2023年高考英语复习全国通用第07讲 定语从句（练）（原卷版）

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第07讲定语从句（练）一、单项选择1．Afterworkingfor10years,Ifindteachingisajob___________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where2．Awarissocruelthatitalwayscausesgreatlosses,_____hashappenedinUkraineandothercountries.A．whatB．asC．whereD．which3．Thereason________hedidn’tshowupatthepartyis________hewasill.A．why;thatB．that;becauseC．why;becauseD．which;for4．TheworseninglivingconditionsontheCarteretIslandsfinallyresultedin________wecalledtherelocationofalltheislanders,from________arosetheproblemoflosingtheirtraditionsandcelebrations.A．which;whatB．which;whichC．what;thatD．what;which5．ItisoneofthemostsurprisingmomentsinOscarhistory________actorWillSmithwalkedonstageandslappedChrisRockforajoke________RockmadeaboutSmith’swife'shair.A．which;thatB．that;whenC．when;thatD．which;which6．Chinahasmanyrivers,______theChangjiangRiveristhelongest.A．whichB．inwhichC．amongwhichD．oneofwhich7．TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize,______isconsideredaverydistinguishedinternationalhonour.A．thatB．whatC．asD．which8．IlentsomemoneytoBernard,______housewasknockeddownduringthetyphoon.A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose9．Theexplorertookonly________menandthings________hereallyneededintothejunglewithhim.A．those;whichB．such;asC．those;whoD．such;that10．Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A．whenB．thatC．whoseD．where11．IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisopportunity.A．whoB．whoseC．whomD．which12．Myfamilywillbealwaysthankfulforthepeoplefrom________wereceivedaid.A．whoB．thatC．whomD．which13．Wolvesarehighlysocialanimals,______successdependsuponcooperation.A．whomB．thatC．whoseD．her14．Myfavoritewriterisakeyroleinliterature,mostof______booksputonthestageandscreen.A．whoB．whomC．whoseD．her

115．Wewillneverforgetthedays________myfamilyvisitedShanghaitogether.A．whenB．whichC．whatD．that16．Haveyouseenthesunflowers________areboughtaspresentsforyourMother’sDay.A．whoB．whichC．whoseD．/17．Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint________hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whose18．Wearelivinginanage________manythingsaredonebycomputer.A．whichB．thatC．whoseD．when19．Thereason________I’mwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutapartyonSaturday.A．becauseB．whyC．whichD．what20．Maryreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,________shefoundajobinabigcompany.A．afterthatB．afterwhichC．afteritD．afterthis二、用适当的词填空21．Butlikeanyonefor________youfeelaffection,customerscanalsodriveyoumad.22．Theyrushedovertohelptheman__________carhadbrokendown.23．Thehousein__________LuXunoncelivedisamuseumnow.24．Astudyshowsthestudentswhojoininafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthose__________arenot.25．ThiswasMary’skitchen________thebigfirebrokeout.26．I’llneverforgettheday________whichweworkedtogetherinthecountryside.27．Thereason________IwillfailtogowithyouisthatIhadmyleftfootinjuredtheotherday.28．Inthestrangecity,therewasn’tasingleperson________whomshecouldturnforhelp.29．Haveyousentthank-younotestotherelativesfrom________youreceivedgifts?30．Thefamouswriterandhisworks________theradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents.31．Lifeislikearace________weallcompetewithourselvesagainsttime.32．Thegovernmenthascarriedoutseveralnewplans,________benefitsarevariousandobvious.33．Thereweremanyfansinthesocialmedia________expressedtheirsadnessoverJinYong’sdeath.34．YesterdaywevisitedtheBaotuSpring_________whichJinanisfamous.35．Theyexplainedthewaytous_________cangreatlyreduceenergywaste.36．Thepicturealwaysremindsmeofthemoments_________wespenttogetherinthehighschool.37．Paul’sfrienddidn’tknowtherealreason_________whichhelookedsosadtoday.38．Thiswasaperiod_________weChinesewentthroughalotofsufferings.39．Thegas_________whichwecannotliveiscalledoxygen.40．Iwillneverforgetthescene_________yourisked(冒险)yourlifetosavetheinjured.

2三、汉译英41．站在门口的那位男士是我的英语老师。42．这是我看过的最好的一部影片。43．我昨天买的那本书值得一读。44．经过多次实验，他们成功地制造出了能脱离地球引力的火箭。45．我经常在业余时间和一些英语网友聊天，这对我的英语口语很有帮助。(contributeto,which的非限制性定语从句)46．他没有被重点大学录取的原因是因为他的分数太低。(thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…)47．这个先驱者的故居是这个不起眼的小木屋，正在维修中，游客有望在六月底去一睹真容。(under)48．我们感谢所有帮助过我们的人。（begratefulto）49．他明天将来这里，那时他有空。（非限制性定语从句）50．北斗系统比GPS精确10倍，将在推进国际合作中起到积极的作用。(promote)