四级完型常见词组搭配

四级完型常见词组搭配

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四级完型常见词组搭配  2atestfor检测目的  3ateston对……进行测试  4atestwith检测手段  5aboveall最重要的;考试大论坛  6accordingto根据  7achieveequilibrium取得平衡  8achieveone’spurpose达到目的  9achievesuccess获得成功  10achievevictory获得胜利  11acton遵照┄行动,作用于;  12acton对…有影响  13addupto总计,合计  14add…to把…加到….  15adhereto坚持,奉行;  16afterall毕竟,均不合题意;  17agreeon对……取得一致意见  18agreeto同意  19agreewithsb.同意某人的话  20alongwith和┄一道,和┄一起;  21alternate(with)交替;  22amountto合计,共计;  23anequalto与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人  24andyet然而  25anythingbut一点也不;  26anythinglike像……那样的东西  27anywherenear接近于  28apartform除……之外尚有  29applyto向……申请,适用于  30appreciationof对……的欣赏/赞赏  31argueagainst反对  32asaresultof作为……的结果,由于  33asaresult(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;  34asawhole作为一个整体,整个看来  35asfaras…/areconcerned就……而言  36asfor至于,就…方面说  37asif好像,仿佛  38assoonas一~就~  39asthough好像,仿佛  40asto至于,关于;  41aswell也,一样  42asyet迄今,到目前为止  43asidefrom除┄之外;  44associate…with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来  45associationwith与……的交往  46atadisadvantage处于不利地位  47ataloss不知所措  48atatime每次,一次  49atall丝毫,根本;50atanymoment即使,随时。来 51atfirst首先,开始的时候;  52atlarge未被捕获的,大多数;  53atlast终于,最终;  54atleast至少  55atlength最终,详细地;  56atmost最多  57atnotime从不,决不  58atonetime曾经,从前曾  59atthecostof以……为代价  60attheleast至少;  61attimes有时,间或;  62at…speed以……的速度  63attendon照顾,侍候;  64attribute…to把……归于  65backup后退,支持;  66baseon基于  67beableto能够,胜任  68beaboutto正打算  69beaccustomedto习惯于  70beassociatedwith与……有关,与……有关系  71beawareof意识到;  72becapableof有能力干;  73becaught遇到,陷入  74becommittedto被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;  75beconfinedto限制在,局限于;  76beconfined/berestricted受……限制  77bededicatedto奉献,献给;  78bedevotedto被用于,贡献给  79bedirectedto指向,针对  80bedrawnto被┄所吸引;  81bedueto由于,因此  82beexposedto暴露在┄下,处在┄

1的作用之下;  83befondof喜爱  84befullof充满他  85behabitualto(him)对(他来说)习以为常  86beinorder合适,恰当。  87beinvolvedin参与,参加;  88beinvolvedwith与……有关连,  89beleftto由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;  90belimitedto限制在┄,限定在┄;  91belinkedto/withsomething与……连接  92beproudof为~而骄傲。  93bereferredto被提及,被提交  94berelatedto与……有关  95besickof厌恶┄,讨厌┄;  96besubjectto经受,遭受;  97besuitablefor适合于  98besureof对┄的肯定;  99bethrownin额外赠送  100betiedby/with被……捆绑  101betiedto束缚于,捆绑于  102betiredof厌倦┄,厌烦┄;  103behindtime晚点  104beliefin对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心  105believe(…tobe)相信……是来源:考试106betterthan好于……  107beyondquestion毋庸置疑  108breakaway脱离,逃跑  109breakdown损坏,分解,瓦解  110breakinto闯入  111breakin强行进行,打断  112breakoff断绝,结束  113breakout突发,爆发  114breakthrough突破  115breakup终止,结束,打碎  116bringabout产生;  117bringforward提出。  118bringout使出现;公布;出版;  119bringup培养,养大;  120byaccident偶然,含有不幸的因素  121byallmeans无论如何,必定  122bychance偶然,意外地  123bychoice处于选择来源:考试大  124bycontrast对比之下;  125bymeansof用,依靠;借助于  126bymeansof借助于  127bymistake错误地  128bytheway顺便提一下  129byvirtueof凭借,借助;因为,  130bywayof经由,通过…方式  131callforth唤起,引起  132callfor邀请,要求,需要  133calloff放弃,取消  134callon/upon访问,拜访  135carefor照顾,关心  136carryout贯彻,执行,实现  137castlighton阐明某事;  138catchupwith赶上;  139catchsightof看见;  140centeron把┄集中在,以┄为中心;  141characterizedby以┄为特征;  142coincidewith与……相符  143comefrom来自,来源于;  144comeoff成功;  145comeon涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起  146comeout出版,出现,结局是  147cometo等于,结果是;总计,达到  148comeunderattack受到打击  149comeunder归人,受到  150comeup发生,形成;  151commenton评论,发表意见;  152committo交付,把……投入  153complywith遵守,服从;  154conformto遵守,符合,顺应  155consistof组成  156consistentin在(某方面)一致  157consistentwith与……一致  158contributeto有助于,促进,加剧;  159copyout抄写;160correlatewith找出一一对应的关系  161counton指望;  162cutaway砍掉;来源:考试大的美女编辑们  163cutdown削减;  164cutoff

2打断,中断;  165cutout删掉;  166dedicate…to奉献;  167dependon依靠,依赖  168dieback枯死;  169diedown逐渐消失;止息;  170dieoff相继死去;  171dieout消失;死绝;  172differencein在……方面的差别  173dosomethingfor/to改进,增强  174doubtabout怀疑  175dueto由于,因为  176dwellon利用  177enterfor报名参加;  178enterinto开始(谈话,讨论)  179entertainaproposal愿意考虑这一建设  180entertainanidea抱着一种想法  181evenif甚至,即使  182eventhough(虽然,尽管)表让步;  183eversince(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;  184faithfulto忠心于  185fallfrom从…落下;  186farfrom毫不,远非  187favorof喜欢  188figureout计算出  189findout查明  190focuson集中于,集中研究  191followedby接着是;  192forall尽管;  193forexample举例来说  194forinstance和suchas都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;  195forinstance例如  196forthepurposeof为了┄目的;  197forthesakeof为了……起见  198franklyspeaking坦白来说  199freedomfrom免于……(的自由)  200fromallappearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断  201fromallsides从四面八方,全面地  202fromnowon从现在开始  203from/byallaccounts根据方面所说  204gatherup拾起,集拢;  205generallyspeaking一般来说  206getalongwith进展,相处融洽  207getaway逃脱,离开  208getaway逃脱,离开 209getdownto开始,着手  210getin进入,收获,收集来源:考试大-英语四级考试 211givein妥协,让步,投降,屈服  212giveoff放出,释放  213giveout分发,放出  214givesomethingaway泄露  215giveup停止,放弃  216giveway让路,让步  217gobeyond超越,超过;  218goby从……旁走过,顺访  219gofor追求  220goin进入,参加  221gothrough经历  222handon传下来,依次传递  223handout分发,散发  224handover交出,移交  225haveabearingon与……有关系  226havedifficultywith与---有分歧,相处不好  227holdback踌躇,退缩,阻止  228holddown控制  229holdonto紧紧抓住,坚持  230holdon继续,握住不放,坚持  231holdout维持,伸出,提出,坚持  232holdup保持良好,停止;阻滞  233holdup举起,承载,阻挡  234ifonly(要是,只要)表条件;  235inuse在使用;  236in…degree在……速度上  237inasense(从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;  238inastateof处于……的状态  239inaway从某一点上看  240inaccordwith与……一致  241inadditionto除……之外,并且  242inall总共;  243inanycase

3无论如何,不管怎样;  244incaseof万一发生…  245incase假使,以防;  246incircles=inacircle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展  247inconsequence因此;  248indoubt有怀疑  249ineffect(实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;  250inessence实质上,本质上,根本上  251infact实际上  252infirmvoice用清晰,坚定的声音。  253ingeneral总的来说,大体上;  254ingeneral一般来说:  255inlinewith与┄一致,符合┄;  256inmind心里想着某人或某事;  257inneedof需要  258innoway决不  259inone’sopinion在某人看来  260inone’sterms用……的话来说来源:考 inone’sview根据……观点  261inone’sway/intheway妨碍,阻碍  262inorderto为了  263inorder整齐,恰当  264inparticular尤其,特别;  265inperspective关系恰当地,观察合理地;  266inpointof说到,关于  267inquestion对…表示怀疑,有疑问  268inreferenceto关于,就┄而论;  269inregardto关于  270inrelationto关于,至于;  271inreplyto作为回答;  272inresponseto作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应;  273inreturnfor作为对┄的汇报/交换;  274inshort总之,简言之;  275inspiteof尽管;来源:www.examda.com  276intermsof用┄的话;从┄方面来说;  277intheanalysisof在对……进行分析时  278inthebargain此外,还  279inthecaseof至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论  280inthecompanyof陪伴,伴随;  281inthecourseof在……过程中,在……期间  282intheend最后  283intheeventof万一发生;  284intheformof以┄形状,以┄形式;  285inthelightof鉴于,由于;  286intheprocessof在┄的过程中;  287intime后来渐渐,终于;  288inturn依次地,反过来;  289invain徒劳  290inwhole整个地  291infuse…into注入  292insiston坚持,一定要  293insteadof代替  294interestin对……的兴趣  295irrespectiveof不顾的,不考虑的;  296isolate…from使~与~隔离;使孤立;  297itusedtobe过去的情况是……  298joinin参加(某种活动);  299layemphasison强调;  300lay/putblameon责怪,归咎于  301leadoff开始;  302leadon继续引领;  303leadout开始;  304leadto导致;  305lessthan不如,少于  306linktogether联系在一起  307longbefore早在┄之前,很久以前  308lookon旁观,观看  309loyalto忠诚于  310makeastep走一步  311makefor有助于,有利于;  312makeone’sway前进,行进  313makeout弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)  314makesure查明,弄确实;  315maketowards朝…走去  316makeway开路,让路  317meanby……的意思,……意味着  318more…than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是  319more

4than不仅,不止;多于…  320muchas(虽然,尽管)表让步;  321noless…than和…一样…,既…又…  322nomore…than既不会…也不会  323not…but…不是…而是…来源:考试大-英语四级324nowthat(既然,由于)表原因;  325objectto反对;  326ofcourse当然  327onalargescale大规模的(地)  328onanationalscale在全国范围内  329onaccountof由于;  330onaverage按平均值,通常;  331onbehalfof代表,为了;  332oncampus在校园  333onoccasion偶尔;  334onradio用无线电,通过广播;  335ontheaverage按平均值,通常;  336onthebasisof根据,在……的基础上  337onthecontrary相反  338onthegroundsof以……为理由  339ontheoccasionof在…场合,值…之际;  340ontheotherhand另一方面  341ontheradio通过广播,无线电广播中;  342ontheside额外地,作为兼职;  343onthesideof在…一边  344onthewhole总的来看;  345ontime准时;  346oneanother相互  347oneorother不管哪一个  348onlyif(只要,只有)表条件;  349otherthan除了,不同于;  350outofstep不一致,不协调  351outofthequestion不可能的  352outofuse不使用  353owe…to…把…归功于  354passout分发,分配;昏倒,死去;  355passoff中止,停止;  356passon把…传递给另外一个人;  357passout失去知觉,晕倒;  358payattentionto注意;  359paybycheck用支票支付  360payincash或paycash付现金。  361payoff赢利,取得好结果,  362persistin坚持  363pickup捡起,提高;  364planfor为┄订计划;  365pointto指向;  366properlyspeaking正确(公正)地讲  367providedthat(假若,倘如)表条件;  368puttogether加在一起;  369putupwith忍受;  370quiteother完全不同的  371ratherthan(宁愿……)与其;是…而不是  372referto(…as)提到,把……称为;参考  373reflectdiscrediton使丧失名誉  374reflecton思考,反省,怀疑采集者退散  375relyon依靠,指望;  376remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职:  377responsiblefor对~负责。  378resultfrom由…产生,因…而造成:  379resultin导致  380ripefor为什么做好准备。  381rootout发现  382runarisk意为“冒风险”  383sacrificesomethingto为……牺牲某事  384securesth.fromattack使……受攻击  385setabout开始,着手  386setaside掩饰出,留出  387setback推迟,延缓;阻碍  388setdown卸下,放下;记下  389setforth阐明,陈述  390setoff出发,使爆炸  391setout陈列,显示,启程来源: 392sharewith与┄分享;  393shootafilm拍摄一个镜头  394sidewith站在┄一边,支持;  395similarto与┄类似;  396sincethen从那时起  397something

5like大约,有几分像……  398soonerthan早于┄;  399speedup加速;  400standfor代表,意味着  401stepup增加,加速在…方面不同。  402stickto坚持,坚持干,遵循;  403stimulatedby受┄的刺激(或激励);  404stirup激起,引起,挑起;  405suchas比方说,例如;  406supportfor对……的支持  407sureenough果然,果然不出所料;  408takeaway拿走,夺走;  409takeastep采取措施;  410takeadvantageof利用。  411takeaway消耗,清除  412takecareof照管;  413takefor把┄看作,把┄误以为;  414takein接受,吸收,欺骗  415takeon呈现,从事  416takeover接管考试大论坛  417taketo开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于  418takeupwith开始于~来往;  419takeup专用  420thanksto由于,幸亏  421thebulkof……的主要部分,大多数  422theformer…thelatter…(前者…,后者…)  423to…extent在……范围,到……程度  424tocautionagainst对……予以警告  425tocenteraround以……为中心  426tosomeextent某种程度上,有一点  427tosuchanextentthat到了这样的程度,以至……  428totheextent到……的程度  429totheextent到……的程度  430totheextent到……的程度  431toturnsomethinginto把……转换为  432togetherwith一起  433transitionto向……过渡,向……转变  434turnaway转来脸去  435turnover把…翻过  436turnround转过身来  437turnto求助于  438turnup意外地发生;  439whatismore而且,再者  440withregardto关于,至于,就┄而论,  441withthat说罢。  442withtheexceptionof除┄外  443with…speed以……的速度  444workaway一直在工作  445workout解决,算出,制定出  446workup逐步建立,逐步发展;  447worsethan坏于……  448writeaway不停地写  449writein提出书面要求  450writeoff报废;勾销来源:www.examda.com  451writeon写,记述  452writeout写出,取消某角色开出(药1.atthethoughtof一想到…2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论3.atwill随心所欲4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地8.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据11.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去13.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明。

615.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为。16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉20.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)23.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地。29.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先30.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地31.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用33.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意34.inagreement(with)同意,一致35.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前36.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计39.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到41.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于。42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责。43.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合。44.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor45.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉46.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力47.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。48.applyto与…有关;适用49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…52.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信。55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料58.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度。看法59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。归因于..,认为.。是.。的结果60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onan

7average)平均61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道。62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面63.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起。64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)67.bebasedon/upon基于68.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上69.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢70.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰。73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。74.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)75.forthebetter好转76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过。77.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生78.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上79.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)80.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机81.boastof(orabout)吹嘘82.outofbreath喘不过气来83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之84.inbulk成批地,不散装的85.takethefloor起立发言86.onbusiness出差办事。87.bebusywithsth于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒数第二。89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设90.buysthfor…money用多少钱买91.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被…的92.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何93.incase(=forfearthat)万一;94.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言95.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96.becautiousof谨防97.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定。99.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地100.bychance(=accide1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。  2.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在  3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉  4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedi  n全神贯注于…近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon  ;befocusedon;becenteredon  5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有  6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解  7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,  8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主 动地  9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致  10.withoneaccord(=witheverybody

8agreeing)一致地  11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据  12.onone’sownaccount  1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益  2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责  3)(=byoneself)依靠自己  onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.  13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去  14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)  15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.  16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.  17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)  18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告  19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.  20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially  )熟悉  21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理  22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于  23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)  24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之  25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外  26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循  27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的  28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;  29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地.  30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.  31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.  32.haveanadvantageover胜过.  havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件  havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事  33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.  34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意  35.inagreement(with)同意,一致  36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.  37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.  38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.  39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计  40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;  allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.  41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到  .  42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.  43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.  44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.  45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor  46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉  47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力  48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.  49.applyto与…有关;适用  50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准  51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.  52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…  53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein

9到达某地(大地方);  54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…  为羞耻  55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.  56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结  57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…  58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料  59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度.看法  60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果  61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均  62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.  63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面  64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.  65.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone ’sback有…支持,有…作后台  66.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃  67.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)  68.bebasedon  upon基于  69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上  70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢  71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)  72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义  73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.  74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.  75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)  76.forthebetter好转  77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.  78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生  79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上  80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)  81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机  82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘  83.outofbreath喘不过气来  84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之  85.inbulk成批地,不散装的  86.takethefloor起立发言  87.onbusiness出差办事.  88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事  89.lastbutone倒数第二.  90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设  91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买  92.becapableof能够,有能力  becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的  93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost  ,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何  94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;  95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一  inthecaseof至于…,就…而言  96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)  97.becautiousof谨防  98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上  99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.  100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地  101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然  102.forachange换换环境(花样等)  103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…  104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)  inthechargeof…由…管  105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)  106.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.

10withsth.控告某人犯有…  107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地  108.commenton评论  109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee  把某事交给委员会讨论  110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.  becommontosb.是与某人所共有的  111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.  112.compare…with…把…与…比较  113.compare…to…把…比作…  114.bycomparison比较起来  115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来  116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb.forsth.赔偿,弥补  117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)  118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从  119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想  120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心  121.beconcernedwith(=about)与…有关  122.concernoneselfabout  with关心  123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;attheconclusionof当…结束时;  124.condemnsb.to判决  125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件,假如. inthat=because因为; nowthat=since既然  forallthat=although尽管  126.in  outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit  notfit)健康状况好不好.ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态  127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认; confesstoacrime承认罪行.  128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)对…讲真心话, 依赖  129.inconfidence推心置腹地; withconfidence满怀信心地; haveconfidencein对…有信心  130.confidenceinsb.  sth.对…的信赖  131.beconfidentof有信心; confidential机密的  132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内  133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)  134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)complywith照…办;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按..做  135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临  136.congratulatesb.on祝贺  137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于,  138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道  139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意  140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果  141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果  142.underconsideration在考虑中  143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于  144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不  145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考虑到,把 …考虑进去  146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的  147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,与…一致  148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与…一致.beconsistentin一贯的  ,  149.consultsb.onaboutsth.

11向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教  150.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地,痛痛快快  151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事  152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反  153.onthecontrary相反  154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)  155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比 bycontrast对比之下  156.contributeto有助于  157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制  158.atone’sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.beconvenientto  for对…方便  159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)  使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…  160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理  161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;round  thecomer拐过弯;beinatightcorner陷入困境  162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信  163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,一致  164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代价  165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事  166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地  167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中  168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候  169.oncredit赊购;withcredit以优异成绩;toone’scredit使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit使…感到光荣  170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的,批评的  171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病  172.adangerto对…的危险;beindanger(of)处于…危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险  173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止  174.outofdate过时的;uptodate新式的,时兴的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时期开始(有)  175.dealwith(=concern)论及  176.beindebttosb.欠…的债  177.onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中  indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加  178.toone’sdelight令某人感到高兴  toone’sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;  179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢,取乐  180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…,以…为乐  181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西  182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时  183.bedependenton依靠  184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物  185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于  186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望  187.indespair绝望  188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管  189.indetail详细地  190.deviatefrom偏离,不按…办  191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食,节食  192.differfrom…in与…的区别在于…  193.indifficulties…有困难,处境困难,  194.dischargesb.(from)…for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,开除  195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;  indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪  196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列  197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉  198.beyonddispute不容争议的,无可争议  199.indispute在争议中  200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出  201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)

12与…截然不同  202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别  203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开  204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消;do awaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压  205.have…todowith与…有关系  206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地  207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑  208.bedueto是由于  209.comeoffduty下班  210.goonduty上班  211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班时  212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone’sjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做)  213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望  214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱  215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对..有鉴赏力  216.awordinone’sear私房话,秘密话  217.onearth究竟,到底,全然  218.withease(=easily)容易,不费力  219.at(one’s)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束  220.putsb.athis  herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束  221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省  222.haveaneffecton对…有影响  223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效  224.gointoeffect生效.(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)  225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上  226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使…生效  227.tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果  228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效  229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要内容是…  230.tothateffect是那个意思的…  231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)  232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把重点放在…上  233.encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓励某人工作;encouragesb.inhisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲  234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事  235.onend(=continuously)连续地  236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了  237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量  238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终  239.atone’swit’send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想,智穷计尽  240.endupwith以…而结束  241.cometoandend(=finish)结束  242.endin以…为结束  243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事  244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参加  245.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)  246.enteron  upon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)  247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权…,有资格…  248.beequalto等于  249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付 onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地  250.beequippedwith装备有,装有  251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于  252.inessence(=initsone’snature)本质上  253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不论怎样,无论如何  254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样  255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent结果,实际情况是(常与but  连用)  256.intheeventof(=incase

13of)万一,即使发生..时  257.except除…以外;besides除…以外还有..  258.except(=but)除了。  259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外  260.(an)exceptionto…的例外  261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去….,除…以外  262.inexcessof(=morethan)超过  263.exchange…for以…交换  264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括  265.inexcuseof作为…的借口  266.exert…on…对…施加…  267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使劲  268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)开始存在;comeintouse开始使用;comeintoeffect开始运转;comeintofashion开始时新;comeintoaction开始行动;comeintopower开始执政;comeintosight进入视野;comeintoblossom开花;  269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出现  270.expect…of在…期望…  271.attheexpenseof在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲  272.expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)  273.beexposedto…面临…,受到….  274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容,说不出的  275.giveexpressionto表达,表现 findexpressionin表现  276.to…extent在…程度上  277.intheextreme(=extremely)极其  278.looksb.intheeye正视,打量(某人)  279.close(shut)one’seyesto不理会,视而不见  280.inone’smind’seye在心目中,在想象中  281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间  282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,监视  283.intheeyesofinone’seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来,在某人眼里  284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来  285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况)  286.inone’sface当着某人的面;facetofaced面对面;faceupto大胆面向  287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败  288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地  289.keepfaithwith对…守信用  290.losefaithin对…失去信心  291.onfaith毫无怀疑地,依赖地  292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对…忠诚  293.fallintothehabit(of)养成…习惯  294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达到, 低于  295.familiarwith熟悉,了解  296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要  297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜欢  298.byfar远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)  299.farfrom远远不是  300.farfrom非但不…(而且)  301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)时兴,流行  302.afterthefashion(of)依照…  303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵  304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有错  305.infavourof赞成  306.beinfavourwith受宠,受偏爱;  outoffavourwith失宠,不受宠  307.inone’sfavour(=toone’sadvantage)对.有利  308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的  309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为…担心  310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕  311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)担心  312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,

14用…喂养  313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦,腻了  314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要  315.fillin填写  316.fillout(=fillin)填写  317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就  318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事  319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..着火,放火  320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一见  321.forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)  322.inthefirstplace首先,第一  323.fitinto刚好放入  324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合适,相配,一致  325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合  326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上  focussth.on把…集中在…上  327.befondof喜欢  328.(be)inforce有效,实施  329.gointoforce开始生效  330.byforce靠武力,强行  331.force…on把…强加给…  332.intheformof以…形式  333.befortunatein幸运,有好运气  334.freeofcharge免费  335.befreedfrom免受,没有…  336.infrontof在…前面  inthefrontof在…前部  337.furnish…with(=supply)向…提供  338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常  339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥见(强调结果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一 眼(强调动作)  340.begoodfor对…有好处;对…有作用  begoodat擅长于;begoodto对…好  341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)  342.forgood(=forever)永远地,长期地  343.take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue)  把…认为理所当然的.  344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感谢某人  345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于…  346.falltotheground(计划.希望等)失败,落空  347.onone’sguard(against)谨防,警惕  (be)onguard站岗  348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止guard…against警卫…防止  349.guessat猜,估计  350.byguess靠猜  351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或过失  352.beinthehabitof习惯于  353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某种习惯)  354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某习惯)  355.get(fall)intothehabitof养成了…的习惯  356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住  357.athand在手边,眼前(附近)  358.byhand用手工(做)  359.handinglove(with)狼狈为奸,密切合作  360.inhand1)在手边2)(=undercontrol)控制住  361.inthehandsof由…掌握,控制,负责  362.livefromhandtomouth勉强度日,现挣现吃  363.attheheadof在…的前头  364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前进  365.hearof(=knowabout)听人说起,听说过  366.atheart(=inreality)内心里,实际上  367.inone’sheart(ofhearts)内心深处,事实上  368.byheart(=bymemory)熟记,背(诵)  369.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地  370.withallone’sheart全心全意地,真心实意  371.hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做  372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假  goonholiday=gofora

15holiday  373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感觉合适,无拘束 ,熟悉  374.behonestin诚实  375.inone’shonour(orinhonourof)祝贺,纪念  376.onone’shonour以某人的名誉担保  377.hopefor希望(某事发生),希望有  378.toone’shorror令某人感到恐惧的是  379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地  380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同  381.beidentifiedwith被视为与…等同  382.inignoranceof不知道…  383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)对…不了解,不知道  384.(an)impact(on)对…的强烈影响  385.impose…on把…强加给  386.impress…on给…留下印象  387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression给…留下印象  388.undertheimpressionthat有..的印象,认为  389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改进  improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物更好  390.improvein(=getbetter)有改进,好些  391.improvementin表示原物有改进,好转  392.include…in把…列在…里面  393.inclusiveof把…包括在内  394.independentof独立的,不受约束的  395.indicativeof表明,说明  396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎  397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;superiorto比… 好  398.informsb.ofsth.通知,告诉  399.beinnocentof无罪的,无辜的  400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)坚持要  401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替,而不是…  402.instruct…in(=teach)教.指导.训练某人…  403.insure…for把…保险(多少钱);ensure使安全;assure…(of)使…确信,保证  404.insure…against保险…以防  405.intend…for打算把…给  406.(be)intenton专心致志,坚决  407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益  beinterestedin对…感兴趣  408.interferein干涉,interferewith打搅,干扰  409.atintervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离  410.intervenein干预  411.investin投资  412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,参加  413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)单独地,靠自己  414.initself本身;ofitself自发,自然  415.bejealousof妒忌  416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)抢着接受,  417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱责  418.juniortosb.年纪较…轻,职位较…低.  419.(be)keenon喜爱,渴望  420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注视  421.keep…tooneself(=keepsecret)不告诉别人  422.to(thebestof)one’sknowledge据…所知  423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遥法外  atlarge(=ingeneral)一般来说,大体上 atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)详细地  424.leanagainst(背)靠着…  425.atleast至少;atmost至多  426.(not)intheleast一点(也不),丝毫(也不)  427.atone’sleisure在…有空的时候  428.lenditselfthemselvesto适合于(某用途)  429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)终于 atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)详细地  430.gotoanylength想一切办法,尽一切力量  431.beliableto(=besubject

16to)易于..的,应受(罚)  432.beliablefor对…应负责任的  433.liein在于  434.inlife一生中  435.forlife终身  436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考虑到,根据  437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使…更为清楚,提供线索,阐明  438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致  439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望,希望得到  440.forlong很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)  441.beforelong(=soon)不久,过了不久以后.  442.inthelongrun(=intheend)从长远来说,最后;intheshortterm(从短期来说)  443.(be)ataloss不知所措  444.majorin主修(某课程)  445.asamatteroffact实际上,事实是  446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切. (=certainly)当然行;bymeansof用…;bynomeans完全不,决不  447.onmemoryof为纪念…  448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好转,在康复中  449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事  450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…摆布,在…支配下  451.beinamess乱七八糟,处境困难  makeamessof弄乱,打乱  452.bear(orkeep)…inmind(=remember)牢记  453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起  454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地  455.atthemoment(=now)此刻,现在  forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暂时 justamoment稍等片刻 atthelastmoment在最后一刻  456.inthemoodfor有情绪去做..,有心境做.  457.nomore…than和…一样都不…  458.forthemostpart多半,大多数,一般来说  459.at(the)most最多,至多  460.makethemostof充分利用  461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的… besomethingof有点…,像…  462.nameafter用…的名字命名  463.nativeto所产的  464.bynature天生的,生来  465.inmature本质上  466.(be)inthenatureof属…性质  467.noneotherthat不是别人,正是…  468.abovenormal高于正常(温度)  469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免费  470.nothingbut只有,不过…而已  471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用说…  472.dosth.atshortnotice只给很少时间准备  473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前  474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意  475.objectto(=beopposedto)反对  476.objectionto(接动名词)反对  477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不时地,必要时  478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于  479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)  480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…  481.onceandforall=onceandforever永远地  allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即,马上  onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶尔  (just)foronce就这一次  482.(all)byoneself独自(没有别人帮助)  483.operateonsb.给某人做手术 operationn.comegointooperation开始运转 putbringsth.intooperation使…投产,运转  484.beoftheopinion持有…的看法  485.inone’sopinion按某人的看法  486.beopposedto…反对…  487.beoppositeto与…相反的  488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的  inorder井井有条,处于良好状态;outof

17order(=inbadcondition)出毛病,发生故障  489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)  490.originateinfrom(=begin)起源于,由..引起  491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊  492.owe…to把…归于…  493.onone’sown(=along,withouthelp)单独  494.ofone’sown某人自己的  495.keeppacewith跟…齐步前进  496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫,努力  497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍弃,卖掉  498.participatein(=takepartin)参加  499.(be)particularabout讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)  500.inparticular(=especially)特别是,尤其  501.(a)passionfor对…的热爱,热情  502.bepatientwith对…耐心  503.payfor赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚  504.pay…for付…的钱  505.(be)atpeacewith与…和睦相处 inpeace(=peacefully)安静,平安  506.peculiarto…特有的,独具的  507.penaltyfor对…的处罚,罚金  508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)  演奏钢琴  509.persistin坚持,固执  510.inperson亲自,当面  511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在应放的地方  512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替  513.take(a)pleasurein喜欢做某事  514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)刚要去做  515.besidethepoint不切正题,无关紧要  516.cometothepoint谈主要问题  517.thereisnopointindoingsth.没必要做某事  518.tothepoint中肯,切题  519.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指着  pointout(=indicate,show)指出,指明  520.popularwithamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴  521.inthepositionof处在…位置上  522.inpractice实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)  523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不熟练  524.bring(put)…intopractice使…成为现实  525.prefer…to…(chooserather,likebetter)宁要,更喜欢  526.prepareforbreakfast准备吃早饭  preparebreakfast作早饭  527.inthepresenceof在…在场的情况下  528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暂且,就现在来说;atpresent 现在,此刻  529.presideover  at主持(会议,业务等)  530.prevailover占优势,压倒,战胜  531.prevent…from使…不,防止…做  532.previousto(=priorto)在…之前  533.takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以…自豪  534.prideoneselfon  upon以…自豪  535.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原则上  536.priorto(=before)在…之前  537.inprivate(=privately)私下,秘密地  inpublic公开地  538.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由…发出,由…引起(产生)  539.proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)继续进行  540.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)进行中  541.prohibit…from(=forbid)禁止,阻止  542.inproportionto与…成比例  543.protect…from阻止..不受,保护不受  544.beproudof为…自豪  545.providefor为…做准备  546.inpublic公开地,当众  547.onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意  548.tothepurpose(=usefulforone’spurpose)得要领的,中肯的  549.bequalifiedin在某种科目或学科上合格  bequalifiedfor在某种职业上合格  550.call…inquestion对…表示怀疑  551.beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)

18毫无疑问  552.outofthequestion(=impossible)不可能的  553.inquestion(=underdiscussion)所谈及的;  554.withoutquestion毫无疑问  555.becaughtintherain被雨淋了  556.atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)随便地,任意地,胡乱地  557.rangeover(=cove,include)范围包括  558.rangebetween范围在..与..之间不等  559.atanyrate(=atallevents)无论如何,总之  560.beyondthereachof无法达到(得到,理解)  561.outofreachof无法够到.withinreachof(orwithinone’sreach)够得到 ,能拿到  562.reactto对…作出反应  563.reacton  upon对…产生影响  564.reactagainst作出反抗或反对反应  565.(be)readyfor准备好做…  566.inreality(=infact,really)事实上  567.beyondallreason没有道理的  568.byreasonof(=becauseof)由于,因为  569.itstandstoreasonthat…理所当然  570.reasonwith(=argue)劝说  571.inthered亏损,负债,赤字  (be)getoutofred不再亏损  572.referto…as把…称做…  573.refer…to…(=send,take)送交,呈交  574.withinreferenceto(=concerning,about)关于  575.withinregardto(=concerning)有关,关于  576.giveone’sregardstosb.向…问候  577.regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout,despite,inspiteof)不顾,不考虑  578.inwithrelationto关于,有关  579.relevantto与…有关的  580.toone’srelief令…感到放心的是  581.relieve…of…解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退  582.relyon依靠,信赖  583.remarkon(upon)对…发表评论  584.remedyfor对…治疗法,补救,药物  585.remindsb.of提醒某人…,使某人向想起  586.ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)处于良好状态;beunderrepair在修理中  587.replyto答复,回答  588.beyondreproach不受责备的;beyond(all)reason毫无道理;beyondquestion毫无疑  问;beyondbelief以相信;beyondhope绝望  589.resortto诉诸于..,求助于…  resorttoforce诉诸于武力  590.inwithrespectto(=concerning)有关,关于  591.respondto对…反应,响应,对(药)有效  592.inresponseto(=asananswerto)回答,反应  593.beresponsefor对…负责,是造成…原因  594.restonupon(=besupportedby)依靠,寄托  595.restwith(=beinhandof)在…手中,是…的责任;由…决定;依靠  596.restrain…from(=holdbackfrom)抑制..不..  597.restrict…to(=keepwithinlimits)把..限制于..  598.resultin(=cause)导致  599.withtheresultthat其结果是  600.inreturn(for)作为报答;以报答(for)  601.getridof摆脱,去掉,除去  602.beintheright正确的;inthewrong错误的  603.bewithinone’srights(todo)有权(做)  604.giveriseto(=leadto)引起,导致  605.attheriskof(=withdangerof)冒...的风险  606.run(take)riskof(=dosthdangerous)的风险  607.ruleout(=exclude,eliminate)排除  608.insafety安全地  609.forthesakeof(=forthegoodoradvantageof)为了…起见  610.beforsale待售  611.onsale(=offeredtobesold)出售,

19上市  612.besatisfiedwith满意  613.onalargescale大规模地  614.onschedule(=attheplannedorexactedtime)按时,准时;aheadofschedule提前;inadvance预先;behindschedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间  615.beschedulefor定在某时(进行)  616.scrapethrough(in)勉强通过  617.fromscratch(=fromthebeginning)从头开始  618.insearchof寻找;inhonorof为了...表示敬意;inmemoryof为纪念..;inhopesof为期待..;inpursuitof为追求..;inbehalfof为…的利益;infavorof为赞成…;insupportof为支持…  619.inseason旺季  620.insecret秘密地;inprivate私下  621.seniorto比…年长;juniorto比…轻; superiorto比…更好;inferiorto比…差  622.inasense在某种意义上  623.sensitiveto对…敏感;sensible(of)觉察到的;sensational耸人听闻的  624.insequence按顺序,按先后次序  625.sharein(=haveasharein)分摊,分担  626.sharesth.with与…分享,分担,分摊,共用  627.beshockedat  by对…感到震惊  628.fallshortof达不到  629.goshortof(=bewithoutenoughof)缺乏  630.forshort(inashortform)为简便,简称  631.inshort(=inafewwords,inbrief)简称  632.inshortsupply供应不足  633.beshortof(=lackingenough)缺乏,不够  634.beshyof难为情,不好意思  635.atthesideof与…相比  636.takethesideof站在…一边  637.catchthesightof(=seeforamoment)瞥见  638.atthesightof一看见…  639.(be)insight(=inview,visible)看得见  outofsight看不见  640.knowsb.bysight与…只面熟  641.onthesly(=secretly)偷偷地  642.smellof有…的气味  643.besorryaboutfor懊悔的,后悔的,难过的  644.speakillof说…的坏话;  speakwellof说…的好话  645.specializein专门研究,专攻  646.inspiteof(=despite)尽管  647.onthepot(=attheplaceoftheaction)在现场,在出事地点;或(=atonce)  立即  648.takeastandagainst采取某种立场反对  takeastandfor采取某种立场支持…  649.stareat目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着  650.instep步伐一致;outofstep步伐不齐  651.sticksth.on把…贴在…上  652.stickto粘着,坚持  653.stickat(=continuetoworkhardat)继续勤奋地致力于…;stickone’swork  坚持工作;stickatone’sbooks勤奋读书  654.stickto(=refusetoleaveorchange)坚持;  sticktoone’spromise比喻食言  sticktoone’sfriend忠于朋友  655.instock有….货  656.bestrictwith对…严格要求  657.begoonstrike罢工  658.subject…to(=cause…toexperience)使受..到subject(adj.)to易受到…的  659.submit…to提交  660.substitute…for以…代替…  661.sufferfrom患…病;受…苦痛  662.besuitablefor(=fit)合适…的  663.insum大体上,总之  664.supplysb.withsth向某人提供某物  665.superiorto优于…,比…好  666.insupportof以便支持  667.besureof(=havenodoubt;certain)确信的  668.forsure  certain(certainly,definitely)肯定地.有把握地说  669.makesureabout弄清,弄确实  670.besurprisedat对..惊奇;take…bysurprise使…惊奇;toone’ssurprise使某人惊奇  671.suspectsb.of

20疑心某犯有…  672.besuspiciousof(=nottrusting)对…有疑心  673.bysympathetictotowards对…同情,赞同  674.sympathizewithsb.orsth.对…表示同情  675.beinsympathywith赞同,同情  676.tasteof有…味道  677.ingoodtaste大方,得体;(反意)inbadtaste  678.to(one’s)taste合…的口味,中意  679.tell…from(=recognize)辨别.认出  680.intermsof(=withregardto;respectively)按照,根据,在…方面  681.beongoodbadtermswith关系好(不好)  682.thanksb.forsth.因…感谢某人  683.thinkof(=havetheideaof)想到;(=consider)考虑;(=remember)想起  684.onsecondthoughts经再三考虑之后  685.bethroughwith(=finishwith)做好,完成  686.atonetime过去一度,以前曾经  687.behindthetimes(思想,看法)落后于时代  behindtime(=late)迟到,晚点  688.forthetimebeing(=temporarily)暂时  689.intime(for)(=earlyorsoonenough)及时  ontime(=punctually)准时  690.atnotime无论何时也不…  inontime(=veryquickly)立即,马上  691.attimes(=occasionally)间或,时常  atalltimes(=always)始终,总是  692.atatime一次,每次;同时  693.ontopof在…上面  694.intotal(=allhavebeenaddedup)总计  695.beintouchwith与…有接触,有联系  beoutoftouchwith与…没有联系或接触  696.betrueof适合于…的;betrueto忠于…  697.totrust…to把…委托给  698.place(put,have)trustin依赖  699.intruth事实上,实在  700.byturns轮换地  701.inturn(=successively;inorder)依次  702.betypicalof是…的特点  703.foruse以便使用  704.beinuse(=beused)被使用;beoutofuse(=beonlongerused)不再被使用  705.beusedto+名词或动名词  习惯于  usedto+动词原形  过去常常(做)  706.beunpreparedfor对…无准备的  707.invain(=uselessly)徒劳  708.bevalidfor对…有效的  709.inthevicinity在附近;inclosevicinityto在靠近…的地方;inthevicinityof大约  710.withaviewto+动名词(=inordertodosth.)以…为目的  711.inview(=insight)看得见  712.inviewof(=considering)考虑到…  intheviewof按…的意思  713.byinvirtueof(=asaresultof,bymeansof)由于…;依靠…力量  714.awarningagainst告诫…不要  awarningof警告…存在…  715.(be)onthewatchfor不断监视看有没有..  (be)onthewatchagainst不断监视为防范…  716.beintheway(=obstructive)碍事,阻碍  717.(be)underway(=movingforward)正进行  718.bywayof(=bygoingthrough)经由,取道  719.bytheway(=inaddition)顺带地(转移话题)  720.innoway无论怎样也不…  721.intheway对…方式  722.inaway从某种程度上说  723.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论  724.onthewhole(=generally,forthemostpart)大体上说  725.againstone’swill违心地,违背意愿地  atwill随心所欲;withawill有决心地  726.wishfor渴望某物;hopefor想要某物  727.“with+名词+分词”构成复合结构,作状语  728.wordforword(=literally)

21逐字地  729.inaword总之;inotherwords换言之;haveawordwithsb.谈一谈;havewordswithsb.争吵;havethelastword有决定权 ; keepone’sword遵守诺言  730.workoutideas出主意;workouttheamountof…计算出…的数量;workouta  problem解决问题;workoutapuzzle解谜  731.atthethoughtof一想到…worryabout担心  732.at(the)worst在最糟的情况下  733.yieldto对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从  734.beworthyof(=bedeservingof)值得,够得上,配得上四级核心词汇690个附高频词汇表【实用】1.alterv.改变,改动,变更2.burstvi.,n.突然发生,爆裂3.disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consumev.消耗,耗尽6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略10.slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacterian.细菌12.breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔13.budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排14.candidaten.候选人15.campusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transformv.转变,变革;变换18.transmitv.传播,播送;传递19.transplantv.移植20.transportvt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shiftv.转移;转动;转变22.varyv.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭,不见24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑,疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的27.milda.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tendera.温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisancen.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.acceleratevt.加速,促进32.absolutea.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundaryn.分界线,边界34.braken.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalogn.目录(册)v.编目36.vaguea.模糊的,不明确的37.vainn.徒劳,白费38.extincta.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinarya.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extremea.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agentn.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appealn./vi.呼吁,恳求44.appreciatevt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approvev.赞成,同意,批准46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励47.acquirevt.取得,获得;学到48.accomplishvt.完成,到达;实行49.networkn.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tiden.潮汐;潮流51.tidya.整洁的,整齐的52.tracevt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨54.wandervi.漫游,闲逛55.waxn.蜡56.weavev.织,编57.preservev.保护,保存,保持,维持61.abusev.滥用,虐待;谩骂62.academica.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.academyn.(高等)专科院校;学会64.batteryn.电池(组)65.barriern.障碍;棚栏66.cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物67.careern.生涯,职业

2268.vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.verticala.垂直的70.obligev.迫使,责成;使感激71.obscurea.阴暗,模糊72.extentn.程度,范围,大小,限度73.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的75.petroln.汽油76.petroleumn.石油77.delayvt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁78.decayvi.腐烂,腐朽79.decenta.像样的,体面的80.routen.路;路线;航线81.ruinv.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟82.saken.缘故,理由83.satelliten.卫星84.scalen.大小,规模;等级;刻度85.templen.庙宇86.tediousa.乏味道,单调的,87.tendvi.易于,趋向88.tendencyn.趋向,趋势89.ultimatea.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90.undergov.经历,遭受91.abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92.adoptv.收养;采用;采纳93.adaptvi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应94.bachelorn.学士,学士学位;单身汉95.casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97.vacanta.空的,未占用的98.vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器99.orala.口头的,口述的,口的100.opticsn.(单、复数同形)光学101.organn.器官,风琴102.excessn.过分,过量,过剩103.expelv.驱逐,开除,赶出104.expendv.消费105.expendituren.支出,消费;经费106.expensen.开销,费用107.expensivea.花钱多的;价格高贵的108.expandv.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109.expansionn.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110.privatea.私人的,个人的111.individuala.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体112.personala.个人的,私人的;亲自的114.personneln.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门115.thePacificOcean太平洋116.theAtlanticOcean大西洋117.theArcticOcean北冰洋118.theAntarcticOcean南冰洋119.grantvt.授予,同意,准予119.granda.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120.invadev.侵入,侵略,侵袭121.acidn.酸,酸性物质a.酸的;尖刻的122.acknowledgev.承认;致谢123.balconyn.阳台124.calculatevt.计算,核算125.calendarn.日历,月历126.optimistica.乐观127.optionala.可以任选的,非强制的128.outstandinga.杰出的,突出的,显著的129.exportn.出口(物)v.出口,输出130.importn.进口(物)v.进口,输入131.imposevt.把...加强(on);采用,利用132.religionn.宗教,宗教信仰133.religiousa.宗教的134.victimn.牺牲品,受害者135.videon.电视,视频a.电视的,录像的136.videotapen.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上137.offendv.冒犯,触犯138.botherv.打搅,麻烦139.interferev.干涉,干扰,妨碍140.internala.内部的,国内的141.beforehandad.预先,事先142.raciala.人种的种族的143.radiationn.放射物,辐射144.radicala.根本的;激进的145.rangen.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内)变动146.wondern.惊奇,奇迹v.

23想知道,对...感到疑惑147.isolatevt.使隔离,使孤立148.issuen.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149.hollowa.空的,中空的,空虚道150.hookn.钩vt.钩住151.adequatea.适当地;足够152.adherevi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153.banvt.取缔,禁止154.capturevt.俘虏,捕获155.valida.有效的,有根据的;正当的156.valleyn.山谷,峡谷157.consistenta.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158.continuousa.继续的,连续(不断)的159.continuala.不断地,频繁的160.explodev.爆炸;爆发;激增161.exploitv.剥削;利用,开采162.explorev.勘探163.explosionn.爆炸;爆发;激增164.explosivea.爆炸的;极易引起争论的165.remotea.遥远的,偏僻的166.removaln.除去,消除167.rendervt.使得,致使167.render解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!1.rendersth(forsth);rendersth(tosb)givesthinreturn,orexchange,orassthwhichisdue给予某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还renderhomage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等:arewardforservicesrendered服务的酬金rendergoodforevil以德报怨renderinsultforinsult以侮辱对侮辱rendersbaservice/renderaservicetosb为某人服务renderhelptodisastervictims向灾民提供援助renderthankstoGod感谢上帝2.presentorsendin(anaccount)forpayment递交或开出(帐单):accountrendered$50开出50美元的帐单3.cause(sb/sth)tobeinacertaincondition使(某人[某事物])处于某种状况:renderedhelplessbyanaccident因出事故而束手无策Youractionhadrenderedourcontractinvalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。4.[esppassive尤用于被动语态]giveaperformanceof(music,aplay,acharacter.etc);giveaportrayalof(sb/sth)inpainting,etc.演奏(音乐);演出(戏剧);扮演(角色);以绘画等表现(某人[某物]):Thepianosolowaswellrendered.那支钢琴独奏曲弹得真好。'Othello'wasrenderedratherpoorly.《奥赛罗》这出戏演得不好。Theartisthadrenderedhergentlesmileperfectly.该艺术家把她那温柔的笑容表现得惟妙惟肖。5.rendersth(intosth)expresssthinanotherlanguage;translatesth.翻译某事物:Howwouldyourender'bonvoyage'(intoEnglish)?'bonvoyage'怎么翻译(成英语)?Renderingpoetryintootherlanguageisdifficult.翻译诗歌是很困难的。6.cover(stoneorbrick)withafirstlayerofplaster在(石或砖)上抹灰泥打底:renderwalls在墙上抹底灰7.(习语)renderanzccountofoneself,one'sbehaviour,etcexplainorjustifywhatonehassaid,done,etc.为自己的言行等作解释或辩护.8.rendersthdown:make(egfat,lard)liquidbyheatingit;meltsthdown将(脂肪、猪油等)熬成油;熔化某物。rendersthup:handoverorsurrendersth;yieldsth.移交或交出某物;放弃某事物:renderupafort,town,etctotheenemy放弃要塞、城市等被敌人占领(fig比喻)HerendereduphissoultoGod,iedied.他魂归天国了168.precautionn.预防,防备,警惕169.idlea.懒散的,无所事事的170.identifyvt.认出,鉴定171.identifyn.身份;个性,特性172.povertyn.贫穷173.resistanta.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174.resolvevt.解决;决定,决意

24175.barreln.桶176.bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价177.coarsea.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178.coachn.教练;长途公共汽车179.coden.准则,法规,密码180.coiln.线圈v.卷,盘绕181.adultn.成年人182.advertisev.为...做广告183.advertisementn.广告184.agencyn.代理商,经销商185.focusv.(使)聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦186.forbidvt.不许,禁止187.debaten./v.辩论,争论188.debtn.欠债189.decaden.十年190.enclosevt.围住;把...装入信封191.encountervt./n.遭遇,遭到192.globen.地球,世界;地球仪193.globala.全球的;总的194.scanvt.细看;扫描;浏览195.scandaln.丑事,丑闻196.significancen.意义;重要性197.subsequenta.随后的,后来的198.virtuen.美德,优点199.virtuala.实际上的,事实上的200.orientvt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方201.portionn.一部分202.targetn.目标,靶子vt.瞄准203.portablea.手提式的204.declinev.拒绝,谢绝;下降205.illusionn.错觉206.likelihoodn.可能,可能性207.stripen.条纹208.emphasizevt.强调,着重209.emotionn.情感,感情210.emotionala.感情的,情绪(上)的211.awfula.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.awkwarda.笨拙的,棘手的213.cluen.线索,提示214.collisionn.碰撞,冲突215.devicen.装置,设备216.devisevt.发明,策划,想出217.inevitablea.不可避免的218.navala.海军的219.navigationn.航行220.necessityn.必需品;必要性221.previousa.先,前,以前的222.provisionn.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223.pursuevt.追逐;追求;从事,进行224.stalea.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.substituten.代用品vt.代替226.deservevt.应受,应得,值得227.discriminationn.歧视;辨别力228.professionala.职业的,专门的229.securea.安全的,可靠的230.securityn.安全,保障231.scratchv./n.抓,搔,扒232.talentn.才能,天资;人才233.insurancen.保险,保险费234.insurevt.给...保险,保证,确保235.neverthelessad.仍然,然而,不过236.neutrala.中立的,中性的237.spotn.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污238.sprayv.喷,(使)溅散239.mediuma.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240.median.新闻传媒241.auxiliarya.辅助的,备用的242.automatica.自动的243.competevi.竞争,比赛244.competenta.有能力的,能胜任的245.competitionn.竞争,比赛246.distributevt.分发247.disturbvt.打搅,妨碍248.inferv.推论,推断249.integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250.moista.潮湿251.moisturen.潮湿252.promotevt.促进;提升253.regionn.地区;范围;幅度254.registerv./n.登记,注册255.stablea.稳定的256.sophisticateda.

25老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257.splendida.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancelvt.取消,废除259.variablea.易变的,可变的260.prospectn.前景,前途;景象261.prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣262.aspectn.方面;朝向;面貌263.copevi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理264.coren.果心,核心265.maintainvt.维持,保持;坚持,主张266.mainlandn.大陆267.disciplinen.纪律;惩罚;学科268.domestica.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constanta.不变的,恒定的n.常数270.cliffn.悬崖,峭壁271.authorityn.权威;当局272.audioa.听觉273.attituden.态度274.communityn.社区,社会275.commitvt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276.commentn./vt.评论277.distinguishvt.区分,辨别278.distressn.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facilityn.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280.facultyn.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281.mixturen.混合,混合物282.moodn.心情,情绪;语气283.morala.道德上的,有道德的284.prominenta.突出的285.substancen.物质;实质286.substantiala.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.promptvt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的288.vivida.生动的289.vocabularyn.词汇(量);词汇表290.venturen.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于291.versionn.版本,译本;说法292.waistn.腰,腰部293.weldv./n.焊接294.yawnvi.打哈欠295.yieldvi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量296.zonen.地区,区域297.strategyn.战略,策略298.strategica.战略(上)的,关键的299.tensea.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300.tensionn.紧张(状态),张力301.avenuen.林荫道,大街302.availablea.现成可用的;可得到的303.comparablea.(with,to)可比较的,类似的304.comparativea.比较的,相对的305.dashvi.猛冲,飞奔306.datan.数据,资料307.divevi.跳水,潜水308.diversea.不同的,多种多样的309.entitlevt.给...权利,给...资格310.regulatevt.管理,调节311.releasevt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱312.exaggeratev.夸大,夸张313.evila.邪恶的,坏的314.shrinkvi.起皱,收缩;退缩315.subtractv.减(去)316.suburbn.市郊317.subwayn.地铁318.surveyn./vt.调查,勘测319.wealthya.富裕的320.adjustv.调整,调节321.attachvt.系,贴;使附属322.profitn.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于323.profitablea.有利可图的324.slopen.斜坡,斜面325.reinforcevt.增强,加强326.rejectvt.拒绝327.fatala.致命的;重大的328.faten.命运329.humblea.谦逊的;谦虚的330.illegala.不合法的,非法的331.awardvt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332.awarea.意识到333.columnn.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334.comedyn.喜剧335.dumba.哑的;沉默的

26336.dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒337.deafa.聋的;不愿听的338.decoratevt.装饰,装璜339.principala.最重要的n.负责人,校长340.principlen.原则,原理341.priora.优先的,在前的342.priorityn.优先,重点343.prohibitvt.禁止,不准344.remarkablea.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedyn./vt.补救,医治,治疗346.repetitionn.重复,反复347.vaina.徒劳的,无效的348.undertakevt.承担,着手做;同意,答应349.uniquea.唯一的,独特的350.obstaclen.障碍(物),妨碍351.odda.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.omitvt.省略353.opponentn.敌手,对手354.opportunityn.机会,时机355.orchestran.管弦乐队356.semestern.学期;半年357.semiconductorn.半导体358.seminarn.研讨会359.terminala.末端的,极限的n.终点360.territoryn.领土361.approximatea.大概的,大约v.近似362.arbitrarya.随意的,未断的363.architectn.建筑师364.architecturen.建筑学365.biologyn.生物学366.geographyn.地理(学)367.geologyn.地质学368.geometryn.几何(学)369.arichmeticn.算术370.algebran.代数371.entertainmentn.娱乐;招待,款待372.enthusiasmn.热情,热心373.entryn.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374.enviromentn.环境375.episoden.插曲,片段376.equationn.方程(式)377.restrainvt.阻止,抑制378.restraintn.抑制,限制379.resumev.(中断后)重新开始380.severea.严重的381.sexuala.性的382.simplicityn.简单;朴素383.simplifyvt.简化384.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛385.stuffn.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满386.temporarya.暂时的,临时的387.temptationn.诱惑,引诱388.terrorn.恐怖389.thrustv.挤,推,插390.treatyn.条约,协定391.arisevi.产生,出现,发生;起身392.arousevt.引起,激起;唤醒393.burdenn.重担,负荷394.bureaun.局,办事处395.marveousa.奇迹般的,惊人的396.massivea.大的,大量的,大块的397.maturea.成熟的398.maximuma.最高的,最大的399.minimuma.最低的,最小的400.nonsensen.胡说,冒失的行动401.nucleara.核子的,核能的402.nucleusn.核403.retailn./v./ad.零售404.retainvt.保留,保持405.restrictvt.限制,约束406.sponsorn.发起者,主办者vt.发起,主办,资助407.spurn./vt.刺激,激励408.triumphn.胜利,成功409.tuitionn.学费410.twistvt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪411.undergraduaten.大学肄业生412.universala.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413.universen.宇宙414.viaprep.经由,经过,通过415.vibratev.振动,摇摆416.virusn.病毒417.voluntarya.自愿的418.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿(做)419.votev.选举n.选票

27420.wagonn.四轮马车,铁路货车421.appointvt.任命,委派422.approachv.靠近,接近n.途径,方式423.appropriatea.适当的424.bunchn.群,伙;束,串425.bundlen.捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢426.ceremonyn.典礼,仪式427.chaosn.混乱,紊乱428.discountn.(价格)折扣429.displayn./vt.陈列,展览430.equivalenta.相等的a.相等物431.erecta.竖直的v.建造,竖立432.faxn./vt.传真433.ferfilea.肥沃的;多产的434.fertilizern.肥料435.gratefula.感激的436.gratituden.感激437.horrorn.恐怖438.horriblea.可怕的439.Internetn.国际互联网,因特网440.interpretv.翻译,解释441.interpretationn.解释,说明442.junglen.丛林,密林443.knotn.结vt.把...打成结444.leakv.漏,渗出445.leanvi.倾斜,倚,靠446.leapvi.跳跃447.modifyvt.修改448.nylonn.尼龙449.onionn.洋葱450.powdern.粉末451.applicablea.可应用的,适当的452.applicantn.申请人453.breadthn.宽度454.conservationn.保存,保护455.conservativea.保守的456.paralleln.平行线;可相比拟的事物457.passionn.激情,热情458.passivea.被动的,消极的459.patv./n.轻拍,轻打460.peakn.山峰,顶点461.phenomenonn.现象462.reluctanta.不情愿的,勉强的463.relyvi.(on,upon)依赖,指望464.relevanta.有关的,切题的465.reliablea.可靠的466.reliefn.轻松,宽慰;减轻467.reputationn.名气,声誉468.rescuevt./n.营救469.trianglen.三角(形)470.sequencen.连续;顺序471.shallowa.浅的472.shivervi/n.发抖473.shrugv./n.耸肩474.signaturen.签名475.sincerea.诚挚的,真诚的476.utilifyn.功用,效用477.utilisevt.利用478.uttervt.说出a.完全的,彻底的479.variationn.变化,变动480.vehiclen.交通工具,车辆481.applausen.鼓掌,掌声482.appliancen.器具,器械483.consentn.准许,同意vi(to)准许,同意484.conquervt.征服485.defectn.缺点,缺陷486.delicatea.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487.evolvev.演变488.evolutionn.演变,进化489.frownv./n.皱眉490.frustratevt.使沮丧491.guaranteevt./n.保证492.guiltya.内疚的;有罪的493.jealousa.妒忌的494.jeansn.牛仔裤495.liquorn.酒,烈性酒496.liter/litren.升497.modesta.谦虚道498.moleculen.分子499.orbitn.轨道v.(绕...)作轨道运行500.participatev.(in)参与,参加501.particlen.微粒502.particularlyad.特别,尤其503.respondvi.回答,答复;反应504.responsen.回答,答复;反应505.sensiblea.明智的506.sensitivea.敏感到,灵敏的

28507.tremblevi.颤抖508.tremendousa.巨大的;精彩的509.trendn.趋向,倾向510.trialn.审讯;试验511.apparenta.显然的,明白的512.appetiten.胃口;欲望513.depositn.存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514.deputyn.副职,代表515.derivevt.取得,得到;(from)起源于516.descendv.下来,下降517.missilen.导弹518.missionn.使命;代表团519.mistn.薄雾520.noticeablea.显而易见到521.notifyvt.通知,告知522.notionn.概念;意图,想法523.resemblevt.像,类似于524.revealvt.揭露525.revenuen.收入,岁入;税收526.sheltern.掩蔽处;住所527.shieldn.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护528.vitala.重要的;致命的,生命的529.vitallyad.极度,非常;致命地530.urbana.城市的531.urgevt.鼓励,激励532.urgenta.急迫的,紧急得533.usagen.使用,用法534.violencen.强力,暴力535.violenta.强暴的536.violeta.紫色的537.weedn.杂草,野草538.welfaren.福利539.whatsoeverad.(用于否定句)任何540.whereasconj.然而,但是,尽管541.essentiala.必不可少的;本质的542.estimaten./vt.估计,估量543.执行uatevt.评估,评价544.exceedvt.超过,越出545.exceedinglyad.非常,极其546.exclaimv.呼喊,大声说547.excludevt.把...排斥在外,不包括548.exclusivea.读有的,排他的549.excursionn.远足550.flashvi.闪光,闪耀551.fleevi.逃走552.flexiblea.易弯曲的553.flockn.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554.hardwaren.五金器具555.harmonyn.和谐,融洽556.hasten.急速,急忙557.hatredn.憎恶,憎恨558.incidentn.事件,事变559.indexn.索引,标志560.infantn.婴儿561.infectv.传染562.inferiora.劣等的,次的,下级的563.infinitea.无限的564.ingredientn.组成部分565.inhabitantn.居民566.jailn.监狱567.jamn.果酱;拥挤,堵塞568.jeweln.宝石569.jointa.连接的;共同的570.juniora.年少的;资历较浅的571.lasern.激光572.launchvt.发动,发起573.luxuryn.奢侈;奢侈品574.magnetn.磁铁,磁体575.malea.男性的,雄的576.femalea.女性的,雌的577.manuala.用手的,手工做的n.手册578.manufacturevt./n.制造,加工579.marinea.海的;海产的580.mutuala.相互的581.nakeda.裸露的582.negativea.否定的,消极的583.neglectvt.忽视,忽略584.originn.起源,出身585.ovala.椭圆形的n.椭圆形586.outsetn.开始,开端587.presumablyad.大概,可能588.prevailvi.流行,盛行589.quitv.停止590.quotationn.引文,引语591.recreationn.娱乐活动592.recruitvt.招募,吸收(新成员)593.rivaln.竞争对手,敌手594.shuttlen.梭子;航天飞机

29595.skimvt.搬(去),掠过;浏览596.sketchn.草图;梗概597.slendera.苗条的,修长的598.themen.主题599.textilen.纺织品600.tropicala.热带的,炎热的601.kneelvi.跪602.labeln.标签603.merchantn.商人604.merea.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605.nuisancen.令人讨厌的东西(或人)606.numerrousa.众多的,许多的607.paraden.游行v.列队行进608.pants[pl.]n.长裤;内裤609.partiala.部分的610.passportn.护照611.prescribevt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法612.primitivea.原始的,早期的613.ridgen.脊,山脊,埂614.ridiculousa.可笑的,荒漠的615.ridida.严格的;僵硬的616.withstandvt.经受,承受617.witnessn.目击者;证据vt.注意到;证明618.withdrawv.收回,撤销619.slipperya.滑的620.smashvt.粉碎,打烂621.snapn./vt.折断,拉断;快照622.softwaren.软件623.solara.太阳的624.lynara.月的,月球的625.submergevi.潜入水中626.submitvi.(to)屈服,听从627.timbern.木材,原木628.tissuen.组织;薄纱,手巾纸629.titlen.题目,标题630.tonen.语气,音调631.driftvi.漂,漂流632.dripn.滴633.durablea.耐用的,持久的634.durationn.持续,持续期间635.duskn.黄昏,薄暮636.leathern.皮革637.legislationn.法律,法规;立法638.leisuren.闲暇;悠闲639.loosea.松的,宽松的640.loosenv.解开,放松641.tarnesta.认真的,诚挚的642.earthquaken.地震643.echon.回音,回声644.elaboratea.精心设计的,复杂的645.elasticn.橡皮圈(带)a.有弹性的646.elbown.肘647.electronn.电子648.volcanon.火山649.volumen.卷,册;体积,容量650.fatiguen.疲劳,劳累651.faultya.有错误的,有缺点的652.favorablea.称赞道;有利的,顺利的653.favoritea.特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物654.galleryn.画廊655.gallonn.加仑656.gapn.间隔,差距657.garbagen.垃圾,废物658.gazev.凝视,注视659.gearn.齿轮,传动装置660.genen.基因661.lestconj.唯恐,免得662.liablea.可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663.liberala.自由得664.libertyn.自由665.licence/licensen.许可证,执照666.moisturen.潮湿667.motivatevt.激励,激发668.motiven.动机,目的669.generatevt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)670.geniusn.天才,天赋671.genuinea.真的,真诚的672.gasolinen.汽油673.germn.微生物,细菌674.gesturen.姿势,手势675.gianta.巨大的n.巨人,巨物676.glimpsen.一瞥,一看677.gloryn.光荣,荣誉678.gloriousn.光荣的,极好的679.golfn.高尔夫球运动

30680.hydrogenn.氢681.oxygenn.氧682.hostilea.敌对的,敌意大683.householdn.家庭,户684.hookn.钩685.holya.神圣地,圣洁的686.hintn.暗示,示意687.hestiatev.犹豫688.highlightvt.强调,突出689.hencead.因此,所以;今后,从此690.herdn.兽群,牧群

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