大学英语六级考试模拟考试题答案及解析

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大学英语六级考试模拟考试题答案及解析　　Directions：Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninnovation/creation/invention。Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinnovationandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinnovation/creation/invention。Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words。　　范文1(丁晓钟老师版本innovation)　　Intoday‘shighlycompetitiveworld，innovationmattersenormouslytoanorganizationoracountry。Itisthedrivingforcebehindincreasedcompetitiveness。　　Takegrowingasuccessfulbusinessasanexample。Inthisdayandage，socialmediaaregainingpopularityamongthegeneralpublic。Acompanythatonlyreliesontraditionalmediadoingitsmarketingismorelikelytogeteliminatedinthedigitalera。Putinanotherway，acompanywithitsfocusonsocialmediatoboostitsbrandrecognitionstandsabetterchanceofstandingoutfromthecrowd。Clearly，innovationisavitalcontributingfactortobusinesssuccess。　　Whatcanbedonetoencourageinnovation?Tonameonlyafew：Aboveall，abusinessoracountryshouldstrivetobuildacorporatecultureorasocialclimatethatvaluesinnovation。Second，anyonewhoparticipatesintheinnovationprocessshouldberewarded。Third，weareinurgentneedofaneducationsystemthatstressesinnovationovermechanicallearning。　　Simplyput，innovationisanimportantforcethatpushesoursocietyforward。　　范文2(王菲老师版本creation)　　Nowadaysitiscommontoencounterascenewhenpeoplewanttoseethingshappenbutcan‘tmakethingshappenforvariousreasons。Themostimportantreasonisthattheyjustrefusetocreateandinnovate。Withtheacceleratedpaceofoursociety，moreandmorepeoplerecognizetheimportanceofcreationthatisboundtomakeadifferenceinsocialproductivity。　　AsfarasIamconcerned，weshouldallhavethenotionofbeingtheparticipantsofsupportingcreation。Firstofall，creationisthemostvitalfactortoimprovetheinnercompetitivenessofournation。Foranother，itiscertainthatcreationissoessentialthatenablesmanypeopletofindtheirpositionsinthecompanyandcareersintheirlives。　　Measuresarealsoneededtoencouragecreation。Firstandforemost，thegovernmentshouldestablishcertainrulestosweepuptheobstaclesofinvention。Somepeoplehavealreadycomplainedmuchaboutcomplicatedprocedureofpatentapplicationsorhighfeestodoexperimentsofinventions。Additionally，highschoolsanduniversitiescanprovidestudentswithscholarshipsoroverseaslearningopportunities，whichwillstimulatemoreyoungsterstojointhegroupofinventionandinnovation。　　翻译一　　随着中国经济的蓬勃发展，学汉语的人数迅速增加，使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一。近年来，中国大学在国际上的排名也有了明显的提高。由于中国教育的巨大进步，中国成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一就不足为奇了。2015年，近40万国际学生蜂拥来到中国市场。他们学习的科目不再限于中国语言和文化，而包括科学与工程。在全球教育市场上，美国和英国仍占主导地位，但中国正在迅速赶上。　　WithChina’sboomingeconomy，thenumberofpeoplewholearnChinesegrowsrapidly。ItmakesChinesebecomeoneofthefavoritelanguagesthatpeoplewouldliketolearn。Recently，Chineseuniversitiesrisesignificantlyinworlduniversityrankings。SincethesignificantprogressmadeinChineseeducation，itisnowonderthatChinahasbeenoneofthe

1mostfavoredplacesforoverseasstudents。In2015，nearly40，0000internationalstudentsswarmedintotheChinesemarket。NotconfinedtoChineselanguageandculture，thesubjectstheychoosetolearnalsoincludescienceandengineering。AlthoughtheglobalmarketisstilldominatedbyUSandUK，Chinaisstrivingtocatchup。　　翻译二　　随着生活水平的提高，度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。过去，中国人的时间主要花在谋生上，很少有机会外出旅行。然而，近年来中国旅游业发展迅速。经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现，引发了一个前所未有的旅游热潮。中国人不仅在国内旅游，出国旅游也越来越普遍。2016年国庆节假日期间，旅游消费总计超过4000亿元。据世界贸易组织估计，2020年中国将成为世界上最大的旅游国。在未来几年里将成为出境旅游支出增长最快的国家。　　Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards，vacationplaysamoreimportantroleintheChineselife。Inthepast，theyhadspentmostoftheirtimemakingalivingandbarelyhadachancetotravel。However，China’stourismindustryflourishesinrecentyears。Economicprosperityandtheemergenceoftheaffluentmiddleclassleadstoanunprecedentedtourismboom。Chinesepeopleliketotravelbothathomeandabroad，andoverseastripshavebecomeincreasinglycommonamongthem。DuringtheNationalDayholidayin2016，tourismspendingtotaledmorethan400billionyuan。WorldTradeOrganizationestimatesthatChinawillbecometheworld’slargesttouristcountryby2020，anditwillalsobecomeoneofthefastest-growingcountriesonoutboundtourismspendinginthenextfewyears。　　听力答案　　SectionAConversation　　1.[C]Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues。　　2.[B]Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit。　　3.[A]Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems。　　4.[C]Planwellinadvance。　　5.[B]Whatdeterminessuccess。　　6.[D]Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities。　　7.[D]Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething。　　8.[C]Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy。　　SectionBPassage　　9.[A]Tostumpofagianttree。　　10.[B]Windandwater。　　11.[D]Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers。　　12.[C]Byliftingthemwellabovetheground。　　13.[A]Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores。　　14.[A]Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures。　　15.[D]Smalldailysavingsanmakeabigdifferenceinone‘slife。　　SectionCLecture　　16.[B]Theyarenecessaryinourlives。　　17.[B]Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife‘sproblem。　　18.[A]Theyexpandourmind。　　19.[B]Itcamefroma3Dprinter。　　20.[C]Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool。

2　　21.[C]Itwashardandbreakable。　　22.[D]Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial。　　23.[A]Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology。　　24.[D]Itisintensivelycompetitive。　　25.[D]Sharingofcostswitheachother。　　阅读答案　　SectionA　　26.[O]vanished　　27.[M]undergone　　28.[D]expanding　　29.[K]survived　　30.[H]process　　31.[L]terminals　　32.[E]industrialized　　33.[F]perceived　　34.[B]conveniences　　35.[G]practice　　SectionB　　CountriesRushforUpperHandinAntarctica　　36.[J]　　37.[C]　　38.[E]　　39.[G]　　40.[D]　　41.[I]　　42.[B]　　43.[H]　　44.[Q]　　45.[L]　　SectionC　　passageone　　46.[D]Ithaslittleimpactontheirdecisionwhetherornottoquitsmoking。　　47.[A]Passalawtostandardisecigarettepackaging。　　48.[B]ThenumberofsmokeshasdroppedmoresharplythanintheUK。　　49.[A]PrimeMinisterCameronhasbeenreluctanttotakeaction。　　50.[C]TheymademoreBritishpeopleobese。　　passagetwo　　51.[A]Itisworthwhileafterall。　　52.[D]Mostofthemtakejobswhichdon‘trequireacollegedegree。　　53.[C]Interactionsamongthemselvesoutsidetheclassroom。　　54.[B]Metingpeoplewhowillbehelpfultoyouinthefuture。　　55.[D]Theprestigeoftheuniversityinfluencesemployers‘recruitmentdecisions。