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大学英语六级作文模板大全第一部分记叙文题型作文diy写作步骤 要求考生写一篇记叙文,描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果,最后对事件进行简单分析,如:2003年6月四级作文、2003年9月四级作文、2004年6月六级作文。对这类题型,通常分为三个步骤来写: 第一段、总结描述 交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点: 主题句 第二段、具体描述 具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果 起因+经过+结果 第三段、对事件的分析 分析句1+分析句2+分析3第二部分、记叙文题型作文diy写作范文练习[实战演练] directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicthedaymyclassmatefellill. 1、简单描述一下这位同学生病的情况;2、同学、老师和我是如何帮助他的; 3、人和人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是....[diy写作模板:架构阶段] 第一段: 开篇句:about_____o'clockoneeveningin_______,_____. 扩展句:________.(展开描述一下事件) 第二段:主题句:withouthesitation,_____.itwasn'tlongbefore_____. 扩展句:1、one______. 2、another_______. 3、ourteacher_______. 第三段: 结尾句:is_______?whocantell?but______. 扩展句:1、when____,peopleshowed_____spiritregardlessof____. 2、thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice. 3、anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.[diy写作模板:填充阶段] 第一段:开篇句:aboutnineo'clockoneeveninginmay,myroommatelimingwaslyinginbed,tremblingwithcoldandhavingacough. 扩展句:hisheadwasachingsointenselythathekeptgroaning.hisforeheadfeltveryhot.wetookhistemperature.itwas38.5℃.(展开描述一下事件) 第二段:主题句:withouthesitation,idialed"120".itwasn'tlongbeforeanambulancearrived. 扩展句:1、oneroommatebroughtablanketforhim. 2、anothersupportedhimintheambulance. 3、ourteacherinsistedongivinghimsomemoney. 第三段: 结尾句:isheasuspedtedsarspatient?whocantell?butwedid'tretreat. 扩展句:1、whenthesavagesarswasspreading,peopleshowedfearlessspiritregardlessofdangerstotheirownhealth. 2、thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice. 3、anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.第三部分、范文 aboutnineo'clockoneeveninginmay,myroommatelimingwaslyinginbed,tremblingwithcoldandhavingacough.hisheadwasachingsointenselythathekeptgroaning.hisforeheadfeltveryhot.wetookhistemperature.itwas38.5℃. withouthesitation,idialed"120".itwasn'tlongbeforeanambulancearrived.oneroommatebroughtablanketforhim.anothersupportedhimintheambulance.ourteacherinsistedongivinghimsomemoney. isheasuspedtedsarspatient?whocantell?butwedid'tretreat.whenthesavagesarswasspreading,peopleshowedfearlessspiritregardlessofdangerstotheirownhealth.thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------第一部分、四六级作文:正反观点题型作文diy写作步骤 要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点,如2000年6月四级作文、1996年6月四六级作文、1996年1月英语四六级作文。对这类题型,通常分为四个步骤来写: 第一段、文章开头,简单一下事件 第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法,给出理由或者举例说明: 主题句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3 第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法,给出理由或者举例说明: 主题句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3 第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文在结尾的时候,一定要表明自己的观点。第二部分、正反观点题型作文diy写作范文练习[实战演练] directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicchinajointingwto.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow: 1、加入wto给我们带来的好处;2、加入wto给我们带来的不利方面; 3、我们该如何做。[diy写作模板:架构阶段] 第一段:文章的开头 开篇句句:________finallysucceededin_____aftermany'sefforts. 扩展句:_____willinfluence_____greatly. 第二段:表达正面观点主题句:____brings____manybenefitsandopportunities. 扩展句:1、as_____,______can______. 2、what'smore,__________. 第三段:表达反面观点主题句:everythinghastwoaspects. 扩展句:1、___canalsobringussomechallenges.forexample,______. 2、inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultfor_____to_____,as____. 第四段:结尾,表明自己看法 结尾句:however,____doesmoregoodthanharmto____. 扩展句:whatweshoulddoisto______.[diy写作模板:填充阶段] 第一段:文章的开头 开篇句句:chinafinallysucceededinjointingthewtoaftermany'sefforts. 扩展句:thiseventwillinfluencetheeconomyinchinagreatly 第二段:表达正面观点主题句:jointingthewtobringschinamanybenefitsandopportunities. 扩展句:1、asamembercoutry,chinacanenjoymanyrightsthatcanboostthedevelopmentoftheeconomyinchina. 2、what'smore,thechinesepeoplecanbuyproductdofhighqualitywithlesspay. 第三段:表达反面观点主题句:everythinghastwoaspects. 扩展句:1、joiningthewtocanalsobringussomechallenges.forexample,someproducersmaybewipedoutbecauseoftheintensecompetition.2、inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultforustogetajob,astherequirementfortheemployeeswillbecomehigher. 第四段:结尾,表明自己看法 结尾句:however,thisgreateventdoesmoregoodthanharmtous. 扩展句:whatweshoulddoistoimproveourselvestobecomequalifiedforcertainpositionsandliveabetterlife.第三部分、范文 chinafinallysucceededinjointingthewtoaftermany'sefforts.thiseventwillinfluencetheeconomyinchinagreatly. jointingthewtobringschinamanybenefitsandopportunities.asamembercoutry,chinacanenjoymanyrightsthatcanboostthedevelopmentoftheeconomyinchina.what'smore,thechinesepeoplecanbuyproductdofhighqualitywithlesspay. everythinghastwoaspects.joiningthewtocanalsobringussomechallenges.forexample,someproducersmaybewipedoutbecauseoftheintensecompetition.inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultforustogetajob,astherequirementfortheemployeeswillbecomehigher. however,thisgreateventdoesmoregoodthanharmtous.whatweshoulddoistoimproveourselvestobecomequalifiedforcertainpositionsandliveabetter
1life.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------第一部分、四六级作文:英文信函题型作文diy写作步骤 要求考生根据提纲写一封英文书信,如2005年12月六级作文、2005年1月四六级作文、2004年6月四六级作文、2004年1月四级作文。对这类题型,通常分为5个步骤来写: 第一、文章开头:称呼 第二段、寒暄语句,引出写信的目的: 寒暄句+主题句(注:寒暄句和主题句可以是同一个句子) 第三段、根据提纲扩展主体段落: 主题句+扩展句1+扩展句2+扩展句3 第四段、表明自己的观点,并结束书信主体段落 在最后要他谈自己的看法 第五段、寒暄句+落款第二部分、英文信函题型作文diy写作范文练习[实战演练] directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicalettertotheuniversitypresidentaboutthecanteenservicecampus.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow: 假如你是李明,请你就本学校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应包括:食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,也可以是批评建议,也可以都有。[diy写作模板:架构阶段]第一段:称呼 dearmr.president, 第二段:引出写信的目的主题句:thislettercomestoyoufrom____. 扩展句:init,someopinionsareputforwardforyoutoreflectupon 第三段:对学校食堂正面的看法主题句:asyouknow,_____.butunfortunately,______. 扩展句:1、___.(举例)asaresult,_____. 2、besides,______. 3、andwhat'smore,_____.第四段:对学校食堂负面的看法主题句:somepeoplemayarguethat____. 扩展句:1、forinstance,____and____. 2、butinmyopinon,______. 第五段:结尾,表明自己看法 结尾句:tobebelief,thoughabitdissatisfiedwith_____. 扩展句:idobelievethat,withtheeffortsofallpeopleconcerned,wecansolvedtheproblemsthere.thanks. liming[diy写作模板:填充阶段] 第一段:称呼 dearmr.president, 第二段:引出写信的目的主题句:thislettercomestoyoufromoneofyourstudents. 扩展句:init,someopinionsareputforwardforyoutoreflectupon 第三段:对学校食堂的看法主题句:asyouknow,ourstudentsarethemaincustomersoftheuniversitycanteen.butunfortunately,wedon'tfindtheservicetheresatisfyingsometimes.扩展句:1、thefoodisnotasnutritiousasitshouldbe.(举例)asaresult,someofusbecomethinnerandweakeratuniversity. 2、besides,sometimesthecanteenpeoplejustbringussteamedbreadwiththeirdirtybarehands. 3、andwhat'smore,thefareisalsoalittlehigheratuniversity. 第四段:别人对食堂看法主题句:somepeoplemayarguethatmeasureshavebeentakenandthingsareimprovingthere.扩展句:1、forinstance,iccardshavetakentheplaceofmoneyinthecanteed,andtheattitudeoftheservicepeopleisalsochanging.2、butinmyopinon,progressisnotsoquickandthorough. 第五段:结尾,表明自己看法 结尾句:tobebelief,thoughabitdissatisfiedwiththepresentcanteenconditions, 扩展句:idobelievethat,withtheeffortsofallpeopleconcerned,wecansolvedtheproblemsthere.thanks. 第三部分、范文dearmr.president, thislettercomestoyoufromoneofyourstudents.init,someopinionsareputforwardforyoutoreflectupon. asyouknow,ourstudentsarethemaincustomersoftheuniversitycanteen.butunfortunately,wedon'tfindtheservicetheresatisfyingsometimes.thefoodisnotasnutritiousasitshouldbe.asaresult,someofusbecomethinnerandweakeratuniversity.besides,sometimesthecanteenpeoplejustbringussteamedbreadwiththeirdirtybarehands.andwhat'smore,thefareisalsoalittlehigheratuniversity. somepeoplemayarguethatmeasureshavebeentakenandthingsareimprovingthere.forinstance,iccardshavetakentheplaceofmoneyinthecanteed,andtheattitudeoftheservicepeopleisalsochanging.butinmyopinon,progressisnotsoquickandthorough.百变句子开头使你的句型多变1.以同位语作为句子的开头。 ThemostpopularteacherinNeworiental,MaZihui,willattendtheparty.2.以单个修饰语作为句子的开头。这个修饰语可以是形容词、分词或副词。Youngandambitious,JieYuworkshardtoteachEnglsih.Secretly,thegirlenteredtheroom.Withabookinherhands,FangMengtalkedtoaforeigner. Exhausted,thestudentsreachedthetopofthemountain.3.以短语修饰语作为句子的开头。短语修饰语可以是介词短语、不定式短语、分词短语以及独立主格结构。 Infrontofmestoodabeautifulgirl. Topasstheexam,thestudentsworkedhard. Confusedabouttheproblem,hewenttoaskforhisteacher. Yourhomeworkfinished,youmaygohome. 4.用从句作为句子的开始。 IfIamfree,Iwillattendyourlecture. Wheneveronegoes,whateveronedoes,oneneedsmoney.考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1)Withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityof(computers/privatecars)inChina,thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged.(2)Withthe(rapid)growthof(oureconomy/population),manyproblemssuchas(watershortages/wasteofenergy/lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement)arebeginngtosurface(3)Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy),moreandmore/anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat...(4)Currentlythereisawidespread/seriousconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures).(5)Nowadays,aheateddebated/discussionabout...isunderwayinChina.somepeoplebelievethat...,whereasothersarguethat...(6)Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers).Tobeginwith,...Next,...Last,...Thereare,ontheoherhand,manyreasonsagainstit.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)Therearemanyadvantangesanddisadvantagesin(owningacar).(8)Therearevarious/atleastthreeways/possibletechniques/problems/methodstodosomething(9)Smoking/Alcoholicbeverageshouldbebannedfromcollegecampusesfortoereasons.Thefirstreasonisthat...Thesecondreasonisthat.../Ontheonehand,...Ontheotherhand....(10)Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenerycrisis/watershortanges/thesesocialproblems)dependonthreefactors...(11)Thetowmajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespreadoffakeproducts)are...语高分作文必须要记住的二十六句式一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) ~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc例句:HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
2 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V 例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...) 例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...)例句:Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...) 例句:Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。十、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。十一、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十二、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十三、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十四、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。十五、Itis conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。十六、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 十七、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。十八、be based on (以...为基础) 例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。十九、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十一、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!二十二、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。二十三、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。二十四、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。二十五、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。二十六、do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best (尽全力去...) 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。英语四六级作文套句总结开头Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人们一般认为…Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人坚持认为…Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎认为…结尾Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.引出不同观点:People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于….人们的观点大不相同.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.提出建议:Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
3Onlyinthiswaycanwe… 只有这样,我们才能…Itmustberealizedthat…我们必须意识到…预示后果:Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.Isincerelybelievethat…我真诚地相信…Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…给出原因:Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…为什么会…?一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法:Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…Itwasobviousthat… 很显然,….Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明…过渡词强调still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially,obviously,clearly.比较like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.对比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.列举forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.时间later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.顺序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.可能presumably,probably,perhaps.解释inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.递进Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.让步although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.转折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.结果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.总结onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.其他Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase图表作文常用句型Asisshowninthegraph… 如图所示…Thegraphshowsthat… 图表显示…Ascanbeseenfromthetable,… 从表格中可以看出…Fromthechart,weknowthat… 从这张表中,我们可知…Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…Theincreaseof….inthecityhasreachedto20%.这个城市的….增长已达到20%.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,这个数字保持不变.Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.英语四六级作文基本句式总结1英语四六级作文基本句式下面是四六级作文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1.表示原因 1)Therearethreereasonsforthis. 2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows. 3)Thereasonforthisisobvious. 4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek. 5)Thereasonforthisisthat... 6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat... 例如: Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages. 2)Itdoesusalotofgood. 3)Itbenefitsusquitealot. 4)Itisbeneficialtous. 5)Itisofgreatbenefittous. 例如: Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous. 3.表示坏处 1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
4 2)Itdoesusmuchharm. 3)Itisharmfultous. 例如: However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth. 2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth. 3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife. 例如: Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge. 5.表示措施 1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties. 3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth. 4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with. 例如: Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit. 6.表示变化 1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears. 2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications. 3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation. 例如: Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins. 7.表示事实、现状 1)Wecannotignorethefactthat... 2)Noonecandenythefactthat... 3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat... 4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin. 5)However,that’snotthe case. 例如: Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment. 8.表示比较 1)ComparedwithA,B... 2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV. 3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem. 例如: Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise. 9.表示数量 1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to... 2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000. 3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary. 例如: Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased. 再如: Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000. 注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。 10.表示看法 1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth. 2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem. 3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion. 4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat... 例如: Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess. Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers. 再如: Do“luckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11.表示结论 1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows. 3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat... 例如: Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved. 注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12.套语 1)It’swellknowntousthat... 2)Asisknowntous,... 3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout. 4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat... 5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 例如: Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus. Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate. 再如: Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.英语四六级(CET)作文经典:绝佳句型句式片这些地道的句子结构!建议你背诵这篇英语作文2007年12月英语四六级(CET)作文经典:绝佳句型句式片,并提取其中的关键句型,活用到你的作文中去,就可以获得高分!开头Aproberbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”(适用于已记住的名言) Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.(适用于自编名言) Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat… Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.90fthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation. 主体tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(强烈推荐) tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(强烈推荐) firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(强烈推荐) mostimportantofall,moreover,finally ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况) foronething,foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况) incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,incontrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith…,… 结尾Obviously(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers. tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat… Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem. Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken. Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken. 一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) ~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
5例句:HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen. 二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V 例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation. 三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch. 四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...) 例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse. 五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...) 例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous. 六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...) 例句:Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired. 七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution. 八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...) 例句:Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehaveto growtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus. 九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...) 例句:Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit. 十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然...) 例句:Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不} 十一、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 十二、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 十三、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 十四、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 十五、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others. 十六、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 好句~~一)比较 1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages. 2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB. 3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat... 4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat... 5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages. 6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults. 7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon. 8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB. 9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB. 10.AandBdifferinseveralways. 11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects. 12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow. 13.ThesameistrueofB. 14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks. 15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are... 二)原因 1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation. Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto) (accountfor)thephenomenon(problem). 2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors. 3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat... 4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude... 5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat... 6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare... 7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat... Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat... Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is... Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat… Butthefundamentalcauseisthat... 三)后果 1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems. 2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis... 3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon... 4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat... 四)批驳 1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout. 2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact. 3)Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater. 4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat... 5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis. 6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor... 7)Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto... 8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat... 9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat... 五)举例 1)Agoodcaseinpointis... 2)Asanillustration,wemaytake... 3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily. 4)...isoftencitedasanexample. 六)证明 1)Noonecandenythefactthat... 2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts. 3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows... 4)Recentstudiesindicatethat... 5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat... 6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat... 七)开篇 1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof... 2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus. 3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheated topic. 4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong... 5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover... 6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular. 7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat... 8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,... 9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,... 八)结尾 1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat... 2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop... 3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento... 4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat... 5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp. 6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust... 7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabovementionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup. 8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto... 10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we... 11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clea六级写作材料六级写作补充范文1.(2005年1月六级真题)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanopenletteronbehalfoftheStudentUnionaskingpeopletogivehelptoastudentwhoisseriouslyill.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:对病人的简单介绍:目前的病情和家庭情况目前的困难:无法承担医疗费用,需要护理希望捐助;联系方式YourHelpNeededDearfriends,Iamwritingtoyou,onbehalfoftheStudentUnion,toaskforyourhelpforLiMing,aschoolmateofoursfromtheDepartmentofComputerScience.Heisseriouslyillnowandhastohaveahearttransplantatonce.Tomakethingsworse,hecomesfromthewestofourcountryandhisfamilyisquitepoor.LiMingisnowconfrontedwiththefollowingdifficulties.Tobeginwith,hecan’taffordthemedicalexpenses.Hisfamilydoesn’thaveagoodfinancialbackground.Moreover,hisparentshavealreadybeendeepindebtinordertosendhimtouniversity.Inaddition,hisfamilyisfarawayandheneedssomeonetotakecareofhimdayandnight.Onlywithintensecarecanourfriendrecoverfromhisdisease.Onnoaccountcanweseeourfriendsufferordie.Heisindesperateneedofyourhelp,especiallyfinancialdonationstohelphimpayforhisexpenses.Let’sallgivehimourhands.Anyonewhowantstoofferhelpcancontactusat88588858oryoucanemailusbylove@sina.com.Pleaseactwithoutdelay.Yourssincerely,ZhangHuaChairmanoftheStudentUnion2.(2005年6月六级真题)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:目前盗版的现象比较严重造成这种现象的原因及其危害我们应该怎么做Usefulwordsandexpressions:盗版:piracy(n.)盗版产品:piratedproducts知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights侵犯版权:infringesb’scopyright;copyrightinfringementSayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithasseverelyhinderedthedevelopmentofthenation’seconomy.Anumberoffactorsaccountfortheproblem,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,piratedproductsaremuchcheaperthancopyrightedones,sotheyarevery
6attractivetopeople,especiallyyoungsters,whoarenotfinanciallywell-off.Secondly,withhighlydevelopedtechnology,itisnotdifficulttomanufacturepiratedproducts.Withoneauthorizedcopy,theillegalproducerscanmakethousandsoffakeonesataverylowcost,thusmakinghugeprofits.Asaresult,intellectualpropertyrightsareseverelyinfringedupon.Honestproducerswilllosethemotivationtodevelopnewproducts.Meanwhile,piratedproductsareoftenoflowquality,thusdamagingtheinterestofbuyers.Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeformulatedandenforcedtobanthemanufactureandcirculationofpiratedproducts.Meanwhile,peopleshouldbeeducatedtosaynototheseproducts.Withthesemeasurestaken,wehavereasonstobelievethattheproblemcanbesolvedinthenearfuture.3.(2005年12月六级真题)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoacompanydecliningajoboffer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:对公司提供职位表示感谢解释为何不能接受所提供的职位希望予以谅解,并表示对公司的良好祝愿ALetterDecliningaJobOfferDecember24,2005DearSirorMadam:IamrespondingtoyourjobofferonDecember20,2005.IwasinformedthatIwouldbeofferedthepositionasaninterpreterforyourcompany.IcordiallyappreciateyourtrustandIammuchobligedtoyouforprovidingmewiththisvaluableopportunity.However,IhavetotellyouthatIcannotacceptit.ThemajorreasonisthatIdon’tthinkIamthemostappropriatecandidateforthispost.Asanon-Englishmajor,thoughmywrittenandspokenEnglishareoutstandingthanmostofmypeers,Iamnotwelltrainedintranslation,nottomentioninterpretation,which,Ibelieveishighlydemanding.Maybemyperformanceintheoralexaminationhasmisledyou.Actually,Iammoreinterestedandmorecompetentinmyownmajor,thatis,programdesigning.Lastbutnotleast,Ihappenedtohavebeenofferedsuchapositionwithanothercompany.Nonetheless,I,again,wanttoexpressmysinceregratefulnessandIearnestlyapologizeforanyinconvenienceherebycaused.Finally,Ihopeyoucanfindtheidealcandidateassoonaspossible.Bestregards.YourssincerelyLiMing4.(2006年6月六级真题)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTravelingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:NumberofpeopleinCityXtravelingabroadin1995,2000and20051.近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2.出现这一现象的原因3.这种现象可能产生的影响TravelingAbroadItcanbeseenfromthechartthattherehavebeensharpincreasesinthenumberofpeopletravelingabroadinCityXinthepastdecade.Asthechartshows,theyear1995witnessedonlyabout10,000peoplefromthiscitytouringabroad.In2000,thenumbersoaredtonearly40,000.Lastyear,morethan120,000peopleinthecitychosetospendtheirvacationsoutsideChina.Anumberoffactorsaccountforthechangeinthechart,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,thankstothepolicyofreformandopening-up,thenation’seconomyhasbeendevelopingataconsiderablyhighspeedinthepastdecades.Therefore,thepeoplehavemoreextramoneyfortraveling.Secondly,otherrelevantstatepoliciesandtheboomoftouringindustryprovidecitizenswithmoreopportunitiestogooutandseetheworld.Lastbutnotleast,peoplehaveattachedgreaterimportancetothequalityoflife,thustheyspendmoremoneyandtimetravelingandsight-seeing.Inaword,thischartisaperfectindicatorofChina’sfastexpandingeconomyandpeople’srisingstandardoflife.Thetrendoftravelingabroadwillfurtherstimulatethedevelopmentofoureconomyandbroadenpeople’shorizons.5.(2006年12月老六级真题)Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheCelebrationofWesternFestivals.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日2.产生这种现象的原因3.这种现象可能带来的影响TheCelebrationofWesternFestivalsNoonecanhavefailedtonoticethefactthatanincreasingnumberofChinesearefondofcelebratingsomeWesternfestivalstoday.Forinstance,onValentine’sDay,manypeoplegiveflowersorchocolatetotheonetheylove.AnothercaseinpointisChristmas.Itseemsthatpeoplearoundthecountrynowlovetocelebratethefestival.Anumberoffactorsaccountforthephenomenonmentionedabove,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.Inthefirstplace,duetothepolicyofreformandopening-up,ChinesepeopletendtoknowmoreaboutWesterncultureandbeinfluencedbyit.Secondly,somebusinessmenwishtomakemoneybyencouragingpeopletocelebratethoseWesternfestivals.Lastbutnotleast,astraditionalChinesefestivallosetheirattraction,manypeopletendtofindjoyinWesternfestivals.ThoughweneednotcriticizepeoplecelebratingWesternfestivals,norcanwestopthem,wehavetobewareofthedangerbehindit.WhileenjoyingtheatmospherebroughtbythoseWesterncustoms,wemightwellloseourowntraditionandidentity.6.(2006年12月新六级真题)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofReadingClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要2.现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少,原因是……3.我们大学生应该怎么做TheImportanceofReadingClassicsReadingclassicsplaysavitalroleinaperson'sgrowth.Byreadingclassicworks,eitherChineseorforeign,onecanlearnagreatdealabouthistory,geography,politics,warsandcustoms.Besides,astheseclassicsaretheoutstandingrepresentativeshumanlanguage,readingthemcanenormouslyimproveourabilitytoreadandwriteandtoinheritculturaltraditions.However,adiminishingnumberofpeoplewouldliketoreadclassicsnow.Avarietyoffactorsmayhavecontributedtothisphenomenon,butthefollowingarethecriticalone.Inthefirstplace,asthepaceoflifeandworkquickens,peoplecanfindlittletimetoindulgethemselvesinthickandseriousworks.TheywouldratherreadlightandeasymagazinesorsurftheInternetanddoonlinereading.Inthesecondplace,mostclassicsdepictthingsfarawayfromourreallife,whichmakesreadingthemseemirrelevant.Ascollegestudents,weshouldshouldertheburdenofinheritinganddevelopingculturalheritage.Therefore,itisessentialthatweshouldmakeplanstoreadclassicsregularly.Besides,weshouldtrytoinfluencepeoplearoundusintoreadingthem.7.KeepingPetsThereisnodenyingthefactthatkeepingpetsisahotlydebatedtopictoday.Somepeoplethinkkeepingpetsisagoodthingtodo.Theybelievethatpets,likecatsanddogs,canhelprelievethelonelinesssufferedbyseniorcitizensandothersocialmemberswhoareconfinedtotheirhomesforthisreasonorthat.Theyalsoarguethatkeepingpetshelpsmankindunderstandanimals’worldanddeveloppositivefeelingstowardthem.Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theyregardkeepingpetsasauselessbutharmfulthingtodo.First,petscantransmitdiseases.Secondly,thenoisesanddungofpetsaresourcesofpollution.Lastbutnotleast,asmanyrarebirdsandanimalsarekeptaspets,theywillsurelybehuntedonalargescale,whichmeansathreattothebalanceoftheecosystem.Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter.Anyway,wecanlessenourlonelinessandexpressourlovetowardanimalsinotherways.Anditismybeliefthatonlybyplacingmanandotherspeciesonanequalbasiscanweexpecttohavealivelyandcolorfulworld.8.WhereThereIsaWill,ThereIsaWayAwell-knownproverbgoesthat“wherethereisawill,thereisaway”,whichmeansthatonecanfindawaytosuccessaslongasheorshehasastrongwill.Withastrongwill,onecanfocusallhisenergyononepoint,whichmakeshissuccesspossible.Withoutastrongwill,however,onecanbeeasilydistractedfromhisgoalordiscouragedbysetbacks,whichleadstohisultimatefailure.Historyaboundswithexamplesofstrong-willedfigureswinningsuccess.Actually,thereisnobetterillustrationoftheproverbthanthedeedsofGouJian,kingofYueinancientChina.DefeatedbyFuChai,kingofWu,Goutriedeverymeanspossibletosteelhiswill.Eventually,withthehelpofFanLiandXiShi,hemanagedtorebuildhiscountryandhisarmiesandhadFuChaitastethebitternessoffailure.Inshort,astrongwillisessentialifwewanttomakeachievementsinourstudiesorwork,orindeedinanyotheraspectofourlives.Oneshouldlosenochancetostrengthhiswillandremember,Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.9.MoreStudentsPursueMasterDegreesItcanbeseenfromthechartthattherehavebeensharpincreasesinthenumberofstudentsattendinggraduateentranceexamsinacollegeinthepastdecades.Asthechartshows,theyear1996witnessedonly200studentstakingpartintheexams.In2001,thenumbernearlydoubled.In2006,farmorestudentspreparedthemselvesforgraduatestudies.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthechangeinthechart,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,thankstothepolicyofreformandopening-up,thenation’seconomyhasbeendevelopingataconsiderablyhighspeedinthepastdecades.Therefore,thepeoplehavemoreextramoneyforeducation.Secondly,otherrelevantstatepoliciesandtheboomofhighereducationprovidestudentswithmoreopportunitiestopursuehigherdegrees.Lastbutnotleast,theincreasinglyfiercecompetitionforcescollegestudentstofurthertheirstudyinordertogainmoreedgeofcompetition.Inaword,thischartisaperfectindicatorofChina’sfastexpandinghighereducation.Althoughmanyproblemshavearisenintheprocess,wehaveeveryreasontobelievethattheycanbesolvedinthenearfuturewitheffectivemeasurestaken.10.StudyingAbroad:HardshipsandRewardsTherecentyearshaveseenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofChinesestudyingabroad.Obviously,studyingabroadhasitsrewards.Inthefirstplace,astudentcanhaveaccesstoadvancedscienceandtechnologyaswellasdesirableworkingconditionswhichmightnotbeavailableathome.Inthesecondplace,hecanbeexposedtoentirelynewideasandtrends.Lastbutnotleast,bylivingandstudyinginaforeigncountry,onecanimprovehisforeignlanguagemuchfasterthanathome.However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadmayalsoconfrontonewithaseriesofhardships.Foronething,learningaforeignlanguageisfarfromaneasythingatthebeginningformostpeople.Foranother,acompletelynewenvironmentwithdifferentcustomsandhabitsmayalsobeabarriertooverseasstudents,especiallytotheyoung.Anaddeddifficultylieswithfinance:itcancostalottostudyabroad.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.Butitisabigdecisiontogoabroadtostudyandoneshouldtakeintoconsiderationhisfinancialconditionsandhisabilitytoadapttonewsurrounding.Personally,I
7choosetogoabroadandstudyifIfinditnecessary.11.(投诉信)Directions:Writealetterofcomplaintaccordingtothefollowingsituation:YouboughtanairconditionerinSunApplianceandhaditinstalledtheotherday,butyoufoundthatthefanmadetoomuchnoisewhenthemachineoperated.Youdemandthestoretosendarepresentativetocheckitup.Writeyourletterinnolessthan150words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;useLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.June23,2007DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtolodgethecomplaintaboutthepoorqualityofanairconditionerthatIpurchasedfromSunApplianceCompany.Franklyspeaking,SunAppliancehasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.OnApril4,2007,Iboughttheairconditioner(serialnumber12345)fromoneofyourchainstorelocatedinLangFang.Themachineoperatedwellatfirst,buttendayslater,therewasafaultthatbotheredme,thatis,thefanmadesomuchnoisethatIcouldnotsleepwellatnight.Worsestill,thecoolingsystemdidn’tworkwellandthemachinebegantoleakrecently.Itspoorqualityruinedalmostallmypreviousimpressiontowardyourproducts.Istronglysuggestthatarepairmanoraserviceengineershouldbesenttomyhomewithoutdelay.Iwonderifyoucouldpinpointtheexactcauseofthemalfunctionassoonaspossible.Ifyoucan’t,IamafraidthatIwillrequestforfullamountofrefundoranewairconditioner.Iwouldappreciateallyourassistanceinthismatter.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.Lookforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing12.(邀请信)Directions:SupposeyouarethedeanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.YouwanttoinviteProfessorHerbJason,awell-knownscholarofChinesehistory,tocometoattendaninternationalconferenceonChinesehistory.You’llcoverthefollowingpoints:ThepurposeoftheinvitationThetimeandplaceoftheconferenceAskhimafavorofpresentingalecturetoyourstudentsduringhisstayWriteyourletterinnolessthan150words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;useLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.June23,2007DearProfessorHerbJason,IamLiMing,deanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinaninternationalconventionthatistobeheldinBeijingfrom22thto25th,July,2007.SinceyourvisitinBeijinglastyear,alltheteachersthatattendedyourlecturehavebeendeeplyimpressedwithyourthoroughknowledgeandprofoundunderstandingofthesubject.Wewouldbepleasedifyoucouldcome,asourguestofhonor,totheInternationalConferenceonChineseHistory,Ifpossible,wouldyoupleasedeliveraspeechonwhateversubjectthatinterestsyou.Enclosedinthisletterisatimeschedulefortheevent.Youwould,ofcourse,receiveourstandardhonorariumtocovertravelingandotherexpenses.WhenyouarriveinBeijing,Iwillcertainlymeetyouattheairport.Pleaseletmeknowyourdateofarrivalifyoucancomeandtelluswhenyoucanmakethetrip.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing13.(感谢信)Directions:Writealetterofthanksaccordingtothefollowingsituation.OnceyouwereillandwerehospitalizedforafewweeksintheChaoyangMedicalCenter,Taiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Duringyourstaytheentirestaffwerekindtoyou.Whenyoucamebackhome,youwrotethemaletterofthanks.Writeyourletterinnolessthan150words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;useLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.June23,2007DearSir/Madam,I’mwritingtoextendmyheartfeltthankstoallthenursesanddoctorsinyourhospital.Lastmonth,whileIwasonabusinesstripinTaiyuan,Shanxiprovince,Isufferedfromabadcoldandafever,soIwassenttoWardRom201,ChaoyangMedicalCenter.Duringmystayathospital,nursesondutypatientlytookmytemperature,regularlyexaminedmybody,andoftenfedmealstome.Inaddition,doctorsprescribedmethemosteffectivedrugsandgavethebestmedicaladvice.Thankstotheconstantcarefromthehospitalstaff,Irecoveredquickly.NowthatIhavereturnedhome,theexcellentserviceofyourhospitalstillimpressesme.Ibelievethataspatient,Ihavereceivedthemostprofessionaltreatmentandthemostconsideratecare.Pleaseallowmetoconveymysinceregreetingstowardthedoctorsandnursesthatcontributealltheirefforts,patienceandenergytotheirpatients.Nothingcanexpressmygratitudeexceptmybestwishestothem.Ifyouhaveanythingthatneedsmyhelp,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme.Yourssincerely,(一)原因1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare... 7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes.isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause.is...Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…Butthefundamentalcauseisthat(二)比较 1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages. 6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.10.AandBdifferinseveralways.11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.13.ThesameistrueofB.14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...(三)批驳1.Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout. 2.Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.3.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.4.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...5.Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis. 6.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...7.Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...8.Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...9.Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...(四)后果1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...(五)举例1.Agoodcaseinpointis...2.Asanillustration,wemaytake...3.Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.4....isoftencitedasanexample.(六)证明1.Noonecandenythefactthat...2.Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.3.Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...4.Recentstudiesindicatethat...5.Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...6.Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...(七)开篇1.Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...2.Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.3.Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.4.Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...5.Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...6.Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.7.Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...
88.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...9.Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...(八)结尾1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...2.Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...3.Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...4.Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...5.Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.6.Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...7.Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.8.Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.9.Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...10.Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...11.Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...一.上升增长1.…addupto…增加了eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.2.tojumpto/tosoarto……一跃达到/猛增到…eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979. 3.…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith……与…相比大约增加了… eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary. 4.…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长 eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline. 二.下降,减少 1.…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到… eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979. 2.…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少 eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意: 修饰上升/减少的副词有: rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有: thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10% 三.起伏 1.…togoupanddown…起伏不定 eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967. 2.Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏 eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin(某方面). 四.稳定 1.…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持稳定,几乎不变 eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967. 2.…toleveloff(vi.) eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff. 注意: 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有: almostfairly可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型: thegeneralsituationwasnotworsening showindicationsofimprovement itcanbepredictedthat… eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening. eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin… 五.成正比,反比 1.…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与…成正比/反比 eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio. 六.占百分之几,几分之几 1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之… eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheU.S.population. eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%. 2.…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 eg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanafourthofthetotal. 3.…accountfor…percent占百分之几 eg.……,accountingforapproximately20percentof… 七.倍数 1.Abe…timesasmuch/manyasB eg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan.
9 2.Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBA是B的两倍,一半,三倍 eg.TheannualrainfallofJiddadoublesthatofJanta,butisonlyhalftheamountofrainKuwaitreceiveseachyear. 附一圆盘比例型图表例:一个圆盘显示了大学生在food,books,transportations,entertainment,clothes,unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述: Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.Clothesandentertainmenteachtakesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.Alltherestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems. 总结写作模式: …piechartconsistsof…segments,thelargestonerepresenting…,whichaccountsfor…ofthetotal.…eachtakesup….…goesto….Alltherest…,…ofall,…….. 八.原因结果 1….(结果)…,owingto(原因)[owingto为分词结构] 2….(结果)…,attributableto(原因)[attributableto为形容词短语] 3….(结果)lieinthefactthat(原因)[同位语从句] 4….(结果)resultfrom(原因)[句型一般] 5.Itispreciselybecause(原因)…that(导致结果)…[强调结构] 6.…,asaresult,…(导致结果)…[asaresult做插入语] 7.(原因)beresponsiblefor(结果)[常见句型] 8.(原因),whichinturn(结果) eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic. 九.采取措施,提出建议 1.Mysuggestiontodealwith/solve/relievetheproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,….Secondly,….Finally,…[常见句型] 2.Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,….Bythattime,….如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。 到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型] 3.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…[进行时态,moreandmore比many好] 4.Greatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo…[被动语态,dueattention和bepaidto搭配] 5.If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句] 6.Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)forsb.todosth.[Itis…for…todo…句型] 7.enhancetheawarenessofpeoplethat… 8.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的是……。[比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多] 9.……assoonaspossible[常见句型] 10.sth.beoftheutmostimportance[beofn.结构,比sth.bemuchimportant好] 十.方式,比较 1.(Just)as…,so…正如…[比较句型] eg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases. 2.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat…正如…,和…一样 eg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo. 十一.让步 1.nowthat……既然……[让步从句] eg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout. 2.unless…not…[让步从句] eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunlessyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenvironmentalproblemsinonecontext,youarenotseriousaboutmeetingthechallenges.[注意例句中的considersth.inonecontext句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑] 十二.强调句 1.only[既是强调句,又是倒装句] eg.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation. 2.Itis…that… eg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam. 3.nothingbut只不过;只有… eg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.(这里nothingbut可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothingbut,就强调了后面的名词) 十三.假设 1.Supposing……,itislikelythat….假设…,那么很可能…[假设,虚拟语态] eg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement. 十四.反问 1.Whatelsecan…?…………还能做什么呢? eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?
10 2.Howcould……?怎能…. eg.HowcouldIputtheEnglishbooksasidetoreadpastimebooks? 十五.比较 1.AistoBwhatXistoY.A对于B就象X对于Y eg.Foodistomanwhatoilistomachines. 2.……more…,less… eg.TheclosertoChristmas,thecraziertheyget;theybecomemoreagitated,lesspatient. 十六.否定 1.双重否定 notuncommon=common平常的,普通的 notunusual=usual平常的,通常的 notinevitable=evitable可以避免的 (尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定,为文章多增加亮点) 2.bynomeans并没有;当然不 3.nolonger/more不再 eg.Iamnolongerthatignorantgirl. 十七.程度 1.allthemore更加 eg.ThatmakesLondonallthemorefascinating,doesn'tit? eg.Itisallthemoresurprisingthereforethat… 2.morethan做副词,意为"多过…","比…以上","比…更" eg.Iammorethanhappytohearfromyou. 3.morethanyoucan…远超过你… eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受. 十八.论相互关系 1.Ahavemuch(nothing)todowithB 2.AbecloselyrelatedtoB 3.AbedirectlyboundupwithB 4.adefinitelinkbetween…and… 十九.直陈观点 1.morethan…can简直不,无法,难以… eg.ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe. 2.beyonddescription无法描述 eg.Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription. 3.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing……是没有任何意义的. 4.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的问题是… 5.short-sightedpolicy眼光短浅的政策 6.while……withonehand,……withtheother.当(我们)一方面….,而另一方面… eg.Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother. 7.farfrom远离,远远不,非但不 eg.Farfromtakingexception(takeexception:反对),nooneisevenmildlysurprised. 8.beboundto eg.Anydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation. 9.(or)vice-versa反之亦然 10.sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…来衡量 eg."success"ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity. 11….(现象)…,uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson. 12.AbemoreessentialtoB.对B来说,A是尤为关键重要的. 13.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.(很优美的句子,值得借鉴) 14.fromthe…pointofview从…角度来看 eg.Fromthehealthpointofview从健康的角度来看 15.……mustberootedoutinorderto….…必须根除以… eg.Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败. 16.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg.…….只是冰山一角 eg.Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg. 17.Therapidprogressinscienceandtechnologyhasgivenapowerfulshove-aheadtotheproductiveforcesoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话). 18.….standtallandaimfar,broadenone'svisionandgivefullplaytoone'sintelligenceandwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话).(句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform(and)opening-up等)
11 19….demonstratethevalueofone'slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望.(出处同上) 20.Whenaskedabout…,theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat….Butotherpeoplethinkof…as…./ButIthinkquitedifferently.(对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点) 21.Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/heldthat…通常认为…. 22Itisnodenyingthefactthat….无可否认… 23………,so…that… eg.Theriverisveryclear,soclearthatyoucanseethefishescomingandgoinginit. eg.Everythingiscoveredwithathicklayerofdust,sopoisonousthatallthegrass,trees,vegetablesandflowersgraduallydie. 二十.辨证分析 1.Justasthepopularsayinggoes,"Everycoinhastwosides".Fromoneside,….fromtheotherside,….正如一个谚语所说的,"每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)".从一方面看………从另一方面来看……… 二十一.比喻,拟人 1.Theyaretakenprisonersbyfameandtheirachievementsturnintoabartofurtheradvance. 2.Trueanddeeploveoflifeisthespringfromwhichflowcourage,confidenceandpower. 二十二.副词 1.admittedly应当承认: Admittedly,afewgovernmentshavetakentimidmeasures. 2.simply简而言之: Theanswerissimplymoney. 3.discreetly小心谨慎地: pointoutdiscreetlythat… 4.conceivably可以想象地: Smokingmay,conceivably,beharmful. 5.surely肯定地: Thisissurelythemostshort-sightedpolicyyoucouldimagine. 6.eagerly渴望地 7.increasingly不断增长地 Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother. 8.honestly:诚实地: thegovernmentishonestlyconcernedaboutthewelfareofitspeople政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利 9.certainly:当然地Asindividualswearecertainlyweak,butif…作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果…务必熟记的考研英语作文重点句式1.ItmustbepointedoutthatitisoneofourbasicStatepoliciestocontrolpopulationgrowthwhileraisingthequalityofthepopulation.2.Itis(hasbeen)estimatedthattheworld'spopulationcouldreach6billionbytheendofthecentury.3.Itmustbekeptinmindthatthereisnosecretofsuccessbuthardwork.4.Itcanbeseenfromthisthatthereisnodifficultyintheworldwecanovercome.5.Asisknownmanistheproductoflabour.6.Itisacommonsayingthatmanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.7.Itisclearthattheenemyhasnodesireforpeace.8.ItishardtoimaginehowEdisonmanagedtoworktwentyhourseachday.9.It'shardtosaywhethertheplanispracticable.10.Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbehelpedbyothersifyouhaveanydifficulties.11.Itseemscertainthattheyhavemadeaseriesofexperiments.12.Itissaidthatbatshavebeenusingradarformillionsofyears.13.Totellthetruth,manymistakeswemadecouldhavebeenavoided.14.Asweknow,itwasnotuntilrecentlythattheproblemwassolved.15.Itmustbeadmittedthatyouhaven'tdonewhatyoupromisedtodo.16.Inmyopinion,thiscomputerisdifferentfromthatoneyousaw.17.Itiscertainthatwehavealongwaytogo.18.Allthisshowsthatnothingcanpreventusfromreachingouraims.19.Asfarasweknow,ittookhimmorethanayeartowritethebook.20.Ithasbeenprovedthateverysubstance,nomatterwhatitis,ismadeupofatoms.21.Ithasbeendecidedthatwearegoingtobuildarailwaywhosebasemustbecompletedwithinthisyear.22.Itisobvious(evident)thatthesuccessoftheinnovationdependsonourconcertedefforts.23.Tobefrank,whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavenootherchoice.24.ItisnaturalthatonemayhavetroubleexpressingcomplicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.25.Whatismoreimportant,theagreementtheyhavenegotiatedisbeingcarriedout.26.Wewillbesuccessfulaslongaswepersevere.27.Franklyspeaking,whatyoucallthetruthmaynotapplytothingshappeninghere.28.Itistruethatwemustredoubleourefforts;otherwisewecannotcatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.29.Itakeitforgrantedthattheywillsupportthisidea.Iregarditasnaturalthattheywillagreetothisidea.30.Inacertainsense,asuccessfulscientistisapersonwhoisneversatisfiedwithwhathehasachieved.
1231.Theoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.32.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedtheproduction.33.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedtheproduction.34.Uponhearingtheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathecouldn'tutteraword.35.Asthesayinggoes,nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.36.Ourgoalmustbeattained.Ourgoalcanunquestionablybeattained.37.Notingcanpreventusfromrealizingthefourmodernizations.38.NowinChina,moreandmorefamiliescanaffordtobuyhigh-gradegoods,suchaswashingmachines,TVsets,videocorders.39.NomatterhowdifficultEnglishmaybe,youshoulddoyourbesttolearnit.40.Itcanbesaidthatwithoutknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,itisimpossibletobuildsocialistmodernizations考研英语必背184个句式 1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationswithhomework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评4.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。5.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。6.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy. 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。7.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoapersonsphysicalfitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。10.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus,whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpassengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。12.Aninvestigationshowsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。13.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudentstoomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy. 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。14.Anygovernment,whichisblindtothispoint,maypayaheavyprice.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。15.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglifeofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus.当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。16.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse. 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。17.Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。18.Itisindisputablethattherearemillionsofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofstarvationandexposure.无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。19.Althoughthisviewiswildlyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。20.Noonecandenythefactthatapersonseducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。 21.Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。24.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。26.TheinformationIvecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeoplethink. 从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation. 现在,人们普遍认为没有凰笱芄辉诒弦凳焙蚪谈械闹28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons:我同意后者,有如下理由:30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonbothsides.在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是重要的。31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople. 这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。32.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationIvecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡,然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。33.Environmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftransportationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore.考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeoplesphysicalfitnessaswellaseasingtrafficjams. 使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。36.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。37.Bicyclecantbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationlikecarandtrainforspeedandcomfort. 在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。38.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。39.Thereisageneraldiscussionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandinstitutes.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
1340.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself. 必须指出学习只能靠自己42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthatapersonseducationisamostimportantaspectofhislife. 许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。43.Asforme,Iminfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreasons:就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。45.Eventhebestpossiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforesheorhebecomesaneducatedperson.即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。46.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogressinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades.人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege. 一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。49.Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentmentaftertheirretirement.对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn. 对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。51.Thereisageneraldebateonthecampustodayoverthephenomenonofcollegeorhighschoolstudentsdoingapart-timejob.对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。52.Bytakingamajor-relatedpart-job,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthetextbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。53.Althoughpeople’sliveshavebeendramaticallychangedoverthelastdecades,itmustbeadmittedthat,shortageoffundsisstilltheoneofthebiggestquestionsthatstudentsnowadayshavetofacebecausethattuitionfeesandpricesofbooksaresoaringbytheday 近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。54.Consequently,theextramoneyobtainedfrompart-timejobwillstronglysupportstudentstocontinuetotheirstudylife. 因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。55.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthatpart-timejobcanproduceafar-reachingimpactonstudentsandtheyshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejob,whichwillbenefitstudentsandtheirfamily,eventhesocietyasawhole.通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。56.Thesedays,peopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtocomplainthatworkismorestressfulandlessleisurelythaninpast.Manyexpertspointoutthat,alongwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,itisaninevitableresultandthereisnowaytoavoidit. 现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。57.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatcomputerandothermachineshavebecomeanindispensablepartofoursociety,whichmakeourlifeandworkmorecomfortableandlesslaborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。58.Atthesametime,alongwiththebenefitsofsuchmachines,employeesmuststudyknowledgeinvolvedinsuchmachinessothattheyareabletocontrolthem.同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。59.Noonecandenythebasicfactthatitisimpossibleforaverageworkerstomasterthosehigh-technologyskillseasily.没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。60.Inthesecondplace,thereseemtobetoomanypeoplewithoutjobandnotenoughjobposition. 第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。61.Millionsofpeoplehavetospendmoretimeandenergyonstudyingnewskillsandtechnologysothattheycankeepafavorablepositioninjobmarket.成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。62.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressastrongdesiretotakeanotherjoborspendmoretimeontheirjobinordertogetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily.根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望63.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,Iamfullyconvincedthattheleisurelife-styleisundergoingadeclinewiththeprogressofmodernsociety,itisnotnecessaryabadthing.通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。64.Theproblemofinternationaltourismhascausedwidepublicconcernovertherecentyears.近些年,国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。65.Manypeoplebelievethatinternationaltourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandlocalgovernmentshouldbeencouragedtopromoteinternationaltourism.许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用,应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。66.Butwhatthesepeoplefailtoseeisthatinternationaltourismmaybringaboutadisastrousimpactonourenvironmentandlocalhistory.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。67.Asforme,Imfirmlyconvincedthatthenumberofforeigntouristsshouldbelimited,forthefollowingreasons:就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下:68.Inaddition,inordertoattracttourists,alotofartificialfacilitieshavebeenbuilt,whichhavecertainunfavorableeffectsontheenvironment.另外,为了吸引旅游者,大量人工设施被修建,这对环境是不利的。69.Forlackofdistinctculture,someplaceswillnotattracttouristsanymore.Consequently,thefastriseinnumberofforeigntouristsmayeventuallyleadtothedeclineoflocaltourism.由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。70.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentstoasktheirchildrentoacceptextraeducationalprogramsovertherecentyears. 近些年,父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。71.Thisphenomenonhascausedwidepublicconcerninmanyplacesofworld.这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。72.Manyparentsbelievethatadditionaleducationalactivitiesenjoyobviousadvantage.Byextrastudies,theymaintain,theirchildrenareabletoobtainmanykindsofpracticalskillsandusefulknowledge,whichwillputtheminabeneficialpositioninthefuturejobmarketswhentheygrowup. 许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。73.Inthefirstplace,extrastudiesbringaboutunhealthyimpactsonphysicalgrowthofchildren.Educationalexpertspointoutthat,itisequallyimportanttotakesomesportactivitiesinsteadofextrastudieswhenchildrenhavespentthewholedayinaboringclassroom.首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。74.Childrenareundergoingfastphysicaldevelopment;lackofphysicalexercisemayproducedisastrousinfluenceontheirlaterlife.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。75.Inthesecondplace,frompsychologicalaspect,themajorityofchildrenseemtotendtohaveanunfavorableattitudetowardadditionaleducationalactivities.第二,从心理上讲,大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。76.Itishardtoimagineastudentfocusingtheirenergyontextbookwhileotherchildrenareplaying. 当别的孩子在玩耍的时候,很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。77.Moreover,childrenwillhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeersduetoextrastudies,consequently,itisdifficulttodevelopandcultivatetheircharacterandinterpersonalskills.Theymaybecomemoresolitaryandevensufferfromcertainmentalillness. 而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。78.
14Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat,althoughextrastudiesindeedenjoymanyobviousadvantages,itsdisadvantagesshouldntbeignoredandfaroutweighitsadvantages.Itisabsurdtoforcechildrentotakeextrastudiesafterschool.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。因此,放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。79.Anyparentsshouldplaceconsiderableemphasisontheirchildrentokeepthebalancebetweenplayandstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。80.Thereisagrowingtendencyforparentthesedaystostayathometolookaftertheirchildreninsteadofreturningtoworkearlier.现在,父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。81.Parentsarefirmlyconvincedthat,tosendtheirchildtokindergartensornurseryschoolswillhaveanunfavorableinfluenceonthegrowthofchildren.父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利82.However,thisideaisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmoreexperts,whopointoutthatitisunhealthyforchildrenwhoalwaysstaywiththeirparentsathome.然而,这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出,孩子总是呆在家里,和父母在一起,是不健康的。83.Althoughparentwouldbeabletodevotemuchmoretimeandenergytotheirchildren,itmustbeadmittedthat,parenthaslessexperienceandknowledgeabouthowtoeducateandsupervisechildren,whencomparedwithprofessionalteachersworkinginkindergartensornurseryschools.尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力,但是必须承认,与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比,他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验84.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawaconclusionthat,althoughtheparentsdesiretolookafterchildrenbythemselvesisunderstandable,itsdisadvantagesfaroutweightheadvantages.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出如下结论:尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的,但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。85.Parentsshouldbeencouragedtosendtheirchildrentonurseryschools,whichwillbringaboutprofoundimpactsonchildrenandfamilies,andeventhesocietyasawhole.应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园,这将对孩子,家庭,甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。86.Manyleadersofgovernmentalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofartisticandculturalprojects.Theyareforevertalkingabouttheniceparks,thesmartsculpturesincentralcityandtheartgallerieswithvariousvaluablerarities.Nothing,theymaintain,ismoreessentialthansuchprojectsintheeconomicgrowth. 只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。87.Butisitreallythecase?TheinformationIvecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatartisticandculturalprojectsmaybelessusefulthanmanygovernmentsthink.Infact,basicinfrastructureprojectsareplayingextremelyimportantroleandshouldbegivenpriority. 这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。88.Thosewhoareinfavorofartisticandculturalprojectsadvocatethatculturalenvironmentwillattractmoretourists,whichwillbringhugeprofitstolocalresidents.Somepeopleevenequatethebuildofsuchprojectswiththeimprovingofeconomicconstruction.那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客,这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。89.Unfortunately,thereisveryfewevidencethatbigcompaniesarewillingtoinvestahugesumsofmoneyinaplacewithoutsufficientbasicprojects,suchassuppliesofelectricityandwater.然而,很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去90.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,itwouldbereasonabletobelievethatbasicprojectsplayfarmoreimportantrolethanartisticandculturalprojectsinpeopleslifeandeconomicgrowth.通过以上讨论,我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面,基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。91.Thoseurbanplannerswhoareblindtothispointwillpayaheavyprice,whichtheycannotaffordit. 那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价92.Thereisagrowingtendencythesedaysformanypeoplewholiveinruralareastocomeintoandworkincity.Thisproblemhascausedwidepublicconcerninmostcitiesallovertheworld.农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势,这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。93.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyemigrantsthinkthatworkingatcityprovidethemwithnotonlyahighersalarybutalsotheopportunityoflearningnewskills.一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入,而且能学到一些新技术。94.Itmustbenotedthatimprovementinagricultureseemstonotbeabletocatchupwiththeincreaseinpopulationofruralareasandtherearemillionsofpeasantswhostillliveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofexposureandstarvation必须指出,农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加,并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。95.Althoughruralemigrantscontributegreatlytotheeconomicgrowthofthecities,theymayinevitablybringaboutmanynegativeimpacts.尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献,然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。96.Manysociologistspointoutthatruralemigrantsareputtingpressureonpopulationcontrolandsocialorder;thattheyarethreateningtotakealreadyscarcecityjobs;andthattheyhaveworsenedtrafficandpublichealthproblems.许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场,他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。97.Itissuggestedthatgovernmentsoughttomakeeffortstoreducetheincreasinggapbetweencitiesandcountryside.Theyoughttosetasideanappropriatefundforimprovementofthestandardofpeasantslives.Theyoughttoinvitesomeexpertsinagriculturetosharetheirexperiences,informationandknowledgewithpeasants,whichwillcontributedirectlytotheeconomicgrowthofruralareas.建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。98.Inconclusion,wemusttakeintoaccountthisproblemrationallyandplacemoreemphasesonpeasantslives.Anygovernmentthatisblindtothispointwillpayaheavyprice.总之,我们应理智考虑这一问题,重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。99.Althoughmanyexpertsfromuniversitiesandinstitutesconsistentlymaintainthatitisaninevitablepartofanindependentlife,parentsingrowingnumbersarestartingtorealizethatpeople,includingteachersandexpertsineducation,shouldpayconsiderableattentiontothisproblem.尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。100.Asforme,itisessentialtoknow,atfirst,whatkindofproblemsyoungstudentspossiblewouldencounteroncampus. 我认为,首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。121.ontheonehand,itisindisputablethatboardingschoolsareexertingagrowingimportanteffect,especiallyinlastfewyears.一方面,寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用,尤其是最近几年,这是无可争辩的122.studentsattendaboardingschoolwouldcultivatetheirindependenceasapartfromtheirparents.离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性 123.whatsmore,livinginschoolcansavethemagreatdealoftimeonthewaybetweenhomeandschooleveryday,sotheywouldbeabletoconcentratemoretimeandenergyontheiracademicwork.而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。124.ontheotherhand,thecontributionofdayschoolscantbeignored.另一方面,日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。125.duetohightuitionfee,mostofordinaryfamiliescannotaffordtosendtheirchildrentoboardingschools.因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。126.sinceitisunnecessarytoconsiderstudentsroutinelife,dayschoolcanlaystressonteachinginsteadofotheraspects,suchasmanagementofdormitoryandcafeteria.由于无需考虑学生的日常生活,日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。127.furthermore,studentslivingintheirownhomewouldhaveaccesstoacomfortablelifeandhavemoreopportunitiestocommunicatewiththeirparents,whichhavebeneficialimpactondevelopmentoftheirpersonalcharacter.而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。128.fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatbothofdayschoolsandboardingschoolsareimportanttotrainyoungstudentsforoursociety.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。129.thereismuchdiscussionoverscienceandtechnology.oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethertraditionaltechnologyandmethodsareboundtodieoutwhenacountrybeginstodevelopmodernscienceandtechnology.关于科学技术存在许多争论,其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时,传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?130.asforme,thedecliningoftraditionaltechnologyandmethodsisnotabadthing;itisthenaturalresultofprogressofsociety.我认为,传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事,这是社会进步的自然结果。
15131.inthefirstplace,someaspectsofthetraditionaltechnologyandmethodsareharmfulandhamperingthedevelopmentofmoderntechnologyscience.首先,传统技术方法有些部分是有害的,并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。132.althoughmodernscienceandtechnologyhaveprovedthatsuchmethodsareabsurd,therearestillmillionsofpeopleusesuchmethodsinmanyremoteplacesnowadays.尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的,然而在许多偏僻的地方,仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。133.inthesecondplace,manyvaluesoftraditionaltechnologyareoutofdateandshouldbereplacedbymodernscience.第二点,许多传统技术方法已经过时,应被现代科技所取代。134.althoughmanypeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattraditionaltechnologyandmethodsarestillplayingextremelyimportantroleinpeopleslife,anincreasingevidencesshowthatitislessusefulthanmanypeoplethink.尽管许多人保持着传统观念,认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用,但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。135.fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,ifirmlybelievethattimewillprovethattraditionaltechnologyandmethodswoulddieoutwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.themaintenanceofthetraditionaltechnologyandmethodsisfutile.通过以上讨论,我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡,坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。136.atthetimewhentechnologymeansevermoreharmfulcarbonintheairwebreathe,weneedtheseforestsnowmorethanever.当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时,我们比任何时候更需要森林。137.nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。138.wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过139.thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。140.itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。141.thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。142.anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwontcreateanypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。143.thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。144.sopreciousistimethatwecantaffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。145.richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。146.theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你越努力,你越进步。147.themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读得越多,我们越有学问。148.toaveragepeople,theyoftentendtoliveundertheillusionthatenglishoftenmeansagoodopportunityforonescareer,isthisreallythecase?对于一般人来说,他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作,然而这是真的吗?149.bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。150.listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。151.onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。152.itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。153.thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。154.thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege人们都希望上大学。155.sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃作运动。156.itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。157.summerissultry.thatsthereasonwhyidontlikeit.夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因。158.theprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。159.weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。160.takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.作运动与健康息息相关。161.weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。162.theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。163.smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。164.readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。165.overworkdoesharmtohealth工作过度对健康有害。166.pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。167.weshoulddoourbesttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。168.weatheralargefamilyisagoodthingornotisaverypopulartopic,whichisoftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutbyfarmersaswell.家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。169.asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers.众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益170.todayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportance.inordertokeeplawandorder,everyoneofusissupposedtogetalaweducation.现在,愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。171.fromwhatihavementionedabove,wecanseeclearlythatviolenceontvhasgreatinfluenceonyoungstersbehavior.从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。172.therearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeopleslivingconditions.inthefirstplace,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopening-uppolicy.secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy.furthermore,thebirthratehasbeenputundercontrol.人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。173.mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.tobeginwith,itisurgenttocreatenaturereserves.secondly,certainrarewildanimalsthataregoingtobeextinctshouldbecollected,fedandreproducedartificially.finally,thosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely.我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。174.peopledifferintheirattitudestowardsfailure.facedwithit,someofthemcanstanduptoit,drawusefullessonsfromitandtryhardtofulfillwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.others,however,loseheartandgivein.人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。175.itisdesirabletobuildmorehospitals,shoppingcenters,recreationcenters,cinemasandotherpublicfacilitiestomeetthegrowingneedsofpeople.人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。176.asapopularsayinggoes,"everythinghastwosides."nowthepublicarebenefitingmoreandmorefromscientificandtechnologicalinventions.ontheotherhand,theprogressofscienceandtechnologyisbringingusalotoftrouble.peopleinmanycountriesaresufferingfrompublichazards.常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱受公害之苦。177.letstakecarsforexample.theynotonlypollutetheairincities,butmakethemcrowded.furthermore,theyareresponsibleforalotoftrafficaccidents.thenoisemadebycarsdisturbstheresidentslivingonbothsidesofstreetsalldayandnight.就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。178.itisgenerallybelievedthatthechiefreasonfortheincreaseinpopulationindevelopedcountriesisnotsomuchtheriseinbirthratesasthedeclineindeathratesasaresultoftheimprovementinmedicalcare.普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。179.thereisnodoubtthattheincreaseindemandcausedtheriseinprices.毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。180.additionalsocialstressesmayalsooccurbecauseofthepopulationexplosionorproblemsarisingfrommassmigrationmovements-themselvesmaderelativelyeasynowadaysbymodernmeansoftransport.由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。181.withtheopeningandreformpolicybeingcarriedout,thousandsuponthousandsofforeignvisitorsarecrowdingintoourcountry.theyareeagertoseethisoldmysteriouslandwithasplendidcultureofmorethan5,000years.随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。182.tourismbringschinaalotofbenefits.first,itenablesthechinesepeopletoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandpromotesfriendshipandunderstanding.second,itisfinanciallybeneficial
16tochina,whichneedsmoreforeigncurrenciesforitsmodernizationprogram.旅游业给中国带来许多好处。首先,它使中国人了解外界,并有助于促进友谊和理解。其次,在经济上也有利于我国,因为中国现代化建设需要大量的外汇。183tourism,however,givesrisetoanumberofproblems.forinstance,itbecomesaburdentoinefficienttransportationsystem.旅游业也引起许多问题。例如,它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。184.besides,thelivingstandardoftheaveragechineseisstillnothighenoughtobeabletoaffordthemanydifferentsortsofexpensedduringlongdistancetravels.此外,中国人民的生活水平还没有高到足以使普通中国人有钱支付长途旅行的各种开支。写作:四六级作文中常用经典套句作文中常用句套:下文中出现的A,B,“...”(某事物),"sb"(somebody),要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.开头:Whenitcomesto...,somethink...Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone?Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.提出观点:Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.进一步提出观点:...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...Besides,otherreasonsare...提出假想例子的方式:Supposethat...Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...Itisreasonabletoexpect...Itisnotsurprisingthat...举普通例子:Forexample(instance),......suchasA,B,Candsoon(soforth)Agoodcaseinpointis...Aparticularexampleforthisis...引用:Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof..."......".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...)."......".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.讲故事(先说故事主体),thisstoryisnotrare....,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindailylife....,thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.提出原因:Therearemanyreasonsfor...Why....,foronething,...Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Anydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat...Somepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...Otherssuggestthat...Partoftheexplanationis...进行对比:TheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...承上启下:Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...Astudyof...willmakethispointclear让步:Certainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.结尾:>Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...Inshort...在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,常见的使用形式如下:Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof..."......".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...)."......".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.Usefulquotations逆境byRobertCollierIneveryadversitythereliestheseedofanequivalentadvantage.Ineverydefeatthereisalessonshowingyouhowtowinthevictorynexttime.努力与成功byAnnLandersOpportunitiesareusuallydisguisedashardwork,somostpeopledon'trecognizethem.坚持byRalphWaldoEmersonNoonecancheatyououtofultimatesuccessbutyourselves.Confucius孔子Ourgreatestgloryisnotinneverfalling...butinrisingeverytimewefall.坚持MotherTeresaTokeepalampburningwehavetokeepputtingoilinit.HenryFordNothingisparticularlyhardifyoudivideitinuosmalljobs.WinstonChurchillNever,never,never,nevergiveup.AlbertEinsteinInuhemiddleofdifficultyliesopportunity.努力与成功byCrassusThosewhoaimatgreatdeedsmustsuffergreatly.ThomasEdisonThereisnosubstituteforhardwork.LeoTolstoiThestrongestofallwarriorsarethesetwo-TimeandPatience.ThomasJeffersonI'magreatbelieverinluck,andIfindtheharderIwork...themoreIhaveofit.RobertCollierSuccessisthesumofsmallefforts,repeateddayinanddayout.RayA.CrocLuckisadividendofsweat.Themoreyousweat,theluckieryouget.实际经验与间接经验You'lllearnmoreaboutaroadbytravelingit...thanbyconsultingallthemapsintheworld.动机与结果VinceLombardiWinningisn'teverything...butwantingtowinis.JohnF.KennedyWechoosetogo!tothemoonandotherthings,ootbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.ThucydidesThestrongdowhattheywill.Theweakdowhattheymust.为人态度:JohnWoodenTalentisGodgiven--BeHumble.Fameismangiven--BeThankful.Conceitisselfgiven--BeCareful.行动:TheodoreRooseveltDowhatyoucan,withwhatyouhave,withwhereyouare.PubliliusSyrusMaximNooneknowswhathecandotillhetries.TerenceThereisnothingsoeasybutthatitbecomesdifficultwhenyoudoitreluctantly.ThomasFullerAwisemanturnschanceintogoodfortune.WilliamHazlittProsperityisagreatteacher;adversityisagreater.WilliamPennNopains,nopalm;nothorns,nothrone;nogall,noglory;nocross,nocrown.WillRogersEvenifyou'reontherighttrack,you'llgetrunover...ifyoujustsitthere.Opportunityrarelyknocksonyourdoor.Knockratheronopportunity'sdoorifyouardentlywishtoenter.成功与失败VinceLombardiIt'snotwhetheryougetknockeddown....It'swhetheryougetupagain.WinstonChurchillAnoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity;apessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.热情(年轻/年老)RalphWaldoEmersonNothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.信心JamesAllenThewilltodospringsfromtheknowledgethatwecando.SamuelJohnsonFewthingsareimpossibletodiligenceandskill.AugheyLosttimeisneverfoundagain.VoltaireNoproblemcanstandtheassaultofsustainedthinking.NapoleonVictorybelongstothemostpersevering.细心EuipidesLeavenostoneunturned.计划与工作NormanVincentPealePlanyourworkfortodayandeveryday;thenworkyourplan.HenryFordFailureisonlytheopportunitytomoreintelligentlybeginagain.ThomasEdisonIstartwherethelastmanleftoff.理想与现实Whatthemindofmancanconceiveandbelieve,themindofamancanachieve.勤奋BenjaminFranklinPloughdeepwhilesluggardssleep.目标HenryDavidThoreauInthelonerunmenhitonlywhattheyaimat.幸运EmilyDickinsonLuckisnotchance...It'stoil...Fortune'sexpensivesmileisearned.勤奋ThomasEdisonGeniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.UsefulQuotations想象力AlbertEinsteinImaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.挑战:WalterBegehotThegreatpleasureinlifeisdoingwhatpeoplesayyoucannotdo.机会与准备AbrahamLincolnIwillprepareandsomedaymychancewillcome.信心与事实HenryFord
17Whetheryouthinkyoucanorthinkyoucan't--youareright.EnglishProverbWherethere'sawillthere'saway.Thereisnofailureexceptingnolongertrying.Luckiswhathappenswhenpreparationmeetsopportunity
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