英语口笔译分类词汇（6机关机构类）

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英语口笔译分类词汇（6机关机构类）一、部属机构属译名（以化学工业为例）化学工业部MinistryofChemicalIndustry办公厅GeneralOffice计划司PlanningDepartment外事司ForeignAffairsDepartment人事司PersonnelDepartment化工新材料局NewChemicalMaterialDepartment化工司ChemicalDepartment橡胶司RubberDepartment炼化司DepartmentofRefiningandChemicals矿山司ChemicalMinesBureau化工规划院ChemicalPlanningInstitute设备总公司EquipmentGeneralCorporation基建局CapitalConstructionDepartment教育司EducationDepartment化肥司ChemicalFertilizerDepartment供销局DepartmentofSupplyandSales二、市属机械译名（以北京市为例）北京市人大常委会StandingCommitteeofBeijingMunicipalPeople'sCongress中国共产党北京市委员会BeijingMunicipalCommitteeoftheCPC中国人民政治协商会议北京市委员会BeijingMunicipalCommitteeoftheCPPCC北京市人民政府BeijingMunicipalPeople'sGovernment高级人民法院HighPeople'sCourt人民检察院People'sProcuratorate外事办公室ForeignAffairsOffice侨务办公室OverseasChineseAffairsOffice财贸办公室OfficeofFinanceandTrade文教办公室OfficeofCultureandEducation计划委员会PlanningCommittee经济委员会EconomicCommittee城乡建设委员会CommitteeofMunicipalandRuralConstruction科学技术委员会CommitteeofScienceandTechnology城市规划委员会CommitteeofMunicipalDesign对外经贸委员会CommitteeofEconomicTradeforForeignCountries市政管理委员会MunicipalAdministrationCommittee民族委员会NationalitiesCommittee体育委员会PhysicalCultureandSportsCommittee计划生育委员会FamilyPlanningCommittee人事局PersonnelBureau科技干部管理局BureauofScientificandTechnicalPersonnel老干部局BureauofRetiredVeteranCadres

1统计局StatisticalBureau物价局BureauofCommodityPrice工商行政管理局AdministrationBureauforIndustryandCommerce商品检验局BureauforInspectionofCommodities审计局AuditingBureau财政局FinanceBureau税务局TaxBureau劳动局LaborBureau档案局ArchivesBureau物资管理局BureauofMaterials标准计量局BureauofStandardMeasurement公用局BureauifPublicUtilities广播电视局BureauofRadioandTelevision教育委员会EducationCommittee文化局BureauofCulture文物事业管理局BureauofCulturalRelics卫生局HealthBureau乡镇企业管理局BureauifTownshipEnterpriseManagement地质矿产局BureauofGeologyandmineralResources农业局AgriculturalBureau林业局ForestryBureau水产局BureauofAquaticProducts气象局MeteorologicalBureau水资源管理局ControlBureauofWaterResources园林局BureauofParksandWoods环境保护局BureauforEnvironmentalProtection环境卫生管理局BureauforEnvironmentalHealth商业委员会CommerceCommittee粮食局FoodBureau房地产管理局RealEstateBureau城市规划管理局BureauforMunicipalDesign机械设备成套局BureauforCompletePlantsofMachineryandEquipment公安局PublicSecurityBureau安全局SecurityBureau司法局JusticeBureau民政局BureauofCivilAffairs劳改工作管理局BureauofReform-through-LaborWork旅游局TravelBureau/TourismAdministration铁路局RailwaysBureau邮政局PostBureau电信局TelecommunicationsBureau北京民航管理局BeijingBureauofCivilAviation北京海关BeijingCustoms外交人员服务局ServiceBureauforForeignOfficials

2首都钢铁公司CapitalIronandSteelCompany燕山石化总公司YanshanPetro-ChemicalIndustryCorporation三、企业半导体器械厂Semi-ConductorApparatusPlant包装材料厂PackagingMaterialsPlant保温瓶厂ThermosFlaskFactory炼钢厂SteelWorks被单厂BedsheetFactory变压器厂Transformerfactory玻璃制品厂GlasswareFactory茶厂TeaProcessingFactory柴油机厂DieselEnginePlant车辆制造厂RailwayCarPlant船舶修造厂ShipRepairYard灯具厂LightingEquipmentFactory低压开关厂Low-VoltageSwitchFactory汽车制造厂AutomobileWorks发电厂PowerPlant电动工具厂ElectricToolWorks电机厂ElectricalMachineryPlant电讯器材厂TelecommunicationApparatusFactory电子管厂ElectronicTubeFactory电子设备厂ElectronicEquipmentFactory铸造厂FoundryWorks纺织机械厂TextileMachineryPlant服装厂GarmentFactory皮革制品厂LeatherGoodsFactory罐头食品厂CannedFoodPlant光学仪器厂OpticalInstrumentFactory广播器材厂BroadcastingEquipmentFactory锅炉厂BoilerFactory化肥厂ChemicalFertilizerPlant化工厂ChemicalWorks化学纤维厂ChemicalFiberPlant化妆品厂CosmeticsPlant机床厂MachineToolsPlant机械修理厂MachineRepairPlant建筑机械厂ConstructionMachineryPlant金属工艺制品厂MetalHandicraftPlant晶体管厂TransistorFactory绝缘材料厂InsulatingMaterialsPlant民族乐器厂FolkMusicInstrumentFactory炼油厂OilRefinery

3粮油加工厂GrainandCookingOilProcessingFactory毛纺织厂WoolenMill木材厂TimberMill家具厂FurnitureFactory农药厂InsecticideFactory啤酒厂BeerBrewery汽车修配厂Motor-CarRepairandAssemblyPlant人造纤维厂ArtificialFiberPlant乳品加工厂MilkProcessingPlant石油化工机械厂Petro-ChemicalMachineryPlant水泥厂CementPlant塑料厂PlasticsPlant搪瓷厂EnamelPlant陶瓷厂PotteryandporcelainFactory通用机械厂GeneralMachineryPlant玩具厂ToyFactory无线电器材厂RadioAppliancesFactory五金厂HardwareFactory橡胶厂RubberPlant制药厂PharmaceuticalFactory羊毛衫厂WoolenSweaterMill针织厂KnitwearMill冶炼厂MetallurgicalPlant医疗器械厂MedicalApparatusFactory仪表厂InstrumentandMetersFactory饮料厂SoftDrinksPlant印染厂PrintingandDyeingMill油漆厂PaintFactory有机化工厂OrganicChemicalPlant造纸机械厂PaperMakingMachineryPlant造船厂ShipbuildingPlant自行车厂BicyclePlant四、公司、企业集团家用电器有限公司HouseholdElectricalApplianceCo.,Ltd.技贸公司TechnologyandTradeCo.,Ltd.钢铁公司IronandSteelCompany保安服务公司SecurityServiceCompany针织有限公司KnittingCompanyLtd.实业集团公司IndustrialGroupCorporation国际租赁公司InternationalLeasingCompany电子技术开发公司ElectronicTechnologyDevelopmentCo.毛纺织有限公司WoolenTextileCo.,Ltd.系统工程有限公司SystemEngineeringCorporation

4计算机集团公司ComputerGroupCo.时装有限公司FashionCompanyLtd.广告公司AdvertisingCompany科学技术开发公司ScienceandTechnicalDevelopmentCompany水产品有限公司AquaticProductCompanyLtd.旅游公司TravelCorporation服装公司GarmentCompanyLtd.国际广告展览有限公司InternationalAdvertisingandExpositionCo.,Ltd.电冰箱厂有限公司RefrigeratorFactoryCo.,Ltd.电风扇工业公司ElectricFanIndustryCompany电话技术开发服务公司TelephonicTechnologyDevelopmentServiceCo.电力机械制造公司ElectricalMachineryManufacturingCompany电信发展公司TelecommunicationsDevelopmentCo.电子器材公司ElectronicEquipment&MaterialsCorporation建筑工程ConstructionProjectConsulting咨询公司Corporation科学仪器ScientificInstrumentImportand进出口公司ExportCo.仪器设备公司InstrumentandEquipmentCompany汽车企业集团AutomobileEnterpriseGroup技术开发咨询公司TechnicalDevelopmentandConsultancyCo.对外服务公司ForeignServiceCompany对外经济发展公司ForeignEconomicDevelopmentCompany纺织企业集团TextileEnterpriseGroup对外贸易公司ForeignTradeCompany贸易有限公司TradingCompanyLtd.国际投资有限公司InternationalInvestmentCompany塑料制品有限公司PlasticProductsCo.,Ltd.工艺美术品公司ArtsandCraftsCorporation国际经济技术合作公司InternationalEconomic&TechnologicalConsultingCorporation国际经济开发公司InternationalEconomicDevelopmentCorporation国际科技咨询公司InternationalScientificandTechnologicalConsultingCorporation国际贸易展览公司InternationalTradeExhibitionCompany国际商业服务公司InternationalCommercialServiceCompany国际信息处理有限公司InternationalInformationProcessingCo.,Ltd.国际经济合作公司InternationalEconomicCooperationCorporation国际工程集团InternationalEngineeringGroupCorporation制衣实业公司GarmentsIndustrialCompany化工工程咨询公司ChemicalEngineeringConsultingCorporation计算机技术ComputerTechnologyService服务公司Corporation工程承包有限公司ProjectContractingCo.,Ltd.建筑设计合资公司BuildingDesignJointVentureCorporation交通进出口CommunicationsImport&Export

5服务公司ServiceCompany饭店集团服务公司HotelGroup,Ltd.饮料有限公司BeverageCompanyLimited建筑工程公司ConstructionEngineeringCo.陶瓷企业集团PorcelainIndustryComplex饲料技术开发集团FeedTechnologicalDevelopmentGroup能源开发公司EnergyDevelopmentCorporation民办交通信息中心Non-GovernmentalTransportInformationCenter国货有限公司ChinaProductsCompanyLtd.气象服务公司MeteorologicalServiceCompany农资公司AgriculturalMaterialsCompany化纤工业集团公司ChemicalFiberIndustryGroup房产投资有限公司Realty&InvestmentCompany房地产开发公司RealEstateDevelopmentCompany国际集装箱有限公司InternationalContainerCo.,Ltd.证券公司SecuritiesCompany塑料皮革工业公司PlasticsandLeatherIndustrialCompany讨债公司DebtCollectingCompany新型建筑材料供应公司NewBuildingMaterialsSupplyCompany五、金融、保险机构中国人民银行People'sBankofChina中国人民建设银行People'sConstructionBankofChina中国工商银行IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina中国农业银行AgriculturalBankofChina中国银行BankofChina交通银行BankofCommunications中国投资银行ChinaInvestmentBank中信实业银行CITICIndustrialBank中国光大银行EverbrightBankofChina厦门国际银行XiamenInternationalBank广东发展银行GuangdongDevelopmentBank浦东发展银行PudongDevelopmentBank中国国际信托投资公司ChinaInternationalTrust＆InvestmentCorporation中国人民保险公司People'sInsuranceCompanyofChina平安保险公司PingAnInsuranceCompany中国人寿保险公司ChinaLifeInsuranceCompanyLtd.六、商店书店booksstore粮店grainstore食品点foodstore煤店coalstore食品杂货（副食品）店grocery

6酱园sauceandpicklesshop肉店meat(butcher's)shop酒店wineshop水产店aquaticproductsshop家禽店fowlshop豆腐店beancurdshop烤肉店roastmeatshop卤味店saucedmeatshop饮食店foodanddrinkshop小吃店eatinghouse(snackbar)饭店restaurant冷饮店colddrinksshop蔬菜店水果店greengrocery(greengrocer's)蔬菜店vegetablesshop鞋帽店shoesandhatsstore百货公司departmentstore百货商场generalmerchandisemarket服装店clothingstore成衣店ready-madeclothesshop呢绒绸布店wool,silkandcottonfabricsstore药店（美：杂货店）drugstore(pharmacy)儿童用品商店children'sgoodsshop妇女用品商店women'sgoodsshop钟表店watchandclockship文具店stationer's(stationeryshop)日用杂货店daily-usesundrygoodsshop炊事用具商店cookingutensilsshop家用器具商店householdutensilsshop五金商店metalproductsshop家具店furnitureshop眼镜店eyeglassesstore玻璃礼品店glassgiftsstore爆竹鞭炮店fireworksshop电器商店electricalapplianceshop油漆店paintshop化工油漆染料店chemicals,paintanddyestuffsshop地产建材商店nativebuildingmaterialsstore照相馆（摄影室）photographicstudio(photographer's)旧货店second-handgoodsstore(usedgoodsstore)寄卖商店commissionshop综合修理店generalrepairshop(service)工艺美术服务社artsandcraftsshop花店flowershop古玩珠宝店antiquesandjewelryshop

7香烟店（摊）cigaretteshop(stall)售报亭newspaperandmagazinestand茶馆teahouse理发店barber'sshop(hairdresser's)洗澡堂bathhouse旅店/旅馆inn/hotel邮局postoffice七、中国人民团体People’sOrganizationsofChina测绘学会SocietyofGeodesy,PhotogrammetryandCartography地震学会SeismologicalSociety国际金融学会InternationalFinanceSociety国际战略问题学会InstituteforInternationalStrategicStudies海洋学会SocietyofOceanography科普学会PopularScienceSociety全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会NationalCouncilonCulturalandArtWorkforChildren全国少年儿童工作协调委员会NationalChildren’sWorkCoordinationCommittee全国史学会ChinaSocietyofHistory宋庆龄基金会（上海）SongChingLingFoundation(Shanghai)中国奥林匹克委员会ChineseOlympicCommittee中国笔会中心ChinesePenCenter中国标准化协会ChinaAssociationforStandardization中国残疾人福利基金会ChinaWelfareFundfortheHandicapped中国出版协会ChinesePublishersAssociation中国道教协会ChineseTaoistAssociation中国电视艺术家协会ChineseTelevisionArtistsAssociation中国电影家协会ChinaFilmAssociation中国法律质询中心ChineseLegalConsultancyCenter中国法律会ChinaLawSociety中国翻译工作者协会TranslatorsAssociationofChina中国佛教协会ChineseBuddhistsAssociation中国福利会ChinaWelfareInstitute中国歌剧研究会ChineseOperaResearchInstitute中国共产主义青年团CommunistYouthLeagueofChina中国国际法学会ChineseSocietyofInternationalLaw中国国际交流协会AssociationforInternationalUnderstandingofChina中国红十字会总会RedCrossSocietyofChina中国会计学会ChinaAccountingSociety中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会Three-SelfPatrioticMovementCommitteeoftheProtestantChurchesofChina中国基督教协会ChinaChristianCouncil中国计量测试学会ChineseSocietyforMeasurement中国金融学会ChineseMonetarySociety中国考古协会ArchaeologicalSocietyofChina

8中国科学技术史学会ChineseSocietyofScienceandTechnologyHistory中国科学技术协会ChinaSocietyandTechnologyAssociation中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会NationalCommissionofThePeople’sRepublicofChinaforUNESCO中国联合国协会UnitedNationsAssociationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina中国美术家协会ChineseArtistsAssociation中国民间文艺家协会ChinaSocietyfortheStudyofFolkLiteratureandArt中国企业管理协会ChinaEnterpriseManagementAssociation中国曲艺家协会ChineseBalladSingersAssociation中国人民保卫儿童基金会ChinesePeople’sNationalCommitteeforDefenseofChildren中国人民对外友好协会ChinesePeople’sAssociationforFriendshipwithForeignCountries中国少年儿童基金会Children’sFoundationofChina中国少年先锋队ChinaYoungPioneers中国摄影家协会ChinesePhotographersSociety中国书法家协会ChineseCalligraphersAssociation中国天主教爱国会ChinesePatrioticCatholicAssociation中国天主教教务委员会NationalAdministrativeCommissionoftheChineseCatholicChurch中国天主教主教团ChineseCatholicBishopsCollege中国文学艺术界联合会ChinaFederationofLiteraryandArtCircles中国舞蹈家协会ChineseDancersAssociation中国戏剧家协会ChineseDramatistsAssociation中国伊斯兰教协会ChineseIslamicAssociation中国音乐家协会ChineseMusiciansAssociation中国杂技艺术家协会ChineseAcrobatsAssociation中国政法学会ChinaSocietyofPoliticalScienceandLaw中国作家协会ChineseWritersAssociation中化全国妇女联合会All-ChinaWomen’sFederation中华全国工商联合会All-ChinaFederationofIndustryandCommerce中华全国归国华侨联合会All-ChinaFederationofReturnedOverseasChinese中华全国青年联合会All-ChinaYouthFederation中华全国世界语联合会All-ChinaEsperantoLeague中华全国台湾同胞联谊会All-ChinaFederationofTaiwanCompatriots中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation中华全国新闻工作者协会All-ChinaJournalists’Association中华全国总工会All-ChinaFederationofTradeUnions中华医学会ChineseMedicalAssociation八、国家机关China'sStateOrgans1.全国人民代表大会NationalPeople'sCongress(NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会StandingCommittee办公厅GeneralOffice秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会CredentialsCommittee

9提案审查委员会MotionsExaminationCommittee民族委员会EthnicAffairsCommittee法律委员会LawCommittee财政经济委员会FinanceandEconomyCommittee外事委员会ForeignAffairsCommittee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education,Science,CultureandPublicHealthCommittee内务司法委员会CommitteeforInternalandJudicialAffairs华侨委员会OverseasChineseAffairsCommittee法制工作委员会CommissionofLegislativeAffairs特定问题调查委员会CommissionofInquiryintoSpecificQuestions宪法修改委员会CommitteeforRevisionoftheConstitution2.中华人民共和国主席[PresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChina]3.中央军事委员会[CentralMilitaryCommission]4.最高人民法院[SupremePeople'sCourt]5.最高人民检察院[SupremePeople'sProcuratorate]6.国务院[StateCouncil](1)国务院部委MinistriesandCommissionsDirectlyundertheStateCouncil外交部MinistryofForeignAffairs国防部MinistryofNationalDefence国家发展计划委员会StateDevelopmentPlanningCommission国家经济贸易委员会StateEconomicandTradeCommission教育部MinistryofEducation科学技术部MinistryofScienceandTechnology国防科学技术工业委员会CommissionofScience,TechnologyandIndustryforNationalDe-fence国家民族事物委员会StateEthnicAffairsCommission公安部MinistryofPublicSecurity国家安全部MinistryofStateSecurity监察部MinistryofSupervision民政部MinistryofCivilAffairs司法部MinistryofJustice财政部MinistryofFinance人事部MinistryofPersonnel劳动和社会保障部MinistryofLabourandSocialSecurity国土资源部MinistryofLandandResources建设部MinistryofConstruction铁道部MinistryofRailways交通部MinistryofCommunications信息产业部MinistryofInformationIndustry水利部MinistryofWaterResources农业部MinistryofAgriculture对外贸易经济合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperation文化部MinistryofCulture卫生部MinistryofPublicHealth

10国家计划生育委员会StateFamilyPlanningCommission中国人民银行People'sBankofChina国家审计署StateAuditingAdministration(2)国务院办事机构OfficesundertheStateCouncil国务院办公厅GeneralOfficeoftheStateCouncil侨务办公室OfficeofOverseasChineseAffairs港澳台办公室HongKongandMacaoAffairsOffice台湾事务办公室TaiwanAffairsOffice法制办公室OfficeofLegislativeAffairs经济体制改革办公室OfficeforEconomicRestructuring国务院研究室ResearchOfficeoftheStateCouncil新闻办公室InformationOffice公司部门的英文标识名称总公司HeadOffice分公司BranchOffice营业部BusinessOffice人事部PersonnelDepartment人力资源部HumanResourcesDepartment总务部GeneralAffairsDepartment财务部GeneralAccountingDepartment销售部SalesDepartment促销部SalesPromotionDepartment国际部InternationalDepartment出口部ExportDepartment进口部ImportDepartment公共关系PublicRelationsDepartment广告部AdvertisingDepartment企划部PlanningDepartment产品开发部ProductDevelopmentDepartment研发部ResearchandDevelopmentDepartment(R&D)秘书室SecretarialPool