广西南宁市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含听力）（解析版）

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南宁二中2022-2023学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(时间120分钟，共150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How.muchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendoestherainyseasonstart?A.InNovember.B.InFebruary.C.InJanuary.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:It’sJanuary,andit’sbeenrainingthewholemonth.Howlongdoestherainyseasonlasthere?M:Aboutfourmonths.ItbeginsinearlyNovemberandlastsuntilFebruary.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’swrongwiththeman’sfood?A.It’stasteless.B.It’ssalty.C.It’shot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Canyoupassmethesaltandpepper,please?Myfooddoesn’ttasteverygood.Ithasnotaste.How’syours?W:It’sokay.It’sjustalittlehot.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisJenniferlearninginschoolnow?A.Totakepictures.B.Tomakesculptures.C.Todraw.【答案】B【解析】原文】M:Whatareyoulearninginschoolrightnow,Jennifer?W:We’relearningtomakesculptures,Dad!It’samazing.Icannowmakeabeautifulsculptureoutofnothing.Next,wewilllearnhowtotakegoodpictures.Thenwewilllearnhowtodraw.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichroomhasthemanfinisheddecorating?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thebathroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Haveyoufinisheddecoratingyourhouseyet?M:No,I’veonlyjustfinishedthebathroom.It’stakensuchalongtime.I’vestillgotthekitchenandthelivingroomtodo.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataballfield.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahospital.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whathappenedtoyou,youngman?Whyareyouinthehospital?M:Ibrokemylegwhileplayingfootballatschool.Myfriendkickedmeinsteadoftheball.Ithurtsalot!Ihopeyoucanfixit.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WheredoesSamsuggestgoing?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toacinema.C.Toacoffeeshop.7.HowdoesRitafeelabouttheplan?A.Concerned.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【原文】M:Willyougooutwithmethisweekend,Rita?Wecandoanythingyoulike.W:Iwouldloveto,Sam!Canwegotodinner?I’vealwayswantedtoeatatthenewrestaurantintown.M:Sure!Thenweshouldgotoamovieafterdinner.Ilovegoingtothemovies.W:Okay.Thenwecouldgetcoffeeafterthemovieandtalkaboutitifwe’renotreadytogohome.Thatsoundslikeanamazingnight!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatwillClarkhelpAnniedo?A.Waterherplants.B.Cleanherapartment.C.Feedherdog.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

29.WhatdaywillClarkgotoAnnie’shouse?A.OnThursday.B.OnMonday.C.OnFriday.【答案】8.A9.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Clark.Ineedyourhelp.IamtravelingtoAmsterdamforworknextweek,andIneedsomeonetowatchmyapartment.Couldyougothereandwatermyplantsandfeedmycat?Iwouldreallyappreciateit!M:Noproblem,Annie.I’lldoit.WhendoyouleaveLondonandwhenwillyoureturn?W:IamflyingoutofLondonHeathrowAirportonMondayandwillarrivehomeonFriday.SoIneedyoutovisittheapartmentfromTuesdaythroughThursday.Iwillpayyoufiftydollars.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Iwillbethere.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatwastheprogrammainlyabout?A.Horsesandwars.B.Horsesfromdifferentcountries.C.Differentusesofhorses.11.Whatseemstosurprisetheman?A.Horsesarestillusedforhardlabor.B.Horseracestakeplaceeverywhere.C.Peopleusehorsesforfun.12.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Workonafarm.B.Attendawedding.C.Gohorseriding.【答案】10.C11.A12.B【解析】【原文】M:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?W:IwaswatchingaTVprogram.Itwasabouthowpeopleusehorsesforvariouspurposes.M:Oh,Ilovehorses.Ithinktheyareveryuseful.W:Yeah.Peopleusethemforsportsandentertainment,andhorseracestakeplaceinmanycountries.M:Whatelsecanhorseshelppeopledo?Didtheprogramtellyouaboutthat?W:Yes.Theprogramalsopointedoutthathorsesarestillusedinsomecountriestodofarmwork.M:Really?Whatahardjob!Bytheway,canyourideahorse?W:Yes,Ican.ButIdon’trideregularly.Howaboutyou?M:Icanride,too.Perhapswecangohorseridingtogetherthisweekend.W:I’dloveto,butJohnhasinvitedmetohiswedding.Howaboutnextweekend?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whereistheisland?A.ItisinAsia.B.ItisoffthecoastofEurope.C.ItisinthePacificOcean.14.Whydidthemanchoosetogototheisland?第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3A.It’snotfarawayB.It’sfreeofpollution.C.It’ssmall.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheisland?A.Beautiful.B.Wild.C.Unusual.16.Howmanypeopleliveontheislandnow?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.【答案】13.C14.B15.B16.A【解析】【原文】W:Whenyousaidyougotajobworkingabroad,IthoughtyouweregoingtoEuropeorAsia.Whereexactlyareyougoingtowork?M:I’mgoingtoasmallislandinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.Here,I’llshowyouonamap.W:Wow,Ihadnoideayou’dbeworkinginaplacelikethat.It’sabitfaraway,isn’tit?M:Itis.Butit’snotpolluted,andit’sbeautifulthere.I’veseenitsphotos,anditlookslikeheavenonearth.AfterIgetsettled,youshouldcomevisitme.W:Itlooksalittlewild.Isithardtogetthere?M:Youwouldneedtotakea19-hourflightfromheretothemainlandandthenatwo-hourboattoreachthere.W:Whatisthepopulationoftheisland?M:It’ssmall,whichisn’tunusualforanislandofitssize.W:Howsmall?M:WhenImovethere,it’llincreasetoseven.Andifyouvisit,you’llmakeeight.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whoaretheannouncementsfor?A.Themanager.B.Theemployees.C.Thecustomers.18.Whattimedoesthestoreusuallyclose?A.Atfiveo’clock.B.Ateighto’clock.C.Atteno’clock.19.Whatitemisfreeforanotheroneifyoubuyone?A.Women’sdresses.B.Men’ssuits.C.Shoes.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointheend?A.BuysomemusicCDs.B.Leavetheshopearly.C.Gotoacafé.【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.C【解析】【原文】Hello,shoppers!Thisisthestoremanager.Ihavesomespecialannouncementsfortheholidays.Thestorewillcloseearlyeverydaythisweek,atfiveo’clockinsteadofeighto’clock.WewillalsobeclosedalldayonFridayandSaturday.Wewantouremployeestobeabletoenjoytheholidayswiththeirfamilies.Thegoodnewsisthatwearehavingahugesaleallweek!Theregularpriceofallwomen’sandchildren’sclothesisdecreasedbytendollars.Theregularpriceofallmen’ssuitsisdecreasedbyfiftydollars.Ifyoubuyonepairofshoes,youwillgetanotheroneforfree.Youshouldbuysomethingtodaytousethesesaleprices.Thesalewon’tlastlong!Itonlyhappensthisweek.Whileyou’rehere,enjoythemusicandstopbythestorecaféforsomecoffee.Havefunshopping!Andthankyouforbeingourcustomers.Happyholidays!第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4第II卷第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEachyearCanadaChocolateTown,St.Stephen,NewBrunswick,celebratesourcommunity’srichanddeliciousheritagewithourannualChocolateFest.Nowinits30thyear,thisweek-long,family-orientedfestivalis“choc-full”ofactivities,funevents,andallthingschocolate-related.Ourbelovedmascot,theGreatChocolateMousse,andhislovelywifeTiffany,inviteyoutojoinusthisAugustforthesweetestfestivaloftheyear—ChocolateFest!CarmaCharlotteCountyCoffeeMorning9:30a.m.to12noonLocation:St.StephenTownSquareComeoutandjoinusforaStarbuckscoffee,cupofteaorjuiceandscrumptioushome-bakedgoods,manyfeaturingchocolate.Sponsored(赞助)byCarmaCharlotteCountyandadoptionprograms—caringforhomelessandferalcats.DotsDelectoBirthdayParty11a.m.to2p.m.Location:BoysandGirlsClubofCharlotteCountyWhodoesSt.Stephenlove?DotLarsen!PleasejoinusforchocolatecakeandchocolatemilkandhelpcelebrateDot’sbirthday.Comeandplayinourindoor/outdoorplayground,haveyourfacepaintedandenjoyabarbecuetohelpraisefundsfortheBarracudaSwimTeam.FordetailscallBGCCC,466-4300.LucytheLadyBug’s1stBirthdayParty12noonto3p.m.Location:KingsbraeGarden,St.AndrewsCometocelebratewithLucyandherfriendsforapicniconourfrontlawn(草坪)—bringyourownpicnicorhavelunchatourGardenCafe.At2p.m.,joinLucyandherfriendsforanamazingraceadventurethroughthebigmaze(迷宫),findtreasureinthefantasygardenandmuch,muchmore!Cost:$38/FamilyDayPass,$16/Adult,$12/StudentsandSeniors,Free/Children6andyounger.21.WhatisspecialaboutCarmaCharlotteCountyCoffeeMorning?A.Itoffersprogrammestolookaftercats.B.Itrequiresadditionalpaymentforadults.C.Itallowsonetoenjoyoutdooractivity.D.ItprovidesaStarbuckscoffeeasaward.22.WhenistheDotsDelectoBirthdayPartyopen?A.9:30a.m.—12:00a.m.B.11:00a.m.—2:00p.m.C.12:00a.m.—3:00p.m.D.2:00p.m.—3:00p.m.23.Howmuchatleastshouldacouplewithaboyaged5paytojoinLucytheLadyBugs1stBirthdayParty?A.$12.B.$32.C.$38.D.$44.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5【答案】21.A22.B23.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了第三十届巧克力节的各个项目。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“CarmaCharlotteCountyCoffeeMorning”部分最后一句“Sponsored(赞助)byCarmaCharlotteCountyandadoptionprograms—caringforhomelessandferalcats.”(由卡玛夏洛特县和收养项目赞助——照顾流浪猫和野猫。)可知，CarmaCharlotteCountyCoffeeMorning的特别之处在于它提供照顾猫的项目。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“DotsDelectoBirthdayParty”部分“11a.m.to2p.m.”(上午十一时至下午二时)可知，DotsDelectoBirthdayParty的开放时间为上午十一时至下午二时。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“LucytheLadyBug’s1stBirthdayParty”部分Cost中的“$16/Adult”(16美元/成人)和“Free/Children6andyounger”(免费/6岁及以下儿童)可知，一对携带一名五岁男孩的的夫妇要参加LucytheLadyBugs1stBirthdayParty至少要付32美元。故选B。BMynameisDestiny,workingataPsychologicalCounsellingCenter.Inmyteens,therewasnothingspecialaboutme.Myoldersister,Antia,isbeautiful.Myyoungerbrother,Tye,isatalentattheage13.Hecompletelyskippedthesixthgrade.HowdoIcompetewiththat?MymomandIwerehomealoneoneday.IwentintotheroomwhereshewaswatchingtelevisionandIblurtedout(脱口而出),“Mom,isthereanythingspecialaboutme?”ShethoughtaboutitforamomentandthenturneddownTV.Shetookadeepbreath,tookmyhandandexhaled(呼气).“Youhavetheabilitytosayjusttherightthingatjusttherighttime.”“Really?Isthatit,words?”Itriedtokeepmyvoicesteady(稳定的)butIcouldheartheangerevenasIfoughttocontrolit.“It’smorethanwords,Destiny,”mymomsaid.IknowmymothermeantwellbutIfeltworsethanever.Iburstintotears.Thenextdayiswhenmywholelifechanged.IwenttoschoolearlierthanbeforeandnoticedDarwinsittingacrosstheroomwhichwasstrangebecausenooneevernoticedDarwin.Suddenly,Darwinstoodupandthrewawayallhisbooks,shoutingloudly.IcouldhearscreamingandcryingbutthesoundsseemeddistantasIfocusedmyfullattentiononDarwinsixfeetinfrontofme.Ifeltthewordsswellupinme.“Darwin,”Iheardmyselfsaywithacalm,steadyvoice.“IhavefamilyandfriendswithsomuchtalentandpotentialandIhavenone.Thereisnothingspecialaboutme.”Fromthecornerofmyeye,Icouldseeothersstaringatmeinsilence.Icontinuedtalking.“Youaresosmart.Youcananswerquestionsthattheteacherhasn’tevenaskedyet.Doyouknowthateveryoneinthisclassisenvious(嫉妒的)ofyou?”Hearingmywords,hecalmeddownandgavemeabighug.Thentheteachercame.Learningaboutwhathappened,theteachersmiled,“Thatwasagreatjobyoudid,第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6younglady.Supermancouldnothavedoneabetterjobthanyoudidheretoday.”Icouldn’tbelievethatshecomparedmetoSuperman.IworkatPsychologicalCounsellingCenternow.Thereisacorkboardovermydeskfiledwiththank-youcardsandlettersfrompeoplewhosaytheyowetheirlives,careers,ortheirfamiliestomywords.Buttome,theyaremorethanwords.Theyaremysuperpower!24.Whydoestheauthormentionhersisterandbrother?A.Sheisenviousofthem.B.Shefeelsreallyproudofthem.C.Shewantstoshowfamilylove.D.Sheconsiderscompetingwiththem.25.Whatistheauthor’sreactiontohermother’swordsinParagraph6?A.Shesaidmorewordstohermother.B.Shecouldhardlybelievehermother.C.Sheunderstoodhermother’swhitelie.D.Shehaddoubtabouthermother’slove.26.WhatdoweknowaboutDarwinfromthetext?A.Hequarreledwithhisclassmates.B.Helackedgreattalentandpotential.C.Hefailedagainintheexamination.D.Hesuddenlylostcontrolforsomereason.27.Whichisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ABraveSupermanB.ThePowerofWordsC.AStrangeClassmateD.TheFutureofaCareer【答案】24.A25.B26.D27.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者Destiny在超级有才华的姐姐和弟弟的陪伴下长大倍感压力，觉得自己毫无才华，一无是处，直到她妈妈和老师告诉他，她的话语很有力量，而且她知道在合适的时候说合适的话，当她成为了一名成功的心理咨询师之后，才明白自己的天赋所在。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Inmyteens,therewasnothingspecialaboutme.(十几岁的时候，我没什么特别的)”可知，作者先说自己没有什么特别的，接着下文“Myoldersister,Antia,isbeautiful.Myyoungerbrother,Tye,isatalentattheage13.(我的姐姐Antia很漂亮。我的弟弟Tye13岁就成了天才)”提到姐姐很漂亮，弟弟是天才，推知作者提到姐姐和弟弟是将一无是处的自己与他们对比，表达羡慕之情。故选A项。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中“IknowmymothermeantwellbutIfeltworsethanever.(我知道我妈妈是好意，但我感觉比以前更糟了)”可知，作者知道妈妈是出于好意说了那些话，但自己知道不能真的相信妈妈说的话，所以感觉更糟糕。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Suddenly,Darwinstoodupandthrewawayallhisbooks,shoutingloudly.(突然，Darwin站了起来，扔掉了所有的书，大声喊叫)”可知，Darwin突然莫名失控了。故选D项。第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容，结合文章最后两句“Buttome,theyaremorethanwords.Theyaremysuperpower!(但对我来说，它们不仅仅是文字。它们是我的超能力！)”可知，本文主要讲述作者原来觉得自己毫无才能，但妈妈告诉她她的语言很有力量，在通过语言帮助了身边的人后，作者终于认可了自己的才能，因此本文的主题应是“语言的力量”，故选B项。CWhenpeoplereunitewiththeirlovedones,it'susuallyallextremelyhappymoment.Butwhatistheirmostcommonresponsetoseeingthemagain?Itmayseemstrange,butmostofthetimetheybreakdownintears.Nowagroupofpsychologists(心理学家)fromYaleUniversitysaytheyhavefoundthereasonwhy,andthatcryingtearsofjoymaywellbethebody'swayofkeepingemotional(情感的）balance.“Theyseemtotakeplacewhenpeopleareovertakenbystrongpositiveemotions,andpeoplewhodothisseemtorecoverbetterfromthosestrongemotions,”OrianaAragon,theleadresearchersaid.Aragonandherfellowpsychologistslookedathundredsofparticipants’emotionalresponsestodifferentthings,includinghappyreunionsandcutebabe.Manyparticipantssaidtheywouldreactinanegativeoraggressivewaytothepositivethingstocryathappymomentsandwanttopinch(捏)acutebaby'sfaceoreven,tellthem“Iwanttoeatyouup!”Butthenresearchersfoundthatthesepeoplewereabletocalmdownfromstrongemotionsmorequickly.Therearemanyotherexamplesoftimeswhenpeoplerespondtoapositiveexperiencewithanegativeemotionalreaction,Atanexcitingconcert,fansscreamattheiridols(偶像).Peoplewhohavejusthadabiglotterywinareofteninfloodsoftears*“Thesefindingsadvanceourunderstandingofhowpeopleexpressandcontroltheiremotions,whichisimportantlyrelatedtomentalandphysicalhealth,thequalityofrelationshipswithothers,andevenhowwellpeopleworktogether/'saidAragon.28.WhathavethepsychologistsfromYaleUniversityfoundintheirresearch?A.Cryingtearsofjoyhelpstobalanceemotions.B.Thereasonwhypeoplecrywithtears.C.PeoplerecoverslowlyfromstrongemotionsD.Strongnegativefeelingsareusefultopeople.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“they”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Timeswhenpeoplereunitewithfriends.B.Participants’emotionalresponses.C.Timeswhenpeoplecrytearsofjoy.D.Strongpositiveemotions.30.Whichofthefollowingagreeswiththefindingsoftheresearch?A.Kissingacutebaby.B.Cryingatgoodnews.C.Cryingatafailure.D.Laughingathappyreunions,31.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelycomefrom?A.Apopularbiologybook.B.Achildrenliteraturebook,C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Apsychologicalsciencejournal.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

8【答案】28.A29.C30.B31.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了“喜极而泣”这种现象，并指出发生这种行为的原因。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中cryingtearsofjoymaywellbethebody'swayofkeepingemotionalbalance.可知，喜极而泣是身体保持情感平衡的方式。故选项A正确。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中thatcryingtearsofjoymaywellbethebody’swayofkeepingemotional(情感的）balance.（喜极而泣可能是身体保持情感平衡的方式。）“Theyseemtotakeplacewhenpeopleareovertakenbystrongpositiveemotions，andpeoplewhodothisseemtorecoverbetterfromthosestrongemotions（当人们被强烈的积极情绪所压倒时，他们似乎就会发生，而这样做的人似乎从那些强烈的情感中恢复得更好）。由此可知they指的是“Timeswhenpeoplecrytearsofjoy”。故C项正确。【30题详解】理解推断题。根据第三段中tocryathappymoments可知，本文介绍了一个奇怪的现象：当我们快乐的时候，我们会高兴地哭起来。故B项“听到好消息哭了。”与该项研究的发现符合，故选B。【31题详解】理解推断题。通读全文可知本文是对于人心理现象的研究．故应该是来自于心理学研究杂志。故答案B正确。【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it（指动物，无生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词)，he/she等人称代词的指代意义，以及指示代词this，that，these，those等在文章中的指代意义，考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人，物，事件的认知能力。解答这类题时，同学们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后临近句的内容，分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程，理清来龙去脉和前后的因果关系，从而准确推断其指代的对象。本题第2小题，根据第二段中thatcryingtearsofjoymaywellbethebody’swayofkeepingemotional(情感的）balance.（哭泣的喜悦可能是身体保持情感平衡的方式。）“Theyseemtotakeplacewhenpeopleareovertakenbystrongpositiveemotions，andpeoplewhodothisseemtorecoverbetterfromthosestrongemotions，（当人们被强烈的积极情绪所压倒时，他们似乎就会发生，而这样做的人似乎从那些强烈的情感中恢复得更好）。由此可知they指的是“Timeswhenpeoplecrytearsofjoy”。故C项正确。DImagineaworldwhereyoumovearoundinfrontofapersonalcomputerinyourownsoundspace.Youlistentoyour,favoritesongs,playloudcomputergamesorwatchamovie-allwithoutotherpeoplehearingthesound.Thatisthepossibilitypresentedby"soundbeaming,''anewtechnologyfromNovetoSystems,anIsraelicompany.OnFriday,thecompanydebuted(首发)adesktopdevicethatsendssounddirectlytoalistenerwithouttheneedforheadphonesoraspecialreceiver.NovetoSystemsgaveTheAssociatedPress(AP)achancetotestits第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9SoundBeamer1.0beforeitsdebut.TheAP'sLouiseDixonwritesthatlisteningtothedeviceislikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie.Thesoundseemssoclosethatitfeelslikeitisinsideyourcarswhilealsoinfront,aboveandbehindthem.Novetoexpectsthedevicewillhavemanyuses.Officeworkerscouldlistentomusicorconferencecallswithoutothershearing.Peoplecouldplayagame,amovieormusicwithoutwakingupothersinthesameroom.Becausethedevicedoesnotuseheadphones,itispossibletohearothersoundsintheroomclearly.Thedeviceusesa3-Dtechnologythatfindsandfollowstheearpositionofthelistener.Itsendsultrasonic(超声的)wavestocreatesoundpocketsbytheuser'scars.Soundcanbeheardinstereoor3-D.The3-Dmethodcreatessoundonallsidesofthelistener,thecompanysaid.Thedemo(样本)versionofthedeviceincludednaturevideosofbirdsonalake,beesflyingandaquietwaterway.Mostpeopletryingthetechnologyforthefirsttimejustsay,'Wow.Ireallydon'tbelieveit.Itsoundslikeaspeaker,butnooneelsecanhearit...it'ssupportingyouandyou'reinthemiddleofeverything.It'shappeningaroundyou.”Bychangingasetting,thesoundcanfollowalisteneraroundwhentheymovetheirhead.Itisalsopossibletomoveoutofthesoundbeam'spathandhearnothingatall.Whiletheideaofsoundbeamingisnotnew,Novetowasthefirsttolaunchthetechnology.ItschiefexecutiveofficerChristopheRamsteinsaida“smaller"versionofthedevicewillbereadyforreleasetoconsumersnextyear.32.WhatdoestheSoundbeamerProductmainlyfeature?A.Itsvarioususes.B.Theapplicationof3-Dtechnology.C.Anescapefromothersoundsaround.D.Theabsenceofheadphonesforalistener.33.Howdothepeopleontrialfindthedevice?A.Scientific.B.Fashionable.C.Lifelike.D.Convenient.34.Whatcanauserdowiththedevice?A.Makesoundpockets.B.Enjoynaturalscenes.C.Playgameswithfriends.D.Produceasciencefictionmovie.35.Whatwillgetimprovedaboutthedevice?A.Itsoriginalidea.B.Itspresentsize.C.Itspositioningability.D.Itssoundeffect.【答案】32.D33.C34.B35.B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述以色列一家公司开发了“声音光束”的设备，不用耳机就可以传送声音。文章还介绍了这种设备的工作原理和多种用途。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Youlistentoyour,favoritesongs,playloudcomputergamesorwatchamovie-allwithoutotherpeoplehearingthesound.Thatisthepossibilitypresentedby"soundbeaming,''anew第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

10technologyfromNovetoSystems,anIsraelicompany.(你听你最喜欢的歌，玩大声的电脑游戏或看电影——所有这些都没有其他人听到的声音。这就是以色列公司Noveto系统的一项新技术“soundbeaming”提供的可能性)”以及第二段中“OnFriday,thecompanydebuted(首发)adesktopdevicethatsendssounddirectlytoalistenerwithouttheneedforheadphonesoraspecialreceiver.(上周五，该公司推出了一款桌面设备，它可以直接向听众发送声音，而不需要耳机或特殊的接收器)”可知，Soundbeamer产品让听众不需要耳机就可以听到只有自己能听到的声音，也就是即便没有耳机，也能实现耳机的效果，这是这个公司提供的Soundbeamer产品的特色，故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中“Mostpeopletryingthetechnologyforthefirsttimejustsay,'Wow.Ireallydon'tbelieveit.Itsoundslikeaspeaker,butnooneelsecanhearit...it'ssupportingyouandyou'reinthemiddleofeverything.It'shappeningaroundyou.”(大多数第一次尝试这项技术的人都会说，“哇。我真的不相信。它听起来像是一个扬声器，但其他人却听不见任何声音……你能听到声音，并且仿佛置身情境中。声音在四周萦绕”)”可知，体验产品的人，感觉自己置身声音之中，就像一切发生在自己身边，所以他们觉得这个设备太逼真了，故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Thedemo(样本)versionofthedeviceincludednaturevideosofbirdsonalake,beesflyingandaquietwaterway.(该设备的演示版是一段大自然的视频，能听到湖面上空的鸟鸣，蜜蜂飞行的声音和安静的流水声)”可知，这个设备的使用者可以欣赏到自然的场景，故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ItschiefexecutiveofficerChristopheRamsteinsaida"smaller"versionofthedevicewillbereadyforreleasetoconsumersnextyear.(该公司首席执行官ChristopheRamstein表示，明年将向消费者推出一款“更小”的版本)”可知，既然公司要推出尺寸更小的版本，也就是说这个设备的尺寸方面可以改进，故选B。第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Ifyourschooldoesn’tofferaparticularcluborgroupthatyou’reinterestedin,startingyourownisagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandspendtimedoingsomethingyouenjoy.___36___.Readontogetstep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtostartahighschoolclub.DefinetheClub’sPurposeandGoals___37___.Figureoutwhatthepurposeoftheclubis,whatactivitiesyouwantmemberstotakepartin.Forexample,ifyou’restartingthatskiclub,willthepurposeoftheclubbeorganizingskitrips?Discussingskiinggear?Givinglecturesfromskiexperts?Byfiguringthisoutnow,youwillbeabletoprovideaclearerandmorecompletevisionofyourclubwhenyoupresenttheideatotheschoolandpotentialmembers.___38___It’stimetorecruitsomemembers.Mentionyourclubtoyourfriendsandpeopleyouthinkwillbeinterested.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

11Ifyourschoolallowsit,createandpostflyersaweekortwobeforethefirstmeetingthatbrieflystatetheclub’sname,purpose,andtimeanddateofthefirstmeeting.Trytomaketheseflyerseye-catchingandinterestingtolookat.Catchstudents’interestandconvincemorepeopletoattendthefirstmeeting.AssignDutiesandPlanEventsAtoneofthefirstfewmeetings,youshouldassignleadershiprolestohelpkeeptheclubrunningsmoothly.___39___.Onceyouhaveyourcluborganizedandaleadershipstructureestablished,startplanningactivitiesforclubmembers.Theseactivitiescantakeplaceduringclubmeetingsoratspecialeventsoutsideofmeetings.Potentialideastoconsiderincludebringinginguestspeakers,andplanningcluboutings,organizingfundraisers.EstablishaBudgetSchoolsoftenprovidestipendstoofficialclubs,andthismaybeenoughtocoveryourexpenses.Ifnot,considerfundraisersorclubduestoraiseenoughmoneytokeeptheclubactive.Mostclubsrequiresomemoneytostayrunning,evenifitisonlyasmallamounttocoverprintingcostsandsnacks.___40___.Youraccountantshoulddevelopabudgetthatgivesaroughestimateoftheexpensesyourclubwillexpecttohave.A.SpreadtheWordB.LearnhowtoproperlyregisteryourclubandmakeitofficialC.Onceyouknowwhatyouwantyourclubtobeabout,it’stimetogetmorespecificD.SomeclubsmayneedamuchlargersumiftheyusealotofmaterialsorgoontripsE.HoldYourFirstClubMeetingF.You’llalsogetleadershipexperiencethatcanhelpstrengthenyourresumeandcollegeapplicationsG.Holdelectionsornominatepeopletofillthesepositions【答案】36.F37.C38.A39.G40.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何在高中成立社团提出了一些建议和注意事项。【36题详解】根据空前“Ifyourschooldoesn’tofferaparticularcluborgroupthatyou’reinterestedin,startingyourownisagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandspendtimedoingsomethingyouenjoy.(如果学校没有提供一个你感兴趣的社团，那么成立一个属于你自己的社团是一个很好的机会来遇见新的朋友，花时间做自己喜欢的事)”可知，空前谈到了自己成立社团的好处，故F项“你还将获得领导经验，这有助于加强你的简历和大学申请的竞争力”符合题意，进一步说明成立自己的社团的好处，F项的also表示递进，故选F项。【37题详解】根据本段小标题“DefinetheClub’sPurposeandGoals(明确俱乐部的宗旨和目标)”可知，本段是讲关于设定俱乐部目标的事。故此处C项“一旦你明白了自己的俱乐部大概是关于什么方向的，是时候将它设定得更具体了。”符合本段首句，提出知道了自己俱乐部的方向后，目标就能设立得更具体。故选C项。38题详解】根据本段内容“Mentionyourclubtoyourfriendsandpeopleyouthinkwillbeinterested.Ifyourschoolallowsit,createandpostflyersaweekortwobeforethefirstmeetingthatbrieflystatetheclub’sname,purpose,andtimeanddateofthefirstmeeting.(第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

12向你的朋友和你认为会感兴趣的人提到你的俱乐部。如果学校允许，在第一次俱乐部会议召开之前的每周或每两周发一次传单，传单上简单陈述俱乐部的名字、目的、第一次会议的日期和时间)”可知，本段主要讲述要将你的俱乐部的信息传播出去，故此空A项“进行宣传”适合作本段小标题，故选A项。【39题详解】根据本段小标题“AssignDuties(分配职务)”可知，本段主要介绍给俱乐部成员分配任务的内容。且根据空前“Atoneofthefirstfewmeetings,youshouldassignleadershiprolestohelpkeeptheclubrunningsmoothly.(在前几次会议中，你应当指派领导角色以帮助社团顺利运作)”可知，空前提到要指派领导角色，故G项“进行选举或者提名一些人来填补这些职位。”符合题意，且G项的thesepositions与空前的leadershiproles相对应，故选G项。【40题详解】根据本段小标题“EstablishaBudget(建立预算)”可知，本段主要讲述俱乐部用钱方面的事情。且根据空前“Mostclubsrequiresomemoneytostayrunning,evenifitisonlyasmallamounttocoverprintingcostsandsnacks.(大多数的俱乐部需要一些钱来维持运营，即使只是一小笔钱来支付印刷费用和零食费用)”可知，空前提到大多数俱乐部一小笔钱来维持运营，故D项“一些俱乐部可能需要一大笔钱，如果他们需要使用大量的材料或组织旅行的话。”符合题意，前面提到someclubs，后文提到“mostclubs”进行对比。故选D项。第三部分语言运用(共两节满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Wehadjustcomebackhomeafterabigtrip.My5-year-oldboy,Baldwin,couldn't____41____toshareourstorieswithhisgrandmother.Ourfinal____42____istheAppalachianTrail,oneofthelongestfootpathsintheworld.Wefinishedtheroutewithoutany____43____in209days.The____44____wasreallyhardwork,butfulloffun.Thelandscapealongthewaywas____45____,withgreenwoodsandwildanimalslikekangaroos.MyhusbandandIhadlittletimeto____46____ourownphysicalpainfromwalkingsomanykilometers,buttriedhardtokeepourlittleboyhappyandexcited.Whenweweretired,wegottoeatSkittles,acolorfulsweettreat,tomakemyson____47____.Wesleptinatent,____48____at5:30inthemorningandwalkingallday.Talkingwithotherhikersalongthewayprevented____49____andbroughtextrajoy.Mysonwasevenseveralmonths_____50_____than“BuddyBackpacker”,aboywhoonceheldtherecordfortheyoungestpersonfortheroute.Wehadbeenhiking_____51_____mysonwastwoyearsold.Wetookeveryopportunitytogooutsideand_____52_____theworld.Itmayseemlikeanimpossibleactivityforachild.However,itturnedoutthathewasstrongenoughto_____53_____it.Myson'stripearned_____54_____fromDale,theoldestpersontohiketheroute.Hesaid,“It'sgoingtochangehislifeforever.Baldwinhasgonethroughsomehardships,makinghimstronger.Thischallengecontributestohissocialand_____55_____development.Hewillsmilethroughhislife.”41.A.regretB.waitC.promiseD.decide42.A.agreementB.edgeC.movementD.destination43.A.vehicleB.directionC.luggageD.supply第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1344.A.joggingB.surfingC.hikingD.hunting45.A.availableB.normalC.awfulD.dramatic46.A.payattentiontoB.putonC.addtoD.liveupto47.A.braveB.concernedC.gratefulD.energetic48.A.lyingB.wakingC.talkingD.settling49.A.lazinessB.sadnessC.boredomD.injury50.A.shorterB.youngerC.earlierD.quicker51.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because52.A.changeB.recogniseC.exploreD.photograph53.A.makeB.feelC.knowD.find54.A.prizeB.lessonC.praiseD.harvest55.A.emotionalB.intellectualC.imaginativeD.magical【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.C45.D46.A47.D48.B49.C50.B51.B52.C53.A54.C55.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从儿子两岁起就带着他徒步旅行，探索世界，助力孩子成长。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我5岁的儿子鲍德温迫不及待地想和他的祖母分享我们的故事。A.regret后悔；B.wait等待；C.promise允诺；D.decide决定。固定短语can’twaittodo表示“迫不及待地做某事”符合语境，这里指孩子旅行回来很兴奋，特别急切地想要讲给奶奶听。故选B项。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的最终目的地是阿巴拉契亚步道，世界上最长的步道之一。A.agreement同意；B.edge边缘；C.movement运动；D.destination目的地。前面提到“abigtrip”，他们刚刚旅行回来，空后表语AppalachianTrail是一个地名，应该是旅行所去的地方即目的地。故选D项。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们用209天的时间在没有任何车辆的情况下完成了这条路线。A.vehicle车辆；B.direction方向；C.luggage行李；D.supply供应。根据前面“oneofthelongestfootpaths”可知，他们去的是步行道，后面也多次提到hiking，应该没有使用车辆等交通工具，完全徒步完成。故选A项。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：徒步旅行很辛苦，但很有趣。A.jogging慢跑；B.surfing冲浪；C.hiking远足；D.hunting打猎。根据前面“oneofthelongestfootpaths”可知，他们去的是步行道，没有使用交通工具，及后面“...ourownphysicalpainfromwalkingsomanykilometers”可知，此次旅行是徒步远足。故选C项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：沿途的风景非常壮观，有绿色的树林和袋鼠等野生动物。A.available有空闲的；B.normal标准的；C.awful糟糕的；D.dramatic第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

14引人注目的。后面描述路途中看到的绿色树林，袋鼠等野生动物，沿途风景是引人注目。故选D项。【46题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的丈夫和我几乎没有时间去关注我们由于走了这么多公里而带来的身体疼痛，而是我们尽力让我们的小男孩高兴和兴奋。A.payattentionto关注；B.puton穿上；C.addto增加；D.liveupto实现。作者和丈夫徒步很远路途之后，身体疼痛，可是为了让孩子开心，没有时间和经历去顾及自己的身体劳累或疼痛，payattentionto符合语境。故选A项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们累了的时候，我们就吃彩虹糖，一种五颜六色的糖果，让我的儿子精力充沛。A.brave勇敢的；B.concerned关心的；C.grateful感激的；D.energetic精力充沛的。孩子累了，让孩子吃些糖果应该是让孩子精力充沛。故选D项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们睡在帐篷里，早上5点半起床，然后走一整天。A.lying躺着；B.waking醒来；C.talking说话；D.settling安顿。前面说睡觉，后面早上五点半应该是醒来的时间。故选B项。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一路上与其他徒步旅行者交谈可以避免无聊，并带来额外的快乐。A.laziness懒惰；B.sadness悲伤；C.boredom枯燥；D.injury伤害。自己长时间徒步远足人少则会觉得无聊枯燥，与其他徒步者交谈应该是有趣的，根据后面的joy可知，跟别人聊天是避免了无聊枯燥。故选C项。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的儿子甚至比“巴迪背包客”还要小几个月，巴迪背包客曾经是这条路线上年纪最小的纪录保持者。A.shorter更短的；B.younger更小的；C.earlier更早的；D.quicker更快的。巴迪是年龄最小的纪录保持者，根据空前even可知，我儿子比纪录保持者甚至更小，younger符合语境。故选B项。【51题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：从我儿子两岁起，我们就一直在徒步旅行。A.if假如；B.since自从；C.until直到；D.because因为。儿子现在五岁，儿子两岁时是一般过去时，主句为完成时，可知是自从儿子两岁至最近五岁期间一直坚持有时间就带孩子进行徒步旅行。两岁是开始的时间，所以since符合语境。故选B项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们抓住每一个外出探索世界的机会。A.change改变；B.recognise认出；C.explore探索；D.photograph拍照。带孩子外出徒步旅行，应该是想让孩子探索世界，探索未知。故选C项。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，事实证明他足够强壮，可以做到这一点。A.make使成功；B.feel感觉；C.know知道；D.find发现。固定短语makeit意为“成功了”，这里指孩子成功地完成远足。故选第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

15A项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我儿子的旅行赢得了戴尔的赞扬，他是这条路线上年龄最大的徒步旅行者。A.prize奖项；B.lesson上课；C.praise赞扬；D.harvest收获。从后面戴尔所说的话：这将永远改变他的人生，他经历了坚信，更强大。这显然是肯定，是赞扬。故选C项。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一挑战有助于他的社交和情感发展。A.emotional情感方面的；B.intellectual智力方面的；C.imaginative富于想象的；D.magical神奇的。几岁的孩子完成了这么大的挑战，一方面有助于他社交能力的发展，另一方面他的精神情感方面也应该会受到很好的影响与进展，更坚强，更体会人生。故选A项。第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasmyfirstdayofseniorhighschool.Lookingat___56___Ihadpreparedforthenewschoolyear,Iwasfilledwithcuriosityand___57___(anxious).IwasanxioustolookaroundassoonasIgottoschool.Ifelt___58___(extreme)curiousabouteverything,thenewdininghall,thenewlibrary,thenewlabs,thenewclassrooms,etc.Itwouldbe___59___newstartforme.AndIwaslookingforwardtoseeingmynewteachersandclassmates.ButatthesametimeI___60___(wonder)ifmynewclassmateswouldliketomakefriendswithme.Wouldtheteachersbestrictwithusstudents?Iwas___61___(relax)whenmyEnglishteacheraskedme,“WhatelsecanIdotohelpyou,LiLe?”Ifoundalltheteacherskindandhelpful.AsIthoughtitimportant___62___(get)onwellwithmyclassmates,whenIfoundseveralboysplaybasketballintheP.E.class,Iaskedtojointhem.Weenjoyedourselvesthatmorningandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Imade___63___tostartwellonthefirstday.___64___(adapt)welltoseniorhighschoollifewasn’teasyformeasafreshman,soImustlearntomake___65___(arrange)foreverythingatschool.ButIknewIwouldhaveahappyschoollifehere.【答案】56.what57.anxiety58.extremely59.a60.wondered##waswondering61.relaxed62.toget63.it64.Adapting65.arrangements【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者进入高中第一天的感受和经历。【56题详解】第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

16考查宾语从句。句意：看着我为新学年所准备的一切，我充满了好奇和焦虑。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，引导词作宾语，指物。故填what。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：看着我为新学年所准备的一切，我充满了好奇和焦虑。此处作介词with的宾语，用其名词形式，anxiety为不可数名词。故填anxiety。【58题详解】考查副词。句意：我对每件事情都感到极其好奇。分析句子可知，这里应用副词extremely修饰形容词curious。故填extremely。【59题详解】考查冠词。句意：这对我来说会是一个新的开始。start作“开端，开始”意时为可数名词，此处为泛指“一个”，new发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。【60题详解】考察动词时态。句意：但与此同时，我想知道我的新同学是否愿意和我交朋友。分析句子可知，此处应为过去相关时态,根据前一句Iwaslookingforwardto可知,此处可用过去进行时或者一般过去时。故填wondered/waswondering。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：当我英语老师问我时，我感到放松。系动词was后跟形容词作表语，relaxed意为“感到放松的”修饰人。故填relaxed。【62题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我认为与同学友好相处很重要。分析句子可知，此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故填toget。【63题详解】考查代词。句意：我做到了第一天开门红。此处makeit为固定短语，表示“成功做到”。故填it。【64题详解】考查动名词。句意：作为一名新生，我很难很好地适应高中生活，所以我必须学会安排学校一切。分析句子可知，这里考查动名词作主语，且此处为句子开头，首字母应大写。故填Adapting。【65题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：作为一名新生，我很难很好地适应高中生活，所以我必须学会安排学校的一切。分析句子可知，此处表示“安排好一切”，makearrangements常用复数。故填arrangements。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jimmy来信说，进入高中后，自己不适应高中生活，学习和心理压力日益增大，学习和生活受到了影响。请你用英文写一封回信。内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰2.提出建议注意：(1)词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;(2)信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

17DearJimmy.I’msorrytohearthatyouaresostressedinyourseniorhighschoolthatyourlifeandstudyhasbeenaffected._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJimmy,I’msorrytohearthatyouaresostressedinyourseniorhighschoolthatyourlifeandstudyhasbeenaffectedItisunderstandablethatyouhavethiskindoffeelings.Itiscommonforteenagerstohavedifficultyadaptingtothenewenvironment.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionswillbeofhelp.Tobeginwith,itiswisetokeepabalancebetweenstudyandrest.Goodrestadvancesyourstudy.Additionally,itishighlyrecommendedthatyoushouldcommunicatewithyourfriendsandteachersaboutyourproblems.I’msureyouwillgetbackyourconfidenceinthisway.Mostimportantly,youwillbemoreorganizedifyoucanmakealearningschedule.Isincerelyhopemysuggestionsarebeneficialtoyou.Bestwishes.LiHua【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作，现考生英国朋友Jimmy来信说，进入高中后，自己不适应高中生活，学习和心理压力日益增大，学习和生活受到了影响，要求考生回信。其内容包括表示理解并给予安慰并提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累可理解的：understandable→comprehensible种类：kind→sort帮助：help→assistance此外：additionally→inaddition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Itiscommonforteenagerstohavedifficultyadaptingtothenewenvironment.拓展句：Itiscommonthatteenagershavedifficultyadaptingtothenewenvironment.【点睛】【高分句型1】Itisunderstandablethatyouhavethiskindoffeelings.（运用that引导的主语从句）【高分句型2】Isincerelyhopemysuggestionsarebeneficialtoyou.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

18Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrel(争吵)withhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpcryingsadlywhenshethoughtofthescolding(指责)fromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shehadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes…,butIdon’thavemoneyonme...”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman,“comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshedriedhertears,“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymother,drovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissocruelcomparedtoastranger!!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourthankstoher?”Jennysatthere,speechless;sherememberedmother’sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelthankful,butIhaveneverthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme.”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

19________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1:Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreath.Whensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermotherwasnotin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse.“Wherecouldmymotherbe?”shewondered,“Wasshestillangrywithme?”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedherrudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.Paragraph2:Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermother.“Hereyoucome!I’vebeenlookingforyou,”shesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn’thelpthrowingherselfintohermother’sarms.“Mum,I’msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme.”Sheexpressedhersincereapologyandgreatgratitude.Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个小女孩因为和妈妈吵架，愤怒地离开了家，因为受到妈妈的指责，她伤心地哭了起来。走在街上，她感到有点饿，想吃点东西，但她没有钱，好心的小贩请她吃了一碗面条，她很感动，认为妈妈比陌生人还残忍。小贩听了她的话，给她讲道理，小女孩明白了在过去的日子里，妈妈为自己付出了很多，她决心回家向妈妈道歉。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“珍妮走近门口，深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写珍妮到家后发生的事，结合下一段首句内容可推断出，妈妈没在家，所以本段可描写女孩对自己行为的反思。②由第二段首句内容“有人轻轻抚摸她的头发使她回过神来。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈回来后，母女二人的交流。2.续写线索：妈妈不在家——珍妮反思自己的行为——感到后悔——妈妈回来了——珍妮道歉——妈妈原谅了她3.词汇激活行为类①.意识到：realize/beawareof②.抬头看：raiseone’sheadandsee/lookupat③表达：express/show情绪类①.难过的：sad/upset/depressed②.真诚的：sincere/heartfelt【点睛】[高分句型1].Whensheknockedatthedoor,shefoundthedoorwaslockedandhermotherwasnotin.第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

20（由when引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2].Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.（第一个that引导宾语从句作Realizing的宾语；t第二个hat引导同位语从句）第21页/共21页学科网（北京）股份有限公司