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四级英语必背语句与作文开头:Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人们一般认为…Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人坚持认为…Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎认为…引出不同观点:People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于….人们的观点大不相同.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾:Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
1Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是… Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有这样,我们才能… Itmustberealizedthat…我们必须意识到…预示后果:Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证:Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.Isincerelybelievethat…我真诚地相信…Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…最后,坦白地说,有更多实际原因... 给出原因:Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…
2为什么会…?一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法:Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法:Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…Itwasobviousthat…很显然,….Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明…如何连接: 强调still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.比较like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.对比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.列举forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.时间later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.顺序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.可能presumably,probably,perhaps.
3解释inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.递进Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.让步although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.转折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.结果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.总结onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.其他Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,图表作文常用句型:Asisshowninthegraph…如图所示…Thegraphshowsthat…图表显示…Ascanbeseenfromthetable,…从表格中可以看出…Fromthechart,weknowthat…从这张表中,我们可知…Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…Theincreaseof….Inthecityhasreachedto20%.….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,这个数字保持不变.Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.2009-05-2922:43英语四级考试作文常用句式总结开头:Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些
4严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人们一般认为…Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人坚持认为…Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎认为…引出不同观点:People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于….人们的观点大不相同.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾:Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
5Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是… Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有这样,我们才能… Itmustberealizedthat…我们必须意识到…预示后果:Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证:Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.Isincerelybelievethat…我真诚地相信…Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…最后,坦白地说,有更多实际原因... 给出原因:Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…为什么会…?一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法:Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
6Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法:Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…Itwasobviousthat…很显然,….Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明…如何连接: 强调still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.比较like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.对比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.列举forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.时间later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.顺序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.可能presumably,probably,perhaps.解释inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.递进Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.让步although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.
7转折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.结果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.总结onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.其他Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,图表作文常用句型:Asisshowninthegraph…如图所示…Thegraphshowsthat…图表显示…Ascanbeseenfromthetable,…从表格中可以看出…Fromthechart,weknowthat…从这张表中,我们可知…Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…Theincreaseof….Inthecityhasreachedto20%.….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,这个数字保持不变.Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.英语写作必背200句(经典)1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationswithhomework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。4.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。5.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethat
8人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。6.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。7.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysicalfitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。10.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus,whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpassengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。12.Aninvestigationshowsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。12a.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudents'toomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。14.Anygovernment,whichisblindtothispoint,maypayaheavyprice.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。15.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus.当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。16.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。17.Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmore
9opportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。18.Itisindisputablethattherearemillionsofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofstarvationandexposure.无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。19.Althoughthisviewiswildlyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。20.Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。21.Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。24.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。26.TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeoplethink.从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation.现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons:我同意后者,有如下理由:30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonbothsides.在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople.这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。32.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.
10尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡,然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。33.Environmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftransportationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore.考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeople'sphysicalfitnessaswellaseasingtrafficjams.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。36.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。37.Bicyclecan'tbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationlikecarandtrainforspeedandcomfort.在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。38.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。39.Thereisageneraldiscussionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandinstitutes.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。40.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.必须指出学习只能靠自己。42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthataperson'seducationisamostimportantaspectofhislife.许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。43.Asforme,I'minfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreasons:就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。45.Eventhebestpossiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforesheorhebecomesaneducatedperson.即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
1146.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogressinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades.人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege.一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。49.Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentmentaftertheirretirement.对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。51.Thereisageneraldebateonthecampustodayoverthephenomenonofcollegeorhighschoolstudents'doingapart-timejob.对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。52.Bytakingamajor-relatedpart-job,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthetextbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。53.Althoughpeople’sliveshavebeendramaticallychangedoverthelastdecades,itmustbeadmittedthat,shortageoffundsisstilltheoneofthebiggestquestionsthatstudentsnowadayshavetofacebecausethattuitionfeesandpricesofbooksaresoaringbytheday.近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。54.Consequently,theextramoneyobtainedfrompart-timejobwillstronglysupportstudentstocontinuetotheirstudylife.因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。55.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthatpart-timejobcanproduceafar-reachingimpactonstudentsandtheyshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejob,whichwillbenefitstudentsandtheirfamily,eventhesocietyasawhole.通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
1256.Thesedays,peopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtocomplainthatworkismorestressfulandlessleisurelythaninpast.Manyexpertspointoutthat,alongwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,itisaninevitableresultandthereisnowaytoavoidit.现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。57.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatcomputerandothermachineshavebecomeanindispensablepartofoursociety,whichmakeourlifeandworkmorecomfortableandlesslaborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。58.Atthesametime,alongwiththebenefitsofsuchmachines,employeesmuststudyknowledgeinvolvedinsuchmachinessothattheyareabletocontrolthem.同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。59.Noonecandenythebasicfactthatitisimpossibleforaverageworkerstomasterthosehigh-technologyskillseasily.没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。60.Inthesecondplace,thereseemtobetoomanypeoplewithoutjobandnotenoughjobposition.第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。61.Millionsofpeoplehavetospendmoretimeandenergyonstudyingnewskillsandtechnologysothattheycankeepafavorablepositioninjobmarket.成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。62.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressastrongdesiretotakeanotherjoborspendmoretimeontheirjobinordertogetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily.根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。63.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,Iamfullyconvincedthattheleisurelife-styleisundergoingadeclinewiththeprogressofmodernsociety,itisnotnecessaryabadthing.通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。64.Theproblemofinternationaltourismhascausedwidepublicconcernovertherecentyears.近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。65.Manypeoplebelievethatinternationaltourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandlocalgovernmentshouldbeencouragedtopromoteinternationaltourism.许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。66.Butwhatthesepeoplefailtoseeisthatinternationaltourismmaybringaboutadisastrousimpactonourenvironmentandlocalhistory.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。67.Asforme,I'mfirmlyconvincedthatthenumberofforeigntouristsshouldbelimited,forthefollowingreasons:就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:68.Inaddition,inordertoattracttourists,alotofartificialfacilitieshavebeenbuilt,
13whichhavecertainunfavorableeffectsontheenvironment.另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。69.Forlackofdistinctculture,someplaceswillnotattracttouristsanymore.Consequently,thefastriseinnumberofforeigntouristsmayeventuallyleadtothedeclineoflocaltourism.由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。70.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentstoasktheirchildrentoacceptextraeducationalprogramsovertherecentyears.近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。71.Thisphenomenonhascausedwidepublicconcerninmanyplacesofworld.这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。72.Manyparentsbelievethatadditionaleducationalactivitiesenjoyobviousadvantage.Byextrastudies,theymaintain,theirchildrenareabletoobtainmanykindsofpracticalskillsandusefulknowledge,whichwillputtheminabeneficialpositioninthefuturejobmarketswhentheygrowup.许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。73.Inthefirstplace,extrastudiesbringaboutunhealthyimpactsonphysicalgrowthofchildren.Educationalexpertspointoutthat,itisequallyimportanttotakesomesportactivitiesinsteadofextrastudieswhenchildrenhavespentthewholedayinaboringclassroom.首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。74.Childrenareundergoingfastphysicaldevelopment;lackofphysicalexercisemayproducedisastrousinfluenceontheirlaterlife.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。75.Inthesecondplace,frompsychologicalaspect,themajorityofchildrenseemtotendtohaveanunfavorableattitudetowardadditionaleducationalactivities.第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。76.Itishardtoimagineastudentfocusingtheirenergyontextbookwhileotherchildrenareplaying.当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。77.Moreover,childrenwillhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeersduetoextrastudies,consequently,itisdifficulttodevelopandcultivatetheircharacterandinterpersonalskills.Theymaybecomemoresolitaryandevensufferfromcertainmentalillness.而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。78.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat,althoughextrastudiesindeedenjoymanyobviousadvantages,itsdisadvantagesshouldn'tbeignoredandfaroutweighitsadvantages.Itisabsurdtoforcechildrentotakeextrastudiesafterschool.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。
1479.Anyparentsshouldplaceconsiderableemphasisontheirchildrentokeepthebalancebetweenplayandstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。80.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentthesedaystostayathometolookaftertheirchildreninsteadofreturningtoworkearlier.现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。81.Parentsarefirmlyconvincedthat,tosendtheirchildtokindergartensornurseryschoolswillhaveanunfavorableinfluenceonthegrowthofchildren.父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。82.However,thisideaisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmoreexperts,whopointoutthatitisunhealthyforchildrenwhoalwaysstaywiththeirparentsathome.然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。83.Althoughparentwouldbeabletodevotemuchmoretimeandenergytotheirchildren,itmustbeadmittedthat,parenthaslessexperienceandknowledgeabouthowtoeducateandsupervisechildren,whencomparedwithprofessionalteachersworkinginkindergartensornurseryschools.尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。84.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthat,althoughtheparents'desiretolookafterchildrenbythemselvesisunderstandable,itsdisadvantagesfaroutweightheadvantages.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。85.Parentsshouldbeencouragedtosendtheirchildrentonurseryschools,whichwillbringaboutprofoundimpactsonchildrenandfamilies,andeventhesocietyasawhole.应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。86.Manyleadersofgovernmentalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofartisticandculturalprojects.Theyareforevertalkingabouttheniceparks,thesmartsculpturesincentralcityandtheartgallerieswithvariousvaluablerarities.Nothing,theymaintain,ismoreessentialthansuchprojectsintheeconomicgrowth.只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。87.Butisitreallythecase?TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatartisticandculturalprojectsmaybelessusefulthanmanygovernmentsthink.Infact,basicinfrastructureprojectsareplayingextremelyimportantroleandshouldbegivenpriority.这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。88.Thosewhoareinfavorofartisticandculturalprojectsadvocatethatcultural
15environmentwillattractmoretourists,whichwillbringhugeprofitstolocalresidents.Somepeopleevenequatethebuildofsuchprojectswiththeimprovingofeconomicconstruction.那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。89.Unfortunately,thereisveryfewevidencethatbigcompaniesarewillingtoinvestahugesumsofmoneyinaplacewithoutsufficientbasicprojects,suchassuppliesofelectricityandwater.然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。90.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,itwouldbereasonabletobelievethatbasicprojectsplayfarmoreimportantrolethanartisticandculturalprojectsinpeople'slifeandeconomicgrowth.通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。91.Thoseurbanplannerswhoareblindtothispointwillpayaheavyprice,whichtheycannotaffordit.那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。92.Thereisagrowingtendencythesedaysformanypeoplewholiveinruralareastocomeintoandworkincity.Thisproblemhascausedwidepublicconcerninmostcitiesallovertheworld.农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。93.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyemigrantsthinkthatworkingatcityprovidethemwithnotonlyahighersalarybutalsotheopportunityoflearningnewskills.一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。94.Itmustbenotedthatimprovementinagricultureseemstonotbeabletocatchupwiththeincreaseinpopulationofruralareasandtherearemillionsofpeasantswhostillliveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofexposureandstarvation.必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。95.Althoughruralemigrantscontributegreatlytotheeconomicgrowthofthecities,theymayinevitablybringaboutmanynegativeimpacts.尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。96.Manysociologistspointoutthatruralemigrantsareputtingpressureonpopulationcontrolandsocialorder;thattheyarethreateningtotakealreadyscarcecityjobs;andthattheyhaveworsenedtrafficandpublichealthproblems.许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。97.Itissuggestedthatgovernmentsoughttomakeeffortstoreducetheincreasinggapbetweencitiesandcountryside.Theyoughttosetasideanappropriatefundforimprovementofthestandardofpeasants'lives.Theyoughttoinvitesomeexpertsinagriculturetosharetheirexperiences,informationandknowledgewithpeasants,whichwillcontributedirectlytotheeconomicgrowthofruralareas.
16建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。98.Inconclusion,wemusttakeintoaccountthisproblemrationallyandplacemoreemphasesonpeasants'lives.Anygovernmentthatisblindtothispointwillpayaheavyprice.总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。99.Althoughmanyexpertsfromuniversitiesandinstitutesconsistentlymaintainthatitisaninevitablepartofanindependentlife,parentsingrowingnumbersarestartingtorealizethatpeople,includingteachersandexpertsineducation,shouldpayconsiderableattentiontothisproblem.尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。100.Asforme,itisessentialtoknow,atfirst,whatkindofproblemsyoungstudentspossiblewouldencounteroncampus.我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。101.Inadditiontotheobviousproblem--loneliness,anothermajorobstacle,inmyopinion,isthealienenvironmentofcampus.除了孤独这一明显的问题之外,我认为另一个困难是对校园环境的不熟悉。102.Freshmenoftengetlostoncampus;failtofindthewaytodormitoryorlibrary.新生常常在校园迷路,不知道去宿舍或图书馆该怎么走。103.Mostimportantofall,apartfromtheirhometownandparents,studentscouldn'tcatchsightofanyfamiliarfaceandhavetosufferfromhomelessness,whichcancausecertainseriousmentaldisease.更重要的是,离开了家乡和父母,看不到任何熟悉的面孔,他们不得不忍受思家之苦,这可能会导致严重的精神疾病。104.Inthefirstplace,schoolauthoritiesshouldprovidefarmoreservicestohelpfreshmentogetusedtothenewlifeassoonaspossible.首先,学校应提供更多的服务,帮助新生尽快适应新的生活。105.Theseniorandjuniorstudentscouldsharetheirownexperienceabouthowtoovercomethedifficultytheyhaveevermet,howtoadjusttothenewenvironmentwiththenewstudents.高年级学生可以与新生一起分享他们的经历:如何克服遇到的困难,如何适应新的环境。106.Atthesametime,youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtocommunicatewiththeirpeersanddeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayhelpthemgreatlytoreducedependenceontheirparentsandareessentialinthemaintenanceofhealthymentalcondition.同时,应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往,发展他们的交际能力,这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的倚赖并且保持健康的精神状态。107.Inconclusion,wemustlayemphasisonthisproblemandmakeourmaximumcontributiontohelpthemspendtheirfirstdayoncampussmoothly.总之,我们应重视这个问题,尽最大努力帮助他们平稳度过他们最初的校园生活。108.Thereisageneraldiscussionoverfashioninrecentyears.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhetherapersonshouldchoosecomfortableclothes,whichheorshe
17likes,regardlessoffashion.近些年,关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢的舒适的衣服,而不管是否时尚。109.Thisissueisbecomingamatterofconcernformoreandmorepeople,especiallyforparentsandexpertsineducation.这一问题已被越来越多的人所关注,尤其是父母和教育专家。110.Manyyoungpeoplealwaysgointorapturesatthemerelymentionofbuyingfashionclothes.Andtheyseemtobeattractedbycolorfulmaterial,variousstylesoffashionclothes.Thereisnothing,theymaintain,thatcan'tbecomparedwithfashionclothes.Infact,fashionclotheshadbecomeindispensablepartofyoungster'slife.许多年轻人一提到时尚服装就兴高采烈。他们似乎被时尚服装那多彩的面料,各种不同的款式所吸引。111.Manypeopleseemtooverlookthebasicfact:themajorfunctionofclothingistokeepuswarmandcomfortable.许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实:衣服的基本功能是保持我们舒适和温暖。112.Furthermore,peoplewhoaddicttofashionclotheshavetospendmoretimegoingshoppingandpaymoreattentiontotheimpressiontheymakeonothers.Asaresult,itisimpossibletodevoteenoughtimeandenergyintheirstudyandjob.而且,沉湎于时尚服装的人们不得不花费更多时间逛商店,更加注意自己给别人的印象。因此,他们不可能有足够的时间用于学习或工作。112a.Noonecandoubttheessentialfactthatthetrafficproblemoverthelastyearshascausedwidepublicconcernallovertheworld.Expertsinincreasingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatsuchsituationwouldproduceunfavorableeffectsoneconomicgrowthoflocalareas.没有人能否认这一重要事实:最近几年交通问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的专家开始相信这种状况将对当地的经济发展产生不利影响。114.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisproblem.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatthenumberofvehiclesisincreasingmuchmorerapidlythanbuildingofroads.Anotherprimaryreasonisthatthereseemtobetoomanyprivatecarsandnotenoughpublicbuses.关于这个问题,有很多原因。一个主要原因是车辆增加的数量远快于道路的建设。另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。115.Meanwhile,thenumbersofpeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,haverisensharplyintherecentyears.同时,拥有私人轿车的人数这几年却在快速增加。116.Moreover,manypeople,includingdriversandcyclists,donotobeythetrafficrulesproperly,especiallyatbusyintersections.Andthisundoubtedlyworsensthealreadygravesituation.而且,许多人,包括司机和骑自行车的人,不能很好地遵守交通规则,特别是在繁忙的十字路口,这无疑使本已严重的状况雪上加霜。117.Thenumberofprivatecarsinurbanareasshouldbelimitedwhilethenumberofpublicbusesshouldbeincreased.在城市私人轿车的数量应得到控制而公交车的数量应该增加。118.Whenaskedwhatkindofschooltheyarewillingtosendtheirchildrentoattend,
18manyparentssaytheywouldchooseaboardingschoolratherthandayschoolsfortheirchildren.当问到愿意将孩子送到哪种学校的时候,许多父母认为他们会选择寄宿学校而不是日制学校。119.Manysurveyshowthatpeopleinincreasingnumbersarebeginningtorecognizethatboardingschoolprovidesbetterenvironmentandfacilitiesforchildren.许多调查显示越来越多的人开始意识到寄宿学校能给他们的孩子提供较好的学习环境和设施。120.Atthesametime,therearestillmanypeoplewholiveunderthetraditionalideasthatdayschoolsplayanextremelyimportantroleinchildren'sstudy.同时,仍有许多人持传统观点认为日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用。121.Ontheonehand,itisindisputablethatboardingschoolsareexertingagrowingimportanteffect,especiallyinlastfewyears.一方面,寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用,尤其是最近几年,这是无可争辩的。122.Studentsattendaboardingschoolwouldcultivatetheirindependenceasapartfromtheirparents.离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性。123.What'smore,livinginschoolcansavethemagreatdealoftimeonthewaybetweenhomeandschooleveryday,sotheywouldbeabletoconcentratemoretimeandenergyontheiracademicwork.而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。124.Ontheotherhand,thecontributionofdayschoolscan'tbeignored.另一方面,日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。125.Duetohightuitionfee,mostofordinaryfamiliescannotaffordtosendtheirchildrentoboardingschools.因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。126.Sinceitisunnecessarytoconsiderstudent'sroutinelife,dayschoolcanlaystressonteachinginsteadofotheraspects,suchasmanagementofdormitoryandcafeteria.由于无需考虑学生的日常生活,日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。127.Furthermore,studentslivingintheirownhomewouldhaveaccesstoacomfortablelifeandhavemoreopportunitiestocommunicatewiththeirparents,whichhavebeneficialimpactondevelopmentoftheirpersonalcharacter.而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。128.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatbothofdayschoolsandboardingschoolsareimportanttotrainyoungstudentsforoursociety.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。129.Thereismuchdiscussionoverscienceandtechnology.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethertraditionaltechnologyandmethodsareboundtodieoutwhen
19acountrybeginstodevelopmodernscienceandtechnology.关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?130.Asforme,thedecliningoftraditionaltechnologyandmethodsisnotabadthing;itisthenaturalresultofprogressofsociety.我认为,传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事,这是社会进步的自然结果。131.Inthefirstplace,someaspectsofthetraditionaltechnologyandmethodsareharmfulandhamperingthedevelopmentofmoderntechnologyscience.首先,传统技术方法有些部分是有害的,并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。132.Althoughmodernscienceandtechnologyhaveprovedthatsuchmethodsareabsurd,therearestillmillionsofpeopleusesuchmethodsinmanyremoteplacesnowadays.尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的,然而在许多偏僻的地方,仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。133.Inthesecondplace,manyvaluesoftraditionaltechnologyareoutofdateandshouldbereplacedbymodernscience.第二点,许多传统技术方法已经过时,应被现代科技所取代。134.Althoughmanypeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattraditionaltechnologyandmethodsarestillplayingextremelyimportantroleinpeople'slife,anincreasingevidencesshowthatitislessusefulthanmanypeoplethink.尽管许多人保持着传统观念,认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用,但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。135.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,Ifirmlybelievethattimewillprovethattraditionaltechnologyandmethodswoulddieoutwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.Themaintenanceofthetraditionaltechnologyandmethodsisfutile.通过以上讨论,我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡,坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。136.Atthetimewhentechnologymeansevermoreharmfulcarbonintheairwebreathe,weneedtheseforestsnowmorethanever.当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时,我们比任何时候更需要森林。137.Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。138.Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。139.Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。140.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。141.Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。142.Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreateanypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。143.Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
20144.Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。145.Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。146.Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你越努力,你越进步。147.Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。148.Toaveragepeople,theyoftentendtoliveundertheillusionthatEnglishoftenmeansagoodopportunityforone'scareer,isthisreallythecase?对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?149.Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。150.Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。151.Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。152.Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。153.Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。154.Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.人们都希望上大学。155.Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。156.Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。157.Summerissultry.That'sthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因。158.Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。159.Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。160.Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.作运动与健康息息相关。161.Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。162.Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。163.Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。164.Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。165.Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。166.Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。167.Weshoulddoourbesttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。168.Weatheralargefamilyisagoodthingornotisaverypopulartopic,whichis
21oftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutbyfarmersaswell.家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。169.Asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers.众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。170.Todayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportance.Inordertokeeplawandorder,everyoneofusissupposedtogetalaweducation.现在,愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。171.FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseeclearlythatviolenceonTVhasgreatinfluenceonyoungsters'behavior.从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。172.Therearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeople'slivingconditions.Inthefirstplace,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopening-uppolicy.Secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy.Furthermore,thebirthratehasbeenputundercontrol.人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。173.Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Tobeginwith,itisurgenttocreatenaturereserves.Secondly,certainrarewildanimalsthataregoingtobeextinctshouldbecollected,fedandreproducedartificially.Finally,thosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely.我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。174.Peopledifferintheirattitudestowardsfailure.Facedwithit,someofthemcanstanduptoit,drawusefullessonsfromitandtryhardtofulfillwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.Others,however,loseheartandgivein.人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。175.Itisdesirabletobuildmorehospitals,shoppingcenters,recreationcenters,cinemasandotherpublicfacilitiestomeetthegrowingneedsofpeople.人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。176.Asapopularsayinggoes,"everythinghastwosides."Nowthepublicarebenefitingmoreandmorefromscientificandtechnologicalinventions.Ontheotherhand,theprogressofscienceandtechnologyisbringingusalotoftrouble.Peopleinmanycountriesaresufferingfrompublichazards.常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱受公害之苦。
22177.Let'stakecarsforexample.Theynotonlypollutetheairincities,butmakethemcrowded.Furthermore,theyareresponsibleforalotoftrafficaccidents.Thenoisemadebycarsdisturbstheresidentslivingonbothsidesofstreetsalldayandnight.就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。178.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthechiefreasonfortheincreaseinpopulationindevelopedcountriesisnotsomuchtheriseinbirthratesasthedeclineindeathratesasaresultoftheimprovementinmedicalcare.普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。179.Thereisnodoubtthattheincreaseindemandcausedtheriseinprices.毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。180.Additionalsocialstressesmayalsooccurbecauseofthepopulationexplosionorproblemsarisingfrommassmigrationmovements-themselvesmaderelativelyeasynowadaysbymodernmeansoftransport.由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。181.Withtheopeningandreformpolicybeingcarriedout,thousandsuponthousandsofforeignvisitorsarecrowdingintoourcountry.Theyareeagertoseethisoldmysteriouslandwithasplendidcultureofmorethan5,000years.随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。182.TourismbringsChinaalotofbenefits.First,itenablestheChinesepeopletoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandpromotesfriendshipandunderstanding.Second,itisfinanciallybeneficialtoChina,whichneedsmoreforeigncurrenciesforitsmodernizationprogram.旅游业给中国带来许多好处。首先,它使中国人了解外界,并有助于促进友谊和理解。其次,在经济上也有利于我国,因为中国现代化建设需要大量的外汇。183Tourism,however,givesrisetoanumberofproblems.Forinstance,itbecomesaburdentoinefficienttransportationsystem.旅游业也引起许多问题。例如,它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。184.Besides,thelivingstandardoftheaverageChineseisstillnothighenoughtobeabletoaffordthemanydifferentsortsofexpensedduringlongdistancetravels.此外,中国人民的生活水平还没有高到足以使普通中国人有钱支付长途旅行的各种开支。185.Asforme,withthedevelopmentofournationaleconomy,alltheseproblemswillcertainlybesolvedstepbystep.至于我,我相信,随着我国经济的发展,这些问题必将逐步解决。186.Amuchbetterandbrighterfutureawaitsus.我们期望有一个更加光明的未来。187.Whenanopportunitycomes,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesitonitsown.每当机遇降临,伴之而来的是成功的希望,但是机遇不能自行实现成功。188.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethingorintendtofulfilloneofyourambitions,youmustworkhard,makeeffortsandgetprepared.Otherwise,youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.
23假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志,你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。否则,机遇来临你却无法利用。189.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesadequatepreparationstomeetopportunitiesastheydulyarrive.Theunsuccessfulperson,ontheotherhand,workslittleandjustwaitstoseepassby.成功者与失败者的区别在于处理机遇的态度。成功者做好充分准备迎接机遇的适时来临。而失败者工作懒散,眼看机遇悄然而过。190.Inmyopinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,butonlythosewhoarepreparedadequatelyandqualifiedhighlycanmakeuseofthemtoachievepurpose.我的观点是:在我们的社会里,人人都有许多机遇,但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人才能利用机遇达到目的。191.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.人类学家已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。192.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.一个地方的人口越多,对其水。交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。193.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,theycommunicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。194.Childrenwithparentswhoseguidanceisfirm,consistent,andrationalareinclinedtopossesshighlevelsofself-confidence.父母的教导如果坚定,理性,始终如一,孩子就有可能充满自信。195.Television,themostpervasiveandpersuasiveofmoderntechnologies,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth,ismovingintoanewera,aneraofextraordinarysophisticationandversatility,whichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.电视,这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术,正在步入一个新时代,一个极为成熟和多样化的时代,这将重塑我们的生活和世界。196.Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicappliance;itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.电视不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体,并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。197.IamalwaysamazedwhenIheardpeoplesayingthatsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenations,andthatifonlythecommonpeoplesoftheworldcouldmeetoneanotheratfootballorcricket,theywouldhavenoinclinationtomeetonthebattlefield.每当我听说体育运动能够在国家间建立起友好感情,说世界各地的普通人只要能在足球场或板球场上相遇就会没有兴趣在战场上相遇的话,我都倍感诧异。198.Oneofthegreatearlywriterswrotethat:Workisthegrandcureofallthemaladiesandmiseriesthateverbesetmankind.Ifthisistrue,thenthepresentsituationshouldmakeuswonderwhetherthemeasurethattheaverageworkerisobligedtoretireattheageof50isreasonable.
24一位伟大的作家曾写到:工作是医治人间一切病痛和疾苦的万应良药。如果是这样的话,那么现在的状况应使我们想一想,强迫普通工人在50岁退休是否合理。199."Thepeoplewhogetoninthisworldarethepeoplewhogetupandlookforcircumstancestheywant,andiftheycannotfindthem,makethem."SuchistheremarkmadebyBernardShaw,agreatwriter.Thisviewhasbeensharednowbymoreandmorepeople.著名作家萧伯纳曾说过:在这个世界上取得成功的人,都努力去寻求他们想要的机会,如果找不到时,他们就自己创造机会。这一观点现在正在被越来越多的人所接受。200.Adleriscorrectinthisassertionthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.阿得勒这句话很正确,教育不能随着毕业而结束。1.OnOpenPolicyTheopenpolicymeansthatourcountryisopentoinvestment,tradeandtechnicalandeconomiccooperationwithothercountriesonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefit.Thepurposeofopenpolicyistoacquireadvancedtechnology,managementskillstoserveoursocialistconstructionsoastopromotetherealizationofthefourmodernizations.Wemustadheretotheopenpolicy.Becauseeconomicrelationsbetweenstatestodayhavebecomeincreasinglyclose,andnocountrycanpossiblyadvancebehindclosedoors.Onlyinthisway,canwegraduallyclosethegapbetweenourcountryandthedevelopedcountries.Throughtheimplementationofpolicy,wecanlearnadvancedtechnologyandmanagerialexpertisefromabroad;makefulluseoftheforeigncapitalstosetupgreatenterprises;absorbusefulandhealthyideasandnewknowledgeofthemoderncivilization;andbroadenourviewsandraiseourlevelofcompetence. (开放的政策,意味着我们的国家是开放的投资,贸易和技术,并在平等和互利的基础上其他国家的经济合作。开放政策的目的是获得先进的技术,管理技能,为我国的社会主义建设,促进四个现代化的实现。我们要坚持开放的政策。因为国与国之间的经济关系日益密切,已成为当今,任何国家都不可能提前闭门。只有这样,才能逐步缩小了我国与发达国家的差距。 通过政策的实施,我们可以借鉴国外先进技术和管理经验,利用国外资金,充分利用大企业的设立,吸收有益的,健康的思想和现代文明的新知识,拓宽我们的意见,提高我们的水平的能力。)2.TheplaceofScienceandTechnologyinModernLife.Humanlifecannotcontinuewithoutscienceandtechnology.Formanyyears,humansocietyhasdevelopedwiththeadvanceofscienceandtechnologywhilethedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasinturnbroughttheprocesstomankind.Sothelifewearelivingnowismorecivilizedthanthatofourforefathers.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhavebroughtaboutmanychangesinpeople'slife.Forexample,theinventionoftelevisionandspacerockethaveopenedaneweraformankind.ThroughtheuseofTVpeoplecanhearthesoundandlearntheeventshappeningthousandsofmilesaway.Owingtotheinventionofspaceshipandrocket,thedreamofman'slandingonthemoonhasnowcometrue.Scienceandtechnologyalsoplayanimportantroleinoursocialistconstruction.Wemaysay,oursocialistconstructionisjustlikeaskyscraper,whilescienceandtechnologyareitsbase.Withoutthebase,theskyscrapercan'tbebuilt.Therefore,weshouldtryourbesttocontributetothedevelopment
25ofscienceandtechnologysoastoprovideamoresolidbasetobuildourcountry.(在现代生命科学与技术的地方。人的生命不能再继续下去没有科学和技术。多年来,人类社会发展与科学技术的进步,而科学技术的发展,反过来又带来了人类的进程。因此,生活中,我们现在的生活比我们更突出父亲的文明。科学和技术的发展带来了人们生活的许多变化。例如,电视和太空火箭的发明为人类开辟了一个新时代。通过利用电视人能听到声音并了解事件发生在千里之外。由于飞船和火箭的发明,人类登月的梦想已经成真。科学技术也发挥我国社会主义建设具有重要作用。我们可以说,我们的社会主义建设是一个摩天大厦一样,而科学技术是它的基础。没有这个基础,摩天大楼不能兴建。因此,我们应尽力促进科学技术的发展,以提供更坚实的基础,建设我们的国家。)3.ImportanceofEducationChina,asadevelopingcountry,isdeterminedtocatchupwithandevensurpassthedevelopedones.Ithinkthatoneofthebestpossiblewaystodosoistogivefirstpriority(优先)tothedevelopmentofculture,scienceandespeciallyeducation.Inmoderntimes,whenscienceandtechnologyaremakinggreatprogress,theeducationoftheworkforceisofprimaryimportance.Moreover,manyofthesuccessinadvancedcountrieshavedemonstratedthatanation'sprosperitymainlydependsonthequalityofitslabourforce,namelythosewhohavebeenwelleducated.InadevelopingcountrysuchasChina,ourinvestmentinculture,educationandscience,andespeciallyelementaryeducation,mustenjoytoppriority.Thisiscrucial(决定性的)forChinatocatchupwiththedevelopednationsintoday'ssurging(汹涌的)wavesoftechnologicalrevolution.Otherwise,thegapbetweenChinaandadvancedcountrieswillbewidenedratherthanbridged.[教育的重要性中国作为一个发展中国家,决心赶上,甚至超过了发达国家。我认为最好的方式做一个,这样是给第一优先权(优先),以发展文化,科学,特别是教育。到了近代,当科学和技术正在取得重大进展,这项工作的力量教育是首要的。此外,在许多先进国家的成功已经表明,一个国家的繁荣,主要取决于其劳动力的素质,即那些已经受过良好教育谁。 在中国这样的发展中国家来说,我们的投资在文化,教育和科学,特别是基础教育,必须享有的首要任务。这是至关重要的(对中国决定性的),以赶上发达国家在今天的激增(汹涌的)技术革命的浪潮。否则,中国和先进国家之间的差距将扩大,而不是弥合。]4.AirPollutionAirpollutionisoneofthemajorproblemsofthemodernworld.Agreatdealofenergyisneededtorunthefactoriesofmodernindustrialnations.Automobile,trains,planesandbussesneedenergy,too.Nearlyallofthisenergyisproducedbyburningfuels.Theburningproduceswastes,someofwhichremainintheair,causingairpollution.Scientistsarefindingwaystostopairpollutionespeciallyinbigindustrialareasanddensely-populatedcities.Theyarestudyingnewwaysofgeneratingelectricitythatmaybelessdamagingtotheenvironment.Inthemeantime,manypowerplantsarebeingmodernizedtogiveofflesspollutedmaterial.Also,engineerstrytodesignandlocatenewpowerplantstodominimumdamagetotheenvironment.However,itmaybethatwestillhavealongwaytogobeforewehavea"clean"world.Nearlyallofthecountriesaretryinghardtopreventandcontrolairpollution.Thereindeedseemstobenoendtotasksthatenvironmentalistswillberequiredtodo.Peoplewillcontinuallyfindnewwaystocontrolpollution.[空气污染
26空气污染是当今世界的主要问题之一。一个很大的精力是需要运行的现代工业国家的工厂。汽车,火车,飞机和公共汽车需要能量,也。这种能源几乎全部是通过燃烧燃料。燃烧产生的废物,其中一些仍然在空中,造成空气污染。 科学家正在设法停止,特别是在大型工业区和人口稠密的城市的空气污染。他们正在研究的发电可减少对环境损害的新途径。与此同时,许多发电厂正在现代化,以减少污染物质放出。此外,工程师们尝试设计并找到新的发电厂做对环境的损害最小。 但是,它可能是,我们还有很长的路要走,我们有一个“干净”的世界。几乎所有国家都在努力预防和控制空气污染。确似乎没有将这一环保需要做的工作结束。]5.EnvironmentalProtectionTodaythequalityofournaturalenvironmenthasbecomeanimportantissue.Theworldpopulationisrisingsoquicklythattheworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcesandatthesametimepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,lifeonearthcannotsurvive.Concernedpeoplehavemadesomeprogressinenvironmentalprotection.Governmentsofmanycountrieshaveestablishedlawstoprotecttheair,forestsandsearesourcesandtostopenvironmentalpollution.Stillmoremeasuresshouldbetakentosolveenvironmentalproblems.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtorecognizetheimportanceoftheproblems,tousemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol,toconserve(保存)ournaturalresourcesandrecycle(再循环)ourproducts. Wearesurethatwecanhaveabetterandcleanerplaceinthefuture.[5。环境保护 今天,我们的天然环境质量已成为一个重要的问题。世界人口增长如此之快,世界已变得过于拥挤。我们正在利用我们的天然资源,并在同一时间,我们与危险化学品污染环境。如果我们继续这样下去,地球上的生命无法生存。 有关人士取得了一些在环境保护方面的进展。许多国家的政府已建立法律来保护空气,森林和海洋资源,制止环境的污染。更应该采取措施来解决环境问题。人们应该进一步教育认识到问题的重要性,要使用现代化的生育控制方法,以保护(保存)我们的天然资源和回收(再循环)我们的产品。我们相信,我们可以有一个更美好,更清洁的地方在将来。]6.AutomobilesAutomobiles,asaproductofmoderncivilization,havebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Industryneedsautomobilesforfarmingaswellastransportation.Everyday,automobilesdrivepeopletoandfromwork.Onweekendsautomobilestakefamiliesforjoyfuloutings.Andduringholidayseasons,automobilesfillthehighwayseverywhere,eveninremoteareas.Itcouldbesaidthatthewheelsofautomobilesmovesocietyforward.Butautomobileshavealsogivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Forexample,citiesareovercrowdedwithautomobiles.Theycreatealotofnoiseandtrafficaccidentswhichdisable(伤残)orkillmanypeopleeachyear.Worstofallperhapsistheairpollutioncausedbytheexhaustgasesproducedbyautomobiles.Someofthegasesarehighlytoxic(有毒的)andaserioushealthhazard.[。汽车汽车作为现代文明的产物,已打在人类社会的日常活动的重要组成部分。养殖业需求以及运输汽车。每天,汽车开车上下班的人。在周末的汽车采取欢乐出游的家庭。节日期间,汽车填补公路无处不在,即使在偏远地区。这可以说是汽车的轮子移动社会前进。但汽车也引起了一系列问题。例如,城市与汽车的拥挤。他们创造的噪音和交通意外禁用很多(伤残)或杀死很多人每年。最糟糕的空气污染可能是由汽车废气产生的气体引起的。对一些剧毒气体(有毒的)和一个严重的健康危害。]7.ComputerThecomputeriswidelyusedinallfieldsofsociety.Today,whereveryougo,youwillfindcomputers
27beingused.Forexample,computersareusedinuniversities,largecorporations,andsmalloffices,etc.Ithasevenenteredthehomesofordinarypeople.Asitisabletostoreandprocessalargeamountofinformation,thecomputerbringaboutgreatconvenienceandhighefficiencytopeopleofallwalksoflife.Computerscanhelppeopleindifferentways.Forexample,computerhelpscientistsinanalyzingdataanddoingcomplexcalculation.Foranotherexample,computersaremadeuseofbyengineersindesigningaplane,oraspaceship.Besides,computersmayalsoplayagreatroleinhelpingchildrenwiththeirlesson.Whateveryouaredoing,youmanyfindcomputerausefulaid.However,thecomputermustbedesignedandinstructedbyman.Whatismore,itistruethatcomputerscanmakedecisions,buttheyneeddetailedinstructionsandprogramspreparedbyhumanstooperate.Therefore,thecomputercanneverreplacethehumanbrain.[。计算机在计算机被广泛应用于社会的各个领域。今天,无论你走到哪里,你会发现正在使用的电脑。例如,计算机被用于大学,大型企业,小型办公室等,甚至进入寻常百姓家。由于它能够存储和处理大量的信息,计算机带来极大的方便和高效率的各界人士。计算机可以帮助人们以不同的方式。例如,在分析数据的计算机科学家和帮助做复杂的计算。又例如,计算机是由一个平面设计,或飞船工程师使用。此外,计算机也可以发挥作用,帮助孩子与他们的教训很大的作用。无论你在干什么,你的计算机上找到很多有用的援助。但是,计算机必须由人来设计和指导。更重要的是,这是事实,电脑可以做决定,但他们需要详细的说明和人类准备工作方案。因此,计算机不能代替人脑。]8.TravellingItisexcitingtovisitdifferentplaces.Asyoutravel,youwillseebeautifulsceneriestypicaloftheregion.Besides,youcanmeetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentcolorsandraces.Finally,youcangettoknowthecustomsandlivinghabitsofthelocalpeople.Todaypeoplearesofondoftravellingthattourismhasbecomeoneofthefastergrowingindustriesinmostcountries.Themainreasonwhypeopletravelis,perhaps,forpleasure.Forexample,havingworkedhardthroughouttheweekdays,peoplewillfindawidenedtriptothenearbymountainsorbeachesarealrelaxation.Foranotherexample,spendinganannualholidaytravellingabroadisanespeciallysatisfyingexperienceforthosewhodonothavemuchofanopportunitytobeawayfromtheirhomelands.Whenpeoplereturnfromtheirtravel,theywillgenerallyfeelfreshandenergetic,readytoworkharder.Travellingisalsooneofthebestmeansforlearning.Youmayhavereadorheardaboutsomethingbutyoucannevergetanaccuratepictureofituntilyouseeitforyourself.Seeingisbelieving.Furthermore,ifyouareacarefulobserver,youcanlearnmuchduringyourtravelaboutthegeography,biology,andhistoryoftheplacesyouvisit.Nomatterhowwelleducatedyouare,thereisalwaysalotforyoutolearnthroughtravelling.Theknowledgeacquiredfromtravel,asyouwillhavefoundinyourlife,isnolessvaluablethanthatfromanyinfluentialreferencebook.[旅游这是令人兴奋的访问不同的地方。当你旅行,你会看到该地区典型的美丽景色。另外,你能满足,并用不同颜色和种族的人交朋友。最后,您可以了解海关和当地人民的生活习惯。今天,人们如此喜欢旅游,旅游业已成为大多数国家的快速增长的行业之一。主要的原因是人们旅游,可能是为了乐趣。例如,有连续在平日的努力,人们会发现一个扩大到附近的山区旅行或海滩真正的放松。又例如,每年花费在国外度假旅游是一种令人满意的经验,特别是对那些谁不有机会从自己的家园去了。当人们返回他们的旅行,他们通常会感到新鲜和活力,随时准备更加努力地工作。
28旅行也是学习的最佳手段之一。您可能已经读过或听过,但你对某事不能得到它的一个准确的图片,直到你看到它你自己的。眼见为实。此外,如果你仔细观察区,你可以在你的学习有关的地理,生物旅行这么大,你的浏览记录的地方。没有受过多少教育,你的问题,总是有很多让你通过旅游学习。从旅行获得的知识,你会发现在你的生活,是宝贵的,不应低于任何有影响力的参考书。]9.TheWorldPopulationExplosionThehumanracehasexperiencedaconsistentincreaseinpopulationsincethebeginningofitshistory.Famineanddiseasehavedonelittletooffset(抵消)thissteadyincrease.Toomanypeopleareaddedannuallytothepopulationoftheworld.Soboththecausesofpopulationincreaseandtheresultsofhavingmorepeopleareworthcarefulstudy.Cultureevolutionisthemajorfactorresponsibleforpopulationincrease.Earlyinhumandevelopment,peopleinventedtoolstohuntanimals.Latertheybuiltshelterstoprotectthemselves.Stepbystep,theymadelifeeasier.Asaresult,fewerdiedfromnaturalforces,suchasharshclimateanddisease.Inthepast,whenpopulationgrew,therewasunexploredterritorytoinhabit.Butnow,almostallthehabitablelandhasbeenexplored.Theworld'spopulationmayreach8.7billionin2033.Itisclearthatworldpopulationisaseriousissuethatneedscarefulattention.Humanbeingsareuniquetosolveproblemsthroughculturalevolution.(发展)Facingtheworldpopulationexplosioninthenearfuture.Wemustcarryoutthebirthcontrolprograminordertosavethemankindandsavetheworld.[世界人口爆炸人类经历了历史以来,开始在人口持续增加。饥荒和疾病采取什么行动来抵消(抵消)这个稳步增长。太多的人将每年向世界人口。因此,无论是人口增长的原因,并有更多的人都值得认真研究的结果。文化演变的主要因素是人口的增加的主要原因。早在人类的发展,人们发明了工具,以猎取动物。后来他们建立收容所来保护自己。一步一步,他们就生活更轻松。因此,减少死于自然力量,如恶劣的气候和疾病。在过去,当人口增长,有处女地聚居。但现在,几乎所有的可居住土地已探索。世界人口可能达到87亿美元在2033年。很显然,世界人口是一个严重的问题,需要认真注意。人类是唯一的解决问题,通过文化的演变。(发展)面对在不久的未来世界人口的爆炸。我们必须进行生育控制方案,以拯救人类,拯救世界。]10.Opening-doorPolicyistheOnlyWaytoMakeChinaStrongModernChinesehistoryleadsustotheconclusionthatsocialism,notcapitalismisbestforChina.ButhowasocialistChinashouldlookatcapitalismandmoreimportantly,makeuseofthebettersideofcapitalismforitsownadvantageisofvital(至关)importancetothecountry.Asfarasourcountry'seconomicconstructionisconcerned,takingadvantageofthepartofcapitalismthatisusefultousmeansweneedtodevelopforeigntrade,introduceadvancedtechnologyandbettermanagement,andmakeuseofforeignfunds.Italsomeanswecanabsorbsomeoftheeconomictheories,andmakeuseofthoseeconomicpolicies,methodsandmeasuresthatcomplywith(遵循)thelawofmassproductionandacommodityeconomy.Byopeningourwindowswidertotheoutsideworld,peoplecanlearnmoreaboutotherpeoplesandlearntomakesensiblejudgments.Absorbingthebetterpartoftheculturesofotherpeopletoenrichourselvesisthebestwaytosafeguardoursocialistculture.SotakingadvantageofcapitalismandsteppingupeconomicreformsistheonlywaytomakeChinastrong.Closingthecountytointernationalexchangeswillonlykeepitweak.[
29打开门的政策是唯一的途径,使中国StrongModern中国历史使我们的结论是社会主义,不是资本主义,是对中国最好的。但是,社会主义中国应该如何看待资本主义,更重要的是,就其本身的优势,更好地对资本主义端使用的重要(至关)的重要性,这个国家的。就我们国家的经济建设而言,以期利用资本主义的一部分,是对我们有用的优势意味着我们需要发展对外贸易,引进先进技术和更好的管理和利用国外资金的使用。这也意味着我们可以吸取一些经济理论,使这些经济政策的使用,方法和措施,符合(遵循)的大规模生产规律和商品经济。通过开放的窗口扩大对外开放,人们可以了解和学习其他国家的人民更要作出明智的判断。吸收了其他人的文化的一部分,更好地丰富自己是最好的方式来维护我们的社会主义文化。因此,利用资本主义的优势,加强经济改革是唯一的方法,使中国强大。关闭县国际交流将只保留它弱。]11.ChoosinganOccupationEveryonefacestheproblemofchoosinganoccupationaftergraduationfromcollegeoruniversity,whichplaysavitalroleinhislife.Anappropriateoccupationmakesamanworkwithzest(热情)andvigor,aswellascontributetohiscountry.Tomakeawisechoice,twoimportantthingsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Oneistheinterest,theother,thedemandsofpeopleandsociety.Onlyifthetwoaspectsareconnected,canamanshowhistalentandabilitytothebestadvantage.Ifthetwoconflict,theformershouldbeunderthelatter,forthepeople'sinterestsaremoreimportantthantheindividual's.Inregardtomychoiceinthefuture,Iamfondoflearningforeignlanguages;whatismore,withtheimplementationoftheOpen-DoorPolicy,exchangebetweenhomeandabroadineconomyandculturehasbeengrowingsignificantly,thusI'mdeterminedtobeaqualifiedinterpreter.[选择职业每个人面临的选择是从大学或大学后,发挥了他生命中的重要作用毕业占领问题。一个适当的职业做了一个热情(热情人的工作)和活力,以及他的国家作出贡献。要作出明智的选择,两个重要的东西要考虑。一个是兴趣,另一方面,人与社会的需求。只有这两个方面是相关的,男人能表现出他的才华和能力的最佳优势。如果两个冲突,前者应根据后者,为人民的利益,更重要的不是个别的。至于今后我的选择,我很喜欢学习外国语言,还有的是随着开放政策的实施,国内外之间的交流在经济,文化,已日益显着,所以我很确定做一个合格的翻译]12.TheBrainandtheComputerSomerecentdevelopmentsinthecomputerindustrymakescientistspredictthatthegapbetweenhumanbeingsandmachineswillbeclosedabouttheyear20000.Tounderstandthesignificanceofthispredictionletuscomparethehumanbrainwithexistingcomputers.Thebrainconsumeselectricalenergyattherateof25wattsandoccupiesavolumeofonetenthofacubicfoot.Thebrainhousesbetween10billionand100billionitemsofinformation.Everybraincellisdirectlyconnectedtomanyothercells.Asaresult,thecellsinwhichinformationisstoredcancommunicatewiththousandsofothercells.However,thecomputerconsumes1000,000wattsofelectricalpowerandoccupieshundredsofcubicfeetofspace.Itsmillionitemsofimmediatelyaccessibleinformation.Incontrast,thecomputermemoryislikeacellofpigeonholes,withnothinkingcapacityandnoconnectionselsewhere.Inaword,theelectronicbrainsarehopelesslyinadequateincomparisonwiththehumanbrains.[脑和电脑 在计算机行业最近的一些事态发展使科学家预言,人类与机器之间的差距将是约一年20000关闭。为了解这一预测的意义,让我们比较了现有的计算机人脑。大脑消耗25瓦时的电能,占用率的一立方英尺的第十一个量。大脑之间100亿和100亿美元的房屋信息项。每一个脑细胞是直接连接到许多其他的细胞。因此,在其中存储的信息可以与其他细胞成千上万的细胞。
30但是,计算机消耗1000,000瓦的电力,占用的空间立方英尺数百人。其万件立即获取的信息。相反,就像是一个电脑记忆体细胞的信箱中,没有思维能力,也没有联系其他地方。总之,电子大脑是杯水车薪,与人类的大脑进行比较。]13.HealthandLifeAsthesayinggoes,youdon’tknowwhathappinessisuntilyouloseit’youdon’tknowwhathealthisuntilyouareill.“Healthisofvitalimportancetolife”soundslikeaclichetoeveryone,butitisabsolutelytrue.Thenegligenceofthedelicatebalanceofyourbodyandsoul,theharmfulhabitssuchassmoking,excessivedrinkingandburningmid-nightoilwillcatchupwithyousomeday.Howmanybigplansareinterruptedbybadhealth!Evenanormallifeisunimaginablewithouttheguaranteeofhealth.Howtokeepfitisaneternaltopicofdiversityandcontroversy.Regardlessofallthedifferentsuggestionspouredfromallkindsofsources,oneshoulddoatleasttwothingsforhim/herself.First,holdanactiveandoptimisticattitudetowardlifeandmaintainamentalwell-being.Second,livearegularlifeandkeepabalanceddiet.Anyway,ahealthylifeiswithinreachwhenyoubegintoadjustyourmindandbody.[健康与生活常言道,你不知道什么是幸福,直到你失去它'你不知道什么是健康的,直到你生病。“健康的生活是至关重要的”听起来像一个大家老生常谈,但它绝对是真的。对你的身体和心灵的微妙平衡疏忽,如吸烟,过量饮酒和燃烧午夜石油的有害习惯会赶上你们的一天。多少大计划中断恶劣的健康!即使是不正常的生活是不可想象的健康保障。如何保持身体健康是一个永恒的话题多样性和争议。从各种渠道涌入的所有不同的意见如何,应该做的事情至少有两个为他/她。首先,对生活持积极和乐观的态度,保持一种精神福祉。二,生活有规律的生活,并保持均衡饮食。无论如何,一个健康的生活是当你开始调整你的头脑和身体指日可待。]14.EnergyResourcesChinaisrichinvariousenergyresources.Coalandpetroleum,forinstance,aretwomajorones.Theyareessentialindevelopingthecountry'sindustry,scienceandtechnology.Chinahasdoneagreatdealinthepastfewdecadestoraiseitsoutputofcoalandpetroleum.Threeenergyresourcesarebeinguseduprapidly,Withthebuildingoffourmodernization,newindustrialandscienceprojectsarespringinguplikebambooshootsafterrain.Theyareallbigconsumersofenergyresources.Besidestherehasbeenconsiderablewasteintheutilizationoftheseresources. Toavoidanenergycrisisinthefuture,thegovernmentmusttakecertainmeasures.First,itshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofsavingenergy.Second,effortsshouldbemadetodevelopnewenergyresources,suchassolarenergy,geothermal(地热)energyandsoon.Wehavereasontobeoptimisticinthisrespect.[能源资源中国是在各种能源资源丰富。煤炭和石油,例如,有两个主要的。他们是必不可少的发展国家的工业,科学和技术。中国在过去做了几十年了很大的提高煤炭和石油的产量。三是能源资源的使用急剧上升,随着四个现代化,新的工业和科学工程的建设如雨后春笋般像雨后竹笋了。他们是所有能源消费大户。此外,还有已在利用这些资源相当大的浪费。 为了避免在未来的能源危机,政府必须采取某些措施。首先,政府应该让人们知道了节约能源的重要性。其次,应努力开发新的能源资源,如太阳能,地热能(地热)能源等。我们有理由在这方面持乐观态度。]15.CompetitionCompetitionmakespeopleoriginalandcreative.Itverynecessarytocompeteifhumansocietywantstoadvance.(Evenanimalscompeteforsurvival.)Withoutit,wewouldbecomelazyandnobodywouldrakeanyresponsibility.Whenthreemonkslivetogether,therewillbenodrinkingwater.ThisChinese
31proverbvividlydescribeswhyChina'sproductivitywassolowbeforeMrDengcametopower.Atthattime,wehadtheso-calledplannedeconomy.Therewasnocompetitionatall.Soneitherfarmersnorworkersworkedhard.Chinawasontheedgeofcollapse.Competitioncanstimulatepeopletotrytheirbesttodoanything.Forexample,in100-meterrace,eachsportsmanrunsasquicklyaspossible,tryingtowinthechampion.Thesamethingshappeninoursocietyandinourdailylife.Ifacompanywantstosurpassothers,itmustcompetewiththem.Itmustraiseitsefficiency.Allthecompaniesdoingthiswillnodoubtbenefitthewholesocietyandthewholehumanrace. Beingastudent,Imustcompetewithotherstudentsinourstudies.ImuststudyhardinallthefieldssothatIcanbeausefulmanwhenIenterthesocietyaftergraduation.[竞争竞争使人们原有的和有创造性。它十分必要的竞争,如果人类社会要进步。(即使是动物争夺生存。没有它),我们会变得懒惰,没有人会耙任何责任。当三个和尚住在一起,就没有饮用水。这句话生动地描述了中国为什么中国的生产力是如此之低前邓小平先生上台。当时,我们有所谓的计划经济。有没有任何竞争。所以,无论农民还是工人努力工作。中国是到了崩溃的边缘。竞争可以激发人们尽力做任何事情。例如,在100米比赛,每个运动员尽快运行,试图赢得冠军。同样的事情发生在我们的社会和我们的日常生活。如果一家公司要超越别人,就必须与他们竞争。它必须提高效率。所有的公司这样做无疑会惠及整个社会和整个人类。 作为一个学生,我必须与我们的研究竞争的其他学生。我必须努力学习,在各个领域,使我能成为一个有用的人,当我毕业后进入社会。]16.Students’Part-timejobsTherearemanyadvantagesforastudenttohaveaparttimejob.Forinstance,ithelpshimtorealizethatnosuccesscomesfromnothing.Itenableshimtobeindependentandbuildsuphisself-confidence.Therefore,part-timejobscangetthestudentsoutoftheivorytowerandgivethemtheopportunitytoknowmoreofhimselfandofhispersonalvalueinsociety.Aseverythinghastwosides,thedisadvantagescan’tbeignored.Part-timejobscutintostudents’studytime;someevenbecomesopreoccupiedwithmakingmoneythattheyca‘tfocustheirattentiononstudying.Intheend,thestudentsmayfallbehindorfailintheirstudies.Inmyopinion,studentscanchoosetotakeupajobaccordingtotheirownsituation.Themostimportantthingisforhimtokeepagoodbalance,puthisstudyontopofthelistandassignanadequateamountoftimetoit.[大学生兼职工作有一名学生有很多优势,兼职工作。例如,它可以帮助他认识到,从没有一样是没有成功。这使他能够独立并建立了自信。因此,兼职工作可以让学生走出象牙塔,让他们有机会更多地了解自己和他个人在社会中的价值。由于双方都拥有的缺点不可忽视。兼职切成学生的学习时间,有的甚至已经如此赚钱,他们正'吨忙于他们的注意力集中于学习。最后,学生们可能落后或失败的学业。我认为,学生可以选择接受一份工作根据自己的情况。最重要的是他保持一个良好的平衡,放在列表的顶部和他的研究的时间分配给它足够的金额。]17.WealthandHappinessEverybodywantstogetwealth.Intoday’smaterialworld,makingmoneyorbecomingwealthysymbolizesaperson’ssuccessandcapability.Manypeoplejustmakeeveryeffort,payanypricetoattaingreaterwealth.Withmoney,theycanbutnice,largeapartmentsinniceneighborhood;withmoney,theycanownstatelyluxurycars.Wealthseemswithmoney,theycanownstatelyluxurycars.Wealthseemstobringallhappinessinlife.Inmyopinion,peoplecannotdoanythingwithoutmoney,butmoneyisnoteverything.Whatmoney
32willbringyoudependsonyourpersonalbeliefandgoalinlife.Ifyouarekindenoughtohelpothers,especiallythepoor,moneyisagoodthingtoyou.Withit,youcandomuchmoreforthebenefitofpeopleandyourcountry,anditwillandtoyourownhappiness.Ifyouwantmoneyjustforyourownneeds,you’llneverbesatisfiedorhappy.Inaword,youshouldhavemoneyspentformorepeople,onlythencanmoneybethesourceofyourhappiness.[财富与幸福每个人都想获得财富。在今天的物质世界,赚钱或成为富有象征着一个人的成功和能力。很多人只是尽一切努力,不惜一切代价实现更大的财富。与金钱,但他们可以很好,在尼斯附近的大型公寓,有钱的,他们可以自己庄严的豪华轿车。财富与金钱似乎他们可以自己庄严的豪华轿车。财富似乎把一生中所有的幸福。我认为,人们不能没有什么钱,但钱不是万能的。金钱会带给你什么取决于你的个人信念和人生目标。如果你是好心帮助别人,特别是穷人,钱是个好东西给你。有了它,你可以做很多为人民和你的国家受益更多,而且会和你自己的幸福。如果你只想为自己的需要钱,你永远不会满意或高兴。总之,你应该有更多的人花的钱,只有这样才能钱是你幸福的源泉。]18.IdealsEveryonehashisideals.Abusinessmanwishestomakegreaterprofit;afarmerexpectsbumperharvests;astudenttriestolearnmoreandbetter.Andeveryonestrives,withmoreorlesseffort,torealizehisideal.Oneshouldbesensibleaboutwhetherhisidealiswellfoundedornot.Ifitis,onehastoplanandworkhardforitsrealization.Effort,skillandpersistenceareallnecessary.Andveryoften,onehastogethelpfromothers,includingadviceandsupportinoneformoranother.Myidealistobecomeadoctor,Itissaidthatthefieldofmedicineisawell-paidprofession,butItakeitasaloftyprofessionentrustedwithsavingpeople’slives.TorealizemyidealIhaveconcentratedonlaboratoryworktodeveloptheanalyticalskillsnecessarytobecomeaqualifieddoctor.IamsureIwillrealizemyidealifIpersevereinthispursuit.[理想每个人都有自己的理想。一个商人要作出更大的利润;农民预计丰收,一个学生尝试学习更多更好。每个人都努力,与更多或更少的努力,去实现自己的理想。每个人都应该是他的理想是否合理,是有根据的或没有。如果是这样,一个有计划和工作难以实现。努力,技巧和毅力都是必要的。很多时候,人们必须得到别人的帮助,包括咨询和某种形式的支持。我的理想是成为一名医生,这是说,医药领域是一个高薪的职业,但我以与挽救人民的生命赋予一个崇高的职业。为了实现我的理想我对实验室的工作集中到发展所需的分析技能,成为一名合格的医生。我相信我会实现我的理想追求,如果我在这坚持。]19.PopularSportsinChinaSportsareflourishinginchinanow.Moreandmorepeoplearewillingtotakepartinsportsofdifferentkinds,suchastable-tennis,football,volleyball,andsoon.Everyyeartherearemanymatchesplayedonthecity,provincialornationallevel.Sportsarenolongerlimitedtoafewprofessionalplayers. Earlyinthemorningpeoplemaybeseendoingexercise.Martialarts(likeChineseboxingorswordplay)whichformerlywerecultivatedforself-defense,nowhavebecomeaformofphysicalexerciseandarepracticedinparks,streets,gardens,oroncampuses.Inadditionyoungandoldpeoplearealsooftenseenrunninginordertobuilduptheirbodies.Chinapromotessportstoenhancethephysicalconditionofitspeople;sheisformulatingpoliciestoprovideencouragementofthisactivity.Sheawardsprizestotheexcellentplayersforthebestrecordsbothinchinaandtheworld.IntheworldtheChinesehavebecomeastrongpeopleinsteadof“theweaklingsofEastAsia”.20.IsFailureaBadThing?
33Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andathletesmayfailincompetitions.Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,attitudestowardsfailurearevarious.Somepeopledon’tthinktheirfailureisaveryimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethesamefailureaperiodlater.Somepeoplethinkthemselvesarefoolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Consequently,theyspendtheirtimeandenergyonuselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeingdistressedandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.Itissaidthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Successwillbegainedaftertimesoffailuressolongaswearegoodatdrawinglessonfromourfailures. Inmyopinion,failureisnotabadthing,thereallybadthingistakingafailureasfailureorevenloseourheartafterfailure.21.ModernizationofFamilyLifeWiththerapiddevelopmentofthesociety,familylifeisbecomingmodernized.Yearsago,peopleconsideredowingradios,sewingmachines,watchesandbicyclesasbeingmodernized.Butinrecentyears,almostallfamilieshaveTVsets,refrigeratorsandwashingmachines.Itisverycommontoseepeopleridemotorcyclesorevendriveprivatecarsandmoreandmorefamilieshavetelephones,computersandair-conditioners.Themodernizationoffamilylifebringsusconvenienceandcomfort.OnemayenjoyTVorradioprograms,communicatewithhisfriendsthroughtelephoneorworkwithhiscomputerwhilehiswashingmachine,refrigeratorandair-conditionersarerunning.Andbycarormotorcycleonecanquicklyreachwhereverhewantstogo.Inspiteofthis,thesemodernfacilitiesalsobringusdisadvantages.Forexample,radiationfromTVsetsandcomputersisharmfultoourhealth;improperdrivingofcarsandmotorcyclesbecomesthemajorcauseoftrafficaccidents.Thequietnessofafamilyisoftendisturbedbyafalsedialingorunwelcomephonecall.Butitisbelievedthatthesedisadvantageswillbedisposedofwiththeimprovementofmodernizationandourlifewillbemorehealthyandmorecomfortable.19在中国大众体育 在中国体育蓬勃发展的现在。越来越多的人愿意在不同类型,如乒乓球,足球,排球,体育,等等。每年有许多赛事的城市,省或国家级的比赛。体育已不再仅限于少数几个职业球员。 一大早人们可以看出做运动。武术(如拳术或剑术)的前身是为了自卫耕地,现在已经成为一个体育锻炼的形式,实行在公园,街道,庭院,或在校园里。此外青年和老人也常常看到运行,以建立自己的机构。中国体育推广,以提高其人民的身体状况,她正在制定政策,提供这项活动的鼓励。她颁奖给优秀的球员都在中国和世界上最好的纪录。在世界中已成为一种而不是“东亚弱者”强大的人。20.Is失败是坏事?失败是经常发生的事情。它无处不在我们的生活。学生可在考试失败,科学家可能无法在他们的研究工作,运动员在比赛中可能会失败。 虽然没有发生在每个人,对失败的态度是不同的。有些人不认为他们的失败是在所有非常重要的事情。因此,他们不理它。因此,他们也有同样的失败稍后一个时期。有些人认为自己是傻瓜,失去一切后,他们的心中得到一个失败。因此,他们花无用的东西他们的时间和精力,他们可能真的是因为他们认为傻瓜。 其他人是完全不同于上述两种不同的人。而不是被困扰和损失,他们每一次失败中汲取教训,变得更有经验。经过艰苦的工作,他们将成功的结束。有人说,失败是成功之母。成功将是次的失败后获得的,只要我们善于从我们的失败教训。 在我看来,失败不是一件坏事,真正糟糕的是采取了为失败,甚至失败后失去我们的心脏衰竭。家庭21.Modernization生活
34随着社会的快速发展,家庭生活日益现代化。几年前,人们认为由于收音机,缝纫机,手表和自行车作为正在实现现代化。但近年来,几乎所有家庭都拥有电视机,电冰箱和洗衣机。这是很常见的骑摩托车的人看到,甚至驾驶私家车越来越多的家庭拥有电话,电脑和冷气机。现代化的家庭生活给我们带来方便和舒适。人们可以欣赏电视或电台节目,沟通工作,通过电话或他的朋友与他的电脑,而他的洗衣机,冰箱和冷气机正在运行。汽车或摩托车和一个可以迅速到达他想去的地方。尽管如此,这些现代化的设施,也给我们带来的弊端。例如,从电视机和电脑辐射损害我们的健康,汽车和摩托车驾驶不当成为交通意外的主要原因。平静的家庭往往是不安的一falsedialing或不受欢迎的电话。但是,相信这些缺点将如何处置与现代化改善和我们的生活会更健康,更舒适。
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