六级作文分类讲解

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六级作文分类讲解对立观点型•2000年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?TheFirstsentencehasalreadybeenwrittenforyou.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是......•2.也有人持不同意见，......•3.我的看法和打算•1999年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•有些人认为读书要有选择•有些人认为应当博览群书•我的看法•1998年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDo“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•有些人认为某些数字会带来好运•我认为数字和运气无关......•1997年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonJob-Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•1.有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作，因为......•2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作，因为......•3.我的看法•1996年1月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthetitle:WhyITakeCollegeEnglishTestBand6.Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingoutline(giveninChinese).•1.有些人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试•2.我参加CET-6考试的理由•1995年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldFirecrackersBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么?•有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么?•我的看法

1•1993年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonOpportunity.Youmustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructions(giveninChinese):•有的人认为机会是极少的，另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。你的看法如何？•写出你的理由并且适当举例。在你的文章结尾处不要忘记写出你的结论。•Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.Remembertowriteitneatly.正反观点题型作文写作步骤　　要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，通常分为四个步骤来写：第一段、文章开头，简单一下事件　　第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：　　主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3　　第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第二种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：　　主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3　　第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。实战演练Directions：forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicchinajointingWTO.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1、加入wto给我们带来的好处；2、加入wto给我们带来的不利方面；3、我们该如何做。第一段：文章的开头开篇句句：________finallysucceededin_____aftermany'sefforts.扩展句：_____willinfluence_____greatly.第二段：表达正面观点主题句：____brings____manybenefitsandopportunities.扩展句：1、as_____,______can______.　　　2、what'smore,__________.第三段：表达反面观点主题句：everythinghastwoaspects.扩展句：1、___canalsobringussomechallenges.forexample,______.　　　2、inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultfor_____to_____,as____.　　　　　第四段：结尾，表明自己看法结尾句：however,____doesmoregoodthanharmto____.扩展句：whatweshoulddoisto______.第一段开篇句句：chinafinallysucceededinjointingtheWTOaftermany'sefforts.扩展句：thiseventwillinfluencetheeconomyinchinagreatly第二段主题句：jointingthewtobringschinamanybenefitsandopportunities.扩展句：1、asamembercoutry,chinacanenjoymanyrightsthatcanboostthedevelopmentofthe

2economyinchina.　　　2、what'smore,thechinesepeoplecanbuyproductdofhighqualitywithlesspay.第三段主题句：everythinghastwoaspects.扩展句：1、joiningthewtocanalsobringussomechallenges.forexample,someproducersmaybewipedoutbecauseoftheintensecompetition.2、inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultforustogetajob,astherequirementfortheemployeeswillbecomehigher第四段结尾句：however,thisgreateventdoesmoregoodthanharmtous.扩展句：whatweshoulddoistoimproveourselvestobecomequalifiedforcertainpositionsandliveabetterlife.解决问题型•2003年12月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledReduceWasteonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:•有些大学校园浪费的现象日益严重•浪费的危害•杜绝浪费，从我做起•2000年1月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•上大学的费用（tuitionandfees）可以通过多种途径解决。•哪种途径适合我（说明理由）。•1998年1月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:•1.假冒伪劣商品的危害•2.怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品•1995年1月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthetitle:MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingoutline(giveninChinese).•1.现在有些不良的商业广告•2.这些广告的副作用和危害性•3.我对这些广告的态度•Youmustwriteyourcompositioninnolessthan120wordsontheCompositionSheetandremembertowriteinreadablehandwriting.•1990年6月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities.Foursuggestedsolutionstothis

3problemarelistedbelow.Youaresupposedtowriteinfavorofonesuggestion(ONEonly)andagainstanother(ONEonly).Youshouldgiveyourreasonsinbothcases.Youshouldwritenolessthan120words.Remembertogiveashortintroductionandabriefconclusion.Writeyourcompositionclearly.•四种可能解决住房问题的方案：•1.多造高层建筑•2.向地下发展•3.建造卫星城市•4.疏散城市人口•1990年1月•Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficaccordingtothefollowingOUTLINE.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.RememberthatthecontentsoftheOUTLINEshouldALLbeincludedinyourcomposition.ButyouarenotsupposedtotranslatetheOUTLINEwordforword.•OUTLINE•问题：城市交通拥挤•解决方案（solution）•1.建造(laydown)更多道路•优点：(1)降低街道拥挤程度•(2)加速车流（flowoftraffic）•缺点：占地过多•2.开辟（openup）更多公共汽车线路•优点：减少自行车与小汽车•缺点：对部分人可能造成不方便•结论：两者结合解决问题型题目参考模版一•Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).•Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。•Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.•Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.•AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill…….解决问题型题目参考模版二•Withthedevelopment/improvementof…(铺垫),…….(填写某一问题)•Itisnecessarythat….(关注解决现象引出的问题很必要)•Ontheonehand,…(解决问题很必要的理由一)•Ontheotherhand,…(解决问题很必要的理由二)•Therefore,howto….isworthpayingattention.(承上启下，填要解决的问题)•Firstly…..,Secondly…..,Forexample,….Thirdly…...(解决办法一,解决办法二,举例解释解决办法二,解决办法三)•Inotherwords…(阐明解决办法三)

4•Infact,waysto…..arecountless.(指出解决问题的办法多种多样)•It’stimethat….(强调解决问题时不可待)范文2004年1月真题：ReduceWasteonCampusWiththeimprovementoflivingstandard,wasteoncampusisincreasinglyserious.Itisnecessarythatsomethingshouldbedonetoreducewasteoncampus.Ontheonehand,ourwastehasalreadycausedagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricity.Ontheotherhand,ourwasteaddsourparentsaswellasoursocietyaburden.•Therefore,howtoeliminatewasteoncampusisworthpayingattention.Firstly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleaveourdormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Secondly,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orwashclothesanddishes.Forexample,weshoulduseabasinwhenwecleanfaces.Thirdly,weshouldbeeconomical.Inotherwords,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.•Infact,thewaystoreducewasteoncampusarecountless.It’stimethatwecultivatethehabitofthriftineverypossibleway.解决问题型题目参考模版三•Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyabout…(提出现存的问题)•Itisobviousthat…(解决问题很必要的理由)•Additionally,…(解决问题很必要的理由二)•Soitishightime,…(承上启下，说明解决问题的必要性)•Firstofall,…(解决办法一)•Thereasonis…(解决办法一的理由)•Secondly…(解决办法二)•Thatistosay…(阐明解决办法二)•Thirdly,…(解决办法三)•Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted,(指出解决问题的办法多种多样)•Asforme,…(小结解决问题的根本途径)•Allinall,…(总结全文)•Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyaboutwasteoncampus.Itisobviousthatagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricityhavebeencausedbywaste.Additionally,ourwasteaddsourparentsandsocietyaburden.Soitishightimethatwetookactionstoreducethewasteoncampus.•Firstofall,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orcleanfaces,orwashclothesanddishes.Thereasonisthatthereisagreatshortageofwaterintheword.Secondly,weshouldbeeconomical.Thatistosay,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.Thirdly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleavedormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted.Asforme,thecultivationofgoodhabitofthriftismostimportantforallofus.Allinall,everycollegestudentshouldjoinintheeffortstocombatthewasteoncampus.更多范文•Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatwastinghasbecomeagraveprobleminmanycampuses.Inthedininghall,muchfoodareleftintheplatesanddumpedintothe

5trashcan.Intheclassroom,blankorhalfblankpiecesofpaperareleftonthedesks.Inthedormbuilding,tapsareleftopenandwaterleftrunningordrippingallthetime.Andtherecanbemoresuchexamples.•Inviewoftheexpandingpopulationandtheshortageofvariousresources,wastingisreallyaharmfulhabit.Itputstrainsonthealreadyshortsupplyoffood,water,electricityandthelike.Besides,itgoesagainsttraditionalvirtueofhardworkandsimplelivingandmayleadstoaluxuriouslifestyle,whichisdangeroustothesoulsofmankind.•Therefore,itishightimethatwetakestepstostopwasting.Weshouldstartfromtriflesaroundourselves:remembertoturnoffthetapwhenwefinishwashing;trytoordertheexactamountoffoodwecanconsume;neverthrowawayanyblankorhalfblankpiecesofpaper.Andalwaysremember,apennysavedisapennyearned.范文MyViewonFakeCommodities•Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatfakecommoditieshavebeenagraveproblemwithwhichweareconfronted.Fakeandshoddygoodsfloodthemarket.Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist:piratededitionsofbooksandfilms,foodanddrinksofpoorqualityandthelike.•Fakeandshoddygoodsareboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetothem.Firstandforemost,theydirectlyinfringeuponconsumers’rights,wastingtheirmoneyandthreateningtheirhealthandevenlives.Besides,theproductionandsaleoffakegoodscauseseriouslossesonthepartofhonestandlawfulproducers.Lastbutnotleast,thedestructionoffakecommoditiesmeansagrievouswasteofthenation’sresources.•Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtobanthemanufactureandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Secondly,thepublicshouldenhancetheirawarenessofidentifyingandrefusingsub-standardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpublic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimeforfakeandshoddygoodstobecomethingsofthepast./Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.谚语警句型•1997年1月•Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHasteMakesWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.•1.为什么“欲速则不达”？•2.举例说明。范文HasteMakesWaste•Afamoussayinggoes“Hastemakeswaste”,whichmeansthatoneshoulddoeverythingstepbystep.Evensimpleoperationscaneasilybespoiledifwerushtocompletethem,neglectingimportantstagesintheprocess.Oneshouldmakefullpreparationsbeforebeginninganytask.•Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.Thebestillustration

6mightbeEnglishstudy.Withoutagoodcommandofpronunciation,wecanneverhopetospeakinanunderstandableway.Similarly,ifwedonotlearntospellproperlyandtoacquireabasicgraspofgrammar,wewillneversucceedinwritinggoodcompositions.•(或Actually,historyaboundswithexamplesofhastemakingwaste.Awell-knownChinesefablegoesthatafarmtriedtohelptheshootsgrowbypullingthemupward,onlytofindthattheydiedsoon.Anothercaseinpointistheso-calledGreatLeapForwardmovementinChinain1950’sand1960’s.Atthattime,theChinesepeopleweresoeagertodeveloptheireconomythattheytooksomeimpropermeasures,onlytohindertheexpansionofeconomy.)•(或HereIcanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheproverbthantheexperienceofmyown.Attheageof11or12,Ibegantolearntoride.Eagertorideaswellasothers,Istartedbysittingonthesaddleattheverybeginning.Predictably,Ioftenfellfromoverthebike.LotsoftimehadbeenwastedbeforeIrealizedthatIshoulddoitstepbystep.Itriedtoslidebystandingononepedal.ThenIbegantoridethebikefromunderthecrossbar.Finally,Isucceeded.)•Inshort,layingasolidfoundationisessentialifwewanttomakeachievementsinourstudiesorwork,orindeedinanyotheraspectofourlives.Ateverystep,reviewwhathasbeenachievedandassesstheproblemsaheadbeforemovingtothenextstep.Andremember,Romewasnotbuiltinaday.图表图画型•2003年6月•2002年6月•1996年6月•1992年1月•1991年6月应用写作型•2004年6月•2002年1月•2001年6月英文信函题型作文写作步骤　　要求考生根据提纲写一封英文书信，如2005年12月六级作文、2005年1月四六级作文、2004年6月四六级作文、2004年1月四级作文。对这类题型，通常分为5个步骤来写：第一、文章开头：称呼第二段、寒暄语句，引出写信的目的：　　寒暄句＋主题句（注：寒暄句和主题句可以是同一个句子）第三段、根据提纲扩展主体段落：　　主题句＋扩展句1+扩展句2+扩展句3第四段、表明自己的观点，并结束书信主体段落　　在最后要他谈自己的看法第五段、寒暄句+落款实战演练Directions：forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicalettertotheuniversitypresidentaboutthecanteenservicecampus.youshouldwriteatleast120words

7andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:　　假如你是李明，请你就本学校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应包括：食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，也可以是批评建议，也可以都有。第一段：称呼dearmr.president,第二段：引出写信的目的主题句：thislettercomestoyoufromoneofyourstudents.扩展句：init,someopinionsareputforwardforyoutoreflectupon第三段：对学校食堂的正面看法主题句：asyouknow,_____.butunfortunately,______.扩展句1、___.(举例)asaresult,_____.　　　2、besides,______.　　　　　3、andwhat'smore,_____.第四段：对学校食堂负面的看法主题句：somepeoplemayarguethat___扩展句：1、forinstance,____and____.　　　2、butinmyopinon,______第五段：结尾，表明自己看法结尾句：tobebelief,thoughabitdissatisfiedwith_____.扩展句：idobelievethat,withtheeffortsofallpeopleconcerned,wecansolvedtheproblemsthere.thanks.　liming第一段Dearmr.president,第二段主题句：thislettercomestoyoufromoneofyourstudents.扩展句：init,someopinionsareputforwardforyoutoreflectupon第三段主题句：asyouknow,ourstudentsarethemaincustomersoftheuniversitycanteen.butunfortunately,wedon'tfindtheservicetheresatisfyingsometimes.扩展句：1、thefoodisnotasnutritiousasitshouldbe.(举例)asaresult,someofusbecomethinnerandweakeratuniversity.　　2、besides,sometimesthecanteenpeoplejustbringussteamedbreadwiththeirdirtybarehands.　　　　3、andwhat'smore,thefareisalsoalittlehigheratuniversity.第四段：别人对食堂看法主题句：somepeoplemayarguethatmeasureshavebeentakenandthingsareimprovingthere.扩展句：1、forinstance,ICcardshavetakentheplaceofmoneyinthecanteen,andtheattitudeoftheservicepeopleisalsochanging.2、butinmyopinion,progressisnotsoquickandthorough.第五段：结尾，表明自己看法结尾句：tobebelief,thoughabitdissatisfiedwiththepresentcanteenconditions,

8扩展句：idobelievethat,withtheeffortsofallpeopleconcerned,wecansolvedtheproblemsthere.thanks.　更多范文•DearMr.President,•IamasophomorefromDepartment3andIamwritingtoyouaboutthefoodandserviceinthecanteenoncampus.•Tobefrank,Iamratherdisappointedatthefoodquality,priceandserviceinthecanteen.First,thedishesarescarcelywellcookedandmostofthemtastethesame.Secondly,mostofthedishestherearepricedsohighthatsomestudentscannotevenaffordthem.Thirdly,theserviceinthecanteenisfarfromsatisfyingandtheinsideofthecanteenalwaysseemuntidy.•Tosolvetheproblem,Isuggestthatanothercanteenbebuiltandamechanismofcompetitionbeintroducedbetweentheoldandthenew.Besides,boththecanteensshouldbesubjecttothestudents'supervision.•Diningisaneverydayissueforstudents.Itmayaffecttheiracademicperformance.Therefore,IsincerelyhopethislettercandrawyourattentiontothematterandIhopetheproblemsmentionedabovecanbesolvedassoonaspossible.•Bestregards.•Yourssincerely记叙文题型作文写作步骤　　要求考生写一篇记叙文，描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果，最后对事件进行简单分析，如：2003年6月四级作文、2003年9月四级作文、2004年6月六级作文。对这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写：•第一段、总结描述　　交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点：主题句•第二段、具体描述　　具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果:　起因＋经过＋结果•第三段、对事件的分析分析句1+分析句2+分析3实战演练•Directions：forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:theDayMyClassmateFellIll.•简单描述一下这位同学生病的情况；•同学、老师和我是如何帮助他的；•人和人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是....第一段：开篇句：about_____o'clockoneeveningin_______,_____.扩展句：________.(展开描述一下事件)　　　第二段：主题句：withouthesitation,_____.itwasn'tlongbefore

9_____.　　扩展句：1、one______.　　　　　　2、another_______.　　　　　　3、ourteacher_______.第三段：　　结尾句：is_______?whocantell?but______.　　扩展句：1、when____,peopleshowed_____spiritregardlessof____.　　　　　　2、thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.　　　　　　3、anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.第一段：•开篇句：aboutnineo'clockoneeveninginmay,myroommatelimingwaslyinginbed,tremblingwithcoldandhavingacough.•扩展句：hisheadwasachingsointenselythathekeptgroaning.hisforeheadfeltveryhot.wetookhistemperature.itwas38.5℃.(展开描述一下事件)第二段：•主题句：withouthesitation,idialed"120".itwasn'tlongbeforeanambulancearrived.•扩展句：1、oneroommatebroughtablanketforhim.2、anothersupportedhimintheambulance.3、ourteacherinsistedongivinghimsomemoney.第三段：•结尾句：isheasuspectedSARSpatient?whocantell?butwedidn'tretreat.•扩展句：1、whenthesavageSARSwasspreading,peopleshowedfearlessspiritregardlessofdangerstotheirownhealth.2、thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.3、anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.