四级词汇练习

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四级词汇练习1.Withthe_______ofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.　　A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception　　2.Althoughthetrfficisnotbusy,helikestodriveata_______speed.　　A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral　　3.Allthememoriesofhischildhoodhad_______fromhismindbythetimehewas65.　　A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned　　4.Thisriverissobigthatitisimpossibletobuilda_______underitwithoutmoderntechnology.　　A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable　　5.The_______isnearlydead,soIcannotstartthecaragain.　　A.beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery　　6.Whenmakingmoderncameras,peoplebeganto_______plasticsformetal.　　A.surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute　　7.Withthehelpofthegovernment,alargenumberofpeople---_______afterthefloodin1991.　　A.survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected　　8.Healwayshasalotof_______ideasinhismind,andsometimeswedonotevenknowwhatheisthindingabout.　　A.novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional　　9.Pleasebeserious.Iamnot_______.Youshouldconsideritcarefully　　A.sortingB.jokingC.countingD.comparing　　10.Wedonothavea_______schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.andaB.S..　　A.continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate

1　　11.IntheUnitedStates,theforeignpolicyisdecidedbythe________government,notbyeachstate.　　A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service　　12.Heworksinouruniversityasavisiting_______,notasaformalfacultymember.　　A.traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot　　13.Whenyoufillintheapplicationform,pleaseuseyour_______addresssothatwecancontactyoueasilylater.　　A.policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal　　14.John_______tobeapoliteman.Butinfactheisveryrude.　　A.pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts　　15.Wecannottrusthimanymorebecauseheoften________hisduty.　　A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.B13.C14.A15.D词汇练习（二）16.Inordertoincreaseouroutput,weneedtoimportmoreproduction_______.　　A.facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists　　17.Whenaspacecrafttravels,oneofthemajorproblemsisreentryintotheEarth’s_______.　　A.surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent　　18.Thisriverformsanatural_______betweenChinaandKorea.　　A.boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone　　19.Sheisalready16yearsold.Butshe_______asifshewerestillalittlegirl.　　A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves　　20.Weare_______attherapidprogressMarkhasmadeinthissemester.　　A.distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored　　21.Thedoctors_______themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodarea.

2　　A.distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook　　22.Muchofthenewsprovidedbythisnewspaperis_______,notforeign.　　A.domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder　　23.Hetriedto_______relationswithhisformerwifebuthefailed.　　A.measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply　　24.He_______tostudyharderinthefuturesothathecouldhavemoreopportunitiestofindabetterjob.　　A.resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved　　25.The_______workcontinuedformorethanaweekbuttherewasstillnosignofthemissingboy.　　A.researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast　　26.Manykindsofanimalsarebelievedtohave_________fromtheearth　　A.withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung　　27.Theengineersinthislabspentseveralweeks_______theirplansforthenewbicycle.　　A.countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting　　28.Pinetreesareusuallybelievedto_______coldweather.　　A.guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure　　29.Freemedicalserviceis_______tonearlyallthecollegestudentsinChina.　　A.favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average　　30.Afterworkingfortwentyhourswithoutanyrest,thedoctorswere_______.　　A.exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored参考答案：16.A17.B18.A19.D20.C　21.A22.A23.B24.A25.B26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A词汇练习（三）31.ThecollegestudentsinChinaare_______fromsmokingoncampusbecausethiswilldothemnogood.

3　　A.discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained　　32.ProfessorSmithisalsothe_______oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.　　A.detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director　　33.Wewon’tallowanyforeigncountryto_______inourinternalaffairs.　　A.devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander　　34.Wecannot_______allthemagazinestogether.　　A.routeB.drawC.threadD.bind　　35.Whathesaidinthemeeting_______everybodypresent.　　A.disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated　　36.Somelazymenwouldrather_______thanwork.　　A.indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve　　37.Thisboywas_______forwhathehaddoneintheclass.　　A.scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed　　38.SomestatesintheUnitedStates_______peopletocarryguns.　　A.applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid　　39.Carelessnessmadehimfallinhisjob_______.　　A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking　　40.Sometimesitisverydifficultto_______someoftheEnglishwords.Eventhenativespeakercannothelp.　　A.decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight　　41.Studentswith_______problemsmayapplyforstudentloans　　A.economicB.financialC.maleD.economical　　42.Bothsugarandsaltcan______inwater.　　A.desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve

4　　43.Ihavenotheardanythingfromhimsincehis_______.　　A.departureB.faultC.foundationD.acciptance　　44.Withoutapropereducation,peoplecould_______allkindsofcrimes.　　A.conductB.stoopC.commitD.sweat　　45.Severalloudspeakersare_______fromtheceilingandwecanhearthespeakerveryclearly.　　A.connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended参考答案：31.A32.D33.C34.D35.A36.D37.A38.D39.A　40.C41.B42.C43.A44.C45.D词汇练习（四）1.hiswatchis_______byhand,notbymachine,soitisveryexpensive.　　A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured　　2.Thesetwohorseslooksomuchalikethatwecannot_______onefromtheother.　　A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat　　3.Thepresidentofthatcompanywasverycalmduringthepolitical_______.　　A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis　　4._______isusuallythechiefenemyofthecameralens.　　A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck　　5.The_______lefttheshipaftersixtyhoursofhardstruggle.　　A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay　　6.OnourwaytoBeijing,wevisitedXi’an,acityoftwomillion_______,andstayedtherefortwodays.　　A.insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights　　7.Oneofthemainreasonsforairpollutionisthatmanycars_______smokeintotheatmosphere.　　A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape

5　　8.Don’tforgetto_______toletusknowyouarrivedsafely.　　A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay　　9.Shegavehima_______thatshecouldnotcometohisparty.　　A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint　　10.Whenthetemperatureisbelowzero,waterwill_______.　　A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek　　11.1,3,5,7and9are_______numbersand2,4,6and8arenot.　　A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut　　12.Healways_______toeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody.　　A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects　　13.IwasborninJapan,butIhave_______Chinesecitizenship.　　A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required　　14.Hemadearough_______ofthefirstfloorofthatbuilding,showinguswherehisofficewaslocated.　　A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch　　15.Heisdeeply_______inthetroubleofhiscompany.　　A.involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented参考答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D10.A11.A12.D13.A14.D15.A词汇练习（五）1.Healwaysleaves_______forallthewordshedoesnotknowinhistranslation.　　A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks　　2.Smokinganddrinkingareregardedas_______insomecountriesbecausetheydonogoodtohealth.　　A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies　　3.Thenewshasnotyetbeenofficially_______bythegovernment.

6　　A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed　　4.Thesearetwo_______issures,butpeopleoftentakethemasone.　　A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle　　5.What_______didyouwatchontelevisionlastnight?　　A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel　　6.TheBushmenare_______hunterseventhoughtheirweaponsareprimitive.　　A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert　　7.BeforehelefttheWhiteHouse,thepresidentmadea_______speech.　　A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell　　8.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeguna_______inthiscitytocutdownthetrafficaccidents.　　A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project　　9.Itishighly_______thathecomeheretomorrowtojoinus.　　A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted　　10.Anewideabeganto_______fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome.　　A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend　　11.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforfewdays,wecangiveyoua_______librarycardandyoucanstillmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary.　　A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber　　12.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_______fromtheshop.　　A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale　　13.Theseprogramsaredesignedforthoseyoungpeoplewhowantto_______highereducationbutdonothaveenoughtimetogotouniversity.　　A.insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue　　14.Inordertowritehispaper,heborrowedalotof_______booksfromtheschoollibrary.　　A.implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer

7　　15.Whenheopenedthedoor,heusedtoomuchforceand_______thekey.　　A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked参考答案：1.D2.A　3.B4.C5.C6.D7.D8.D9.A10.A11.B12.C13.D14.B15.C词汇练习（六）1.Whenheated,waterchangesinto_______.　　A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air　　2.Whatsheachievedinherresearchmight_______whatshehadbeenexpecting.　　A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend　　3.Itis_______toanyoneherethatthedepartmentchairmanhasrefusedtosupportthenewproject.　　A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic　　4.He_______hisfatherinappearancebutnotinheight.　　A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes　　5.BothO.J.SimpsonandJimBrownhavebeen______asthegreatestplayersinthehistoryoffootball.　　A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped　　6.Theairplanetookoffsoon.Itwaslikebeingonanoldtrain______fromsidetosideandgoingfasterandfaster.　　A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning　　7.Thisisapoemabout_______lifeintheAmericanWest.　　A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen　　9.Whattheyproducedhasnoany_______value.Butitisveryusefultotheirresearch.　　A.filterB.foldC.partialD.commercial　　10.WhentalkingaboutChineseculture,peopleoften_______itsoriginwiththeYellowRiver.　　A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate

8　　11.Asachairmanfornearlytenyears,ProfessorSmithhasnever_______toanythingdishonest.　　A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept　　13.The---_______betweenChineseandJapaneseisnotsoobvioussothatitisnoteasytodistinguishbetweenpeoplefromthetwocountries.　　A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder　　14.Whenhecaughta_______ofhisgirl-friendintherain,Jackaskedthetaxidrivertostoptopickherup.　　A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale　　15.He’llalwaysbe_______toyouforwhatyou’vedone.　　A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulD.companion参考答案：1.B2.A 3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D10.D11.C12.B13.A14.C15.C词汇练习（七）1.Thismorningintheclass,ourteacherlosthis_______atlastbecausehecouldnotstandanymore.　　A.temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain　　2.Itisnot---_______formetoreturnallthebookstothelibrarynowbecauseIstillneedsomeofthemformyresearch.　　A.continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient　　3.Whentravelingaloneinthemountains,you’dbettertakea_______withyouincaseyougetlost.　　A.compassB.compressC.complseD.campus　　4.Asateacher,youshouldnot_______thestudentsfromaskingquestionsinclass.　　A.ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose　　5.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_______tocallmeforhelp　　A.hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request

9　　6.InNearlyanycountry,therealwaysexistsa_______gapbetweentheoldandtheyoung.　　A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce　　7.Excuseme,sir.CouldyoupleasetellmewhatnumberIshoulddialtogetthe_______.　　A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator　　8.Withoutthe_______materialsimportedfromabroad,Japancanhardlyproduceanything.　　A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw　　9.Wemaybeableto_______youinsomewayifyoucannotfinishyourworkontime.　　A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease　　10.Shealwaysdreamedofan_______jobevenwhenshewastenyearsold.　　A.idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid参考答案：1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.D8.D9.C10.A词汇练习（八）1.Wouldyoumind____quietforamoment?I'mtrying____ofform.　　A)keeping,tofillout　　B)keeping,fillingout　　C)keep,tofillout　　D)tokeep,tofillout　　2.Mercuryisdifferentfromotherindustrialmetals____itisaliquid.　　A)becauseof　B)whereas　　C)inthat　　D)though　　3.Hemadeahypothesis____thegreatstormsonthesuncreatelargeamountsofelectricenergy.A)whyB)which　C)whenD)that　　4.Hehadthe____overotherboysofhavinghadverygoodpreschooleducation.　　A)alternativeB)advantage　　C)abilityD)challenge　　5.____wenttothebirthdaypartylastnight.　　A)ManyfriendsofJohn　　B)ManyJohn’sfriends　　C)ManyofJohnfriends　　D)ManyfriendsofJohn's

10　　6.—"Areyoutired?"　　—"No,not____."　　A)intheleast　　B)attheleast　　C)sotospeak　　D)atleast　　7.Thenoticesaysthatnobooksinthereadingroomareallowed____outofit.　　A)totake　　B)take　　C)taking　　D)tobetaken　　8.____inthefrontrowand____apairofbinocularsIsaweverything　clearlyandbeautifully.　　A)Seated,using　　B)Seating,using　　C)Seated,used　　D)Seating,used　　9.____theywanttothebartoenjoyadrink.　　A)Nosoonerhadtheygottoknowthenewswhen　　B)Hardlytheyhadgottoknowthenewsthan　　C)Nosoonerhadtheygottoknowthenewsthan　　D)Scarcelyhadtheygottoknowthenewsthan　　10.Atthebeginningofayear,everybody____manyplansforthecomingdays.　　A)comeupwith　　B)comeupto　　C)comethrough　　D)comeround　　答案与解析：　　1.A　　安静一会儿好吗?我正在填表。习惯用法的考查。Wouldyouminddoingsomething?(你介意做……吗?)。trytodosomething(努力或设法做……。)　　2.C　　水银不同于其他的金属，因为它是液体。　A)becauseof因为、由于，后接名词。B)though而、却。C)inthat因为，由于，后接从句。D)though尽管。　　3.D　　他做了一个假想：太阳系一场巨大风暴能产生出大量电能。本题属同位语从句。that引导的从句做抽象名词hypothesis的同位语。　　4.B　　在接受良好的学前教育方面，他比其他的孩子有优势。习惯用法的考查。havetheadvantageover在……方面占优势。A)alternative二者择一;C)ability能力;D)challenge挑战。　　5.D　　昨晚约翰的很多朋友去参加了生日晚会。本句考查的是语法中名词的双重所有格：of+名词’s，此结构常用于表示部分概念或带有一定的感情色彩。　　6.A　　——“你累吗?”——“一点儿也不累。”习惯用法的考查。A)notintheleast一点儿也不;B)at(the)least至少;C)sotospeak可以这么说。

11　　7.D　　告示上说阅览室的书不允许被带出去。本题考查动词的用法。动词allow后跟不定式做宾语。本题属于被动语态，故应用beallowedtobedone。　　8.A　　坐在前排，用望远镜我能清楚地看到所有的事物。本题考查分词的用法。seat一词的用法较为特殊，它的被动形式常表示主动的意义。　　9.C　　他们一知道那个消息，就去酒吧喝酒庆祝。本题考查倒装。nosooner...than...,hardly/scarcely...when...,都表示“一……就……”。当nosooner或hardly/scarcely置于句首时，主谓要倒装。　　10.A　　新年伊始，每个人都为将来制定了很多计划。动词词组的考查。A)comeupwith(提出、提供)。B)cometo合计、苏醒;C)comethrough通过、穿过;D)comeround过来、绕过。