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难，这时一位女人出来安慰男人，根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去，而不要放弃，这样的题型太多了，所以可呈现出一定的规律性！本题听力原文：

79.M:IthinkI'mgoingtogiveupplayingtennis.Ilostagaintoday.W:Justbecauseyoulost?Itthatthereasontoquit?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?第四招：概括、抽象保留原则　　当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时，这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉，而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子！此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则，在作题时应用也是十分的广泛，一般当两个选项的意思接近时，表述比较全面的一般为正确选项！典型例题：7.A)Thevisitingeconomisthasgivenseverallectures.B)Theguestlecturer’sopinionisdifferentfromDr.Johnson’s.C)Dr.Johnsonandtheguestspeakerwereschoolmates.D)Dr.Johnsoninvitedtheeconomisttovisittheircollege　　例题分析：A、C、D均为表述事实的句子，只有B项为对比、比较的句子，较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B项为正确选项！本题听力原文：7.M:Thevisitingeconomistisspeakingtonight,butDr.Johnsondoesn'tseemtothinkmuchofhim.W:That'sbecauseDr.Johnsoncomesfromanentirelydifferentschoolofthought.Q:Whatdowelearnfromthewoman'sremark?第五招：态度和虚拟保留原则      这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性，只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现，当只剩下两个选项时，通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案，表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案！

8转载]大学英语6级作文模板模版一：Recentyears题目内容，什么问题hasbecomeacommonphenomenon.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat阐述题目areplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople'slife.Inourdailylife,题目中的内容becomemoreimportant,ithasaffectedsomeaspectsofourlife.Therearevariousreasonsforit.theprimaryreasonisthat第一个理由.Moreover,第二个理由，thelastbutnottheleast，第三个理由。 AsfarasIamconcerned,表明自己的观点asolutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonbothsocietyandus,Effectivemeasuremustbetaken，ontheonehand,一方面怎样做，ontheotherhand另一方面怎样做。Ibelievethatoursocietywillbemoreharmonious.Solongaswemakeeffort,wemustgetrewardintime.Ifirmlybelievethatthesemeasureswillhelpforoursociety.模版二Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat阐述问题的存在。Nowadays,什么 hasbecomeaveryseriousproblemin在什么地方或在什么方面. thereisnodenyingthefactthat题目中的问题isofgreatimportanceto在什么方面.nowadays,manypeoplesufferfrom题目中的问题，whichseverelyaffectsourdailylife. Thereareavarietyreasonsfor题目中的问题，thesereasonsasfollow,firstofall,第一个原因，what'smore,第二个人理由，thelastbutnottheleast,第三个理由，Ithinkthisreasonisimportantofall. AsfarasIamconcerned,)表明自己的观点，asolutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonbothsocietyandourselves,ontheonehand,一方面怎样做，ontheotherhand另一方面怎样做。模版三Thereisnodenyingthefactthat阐述题目. Nowadays,什么 hasbecomeaveryseriousproblemin在什么地方或在什么方面. 什么是becomeacommonphenomenon.Moreandmorepeopleregard 题目isveryimportantinourdailylife.题目或问题areplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople'slife.Asamatteroffact,Thereareavarietyreasonsfor题目中的问题，themodernsocietyisfullof 题目，whydoesthisphenomenonoccur?reasonsfor题目中的问题，asfollow,tobeginwith,第一个原因.Itisanevidentbutprimaryreason,somethinkitisbeyondunderstanding,Moreover,第三个原因，onlybydintofmuchhardworkcanwesucceed.thelastbutnottheleast,第三个原因。What'smore,whenweareawareoftheproblem,weshouldaskforhelpintimeandfindreasonforit.Thereare,however,otherpeoplewhocomeupwithdifferentattitude.AsfarasIamconcerned,或(inconclusion,)表明自己的观点，asolutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonbothsocietyandourselves,ontheone

9hand,一方面怎样做，ontheotherhand另一方面怎样做。Effectivemeasuremustbetaken.Ifwedolikethis,Ibelievethatoursocietywillbemoreharmonious.四Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat阐述题目和问题。Nowadays,什么 hasbecomeaveryseriousproblemin在什么地方或在什么方面. Ifyoulookaroundintoday'ssociety,youcanfind题目内容becomeacommonphenomenon.thereisnodenyingthefactthat题目中的问题isofgreatimportanceto在什么方面.nowadays,manypeoplesufferfrom题目中的问题，whichseverelyaffectsourdailylife. Severalfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.Alotofreasonsareresponsibleforthisphenomenon.Reasonsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,第一个原因，second,第二个原因，Itisanevidentbutprimaryreason,somethinkitisbeyondunderstanding,third，第三个原因，thesereasonsareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpeopleslife. Asforthisissue,Istronglyapprovemyopinion.Inmyopinion,asweknown,thisphenomenonhasaffectedoursociety,andmoremeasuresmustbetakeninordertoconstructaharmonious,ontheonehand,一方面怎样做，ontheotherhand另一方面怎样做，solongaswemakeeffort,wemustgetrewardintime.五  Nowadays，题目问题内容isaveryseriousproblemin在什么地方或在什么方面.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat阐述题目becomeacommonphenomenon.Ithasaffectedourdailylife,wemustlookitfrommymind,regarditasimportantprobleminourlife.Thereareavarietyreasonsfor题目中的问题，thesereasonsasfollow,firstofall,第一个原因，what'smore,第二个人理由，thelastbutnottheleast,第三个理由，Ithinkthisreasonisimportantofall.Whenweareawareoftheproblem,weshouldfindreasonforitintime. Consideringtheserioussituation,wecancomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Inmyopinion,ontheonehand第一个方面应该怎样做，ontheotherhand另一方面怎样做。Asolutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonbothsocietyandourselves，otherpeoplewhocomeupwithdifferentattitude，butinmyopinion,ifwedolikethis,Ibelievethatoursocietywillbemoreharmonious. (1)模板一　　Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemthat______________(主题问题).Accordingly,_______________________________(伴随主题问题出现的新问题)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious。　　Confrontedwith___________________________(主题问题)，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,_________________________(解决方法1).Foranother,

10_________________________________(解决方法2).Finally,_________________________________(解决方法3)。　　AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwayoutis________________________(解决方法3).Consequently,I'mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause____________________(解决方法3的优点和好处)。　　(2)模板二　　Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,withtheadventof_____________(相关事物或现象)， wehavetofaceaproblemthat______________________(主题问题)。　　Whatarethereasonsforit?Inthefollowingparagraphs,I'llventuretoexplorethereasons.Tostartwith,_____________________(阐述原因1).Moreover,__________________(阐述原因2).Inaddition,_______________________(阐述原因3)。　　Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.Foronething,itishightimethatpeoplealloverChinarealizedtheimportanceof__________________(解决主题问题).Foranother,thegovernmentshouldissuestrictlawsandregulationsinordertoputthesituationundercontrol。　　利弊型　　(1)模板一　　Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer__________(主题)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Ontheonehand,________________(主题的优点1).Ontheotherhand,___________________(主题的优点2)。　　Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat___________________(主题的缺点1).Tomakemattersworse,__________________________(主题的缺点2)。　　Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsfaroutweighitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,________(主题)itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety。　　(2)模板二　　Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization,manyformerlyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality.Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife,butsomearedistasteful.Thephenomenonof________(主题现象)isanexampleoftheformer/latterone。　　Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit,andthefollowingarethemostconspicuousaspects.Tostartwith,__________________(原因1).Furthermore,______________________(原因2).Eventually,__________________________(原因3)。　　Goodas____________(主题现象)is,ithas,unfortunately,itsdisadvantages.Theapparentexampleisthat___________(缺点例子1).Inaddition,___________

11(缺点例子2)。　　Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove/eliminate__________(主题现象)andmakeourlifemorecomfortable。文章结尾形式2-1结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.　　[1].Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove，wemaysafelydraw theconclusionthat……　　[2].Insummary/Inaword，itismorevaluable……2-2后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决,将产生的严重后果.               　　                              [1].Wemustcallforanimmediatemethod，becausethecurrentphenomenonof……，ifallowedtoproceed，willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof……                               　　[2].Obviously，ifweignore/areblindto  theproblem，thereiseverychancethat……willbeputindanger.2-3号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来,采取行动或提请注意.　　[1].Itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendencyof…… 　　[2].Itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocorrectthetendency. 2-4建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见,包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法. 　　[1].Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately，stillthereare ways.Themostpopularis……Anothermethodis……Stillanotheroneis…… 　　[2].Awareness/Recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation. 2-5方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的,大体的方向或者指明前景. [1].Manysolutionsarebeingofferedhere，allofthemmakesomesense，butnoneisadequateenough.Theproblemshouldberecognizedinawideway.[2].Thereisnoquickmethodtotheissueof……，but……mightbehelpful/beneficial　　  [3].Thegreatchallengetodayis……Thereismuchdifficulty，but……2--6意义性的结尾方式-------->文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!　　[1].Followingthesesuggestionsmaynotguaranteethesuccess，butthepayoffmightbeworththeeffort.Itwillnotonlybenefitbutalsobenefit……　　[2].Inanycase，whetheritispositiveornegative，onethingiscertainthatitwillundoubtedly……模版1   

12　somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.asforme,iagreetotheformer/latteridea.   thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.firstofall,论据1.   moreimportantly,论据2.   mostimportantofall,论据3.   insummary,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.   或fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.  模版2   　peopleholddifferentviewsaboutx.somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.asfarasiamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.   foronething,论据1.   foranother,论据2.   lastbutnottheleast,论据3.   toconclude,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.   或fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.   模版3   　thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutx（争论的焦点）。somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。asfarasiamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.thereasonsareobvious.   firstofall,论据1。   furthermore,论据2。   amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.thatis,论据3。   anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。   asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.   或fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.　　2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.　　3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.　　4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.11.表示结论　　1)Inshort，itcanbesaidthat...　　2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.　　3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat...12.套语　　1)It'swellknowntousthat...　　2)Asisknowntous，...　　3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.　　4)Fromthegraph(table，chart)listedabove，itcanbeseenthat...　　5)Asaproverbsays，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.

13)开篇　　1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...　　2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.　　3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.　　4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...　　5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...　　6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.　　7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...　8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...　　9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...　　八)结尾　　1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...　　2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...　　3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...　　4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...　　5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.　　6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...　　7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.　　8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.　　9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...　　10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...　　11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...二、用于描写图表和数据　　1.Ithasincreasedbythreetimesascomparedwiththatof1998.　　2.Thereisanincreaseof20%intotalthisyear.　　3.Ithasbeenincreasedbyafactorof4since1995.　　4.Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease5times.　　5.Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear.　　6.Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996.　　7.Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10%.　　8.Itrosefrom10-15percentofthetotalthisyear.　　9.Comparedwith1997,itfellfrom15to10percent.　　10.Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995.　　11.Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandhalftimes,comparedwith…　　三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文　　1.Everybodyknowsthat…　　2.Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat…　　3.Itistruethat…　　4.Noonecandeny

14that　　5.Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis…　　6.Thechiefreasonisthat…　　7.Wemustrecognizethat…　　8.Thereisondoubtthat…　　9.Iamoftheopinionthat…　　10.Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows;　　11.Totake…foranexample…　　12.Wehavereasontobelievethat　　13.Nowthatweknowthat…　　14.Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgiven,oneshouldbementioned…　　15.Thechangein…largelyresultsfromthefactthat　　16.Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin…,first…,second…,finally…17.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthedevelopmentin…　　18.Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…　　19.Itischieflyresponsibleof…　　20.Thereasonsfor…arecomplicated,Andprobablytheyarefoundinthefact…　　21.Hereareseveralpossiblereasons,excerptthat…　　22.Somebodybelieves/argues/holds/insists/thinksthat…　　23.Itisnotsimpletogivethereasonforthiscomplicatedphenomenon…　　24.Differentpeopleobservesitindifferentways.　　四、用于文章的开头　　1.Astheproverbsays…　　2.Itgoeswithoutsayingtan…　　3.Generallyspeaking…　　4.Itisquiteclearthanbecause…　　5.Itisoftensaidthat…　　6.Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion:"…？"　　7.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealize…　　8.Thereisnodoubtthat…　　9.Somepeoplebelievethat…　　10.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat,butisthisreallythecase?　　11.Onegreatmansaidthat…　　12.Recentlytheissueof…hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.　　13.Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen…　　14.Nowitiscommonlyheldthat…butIdoubtwhether…　　15.Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat…　　16.Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat…　　17.Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueof…　　18.Facedwith…,quiteafewpeoplearguethat…,butotherpeopleconceive

15differently.　　五、用于文章的结尾　　1.fromthispointofview…　　2.inaword…　　3.inconclusion…　　4.onaccountofthiswecanfindthat…　　5.theresultisdependenton…　　6.therefore,thesefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation:　　7.thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust…　　8.tosumup…　　9.asfaras…beconcerned,Ibelievethat…　　10.Itisobviousthat…　　11.Thereislittledoubtthat…　　12.Thereisnoimmediatesolutiontotheproblemof…,but…mightbehelpful　　13.Noneofthesolutionsisquitesatisfactory.Theproblemshouldbeexaminedinanewway.　　14.Itishightimethatweputconsiderableemphasison…　　15.Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemaysafelyreachtheconclustionthat…●过渡性句型：　　1)thisistruethat...　　2)Thisistrue,nodoubt,but...　　3)...also...　　4)Itisonethingto...;itisanotherto...　　●描写图表和数据的句型　　1)...rankfirst(both)in...　　2)...inproportionto...　　3)Aisbyfarthelargest...　　4)Asmanyas....　　5)Thenumberis...timesasmuchasthatof...　　6)Thefigurehasnearlydoubled/tripled,asagainstthatoflastyear.　　7)Itaccountsfor35%of...　　8)Bycomparisonwith...,itdecreased/increased/fellfrom...to...　　9)...riserapidly(slowly)　　10)...remainlevel...　　11)...reach...　　12)Thereisaslight/slow/steady/rapidrise/increasedemand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/dropin　　13)beontheincrease/decrease/rise/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)　　●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：　　1)Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,...　　2)Aswecouldfindoutlater，...　　3)Asisrevealedinthetable，...　　4)Asthesurveyresultsshow，...　　5)Thistableprovidesseveralimportantpointsof

16comparison　　between，...　　6)Thetwographsdepictthesamethingin...　　7)Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveysareasfollows:　　8)Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,...　　9)Thischartshowsthat...　　10)Asisshownbythegraph,... 模块没用的给你几篇文章吧我现在也在看。。预测作文（一）GlobalShortageofFreshWater1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水、河水、井水……）2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的（提示：人口增长、工业用水增加、污染……）3.我们应该怎么办【范文】Atpresent,manypeopletakeitforgrantedthatfreshwaterwillneverbeusedupbecausewecanfinditnotonlyfromtherain,butalsointherivers,lakesandwells.Consequently,itisnotnecessaryforustoworryaboutglobalshortageoffreshwater.Infact,thesituationhasbecomesoseriousthateveryoneshouldbeawareofitandtakeimmediateactions.Withtheworldpopulationincreasingrapidlyyearafteryear,waterresourcesarebeingconsumedatanappallingspeed.What'smore,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,modernindustryneedsmuchmorewaterthanbefore.Thirdly,pollutionisalsoaworryingproblem—waterinriversandwellsbecomesundrinkablebecauseofindustrialwastes.Weshouldtakeurgentmeasurestoprotectfreshwaterresources.Thegovernmentshouldincreasetheefficiencyofwaterusagebysuchmethodsaswaterrecyclingandpurificationofseawater.Thepeople,ontheotherhand,shouldformthehabitofcherishingeverydropofwater.Lastbutnotleast,pollutionmustbeeffectivelycontrolled,ifweeverwanttoimprovethequalityoflife　大学英语写作套路及范文　　1.我的观点(MYVIEW)　　Whenaskedaboutatheme,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions…isnoexception.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthat…However,othersholdthat…　　AsfarasIamconcerned,I’minfavorofthesecondview.Thereasonsareasfollows.　　First,thereisanelementoftruththat…butitdoesn’tfollowthat…Acaseinpointisthat…Therefore,thefirstviewdoesn’tbearmuchanalysis.　　Inconclusion…

17　　Example:　　MyViewonAdventuring　　Whenaskedaboutatheme,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Adventuringisnoexception.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthathumanbeingsshouldexploretheunknownworldbyadventuring.However,othersholdthatitisunnecessaryandinsignificanttobeengagedinanyadventureinmoderntimes.　　AsfarasIamconcerned,I’minfavorofthesecondview.Thereasonsareasfollows.　　Firstly,thereisanelementoftruththattotransformtheworldhumanbeingsshouldknowitfirst,butitdoesn’tfollowthatpeopleneedtogoadventuring.Itisunnecessaryformodernpeopletosailaroundtheworldinasmallboatsingle-handed,orpassthroughthedesertofthejungleonfootalone,etc.Thereasonisthattherearehardlyanyplacesintheworldthathaveneverbeendiscovered.AcaseinpointisthatYuChunshun,anadventurerfromShanghai,whowentadventuringthroughmanyprovincesinChina,diedinthedesertintheend.Althoughhisadventurecausedastirinsociety,Ithinkitwasworthlessandinsignificantbecausethewenadventuringonlyoutofcuriosityanddidn’tmakeanyvaluablediscoveryasColumbiadid.Therefore,thefirstviewcannotbearmuchanalysis.　　Inconclusion,inmoderntimescommonpeopleneednottoadventuring.Theycanhardlymakeanynewdiscoverybecausetheworldhasbeenexploredmostlyandisstillbeingexploredbyscientists.　　2.优点和缺点(Advantagesanddisadvantages)　　Nowadays,...playsanimportantpartin...Likeeverythingelse,...hasbothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows　　Firstly,...Besides...Mostimportantofall...　　Buteverycoinhastowsides.Thenegativeaspectsarealseapparent.Tobeginwith,...Tomakemattersworseofall...　　Throughaboveanalysis,Ibelievethattheadvantagesaspectsoutweighthedisadvantages.Therefore...　　Example:　　OnComputers

18　　Nowadays,computersareverypopulararoundus.Likeeverythingelse,computerhavebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.　　First,computerscancalculate.Theycanmakeworkmoreefficientfortheyhaveahighspeedofcalculation.Besides,peoplecancommunicatewitheachotherbyE-mail,whichcostspeoplelessmoneyandlesstime.Mostimportantofall,computerscreatewidecommunicationaroundtheworld.PeoplecancommunicatewitheachotherbyjoiningInternet.Theycanmakefriendsallovertheworld.　　Buteverycoinhastowsides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Tobeginwith,sincecomputerscandoalotofworkforus,suchascalculation,wemayrelytoomuchonthemandbecomelazierandlazier.Tomakemattersworse,althoughitisconvenientforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotherbyE-mail,theoriginalwarmrelationshipmaybecomecold,forpeoplewillhavefeweropportunitiestotalktoeachotherfacetoface.Worstofall,computerwillhaveviruscausedbyelectronichackerssothatalotofimportantinformationwillbelost.　　Throughaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoutweighthenegativeaspects.Therefore,Ibelieve,computerswillhaveabrightfuture.　　3.怎么办(Howto)　　Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.Firstofall...Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemof...is...Finally...　　Therearenotthebestandonlytowmeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatifwetakestrongactionto...　　Example:　　HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic　　Withtheboomingofthemotorindustry,thereareanincreasingnumberofvehiclesontheroads.Asaresult,trafficjamsoftenoccur.　　Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.　　Firstofall,roadsshouldbebroadenedtolowerthedegreeofcongestionandtospeeduptheflowofheavytraffic.Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficistoopenupmorebusroutestoreducebicyclesandautomobiles.Finally,moreundergroundpassagesshouldbedevelopedsothatpeoplecancommutebymetro.

19　　Thesearenotthebestandtheonlythreewayswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatifthegovernmenttakessomeactionstoalleviatethetrafficproblem,allofuscanenjoymorefreetraffic.　　4.选择行动(AorB)　　Whenwe...wewillbefacedwiththechoicebetweenAandB.Beforemakingtherightchoice,wehadbettermakeaclosecomparisonandcontrastofthem.　　Firstofall,A...Also,B...Second,A...likewise,B...Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferentinthefollowingaspects.First,A...However,B...Besides,A...onthecontrary,B...　　Therefore,itdependswith...weshouldchoose.Ifwe….,weshouldchooseA;butifwe...weshouldturntoB.　　Example:　　TravelingbyTrainorbyPlane　　Whenwegoonabusinesstrip,wewillbefacedwithchoicebetweentravelingbytrainbyplane.Beforemakingtherightchoice,wehadbettermakeaclosecomparisonandcontrastofthem.　　Firstofall,atrainwilltakeustoourtargetrailwaystation.Also,aplanewilltakeustothetargetairport.Second,inatrainwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofthecountryside.Likewise,inaplanewecancommandagoodviewoffields,building,mountainsandevencloudsbelow.Despitetheirsimilarities,travelingbytrainandbyplanearealsodifferentinthefollowingaspects.First,atrainticketischeap.Mostofuscanaffordit.However,aplaneticketisabouttwiceasexpensiveasatrainticket.Mostofusgrudgepayingforit.Besides,itissafertotravelbytrain.Ifthetraingetsintosometrouble,wemaysurvivebyjumpingoutofit.Onthecontrary,ifwetravelbyplane,wehavetoaskGodtoblessus.Finally,ittakesuslongertimetotravelbytrainthanbyplane.　　Therefore,itdependswhichtransportationtoolweshouldchoose.Ifwejustwanttosavemoney,wetravelbytrain;butifwewanttosavetime,wewillturntotheplane.　　5.为什么(Why)　　Therearemanyreasonsfor...butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.Foronething...foranotherthing...Perhapstheprimereasonisthat...Fromtheforegoing...　　Example:

20　　WhyAreThereSoManyRuralLaborersinShanghai　　Nowadays,rurallaborersfloodinShanghai.Menusuallymakealivingbydecoratinghousesfrocity-dwellers.Womenusuallyworkintherestaurant,washingbowlsandplates.Someofthemalsoworkinstate-runfactories,undertakingtheworkcity-dwellersareunwillingtodo.Therearemanyreasonsforthissocialphenomenon,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.　　Foronething,perhapstheyareshortofmoneyandwanttoearnsomemoneyinShanghaitocopewiththeirdifficulties.Foranother,theyfinditeasiertomakealivinginShanghaithaninthecountryside.PerhapstheprimereasonisthattheyadmiretheurbanlifeandwanttoliveinShanghaipermanently.　　Fromtheforegoing,theruralpopulationisgettingbiggerandbiggerinShanghaiandithascausedserioussocialproblems.Therefore,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestorestricttheruralpopulationinShanghai.2011英语四六级作文通关必备加分句型35句　　一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)　　~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)　　例句：HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.　　海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。　　Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.　　张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。　　二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+V　　Nothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V　　例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.　　没有比接受教育更重要的事。　　三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.　　(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)　　例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoo　much.

21　　我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。　　四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...)　　例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegone　frombadtoworse.　　不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。　　五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)　　例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensableto　us.　　全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。　　六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...)　　例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomething　tobedesired.　　毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。　　七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)　　例句：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon‘tcreate　(produce)anypollution.　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。　　八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)　　例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovide　uswithfreshair.　　Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfresh　airforus.　　我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。　　九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...)　　例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan‘taffordtowasteit.　　时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。　　十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然...)

22　　例句：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebyno　meanssatisfactory.　　{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}　　虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。　十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~　　The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V　　~~~(愈...愈...)　　例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.　　你愈努力，你愈进步。　　Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.　　我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。　　十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借着...，..能够..)　　例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.　　借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。　　十三、~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)　　例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.　　听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。　　十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我们绝对不能...)　　例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.　　我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。　　十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是...的时候了)　　例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolve　thetrafficproblems.　　该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

23　　十六、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)　　例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.　　违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。　　十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不...)　　例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.　　没有人不渴望上大学。　　十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)　　例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledto　　giveupdoingsports.　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。　　十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)　　Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)　　Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)　　例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinour　life.　　可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。　　二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是...的原因)　　例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon‘tlikeit.　　夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。　　二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式...(过去...年来，...一直...)　　例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingforthe　examination.　　过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。　　二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。　　例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.　　自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

24二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(...是值得的。)　　例句：Itpaystohelpothers.　　帮助别人是值得的。　　二十四、bebasedon(以...为基础)　　例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.　　社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。　　二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)　　Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.　　我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。　　二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让...明白...事)　　例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.　　我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。　　二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关)　　例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.　　做运动与健康息息相关。　　二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成...的习惯)　　Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.　　我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。　　二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因为...)　　例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.　　因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。　　三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么...!)　　例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!　　Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!

25　　遵守诺言是多么重要的事!　　三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不满意)　　例句：Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.　　我们的交通状况令人不满意。　　三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~(对...有很大的影响)　　例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.　　抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。　　三十三、dogoodto(对...有益)，doharmto(对...有害)　　例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。　　Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。　　三十四、Poseagreatthreatto~~(对...造成一大威胁)　　例句：Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.　　污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。　　三十五、doone‘sutmostto+V=doone‘sbest(尽全力去...)　　例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.　　我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。