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渝东六校共同体高2024届高二上学期联合诊断性测试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Offeringasuggestion.C.Expressingthanks.2.Wherewillthespeakersgofirsttomorrow?A.Toacastle.B.Toagarden.C.Toamuseum.3.Howwillthemangotoschooltomorrow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.4.Whendoesthemanplantogettotheparty?A.Around7:30pm.B.Around7:00pm.C.Around6:00pm.5Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.PlayfootballB.Playtennis.C.Playcomputergames.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthesettingofthepicture?A.Amountain.B.Azoo.C.Agarden.7.Whydoestheman’sauntoftentravelaroundtheworld?A.Totakesomepictures.B.Tostudyanimals.C.Todosomesightseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomando?A.Pickupthekids.B.Keepthehousewarm.C.Learnabouttheweather.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgoingfishing?A.It’sboring.B.It’sfun.C.It’sdangerous.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afishingplace.B.Aweekendplan.C.Acampingbook.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesPeterwanttodo?A.Adancer.B.Acook.C.Awriter.12.WhatdidZenadoduringtheholiday?ASheboughtsomejewels.B.Shemadehandmadeitems.CShestudiedChinese.13.WhatisEllieprobablyinterestedin?A.Sport.B.Music.C.History.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhydidthemancometoAmerica?A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.15.WhydoesthemanspeakgoodEnglish?A.Heattendedaninternationalschool.B.HehasstayedinAmericaforalongtime.C.Helearneditfromhisfather.16.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Shanghai.B.Chengdu.C.Beijing.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenwasGuccistarted?A.In1921.B.In1925.C.In1923.19.WhowasthesecondheadofGucci?A.Aldo.B.Ugo.C.Rodolfo.20.Howmuchdidthecompanylosein1991?A.$50million.B.$60million.C.$90million.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearMr.Wu,Thisistoconfirmmyresignation(辞职)fromthepositionofGoodMorningEditor(编辑)atFormosaNews,effectiveMarch31,2013.Thereareseveralreasonsformyresignation,buttoputitsimply,Iamjusttootired.Todomyjobwell,Ineedtospendatleasttenhoursadayattheoffice,whichleavesnotimeforanythingelse.Becauseofthis,IhaverecentlyacceptedajobatLet’sLearnEnglishInc,whereIwillbeeditingtextbooks学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2forchildren.Iwillbeworkingfewerhoursaday,foralmostasmuchmoneyasatFormosaNews.Thiswillallowmetopursue(从事)otherinterests.Regarding(关于)thesalaryatFormosaNews,Ifeelitisreasonable.However,Ibelievethatthecompanyshouldconsidercreatingapositionforanassistanteditor,asthisjobisreallytoomuchforoneperson.Finally,IwouldliketothankyouforgivingmethechancetoworkatFormosaNews.Iwishyouallthebestinthefuture.Sincerely,SusanA.Wood1.Whatispurposeofthisletter?A.Toapologize.B.Toquitajob.C.Toaskforasalaryrise.D.Toapplyforaposition.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Susan’ssalarywon’tchangetoomuch.B.Susanwillgetthetrainingfromthenewjob.C.Susanquitsthejobforthelowsalary.D.Susanhastoworklongerinhernewjob.3.WhatsuggestiondoesSusanmake?A.Offerclassesforemployers.B.Hireanassistantfortheneweditor.C.Increasethepayfortheneweditor.D.Reduceemployees’workinghours.BWhenwewereyoung,wedidn’tknowwhatwewouldovercome.Growingup,IcameacrossadifficultyIhadtobepatienttoovercome.ThenIrealizedifIcontinuedtolettheproblemholdmeback,mydreamcouldnevercometrue.SoIchangedmyfocus.Attheageof13,Ifellill.ThisillnesslastedthreeyearsandImissedalotofschooling.Doctorstriedtheirbesttohelpme,butintheenditwassomethingIjusthadtobeusedto.Athighschool,Ihadaturningpoint.IdiscoveredmygiftforwritinganddecidedthatIwouldn’tletanythingholdmebackanymore.Atthattime,Isufferedandbottledupalottothepointwherewritingbecamemyescapefromitall.Duringmyyearsatcollege,Ihadmanylessonstocatchupon,soIbecamefocusedanddeterminedtocompletemycollegecoursesinthreeyearsinsteadoffourduetomyillness.Attheendofmyjunioryear,Ibecameanhonorroll(光荣榜)student.SeeingwhatIhadaccomplished,Irealizedthathavingdisadvantagesdidn’tmeanitwasimpossibletoachievesuccess.Bybecomingawriter,Ihavealsobecomeareader.Whileperformingcommunityserviceinthelibrary,Iwouldreadtothoselessfortunateorunabletoread.Frompre-schoolchildrentotheelderly,Ienjoymytimereadingtoallages.It’spleasingtoseetheawesomeexpressionsontheirfacesasthewordsbecameavisionintheirminds.GivingbackisoneofthegreatestgiftsIcangiveinlife.Itinspiresmetowriteinawaypeoplecanlearnfrom.4.Whatmadetheauthorchangeathighschool?A.Thechangeofhisdream.B.Thetoleranceofhisillness.C.Therecoveryfromhisillness.D.Thediscoveryofhisabilitytowrite.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3A.Myillness.B.Theturningpoint.C.Myschooling.D.Thegiftforwriting.6.Whatcanwelearnfromauthor’sstoryinParagraph3?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.7.Howdoestheauthorhelpothersasareader?A.Talkingwiththeelderly.B.Readingtoallagesinneed.C.Readingmoreinthelibrary.D.MakinggreatgiftsforchildrenCTheculturesoftheEastandtheWestarereallydifferentfromeachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwoseparateonesonthewhole.Theorigin(起源)oftheEasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedbyrivers—theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.WhenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasupontheMesopotamianPlain—theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocrossedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn’thavemuchdifferencefromtheEuropeanculture.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographic(象形)languagewhilethewesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem.Othercauseslikehumanracedifferencescountaswell.Butwhat’smore,duetothefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandthewest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostnointerferencefromtheother.Thedifferencesareeverywhere.Theyareobviousandmakepeople’swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworlddifferent.Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturaldifferenceshouldnotbetheobstacle(障碍)tothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethedrivingforceofourgoingfarther.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theoriginofcultures.B.Culturedifferences.C.Languagesystems.D.Colorfulworld.9.WhyistheAmericanculturesimilartotheEuropeanculture?A.Bothofthetwocultureshaveaverylonghistory.B.TheyhavethesamemotherriversastheChineseculture.C.TheearlysettlersfromBritainbroughttheirculturetoAmerica.D.BoththeBritishandtheAmericanlivealongthecoastoftheAtlanticOcean.10.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“interference”inparagraph4?A.differenceB.influenceC.confidenceD.environment学科网（北京）股份有限公司
411.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Aguidebook.DRainforestsprovidemuchoftheworld’soxygen.Peoplehavebeentryingtoprotectthemforyears.Butanothertypeofforest,thecloudforest,isjustasimportanttohumans.Theseforestsareatthetopsofmountains,generallyneartheequator(赤道).Thesewet,woodedmountaintopsaremainlyinAfricanandCentralandSouthAmericancountries.Theyarecalled“cloudforests”becausetheirheightallowsfortheformationofcloudsamongthetrees.Thetreesintheseforestspullwateroutoftheclouds.Thewatergathersontheleavesandfallsintosmallriversbelow,whichflowintotownsatthebottomofthemountain.Theyearlyrainfallintheseareasisabout180centimetres.Cloudforestscanpullinupto60percentofthat.Thewaterisimportanttotheplantsandthepeopleinthearea.Ithelpsthemsurvive.Theseforestsarebeingdestroyedatanincreasingspeed.Treesarebeingcutdown,androadsarebeingbuiltintheirplace.Somepeoplehaveagoaltogetgovernmentmoneytoprotecttheforests.Buttheyhavehadlittlesuccesssofar.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthedestroyedplantswithnewones.That,too,hasbeendifficultbecausetheplantsaresospecial.There’splentyofworktobedone,butsavingthecloudforestsisstillpossiblewithcreativesolutions.12.Wherecanyouprobablyfindcloudforests?A.InNorthAmerica.B.Farfromtheequator.C.InanAfricancountry.D.Atthefootofmountains.13.Howmuchrainfallispulledinbythecloudforestsinthoseareaseveryyear?A.About60cm.B.About108cm.C.About180cm.D.About300cm.14.Whatwillbediscussedinthefollowingpartofthetext?A.Waystoprotectcloudforests.B.Goalsofcloudforestprotectors.C.Difficultiesinplantingnewtrees.D.Successesofgettingwidesupport.15.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inachemistrytextbook.D.Inageographymagazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeHealthyandHappyWeallwanttobehealthy,happy,freeofstressandmoreproductiveinlife.Getenoughsleep.Itnotonlykeepsyouhealthybutalsoyouwillbehappier.Itissaidthat“Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”___16___Drinkplentyofwater.___17___Thebenefitsofwaterareamazing.Waterhelpskeepyourskinclear,leavingyoufeelinghappierandbetteraboutyourbody.Waterisjustsimplyanamazingsourceinitselfforyouroverallhealth.Trytodrink8glassesaday.Smileandlaugh.Don’tgetsadoversmallproblemsortakeanyjokeseriouslywhichhurtyou.Instead,if学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5youfeelsohurt,youprefertostayawayfromthatfriend.___18___Respectyourfriendfromagoodperspective.Smileandlaughallthetimeandyouwillbehappy.___19___Helpyourmomdothedishes,helpoutyourdadinthekitchen,cleanyourroom,ordoanythingthatcouldhelpyourfamily.Itwillnotonlymakethemloveyoumore,butyouwillfeelhappyknowingyouhavedonegoodevenifyoumovedouttwentyyearsagoandareafatheryourself.Havegoals.Alwaysbelieveyoucanachieve.Ifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit.Whateveryourdreamis,___20___Organizationplaysaveryimportantroleinachievinggoals,soorganizeyourself.A.Helpoutyourfamily.B.Beangrywithhim/her.C.Somakesureyougotosleepearlier.D.keepyourgoalsanddreamsrealistic.E.Waterisgoodforeverythinginyourbody.F.Themajorityofourbodyismadeupofwater.G.However,don’tshowhimthatyoudon’tlikehim.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJenniferWilliams’motherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.Alibrarian,shereadtoherthree____21____everydayuntiltheywenttocollege.WhenWilliamsbecamea____22____,shewantedherstudentstolovereadingasshedid.Butsherealizedthatsomekidshadlimited____23____tobooks.“It’sveryobvioustoteacherswhichkidsare____24____toandwhichkidsarenot,”shesaid.ToWilliams,the____25____wassimple:Givekidsbooks.In2017,shegaveaway900usedchildren’s____26____overthreedays.Mostpeoplewouldbesatisfiedwiththat.“Anybodycoulddothat,”shesaid.“Ijust____27____todosomethingthatwasgoingtostretchmyfaith,myworkethic,myeverything.”Soshesetanew____28____forherself:Giveawayonemillionbooks.Itsoundslikea(n)____29____number,butasWilliamspostedonFacebook:“Don’tcomplainifyouaren’twillingtoworkhardoutonthefield.”Soshegottowork,firstby____30____friendstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks.AndasnewsofWilliams’projectspread,strangersstarted____31____booksonherfrontporch(门廊).Asthebookscamein,Williamsgavethemtolocalschools,freeof____32____.Now,Williamshas____33____morethan78,000books—only922,000moretoreachhergoal!Andshe’snotslowingdown.It’stoo____34____forkidswithfewoptions.“Readingcantakeyouanywhere,”shesaid.“Youcantravelintimeandspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmost____35____.”21.A.friendsB.childrenC.studentsD.relatives22.A.teacherB.motherC.novelistD.librarian23.A.accessB.reactionC.approachD.guide24.A.talkedB.readC.listenedD.written学科网（北京）股份有限公司
625.A.resultB.reasonC.solutionD.plan26.A.toysB.chairsC.booksD.clothes27.A.refusedB.wantedC.happenedD.pretended28.A.goalB.ruleC.exampleD.record29.A.unforgettableB.unchangeableC.unreliableD.unreachable30.A.persuadingB.remindingC.allowingD.promising31.A.gettingB.leavingC.lendingD.borrowing32.A.troubleB.damageC.chargeD.reward33.A.givenawayB.askedforC.appliedforD.soldout34.A.manyB.importantC.difficultD.incredible35.A.nothingB.muchC.somethingD.anything第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnOct.16,2022,XiJinping___36___(deliver)areporttothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Inthereport,Xistressedthat___37___wasnecessarytobuildculturalconfidence.InoureffortstoturnChinaintoacountry___38___isknowntotheworld,developingChinesecultureandbetterpresentingourculturetotheworldareextremelycrucial.Wewillensurethatcultureservesthepeopleandwewillencouragecreativetransformationandinnovative___39___(develop)oftraditionalChineseculture.Guided___40___thecoresocialistvalues,wewilldevelopadvancedsocialistculture,andcarryforwardfine___41___(tradition)Chineseculture.TheChinesegovernmenthasalwaysbeen___42___(commit)tobuildingculturalconfidence,anditisdedicatedtopromotingahumancommunitywithasharedfuture.Wemuststrivetorealizethatwehavetostay___43___(firm)rootedinChineseculturetomakeChina’svoice___44___(hear),andmakeChina____45____(appeal)andrespectable.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山做简单介绍。钟南山信息：1.出生信息：1936年10月出生于南京;1960年毕业于北京医学院并留校任教;2.主要贡献：(1)2003年抗击非典(SARSepidemic);(2)2020年抗击新冠疫情(COVID-19outbreak);3.主要荣誉：2003年度“感动中国”十大人物之一。注意：(1)词数80词左右;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;参考词汇：北京医学院BeijingMedicalCollege感动中国十大人物thetoptenpeoplemovingChina学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jatinandhisyoungersister,Neha,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks(盯着他们).Oneday,JatintookNeha'sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed.Sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.NehaagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareJatin'srunningshoes.Neha'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoJatin.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbeganintheafternoon.Althoughheranasfastashecould,Jatinoftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschool.Alongdistanceracewasgoingtobeheldfortheboysinthecity.WhenJatinlearnedthatthethirdprizewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranhomeexcitedlyandpromisedhissisterthathewouldwinherthenewshoes.Thedayofracearrived.Jatinhadastrongstartbuthalfwaythroughtheracehebegantogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.GettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonlyofNehaandhispromisetoher.Dreamingofthenewshoeshewouldwinforhissistergavehimstrength,andhestayedrightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedtofinishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewnear,anotherrunnercollided(碰撞)withJatinfrombehindandJatinfellontheground.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右2.续写部分分为两段，开头已给出。Paragraph1:Jatinlookedupandhesawtheotherboysrushingahead__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Filledwithpleasure,Jatinwalkedhomeinnotime.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5：BCCAC6-10：ABCAB11-15：CBCBA16-20：ABAAB学科网（北京）股份有限公司
