四六级听力词汇

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四六级听力词汇1、Inauniversity/school(full)professor教授BA/BS文学／理学学士(associate)professor(副)教授MA/MS文学/理学硕士teachingassistant助教PhD博士dean系主任；训导长Bachelor'sdegree学士学位major/minor主修/辅修Master’sdegree硕士学位mid-termexam期中考试course/program课程finalexam期末考试requiredcourse必修课term/semester学期optional/electivecourse选修课academicyear学年diploma文凭graduate毕业(生)undergraduate本科生academicadviser学术顾问oralpresentation口头发言Lecture讲座deadline截止日期freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大学一/二/三/四年级学生handin上交fellowship/scholarshship奖学金termpaper学期论文tuition学费essay文章credit学分seminar研讨会creditsystem学分制thesis论文credithours学分时certificate证书registrationday注册日assignment/homework作业commencement毕业典礼auditacourse旁听一门课register注册schoolcalendar校历dormitory/dorm宿舍transfer转学schoolrecord成绩单campus校区；校园dormitory(学校)宿舍faculty系；学院的全体工作人员department科(系)grants给大学生的助学金gradingsystem计分方式elementary(intermediate；advance)French基础(中级；高级)法语2、Atabankbankaccount银行账户cash现金check支票openasavings/checkingaccount开一个存款/支票帐户bankteller出纳员exchangerate兑换率creditcard信用卡withdraw提款nickel=5centsmakeawithdrawal取钱aquarter=25centsdeposit存款penny=centinterestrate利率dime=10centstraveler'scheck旅行支票ahalfdollar=50centsforeigncurrency/exchange外汇/外汇兑换3、Inthepostofficemail邮件prepaid预付的parcel/package包裹collect由收件人付款的registeredletter/mail挂号信size尺寸post/mail邮寄weightlimit重量限制postage邮费

1cashthemoneyorder领取汇款stamp邮票aerogram航空信件telegram电报delivery送递air-mail航空邮递sendatelegram/mail发电报/寄邮件express快递beinsured保险returnaddress回信地址postcard明信片sender'saddress寄件人地址postman/mailman邮递员4、Atarestaurantorder点菜course(一道)莱drink饮料Anythingtodrink?喝点什么?dessert甜点beer啤酒menu菜单bill账单beef/steak牛排appetizer开胃菜/品book/reserveatablefor预订(几个人)的餐桌rare生的medium-rare半生半熟的Atablefortwo?要一张两人桌?Well-done熟透的Areyoureadytoorder?可以点菜了吗?porkchop排骨goodservice良好的服务soup汤paythebill买单/结账salad沙拉tipping付小费waiter/waitress男/女服务员specialty特色菜dish菜coffee咖啡ice-cream冰淇淋seafood海鲜deliciousmeal美味佳肴chef/cook厨师toone'sliking合某人的口味5、Atahotelreservation预订receptionist接待员fillin/up/outtheregistrationform填写住宿登记表book/reservearoom订房间checkin登记人住diningroom餐厅checkout结账后离开double/singleroom双/单人房间IDcard身份证bath(room)浴室luggage/baggage行李porter搬运工reception接待roomservice客房服务6、Inalibrarybookshelf书架checkoutcounter还书处librarycard借书证bibliography文献目录catalog(ue)目录records记录/唱片novel小说tapes磁带magazine杂志librarian图书管理员thelatestissue最新的一期limit借期due到期的renew续借overdue过期的author/writer作者/著者fine罚款title书名/期刊名borrow/return借书/还书musicalbum音乐专集journal/periodical期刊reservedarea馆藏区referencebooks参考书

2HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?我可以借多久?cardcatalog(ue)卡片目录press/publishinghouse出版社7、Inthehospitalacold/colds感冒fever发烧sorethroat嗓子疼pain疼痛cough咳嗽chestpain胸痛heart心脏comedownwithacold/flu患感冒/患流感而病倒lung肺benotquiteoneself不舒服(有点小病)headache头痛patient病人blood-pressure血压surgeon外科大夫stomachache胃疼/肚子疼physician内科大夫flu/influenza流感dentist牙医symptoms症状prescription处方dizzy头晕writeoutaprescription开处方giveaninjection注射fillaprescription照药方配药giveanexamination检查pills药丸Chineseherbalmedicine中药tablets药片feelill/sick感觉不适takeone'stemperature/bloodpressure量体温／血压Thereissomethingwrongwith．不舒服Whatis/seemstobethetrouble?/What'sthematterwithyou?哪儿不舒服?takemedicine/pills/tablet吃药pharmacist/chemist药剂师dentalproblems牙科疾病havearunnynose流鼻涕8、Attheairport/ontheplanereserve/booktickets订票fastenseat-belt/safety-belt系紧安全带departuretime起飞时间airsick晕机checkin办理登机手续direct/non-stopflight直飞weightallowance重量限额one-wayticket单程机票departfromGate6由六号门登机return/roundtripticket双程／往返机票arriveatGate10到达10号门passport/visa护照／签证UnitedAirlinesFight101flight联合航空公司101次航班attendant/airhost/airhostess空中先生/空中小姐takeoff起飞confirmone'sticket机票确认landing降落luggageclaimarea行李提取处boardingpass登机牌/证captain机长awindowseat靠窗座位crew机组人员anaisleseat靠走道座位copilot副驾驶员smokingsection吸烟区arrivaltime抵达时间non-smokingsection禁止吸烟区transfer转机9、Atthecustoms（海关）visa签证paydutyon纳税liquor酒declare报关passport护照foreigncurrency外汇passenger乘客freeofcharge免费luggage行李currencyexchange外汇兑换customsofficer海关人员

3(Doyouhave)anythingtodeclare?有什么要报关的吗?dutyfree免税10、Atatravelagencymakeareservation预订visit/visitor/traveler观光/游客/旅行者vacation假期payavisitto参观/访问weather天气one-wayfare单程车费historicalsite历史名胜finaldestination终点站scenicspot景点aroundtripticket往返车票resortplace风景名胜firstclass头等位fishing垂钓onewayfare单程费用tourguide导游traveler'scheck旅行支票byair/train/bus/taxi/sea/ship/coach乘飞机(火车/公共汽车/出租车/轮船/长途车)planeticket机票economyclass经济仓useacreditcard使用信用卡hikealongthetrail沿小径徒步旅行11、Atthebarber's/hairdresser'shairstyle发型mustache小胡子beautysaloon美容院trimone'shair理某人的头发haircut理发takeoffthesides修侧面的头发shave刮脸cutshortallover整个剪短beard胡子longontop上面留长些12、Atatrainstation/busstopplatform站台anexpresstrain特快列车arrive到站single/one-wayticket单程车票returnticket往返车票busfare车票费metro地铁busdriver公交司机boardthetrain上车conductor售票员leavefor/depart离站/开车geton/offabus上/下车bookingoffice订票处getatransfer换车，转程ticketoffice售票处busstop公交车站subway地铁terminal终点站busschedule公交时刻表13、Atatheater/concert/cinema/artgallerydrama喜剧classicmusic古典音乐leadingcharacter主要演员lightmusic轻音乐hero/heroine男/女主人公audience观众/听众opera歌剧conductor指挥starringactor/actress男/女领衔主演musicalinstrument乐器setting场景screen银幕climax高潮finearts美术scene幕oilpainting油画Beijingopera京剧portrait肖像画folkmusic民乐modernart现代艺术popmusic流行音乐二、人物职业和关系1、Shopassistantandcustomersale便宜货color颜色

4discount折扣counter柜台markedprice标价label标签ready-made成衣receipt发票sellout卖光了cashorcheck付现金还是支票size尺寸cashier收款员style式样change找钱onsale降价销售/打折Itfitsyouwell．合适极了。outofstock无货pattern图案2、Waiter／waitressandcustomerorder点菜dish菜soup汤well-done熟透的flavor风味seasoning调味品beef/steak牛排appetizer开胃品slowservice服务太慢tray托盘rare生的napkin餐巾Postclerkandcustomer(邮局职员与顾客)parcel包裹telegram电报airmail航空邮件remitter汇款人expressletter快信sender寄件人mail邮递，信件receiver收件人address地址postalcode/zipcode邮政编码postage邮资registeredletter/mail挂号信postcard明信片weight重量3、Doctorandpatientbloodpressure血压TB／tuberculosis肺结核burns烧伤treatment治疗bite虫咬drugstore药店fever发烧X-rayX光透视pneumonia肺炎operation手术flu流感injection注射stomachache胃疼cure治愈digest消化recover恢复indigestion消化不良inpatientdepartment住院部strain扭伤ward病房4、Airportofficialandpassengerairline航空公司airsick晕机flight航班airhostess空姐takeoff起飞board登机land降落differenceintime时差firstclass头等舱singleticket单程票businessclass商务舱returnticket返程票economyclass经济舱5、Librarianandstudentborrow借readingroom阅览室catalog(ue)目录referencebooks参考书

5circulationdesk借书处renew续借due/overdue到期/过期return归还fine罚款shelf书架librarycard借书证paperback平装书periodical期刊hardback精装书issue一期6、Teacher/adviserandstudentcourse课程quiz小测验dean系主任，院长scholarship奖学金degree学位absent缺席homework/assignment作业belateforclass上课迟到lecture讲座askforaleave请假paper论文make-upexam补考marks/scores/grades分数dropout退学7、Bankclerkandcustomeraccount账户deposit存款openasavingsaccount开一个储蓄账户withdraw取款cash现金exchangerate兑换率check支票interestrate利率Repairmanandcustomer(修理工与客户)repair/fix修理pipe管子leak漏(水、气等)faucet水龙头plumber水管工drip滴水三、two-andthree-wordverbs:blowout吹灭gothrough检查goover复习；演习blowup爆炸handout分配bringabout引起；导致helpout帮助……脱离困境bringout阐明（意义）keepaway不接近brushup温习keepon继续callon拜访keepup赶；不落后carryout实践；实施layaside储存；放到一边castaside舍弃；抛弃layoff解雇comeupwith提出，想出comedownwith生病letout让流出；放出counton依赖letup告一段落；停止cutdownon减少lookover查阅dieaway渐渐消失lookupto尊敬dieoff先后死去dieout死光makefunof嘲笑findone'sway摸索找到makeupfor弥补getacross使被了解pickout选择getover(从病中)恢复pullthrough渡过难关getridof舍弃；丢弃putaway把……放好，收好giveoff发散(烟，气味)putoff延期giveout分发putupwith忍耐giveover交与

6putthrough为……接通电话giveup放弃runinto不期而遇runoutof用完takeover接管runoff逃走；潜逃takeup开始发生兴趣，开始从事runup(物价)上涨turndown拒绝setup设置turnover移交showoff卖弄；炫耀turnout结果是；证明为showup出现turnup出现takeafter像；与……相似wearout使疲倦四、idiomaticexpressions习惯表达allofasudden突然地byallmeans一定dowithout不用；没有……也行gobroke破产；身无分文catchone'sbreath屏息keepaneyeon看守loseone'stemper生气incaseofemergency紧急事件seeeyetoeye同意givesb．aride请某人搭便车inthelongrun长远来看goforaride乘车外出forgood永远地givesb．ahand帮助某人forachange改变makeroomforsb．腾出位子给某人dayoff假日；非值班goDutch各付各的That'sallIcanthinkof．那是我所有能想到的。givesb．aring打电话给某人Wouldyoucarefor．．．?要不要……?kindof有一点Howcome…?怎么会……?dealwithsb．和某人交涉goahead前进；继续下去(time)isup(时间)到了talksth．over讨论某事lineisbusy通话中bebetteroff更加富裕