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CET四六级作文常用句型1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.10.AandBdifferinseveralways.11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.13.ThesameistrueofB.14.WonderingasAis…,ithasitsdrawbacks.15.ItistruethatA…butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...二、原因句型1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...三、后果句型1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...四、批驳句型1.Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.2.Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.3.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.4.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...5.Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.6.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...
17.Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...8.Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...9.Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...五、举例句型1.Agoodcaseinpointis...2.Asanillustration,wemaytake...3.Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.4....isoftencitedasanexample.六、证明句型1.Noonecandenythefactthat...2.Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.3.Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...4.Recentstudiesindicatethat...5.Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...6.Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...七、开篇句型1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...八)结尾句型1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...1.表示原因 1)Therearethreereasonsforthis. 2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows. 3)Thereasonforthisisobvious. 4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
2 5)Thereasonforthisisthat... 6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat... 例如: Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages. 2)Itdoesusalotofgood. 3)Itbenefitsusquitealot. 4)Itisbeneficialtous. 5)Itisofgreatbenefittous. 例如: Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous. 3.表示坏处 1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages. 2)Itdoesusmuchharm. 3)Itisharmfultous. 例如: However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth. 2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth. 3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife. 例如: Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge. 5.表示措施 1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures. 2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth. 4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with. 例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit. 6.表示变化 1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
3 2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications. 3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation. 例如: Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins. 7.表示事实、现状 1)Wecannotignorethefactthat... 2)Noonecandenythefactthat... 3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat... 4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin. 5)However,that’snotthecase. 例如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment. 8.表示比较 1)ComparedwithA,B... 2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV. 3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem. 例如: Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise. 9.表示数量 1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to... 2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000. 3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary. 例如: Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased. 再如: Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000. 注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。 10.表示看法 1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth. 2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem. 3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion. 4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
4例如: Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess. Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers. 再如: Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11.表示结论 1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat... 2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows. 3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat... 例如: Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved. 注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12.套语 1)It’swellknowntousthat... 2)Asisknowntous,... 3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout. 4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat... 5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 例如: Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus. Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate. 再如: Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.(一)段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat__.2.俗话说(常言道)…,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。Thereisanoldsaying___.Itstheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.现在,…,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,…;其次,…。更为糟糕的是…。Today,___,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,___Second,___.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat_____.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。Nowadays,itiscommonto__.Manypeoplelike__because__.Besides,___5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesand
5disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’sopinionsabout___varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat___.Tothem,__.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem__whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。___hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。___hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph,itcanbeseenthat___while.Obviously,___,butwhy?