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四级考前押题作文20篇Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2）但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3）你对此的看法是……【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法，提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题，阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧；指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度，并阐述网络游戏的好处；表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。【参考范文】OnlineGamesAsaproductofmoderncomputerandtheInternet,onlinegameshavebecomeverypopularamongcollegestudents.Manystudentshaveenjoyedgreatpleasureandsatisfactionfromthesegames.Butaswesee,somestudentslackingself-disciplinearetoomuchindulgedinthesegamessothattheirhealthandacademicperformancesareaffected.Thisphenomenonhascausedmuchworryfromtheteachersandparents.However,someothersarguethatonlinegamesarenotalwaysharmful.Theycantraintheabilityofyoungsterstorespondtothingsquickly.Moreover,theycanstimulatetheirimaginationandtheirinterestincomputerscience.Moreimportantly,itdoesbringcollegestudentsmuchpleasureandreleasetheirpressuregreatly.Frommypointofview,onlinegamesareawonderfulentertainmentifyouplaytheminacleverway.Whentheyinterferetoomuchwithyourstudy,itisbetterforyoutogivethemupatonce.Butifyouhaveenoughself-controloverthem,youcancertainlyobtainrealpleasureandbenefitalotfromthem.预测作文2Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMachineTranslationandHumanTranslation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来，人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典2）有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译3）你是否同意这种观点，为什么？【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该事物提出一种有争议的观点，提纲第3点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状，引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点；表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由；总结“我”的观点，提出建议。
1【参考范文】MachineTranslationandHumanTranslationInrecentyears,allkindsofelectronicdictionariesandtranslationsoftwarehavebeendeveloped.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theseelectronicdictionariesandsoftwarecanhelpustranslatenotonlywordsandphrasesbutevensentencesandparagraphs.Sosomepeoplecometotheconclusionthatmachinetranslationwillreplacetraditionalhumantranslation.However,Icouldn’tagreewiththisargument.Admittedly,translationmachinesandsoftwarebringmuchconvenienceforourstudyandourwork.Withthem,weneedn’tbothertoleafthroughtheheavydictionaries.However,machinetranslationhasitsdisadvantages.First,generallyspeaking,translationsoftwareonlycangivedirecttranslation,whichissometimesnotinaccordancewiththeoriginalarticlesinlogicandmeaning.Second,somepeopledependonelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheirimprovementinlanguageability.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithinkthatmachinetranslationcannotreplacehumantranslation,butitisagoodcomplementarytohumantranslation.Therefore,weshouldcombinemachinetranslationwithhumantranslationefficiently.预测作文3Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCertificateCrazeonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2）产生这一现象的原因3）你的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”；分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因；阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。【参考范文】CertificateCrazeonCampusInrecentyears,togetacertificatehasbecomeanewcrazeamongcollegestudents.Justrandomlyaskastudentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.Whydoesthiscrazeappear?Therearemainlytworeasonsbehindthisphenomenon.First,itistheemploymentpressurethatforcescollegestudentstogetmorecertificates.Withtheadmissionexpansionofcolleges,alotmoregraduateshavetofacethefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.Howcanonemakehimselfmorecompetitive?Morecertificatesathand,maybe.Second,diplomaandcertificatesarestillimportantstandardsbywhichmanyemployersmeasureaperson’sability.Inordertoincreasethequalificationsforajob,thestudentscompelthemselvestorunfromoneexamtoanother.Frommypointofview,weshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincecertificatesdonotnecessarilyproveone’sability.Beingcrazyingettingcertificatesblindlyisnothingbutwastingtime.Toconclude,weshouldfocusonimprovingourabilitybutnotgettingacertificateofnopracticalvalue.
2预测作文4Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）据调查显示，现在大学生每月的花销越来越高，很多大学生花钱如流水，根本没有节俭的概念2）分析产生这一现象的原因3）我的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象；分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因；阐述“我”对大学生消费观的看法。【参考范文】ExtravagantSpendingonCollegeCampusAccordingtoasurvey,inrecentyearsthemonthlyexpenditureofacollegestudenthasbeenonthesharprise.Manycollegestudentsspendmoneylikewaterandhavenoconceptofthriftintheirmind.Theytakeitforgrantedthattheyspendmoneyfromtheirparentsbeforetheyenterintothesociety.Thisextravagantspendingismainlycausedbythefollowingfactors.Firstofall,nowadaysmostofstudentsaretheonlychildrenoftheirfamilies.Theyaretheappleintheirfamily’seyesandnaturallygetmorecareandpocketmoney.Secondly,withtheimprovementoflivingstandard,parentscanaffordhigherexpenditureoftheirchildren.Thirdly,somestudentsliketopursuefashionandtrends,whichtendstoneedmoremoney.Finally,campusloveisalsoapossiblefactorcausingextravagantspending.Frommypointofview,acollegestudent,asapureconsumer,shouldlearntobethrifty.Weshouldlimitourexpenditureondailynecessitiesbutnotbuywhateverwewantregardlessoftheirprices.Thehabitofthriftcanhelpusformrightvaluesandisfavorabletoourfuturedevelopment.预测作文5Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSocialPracticeofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动2）这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3）参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析这种现象带来的好处，提纲第3点要求指出注意事项，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容；分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处；指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。【参考范文】SocialPracticeofCollegeStudentsNowadaysmanyuniversitiesencourageandorganizestudentstotakepartinsocialpractice
3activities.Duringtheholidays,moreandmorestudentschoosetobethevolunteers,takepart-timejobs,ortakepartinotherpracticalactivitiesalike.It’sobviousthatsocialpracticeisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinChina’scollegeeducation.Undoubtedly,collegestudentshavebenefitedalotfromsocialpractice.Aboveall,theyareprovidedwithmoreopportunitiestocontacttherealworldoutsidethecampus.Moreover,insocialpracticeactivities,studentscanapplytheirknowledgetothesolutiontothepracticalproblems.Sotheirpracticalskillsareimprovedgreatly.Besides,socialpracticehelpsstrengthenstudents’senseofsocialresponsibility.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstoparticipateinsocialpractice.However,socialpracticemaybringsomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeintakingpart-timejobssoastoignoretheirstudy.Therefore,weshouldtrytobalancetherelationshipbetweensocialpracticeandstudy.预测作文6Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSkippingClassesonCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）大学里逃课现象时有发生2）分析学生逃课的原因3）如何减少逃课现象【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生的逃课现象；分析大学生逃课的主要原因；说明应该如何减少逃课现象。【参考范文】SkippingClassesonCollegeCampusIncollegesanduniversities,thephenomenonofstudents’skippingclassesisnotunusual.Thereareoftensomestudentswhoskipthoseclassesforfeelingunwellorotherprivatereasons.Besides,stillsomestudentsdon’tgotoclasswithoutanyreasonbutfortheydon’twantto.Therearetwomainreasonsforcollegestudents’skippingclasses.First,comparedwithinmiddleschool,studentshavemorefreedomincollege.Itdependsmoreononestudent’sconsciousnesswhetherhewillattendtheclass.Sothosestudentslackingself-disciplinebegintoskipclasses.Second,someteachers’lecturescouldnotattractstudents’interestssothatsomestudentswouldratherskipclassestostudywhattheyareinterestedin.Forwhateverreasons,skippingclassesdoesbringnegativeeffectsonstudents’study.Therefore,itisnecessarytotakesomeeffectivemeasurestoreducethisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,theschoolandteachersshouldmakestudentsrealizethenegativeeffectsofskippingclassesandenhancetheirconsciousnessofattendingtheclass.Ontheotherhand,teachershavetoimprovetheirteachingqualitytoattractstudents’interestsinthecourses.Onlyinthiswaycanthephenomenonofskippingclassesbereducedassoonaspossible.预测作文7Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoom
4inContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）上图为某城市1992—2007年参加继续教育的人数情况，请描述其中的变化2）分析导致该变化的原因3）谈谈你对继续教育的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述图表中反应的变化，提纲第2点要求分析该变化产生的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：根据图表中的数据描述1992—2007年继续教育参加人数增加的现象；分析导致参加继续教育的人数增加的原因；阐述“我”对继续教育的看法。【参考范文】ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,wecanlearnthenumberofcontinuingeducationparticipantshaskeptincreasingfrom1992to2007inXcity.In1992therewereonly20thousandpeopletakingpartinthecontinuingeducation,butin1995thenumbergrewto60thousand,andin2000140,andby2007,thenumberhasreached210thousand.Itcanbeseeneasilythatcontinuingeducationisgainingmoreandmorepopularity.Thefollowingreasonsareresponsibleforthisboomincontinuingeducation.Firstly,duringtheworkmanypeoplebegintorealizewhattheyhavelearnedinschoolsisfarfromenough.Sotheyturntocontinuingeducationtogainmoreknowledgeandskills.Moreover,asthescienceandtechnologyinChinaaredevelopingveryfast,adultsaftergraduationhavetorefreshthemselves.Inaddition,inmodernsociety,thosewithoutbachelor’sdegreesorabovearelesscompetitive.AsfarasIamconcerned,theboomincontinuingeducationisanecessity.Itprovidesthoseon-the-jobpeoplewithchancestogetadvanceddegreesandgainmoreknowledge.Asoursocietydevelops,moreandmorepeoplewillreceivecontinuingeducationinthefuture.预测作文8Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoMakeFullUseofReferenceBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题
52）参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响3）作为大学生，应该如何正确选择和使用参考书【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题，提纲第2点要求分析该问题带来的影响，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述参考书泛滥的现象；分析参考书泛滥带来的不良影响；从大学生的角度说明应该如何正确选择和使用参考书。【参考范文】HowtoMakeFullUseofReferenceBooksNowadaysreferencebookshavebecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforbothteachersandstudents.Therearemanykindsofreferencebooksavailableinthebookmarket.Asmarteruseofthesebooksiscertainlybeneficial,butthemisuseandoveruseofthemmaycausealotofproblems.Firstofall,teachingreferencebooksmightmakethestudentslessattentiveinclass.Armedwithreferencebooks,manystudentsmaythinkthattheyknowwhattheteacherisgoingtotalkabout.Sotheymaynotlistentotheteacherinclassatall.Secondly,somestudentsrelyonthereferencebookstoomuch,whichisunfavorabletotheimprovementoftheirabilitytoworkoutthesolutionsforthemselves.Thirdly,therearesomereferencebookswithmanymistakes,whichmightmisleadstudents.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,weshouldbecarefulinselectingandusingreferencesbooks.Firstly,weshouldcheckthecontentsofthebookcarefullybutnotonlypayattentiontothebrandofpublishinghouse.Inaddition,wecanturntotherecommendationofteachersandstudentsaroundus.Besides,referencebooksarejustanassistant,soweshouldn’trelyonthemtoomuch.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseofreferencebooks.预测作文9Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWillNetworkClassroomReplaceTraditionalClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）网络课堂教学的兴起，使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2）网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗？3）你的看法，理由是……【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点，提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战；提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由；表明“我”的态度并说明理由。【参考范文】WillNetworkClassroomsReplaceTraditionalClassrooms?WiththepopularizationoftheInternet,networkclassroomsaregainingmoreandmorepopularity.Asanewteachingpattern,networkclassroomshavebecomeaneffectivecomplementtotraditionalclassrooms.Sosomepeopleproposeonequestion:willnetworkclassroomsreplacetraditionalclassrooms?Astothisquestion,theopinionsvaryfromonetoanother.Somepeoplethinkitquite
6possiblefornetworkclassroomstotaketheplaceoftraditionalclassrooms.First,networkclassroomsneedn’thaveface-to-facecommunicationandarenotlimitedbytimeandplace,whichfacilitatebothteachersandstudents.Secondly,networkclassroomsreleaseteachersfromrepeatingthesamecontentssincethevideooraudiomaterialcanbeplayedtimeandagain.However,manypeoplehaveoppositestandpoints.Theysaythatwithonlinecourses,studentslackdirectcommunicationswithteachersandtheirconfusioncannotbesolvedinstantly.Inaddition,thecomputersystemcannotbeguaranteedtoworkstablyallthetime.Personally,bothnetworkclassroomsandtraditionalclassroomsarenecessaryforstudents.Iftraditionalteachingpatternsandthemodernoneslikenetworkclassroomscanbecombinedtogether,morefruitfuleducationissuretoberealized.预测作文10Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAWitnessofaTheftIncident.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）描述你在公共场所目睹的一次扒窃事件2）谴责这种不文明的现象【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述一次事件的经过，提纲第2点要求对事件进行评论，由此可判断本文应为记叙文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：交待事件背景；描述扒窃事件的经过和最后结果；谴责这种不文明的现象，提出解决建议。【参考范文】AWitnessofaTheftIncidentYesterday,Iwitnessedatheftincidentonmywayhome.Thethiefwassorampantthatitleftmeaverydeepimpression.Itwasintherushhour,whenmanypeoplewerebuyingticketsatthesubwaystation.Awomantookherpurseoutandpaidfortheticket.Thensheputherpursebackintoherbagandturnedtoleave,whenamid-agedmanbrushedpasthermuttering“Excuseme”.Shedidn’tfeelunusualandwentintothestation.Indeed,herpursehadbeenstolenbythatman.Tooursurprise,thethiefseemsnottobenervousatallandevenbegantolookothersupanddown.Maybehewassearchingforthenexttarget.Atthattimesomepersons,includingme,witnessedtheprocess.Butunfortunately,noonedaredtowarnthatwoman.Thisincidentmakesmeashamedandleavesmeadeepthought.Thepickpockethasposedagreatthreattoresidents’andvisitors’propertysafety.Undoubtedly,itisanurgentthingtotakeactiontopreventpickpocket.However,itcannotdependonthepoliceonly.Instead,itneedsourcommonefforts.Wecannotshutoureyesandmouthstothepickpocketanymore.Itshouldbekeptinourmindsthatourforcesarefarbeyondthosethieves.预测作文11Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicWhyPeopleMigratetoAnotherCountry?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese):1）近年来越来越多的人移居到国外
72）分析其原因3）“我”的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析出现这种现象的原因，提纲第3点则要求阐述“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来越来越多的人移居到国外的现象；分析其产生的原因；阐述“我”的观点。【参考范文】WhyPeopleMigratetoAnotherCountry?Manypeoplechoosetoliveinaforeigncountry,whichhasarousedgreatconcern.Nowadays,moreandmorepeople,especiallyplentyofintellectuals,migratetosomedevelopedcountries,suchasAmerica,EnglandandCanada.Inaddition,therearestillmanypeoplestudyingandworkinginforeigncountriesstrugglingfor“greencards”.Therearemanyreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.Amongallthesefactors,pursuinghigh-qualitylifeplaysacriticalrole.Moreover,mostofthemmigratetosomeforeigncountrieswithaviewtomakingtheirchildrenreceivegoodeducationthere.Besides,somepeoplejustwanttoexperienceadifferentculturetheylike.Alltheseabovefactorscontributetotheirchoicetomigratetoanothercountry.AsfarasIamconcerned,thoughIenjoyvariousculturesallovertheworld,Iwon’tmigratetoanothercountry.Foronething,Idon’tliketolivefarfrommyfriendsandrelatives.Foranother,Ican’tbeartospeakandlistentoaforeignlanguagefromdaytonight.Inaword,everyonehashisrighttodecidewheretolive,andeveryone’schoiceshouldberespected.预测作文12Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“MuteEnglish”amongChineseStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese):1）中国有很多学生无法用英语进行交流，由此出现“哑巴英语”的现象2）造成“哑巴英语”的原因3）提供一些可行的解决方法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前学生遇到的一个问题，提纲第2点要求说明原因，提纲第3点要求提供解决方法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：阐述中国大多数学生口语很差的现状；造成“哑巴英语”的原因；提供一些可行的解决办法。【参考范文】“MuteEnglish”amongChineseStudentsNowadays,oralEnglishisquiteaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents.MostofthestudentshavestudiedEnglishforalongtime,buttheycan’tcommunicatewellwithotherpeopleinEnglish.Inaddition,therearestillmanyotherstudentswhocanunderstandeverywordofaarticle,butfailtoreadthemoutfluentlyandcorrectly.Manyreasonscontributetothisproblem.Amongthesereasons,examination-orientededucationsystemplaysavitalrole.What’smore,mostofthestudentsaretooshyandnervousto
8speakinpublic.Ithinkitishightimethatwepaidmoreattentiontothis“MuteEnglish”.Aboveall,studentsshouldreadafterthetaperecorderorMP3topractisethepronunciation.Moreover,theyshouldtalkasmuchaspossiblewiththeforeignersandnotbeafraidoflosingface.Inaddition,studentsshouldenrichvocabularyandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweenspokenlanguageandwrittenlanguage.OnlythroughthesewayscanChinesestudentsavoid“MuteEnglish”andspeakafluentEnglish.预测作文13Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicFrustrationEducationshouldbeStrengthenedamongCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese):1）大学生应对挫折的能力差，学校应当加强挫折教育2）开展挫折教育刻不容缓【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点要求进一步论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：根据目前大学生应对挫折能力差的现象提出观点：学校应当加强挫折教育；举例论证开展挫折教育的重要性；重申观点，总结全文。【参考范文】FrustrationEducationshouldbeStrengthenedamongCollegeStudentsCollegestudentsshouldbeguidedcorrectlytofacefrustrationsinlife,whichhasbeengenerallyaccepted.Frustrationisinevitableduringourlife,andfrustrationeducationshouldbecarriedoutamongcollegesanduniversities.Thetruthofitisdeepandprofound.Manyremarkableexamplescontributetothisargument.Acaseinpointisthatthereareanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentscommittingsuicideeachyearwhenconfrontedwithsomekindoffrustration.Thisisclosetosuggestthatstrengtheningfrustrationeducationallowsofnodelay.Foranotherexample,itseemsthatsuccessfulpeopletendtobegoodatdealingwithfrustrations.Moreover,mostofthestudentsareoftenannoyedanddiscouragedbyfrustrationsinsteadofdrawinglessons.Judgingfromtheevidenceoffered,wemightsafelydrawtheconclusionthatfrustrationeducationisessentialtothecollegestudents.Butwhatisworthnotingiscollegesshouldalsoprovidepsychologicalserviceforthestudentswhilegivingfrustrationeducation.Toconclude,collegestudentsshouldbeguidedintherightpathwhenfacingsetbacksinlife.预测作文14Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCampusSecurity.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加，校园安全问题备受关注2）对此我们应该采取哪些措施【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题，提纲第2点要求提供解决办法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。
9根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：阐述“目前校园意外事件不断出现”这一问题，校园安全问题备受关注的现状；我们应当采取哪些措施来应对；总结全文。【参考范文】CampusSecuritySecurityissuemaysoundclichéd,butwhenitcomestothecampussecurity,wehavetotakeitseriously.Nearlyeveryday,therearereportstothesecurityofficeoncampusthatvaluablethingsarestolenaway.Asurroundingwithstealing,muggingcan’tbeworseforstudying.Insuchcases,whatmeasuresshouldbetakentoimprovethecampussecurity?Ontheonehand,westudentsshouldstrengthenoursecurityawareness.Oncewesmelloutsomethingunusual,weshouldreportittothecampusguardimmediately.Ontheotherhand,moreequipmentsuchasmonitorsshouldbeinstalledoncampussoastodetectcrimesassoonaspossible.Besides,aproperamountofsecurityguardsshouldbearrangedtopatrolthecampus.Inmyopinion,campussecuritywillbeimprovedaslongaseffortsaremadeoncampus.Thereforecollegesanduniversitiesshouldtrytheirbesttomakeeveryoneoncampussafeandsound.（总结观点段）预测作文15Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEpidemics.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）流行病在我们的生活中随处可见2）流行病会带来哪些危害3）对此我们应采取哪些措施【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述目前社会上出现的一种问题，提纲第2点要求说明这一问题会带来哪些危害，提纲第3点则要求提供解决方法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述流行病在我们的生活中随处可见的现象；阐述流行病会带来哪些危害；说明我们对此应该采取哪些措施。【参考范文】EpidemicsEpidemicsarerampantthroughoutthewholehumanhistory,andtheyhavecausedthemostdevastatingimpactsonus.Eachyear,numerousepidemicsbreakoutonearthandtheyhavesuchcharacteristicsasfastspreadingandinfectious.Epidemicsareharmfulinmanyways.Foronething,itwillmakepeopleandanimalsseriouslyillordead,whichisagreatlosstothecountry.Forexample,theoutbreakofSARSoncekilledlotsofpeopleandbroughtgreateconomiclosstothewholecountry.Foranother,thereisnocureformanykindsofepidemicdiseases.Onceweareinfectedbyoneofthem,itisdifficulttobecured.Toavoidtheoutbreakofsomekindofepidemicsaspossibleaswecan,weshouldfirstchangesomeunhealthyhabitsorcustoms.Forexample,mealsservedindividuallyshouldbeencouraged,whichwouldreducethepossibilityofthespreadofgerms.Ontheotherhand,thegovernmentshouldlearnhowtodealwithemergencieswhenanepidemicbrokeout.Ibelieveaslongaswetreatandpreventepidemicsintherightway,wewillfinallyconquerthem.
10预测作文16Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsFacetoFaceCommunicationBetterthanOtherTypesofCommunication?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）如今人们之间的交流方式越来越多（如：写信，MSN，手机等），你个人认为面对面交流是否优于这些交流方式2）论证你的观点【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点要求论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：关于面对面交流是否优于如写信和打电话等其他交流方式给出你的观点；通过举例论证此观点；重申观点，总结全文。【参考范文】IsFacetoFaceCommunicationBetterthanOtherTypesofCommunication?Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manymodernformsofcommunication,suchasphonecallsandemail,havesteppedintoourlife.Facingwiththese,thetraditionalwayofcommunication—face-to-facecommunication,seemstobeleftbehindthetimes.Butinfact,thisisnotactuallytrue.Forme,notingcanparallelwithface-to-facecommunication.Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformyopinion.Foronething,face-to-facecommunicationallowsustomakeaninteractiveconversation.Forexample,wecanclearawaythemisunderstandingintime.Becauseaperson’stoneofvoiceorfacialexpressionoftenreflectshismood,whileinotherkindsofcommunicationit’shardforustoperceivethesubtlechangesofone’semotion.Foranother,face-to-facecommunicationcandeepentheinterpersonalrelationship.Forinstance,trustandrespectbetweenbusinessespartnerscanbeestablishedevenwithafirmhandshake.Inaword,face-to-facecommunicationimprovestherelationshipamongpeopleanditisthebestkindofcommunication.Alltheothertypesaremerelythecomplementofit.预测作文17Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALetterofAppeal.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:在过去几年中，我们已经目睹了人类活动引起的各种灾害。作为一位大学生，请写一封倡议书，呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害并保护环境，内容应包括：1）举出人类活动引发的灾害的实例2）指出一些必要的防范措施3）号召大家行动起来拯救地球【思路点拨】本题要求写一封倡议书。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：点明写信的目的:呼吁大家关注人类活动对地球造成的危害，陈述灾害的具体表现；为了拯救地球,我们应当采取哪些措施；号召大家行动起来拯救地球。【参考范文】ALetterofAppeal
11June13,2008Dearfriends,Iamwritingthislettertocalloneveryonetopayattentiontothepresentdisasterscausedbyhumanactivities.Assomeofyoumayknow,overthepastyears,floods,droughts,landslides,andduststormshavefrequentedourplanet.Notlongago,tsunamiswepttheSoutheastAsia,whichcausedenormousdamage.Allthesehavesoundedanalarmtohumanbeings.Soitishightimethatwejoineffortstosaveourplanet.Aboveall,ataskoftoppriorityforusistoplanttreesasmanyaspossible,especiallyinthearidareas.Atthesametime,weshouldstopdeforestinginlargeamount.Andwecansaveourplanetthroughmanyotherways,suchassavingwaterandusingrecycledpaper.Sodon’thesitatetoactoutthesemeasures.Evenasmallactionismeaningfultoourplanet.Pleasejoinusintheactionofprotectingourplanet.Ifyouarewillingtodosomethingtosaveourplanet,pleasestartfromthelittlethingrightaroundyou.Thankyou!Sincerelyyours,LiMing预测作文18Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldSmokinginPublicPlacesbeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）公共场合是否应该禁止吸烟，说出你的观点2）论证你的观点【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点，提纲第2点要求论证这个观点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：关于公共场合是否应该吸烟给出你的观点；通过举例论证此观点；重申观点，总结全文。【参考范文】ShouldSmokinginPublicPlacesbeBanned?Nowadaysmanycountriesintheworldhavepassedlawstobansmokinginpublicplaces.Somesmokersclaimthattheirrightsareinfringedifsmokingisforbiddeninpublicplaces.However,mostnon-smokersregardthebanasgoodnews.AsfarasI’mconcerned,smokingshouldbebannedinallthepublicplacessuchasrestaurants,theatersandpublicsquares.Ontheonehand,smokingisharmfulbothforsmokersthemselvesandothers.Itisreportedthateveryyearsmokingcausesmillionsofdeatharoundtheworld.Ontheotherhand,smokingpollutestheair.Justimaginethatyousitinarestaurantfullofsmoke,howcanyouenjoyyourmealthere?Besides,smokingisbadfortheelevationofacountry’simageintheworld.Ibelieveifsmokingisbannedinallthepublicplaces,mostofuswillbreatheinmorefreshandcleanair.Andthehealthconditionofallthepeoplewillbegreatlyimproved.预测作文19Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCommercializationofCampusMusic.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
121）近年来校园音乐逐渐走向商业化，由企业发起主办的大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛层出不穷2）导致这种现象的原因是什么3）这种现象可能带来的影响【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析导致这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求说明该现象可能带来的影响，由此可推知本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述近年来企业热衷于举办大学生音乐节、校园歌手大赛的现象；分析导致这种现象的原因；说明该现象可能带来的影响。【参考范文】CommercializationofCampusMusicInrecentyears,campusmusichasbeencommercializedgradually.Moreandmoreenterprisesareinterestedinbeingthesponsorsofcollegemusicfestivalsorawardcompetitionsofcampussingers.Campussingersandsongsarenotconfinedtocollegecampusanymorebutbeingpushedtothemarketgradually.Thefollowingfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.Ontheonehand,someenterprises’payingmoreattentiontocampusmusicisoutoftheirsenseofcommitmenttothesociety.Theywanttosethealthyenterpriseimagesbeforethepublic.Ontheotherhand,nowadaysentertainmentmarketingisverypopular.Enterpriseswanttoutilizeentertainmentactivitiestoimprovetheirnotabilityandinfluence.Collegestudents,asthefocusofthewholesociety,areagoodchoicefortheseenterprises.Ofcourse,thesemusicalactivitieshavebroughtmorechancesforcampussingerstoshowtheirtalentstothepublic.Besides,campussongshavegottenmorewidespreading.However,commercializationofcampusmusictosomeextentreducesitsuniqueness.Inducedbyfameandwealth,somecampussingerstrytocatertothetastesofthepublicandlosttheirownstylesgradually.Therefore,inordertomakecampusmusicdevelopmorehealthily,boththesponsorsofmusicactivitiesandourcampussingersshouldpaymoreattentiononmusicitselfbutnotprofits.预测作文20Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReservingaSeat.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1）很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍2）这种现象会带来哪些影响3）你对此的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该现象带来的影响，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生在教室和图书馆“占座”的现象；说明这种现象带来的不良影响；阐述“我”对“占座”现象的看法。【参考范文】ReservingaSeatWeoftenseethereisatablecloth,abookorsomethingelseonthedeskintheclassroomor
13library,indicatingtheseatistaken.Thiskindofphenomenonisveryusualinalmostallcollegesanduniversities.Strangelyenough,mostofstudentsseemtotakethisforgranted,andfewwillprotestit.Thoughmostofstudents’takingseatsinadvanceisforbetterstudy,thiskindofphenomenonhasgreatnegativeeffects.Ontheonehand,itisaselfishbehavior,whichdamagesotherstudents’interests.Sometimesevenifmanystudentscometotheclassroomveryearly,theycannotfindaseat.Ontheotherhand,reservingaseatviolatestheruleoffairness.Nomatterhowlateyoucometoclass,theseatisstillreservedforyoueventhoughmanyothersareeagerforthatseat.Consideringtheabove-mentioned,Ithink,itishightimethatwecollegestudentstookagoodlookofourbehavior.Indeed,onlyifallofuscanimproveourconsciousness,itisnotadifficulttaskforustogetridofthiskindofphenomenon“reservingaseat”.
