山西省晋城市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第三次调研考试英语Word版含答案

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晋城一中2022—2023学年高一年级第三次调研考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间100分钟，请将全部答案按要求写在答卷上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AForStevensPointlocalsintheUS,thecityisfloodedwithdeliciousfriedfish.Herearefourtopchoicesforthecommunitytohaveatry.HilltopPub&GrillHilltopPub&Grillfirstopenedinthe1980sandtooktheStevensPointcommunitybystormwithitsdeliciousfoodanduniquedecorationstyle.Itsfriedfisharebelovedduetotheuseof“high-qualityNorthAtlanticfish,withalightbeerbatter(面糊)”.TheFinalScoreBar&GrillTheFinalScoreBar&Grillaimedtobecomealocalhotspotin2001whenJimBillings,theowner,tookchargeofthebusiness.Billingsfeelsthattheirfivebatterchoicessetthemapartfromtheirneighboringbars.Besides,variouswinesareavailable.PointAfterPub&GrillPointAfterPub&Grillstartedservingdeliciousfoodandcoldbeersinawelcomingenvironmentin2009.Butitshistoryrunsmuchlonger.“BeforeitwasPointAfterPub&Grill,ithadbeenNorthsideBarfor30plusyears,”explainedMolski,theowner.Molskifeelsthatthepub’sfourspecialbatterchoicesandotherfishspecialsarewhathelpmakeitanarealandmark.TwoHarpsPubThisIrishpubopeneditsdoorstothepublicin2017andhasbeendrawingfansandlocalseversince.“Ihaddonemycareerforalongtimeandwaskindofboredwithit,”saidNickMoore,theowner.“Andthisopportunityfellintomylap,soIwentwithit.ItreallymadesensetoopenupanIrishbar.”ThegrowingpubadvisesgueststotryacoldbeerwiththeirFridayfriedfish.1.WhatmakesHilltopPub&Grillpopularwithcustomers?

1A.Theconvenientlocation.B.Thespecialfood.C.Thehigh-qualityservice.D.Theuniquewine.2.WhatdoTheFinalScoreBar&GrillandPointAfterPub&Grillhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothrunbythesamecompany.B.Theyarebothfamousforgreatwines.CTheybothfeaturesomeparticularbatter.D.Theywerebothfoundedtenyearsago.3.WhatisspecialaboutTwoHarpsPub?A.Itisthenewestamongthefourpubs.B.Itoffersfreecoldbeerstocustomers.C.ItonlyprovidesfriedfishonFridays.D.Ithasauniquedecorationstyle.BEversinceIgraduatedfromhighschoolI'veworkedinthefactoriessurroundingmyhometowneverysummer.However,makingthetransformationbetweenschoolandfull-timeblue-collarworkduringthebreaknevergetsanyeasier.Forastudentlikemewhoconsidersanyclassbeforenoontobeunacceptable,gettingtoafactoryby6o'clockeachmorningissuffering.MyfriendsneverseemtounderstandwhyI'msorelievedtobebackatschoolorthatmysummervacationhasbeenanythingbutavacation.Therearefewpeopleasself-confidentasacollegestudentwhohasneverbeenoutintherealworld.Peopleofmyagealwaysseemtooverestimatethevalueoftheirtimeandknowledge.Infact,alltheclassesdidnotpreparemeformybattleswiththemachineIranintheplant,whichwouldjamwheneverIabsent-mindedlyputinapartbackwardorupsidedown.Themoststressfulthingaboutblue-collarlifeisknowingyourjobcoulddisappearovernight.Issueslikebeinglaidoffandoverseasrelocationhadalwaysseemeddistanttomeuntilmyco-workerstoldmethattheunitIwasworkinginwouldshutdownwithinsixmonthsandmovetoMexico,wherepeoplewouldworkfor60centsanhour.Afterworking12-hourshifts(轮班)inafactory,theotheroptionshavebecomeonlytooclear."Thisjobpayswell,butit'shellonthebody,"saidoneco-worker."Studyhardandkeepreading."sheadded.WhenI'mbackattheuniversity,skippingclassesandturninginlazyre-writesseemstooirresponsibleafterseeingwhatIwouldbedoingwithoutschool.Alltheadviceandpublic-serviceannouncementsaboutthevalueofaneducationthatusedtosoundstale(陈腐的)nowringtrue.MyexperiencesinthefactorieshaveinspiredmetomakethemostofmycollegeyearsbeforeIentertherealworldforgood.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhissummerholiday？

2A.Itwasnoholidayforhimatall.B.Itbroughthimnothingbutsuffering.C.Itwasarelieffromhishardworkatschool.D.Itofferedhimachancetomakemorefriends.5.Whatcanweinferaboutmostcollegestudents？A.Theydobetterintherealworld.B.Theyareconfidentwhentheywork.C.Theythinktoohighlyofthemselves.D.Theyareexpertathandlingmachines.6.Whatisthebiggestpressureforblue-collarworkers?A.AlowincomeB.ThelackofsecurityC.AnunstablelocationD.Lessbreak7.Howdidtheworkingexperienceschangetheauthor？A.Hebecameresponsibleforhiswork.B.Helearnedtobemorepracticalatwork.C.Hebegantorespectblue-collarworkers.D.Hecametoappreciatehiscollegeeducation.CManypeoplebelievethatworkingtothemaximumisthesecrettosuccess,butresearchhasfoundthatmoderation(适度)alsogetsresultsonthejob.InastudyledbyEllenLangerofHarvardUniversity,researchersaskedpeopletotranslatesentencesintoanewamade-uplanguage.Subjectswhopracticedthelanguagemoderatelybeforehandmadefewererrorsthanthosewhopracticedextensivelyornotatall.Highlevelsofknowledgecanmakepeopletooattachedtotraditionalwaysofviewingproblemsacrossfieldsthearts,sciences,andpolitics.Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowerjobperformance,especiallyinsimplejobswhereitdoesn’tpaytobeaperfectionist.Howlongwestayontheclockandhowwespendthattimeareundercarefulexaminationinmanyworkplaces.Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getter,whilehiscolleagueswhochatoverarelaxedconference-roommealgetdirtylooksfromthecorneroffice.“Peoplefromculturesthatvaluerelationshipsmorethanoursdoesareshockedbythethoughtofeatingaloneinfrontofacomputer”,saysArtMarkman,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexas,Austin.Socialinteractionhasbeenshowntoliftmood(情绪)andgetpeoplethinkinginnewdirectionsandinwaysthatcouldhelpimproveanypost-lunch

3effort.Markmanalsopromotesoff-tasktime.“Partofbeingagoodthinkerisexperiencingthingsthatareseeminglyunrelatedtowhatyouareworkingonatthemomentbutgiveyoufreshideasaboutyourwork,”hesays.“Also,thereisalotofresearchshowingthatapositivemoodleadstohigherlevelsofproductivityandcreativity.So,whenpeopledothingstoincreasetheirlifesatisfaction,theyalsomakethemselvesmoreeffectiveatwork.”8.WhatdoesEllenLanger’sstudyshow?A.ItisworthwhiletobeaperfectionistB.Translationmakespeopleknowledgeable.C.Simplerjobsrequiregreatercaution.D.Moderateeffortproducesthebestresult.9.Theunderlinedword“go-getter”inparagraph3referstosomeoneWho_______.A.isgoodathandlingpressureB.workshardtobecomesuccessfulC.ahasanaturaltalentforhisjob.D.getsonwellwithhisco-workers10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Agoodthinkerisabletoinspireotherpeople.B.Experienceunrelatedtoyourjobisuseless.C.Acheerfulmoodhelpsmakeacreativemind.D.Focusingonwhatyoudoraisesproductivity.11.Whatdoesthetextseemtoadvocate?A.Middle-of-the-roadworkhabits.B.Balancebetweenworkandfamily.C.Long-standingculturaltraditions.D.Harmonyintheworkenvironment.DQuantum(量子)computershavebeenonmymindalotlately.Afriendhasbeensendingmearticlesonhowquantumcomputersmighthelpsolvesomeofthebiggestchallengeswefaceashumans.I’vealsohadexchangeswithtwoquantum-computingexperts.OneiscomputerscientistChrisJohnsonwhoIseeassomeonewhohelpskeepthefieldhonest.TheotherisphysicistPhilipTaylor.Fordecades,quantumcomputinghasbeenlittlemorethanalaboratorycuriosity.Now,bigtechcompanieshaveinvestedinquantumcomputing,ashavemanysmallerones.AccordingtoBusinessWeekly,quantummachinescouldhelpus“curecancer,andeventakestepstoturnclimatechangeintheoppositedirection.”Thisisthesortofhype(炒作)thatannoysJohnson.Heworriesthatresearchersaremakingpromisestheycan’tkeep.“What’snew,”Johnsonwrote,“isthatmillionsofdollarsarenowpotentiallyavailabletoquantumcomputingresearchers.”

4Asquantumcomputingattractsmoreattentionandfunding,researchersmaymisleadinvestors,journalists,thepublicand,worstofall,themselvesabouttheirwork’spotential.Ifresearcherscan’tkeeptheirpromises,excitementmightgivewaytodoubt,disappointmentandanger,Johnsonwarns.Lotsofothertechnologieshavegonethroughstagesofexcitement.Butsomethingaboutquantumcomputingmakesitespeciallypronetohype,Johnsonsuggests,perhapsbecause“‘quantum’standsforsomethingcoolyoushouldn’tbeabletounderstand.”AndthatbringsmebacktoTaylor,whosuggestedthatIreadhisbookQforQuantum.AfterIreadthebook,Taylorpatientlyansweredmyquestionsaboutit.HealsoansweredmyquestionsaboutPyQuantum,thefirmheco-foundedin2016.TaylorsharesJohnson’sconcernsabouthype,buthesaysthoseconcernsdonotapplytoPyQuantum.Thecompany,hesays,iscloserthananyotherfirm“byaverylargemargin(幅度)”tobuildinga“useful”quantumcomputer,onethat“solvesanimpactfulproblemthatwewouldnothavebeenabletosolveotherwise.”Headds,“Peoplewillnaturallydiscountmyopinions,butIhavespentalotoftimequantitativelycomparingwhatwearedoingwithothers.”CouldPyQuantumreallybeleadingallthecompetition“byawidemargin”,asTaylorclaims?Idon’tknow.I’mcertainlynotgoingtoadvisemyfriendoranyoneelsetoinvestinquantumcomputers.ButItrustTaylor,justasItrustJohnson.12.AboutJohnson’sconcerns,theauthorfeels________.A.sympatheticB.unconcernedC.doubtfulD.excited13.WhatleadstoTaylor’soptimism(乐观)aboutquantumcomputing?A.Hisdominanceinphysics.B.Thecompetitioninthefield.C.HisconfidenceinPyQuantum.D.Theinvestmentoftechcompanies.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prone”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.easy.B.cool.C.useful.D.resistant.15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.IsJohnsonMoreCompetentThanTaylor?B.IsQuantumComputingRedefiningTechnology?C.WillQuantumComputersEverComeintoBeing?D.WillQuantumComputingEverLiveUptoItsHype?第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

5Lookingforarelaxingholiday?Needtorefreshyourselfafterastressfulfewmonths?____16____Firstofall,whatexactlyisaspa?Traditionally,spaswereplaceswhereyou“tookthewaters”–meaningyoudranksomeofthewaterorbathedinit.____17____Ingeneral,thetermisoftenusedtorefertoacommercialestablishmentthatprovidesawiderangeofservicesforhealth,fitness,weightloss,beautyandrelaxation.Thismayincludeexerciseclasses,massage,mudbaths,bodytreatment,andsoon.____18____InJapan,traditionalhotspringshaveattractedvisitorsforcenturies.Andthermal(温泉)bathshavebeenfoundintheruinsoftheCretanpalaceofKnossosthatdatebacktothe2ndmillenniumBC.____19____Theyestablishedanumberoftownsaroundthermalwaters.Inthe18thcentury,spasbecamethefashionableplacestogoonholiday.SpasintheUKwereverypopularwithBritishroyals.AtypicaldayinCarlsbadinthe19thcenturywentasfollows.Visitorsgotupat6:00amtodrinkthewatersandbeserenadedbyaband.Next,camealightbreakfast,abathinthewaters,andthenlunch.Intheafternoon,visitorswentsight-seeing,walkedorattendedconcerts.____20____Guestsreturnedtotheirhotelsatabout9pmtorestuntilsixthefollowingmorning.Visitorswouldstayforaslongasamonth.Today,spatreatmentsaremorepopularthanever,althoughdrinkingthewaterisn’tascommonasitusedtobe.Butofcourse,ifyouwantsomemineralwater,youcanalwaysgetabottleofPerrierfromthemini-bar!A.Here’resometipsforyou.B.Perhapsyouneedtogotoaspa!C.Ofcourse,there’snothingnewaboutspas.D.Afterdinner,thereweremusicalperformances.E.SpaswereintroducedtotheUKinthe17thcentury.F.Butnowadays,a“spa”canmeanavarietyofthings.G.ItwastheRomanswhomadespaspopularinEurope.第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)GettingacceptedtoHarvardLawSchoolwasafeelingthatRehanStatonwillneverforget.Statonhadastablelifegrowingupuntilhismother___21___thefamilymovedoutofthecountywhenhewas8.Hisfatherthenworkedmultiplejobsto___22___Rehanandhisolderbrother,butthefamilystruggled___23___theyoftenhadnofoodtoelectrictity.Rehan'sacademicssignificantlysuffered.Ashisgrade___24___,hechanneledhisenergyintosports.Hewas___25___inboxingandwonnationalandinternationalcompetitionswhichhehopedwouldbecomehiswayoutof___26___.However,hisdreamwere___27___whenhesufferedashoulderinjuryinthe12thgrade.Rehan'spoorgradesasaseniorresultedinhimbeing___28___byeverycollegeheappliedto.Sohetooka

6jobatBatesTruckingandTrash,___29___rubbishandcleaningdustbins.Ratherthanaddtohisdespair,thejobmarkeda____30____point.Hisco-workersfoundhis____31____,upliftedhimandurgedhimtogobacktoschool.Finallyhewas____32____toBowieStateUniversity.Bytheendofhissecondyear,Rehandecidedhewantedtogoto____33____school.Rehanwas____34____forthesupporthegotfromhisco-workers.“Itwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatagroupofindividualhadreallyjust____35____me,andtoldmeIwasintelligent."21.A.contactedB.abandonedC.reunitedD.established22.A.rewardB.comfortC.supportD.shelter23.A.financiallyB.academicallyC.physicallyD.mentally24.A.slippedB.countedC.balancedD.improved25.A.humbleB.awfulC.dynamicD.excellent26A.depressionB.failureC.povertyD.ignorance27.A.cutinB.cutupC.cutopenD.cutshort28.A.assessedB.removedC.guidedD.denied29.A.collectingB.recyclingC.throwingD.studying30.A.startingB.turningC.rollingD.limiting31.A.preferenceB.potentialC.identityD.intention32.A.introducedB.persuadedC.admittedD.directed33.A.artsB.sportsC.scienceD.law34A.ambitiousB.gratefulC.desperateD.responsible35.A.admiredB.honoredC.encouragedD.promoted第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分)第三部分语法填空(共两节，满分30分)第一节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。KungPaoChickenisatraditionalChinesedishandfamousforitsrichnessandvarietyandregardedbymanyasthemostpopularChinesedishinternationally.YoucanfinditinalmostanyChineserestaurantoverseas.Its___36___(popular)hasmadeitanamecardforChinesecuisine(菜肴).___37___(It)flavorcombinessour,sweetnessandspiciness(辣),withthefirsttwoasthemajorones.It’sagoodchoiceforthefeastonSpringFestivalEve,___38___mostChinesefamiliesenjoytimetogether.

7KungPaoChickenisadishfromSichuancuisine,___39___itoriginatedfromLacuisineinShandongProvince.ThedishisbelievedtobethecreationofDingBaozhen,___40___officialduringtheQingDynasty.Ding___41___(serve)asaleaderinShandongProvinceandlaterinSichuanProvince.Hefavoredpeanutsandspicyfood,soheimprovedtheShandongdish“JiangBaoChicken”by___42___(add)peppertoit.AfterhecametoSichuan,thedishwaspopularized.Thedishspreadsso___43___(wide)thatit’sbeenlocalizedinvariousplaces.Someevenusemeatinsteadofchicken___44___(cook)thisdish.WhenitwentWest,thepeopletherealsoimproveditaccording___45___theirownpreferences.第二节单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读以下句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。46.________beingafamousstar,sheisveryapproachable.（用适当的词填空）47.HesetofffortheBeijingyesterday,________thechildrenbehindwithhismother.(leave)（所给词的适当形式填空）48.Iamverytiredthesedays,soIamgoingtotakeafewdays___________.(用适当的词填空)49.Mrs.Brown________inahighschoolforthreeyearsinthepast,butsheworksinabanknow.(work)（所给词的适当形式填空）50.Greatchanges________placeinthiscityinthepast10years.(take).（所给词的适当形式填空）51.Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe________(assume)you'vemade.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Someparentsusedtobe________ofthegenerationgapbetweenthemandtheirchildren.(ignore)（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Speaking________college,improvingyourlanguageskillsmighthelpyougetintoyourdreamcollege.(用适当的词填空)54.Wheneverweseepeopleinneedofhelp,weshouldgivehim________handimmediately.(用适当的词填空)55.Willyougetafreeeveningnextweek?If________,let’shaveadinner.（用适当的词填空）56.Withsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican’tgetdownto________abook.(read)(所给词的适当形式填空)57.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.(breath)（所给词的适当形式填空）58.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelop________,independence,andability.(responsible)(所给词的适当形式填空)59.Thereasonwhyheneedn’tgotoschoolis________itisSundaytoday.（用适当的词填空）

860.Herfamilylivedalongwayaway,andshehadnoonetoturn________.(用适当的词填空)第四部分书面表达(满分30分)61.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．建议交流的具体内容及其原因；2．交流时间和其他相关事项。注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

9晋城一中2022—2023学年高一年级第三次调研考试试题英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间100分钟，请将全部答案按要求写在答卷上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.AB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.DC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.AD【12~15题答案】【答案】12.A13.C14.A15.D第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16.B17.F18.C19.G20.D第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)【21~35题答案】【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.A25.D26.C27.D28.D29.A30.B31.B32.C33.D34.B35.C

10第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共60分)第三部分语法填空(共两节，满分30分)第一节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)【36~45题答案】【答案】36.popularity37.Its38.when39.but/yet40.an41.served42.adding43.widely44tocook45.to第二节单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读以下句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【46题答案】【答案】Despite【47题答案】【答案】leaving【48题答案】【答案】off【49题答案】【答案】worked【50题答案】【答案】havetaken【51题答案】【答案】assumption【52题答案】【答案】ignorant　【53题答案】【答案】of【54题答案】

11【答案】a【55题答案】【答案】so【56题答案】【答案】reading【57题答案】【答案】tobreathe【58题答案】【答案】responsibility【59题答案】【答案】that【60题答案】【答案】to第四部分书面表达(满分30分)【61题答案】【答案】DearJimHow’severything?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusanonlinetalkonEnglishwriting.Ourclassmatesseemtobeweakinorganisation.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonhowtoconnectsentenceslogically,howtodevelopaparagraph,andhowtostructureanessay?Thetalkwilllastaboutanhour,andyoucandecideonadateatyourconvenience.Pleaseletmeknowwhichplatformyou’lluse.Itwouldbegreatifwecouldhavea10-minutequestionandanswersessionattheendofyourtalk.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua