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机密★启用前（新高考卷）华大新高考联盟22届高三11月教学质量测评英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结東后，将答题卡上交。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthewomanfeelingatpresent?A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Relieved,2.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Holdamaskparty.B.PayavisittoLucy.C.Attendaweddingceremony.3.Whatisthewoman'strouble?A.Herdoghasbeensick.B.Shecan'tsleepverywell.C.Shedoesn'tgetonwiththeman.4.Whattimewilltheconferencebegin?A.At8:3O.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.5.Wherewillthetwospeakersgoattheweekend?A.Library.B.Cinema.C.Beach第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Avolunteer.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thelabreport.B.Thevolunteerwork.C.TheNursingHome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Honest.B.Stubborn.C.Thoughtful.9.Howwilltheygettotheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.10.Whatistheman?A.Anassistant.B.Aheadmaster.C.Adriver.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
111.Whatmakesthemanworried?A.Findingalistener.B.Choosingajob.C.Startingacompany.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Accepthisaunt'soffer.B.Takehisparents'advice.C.Realizehisdream.13.Whatdoesthewomanmajorin?A.Engineering.B.Physics.C.Education.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inahotel.15.Whyisthemanlookingfortherestaurant?A.Itispopularonline.B.Ithasagoodservice.C.Itisnotfaraway.16.Howlongwillittaketogotothebeach?A.30minutes.B.Onehour.C.Onehourandahalf听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewilltheymeettotakeabus?A.Thebotanicalgarden.B.Theschoolfrontgate.C.Theschoolbackgate.18.Whatisthevisitintendedfor?A.Appreciatingflowersandplants.B.Raisingecologicalawareness.C.Takingbeautifulpictures.19.Howmuchmoneyintotalshouldeachstudentpay?A.$18B.$19.C.$22.20.Whatwillthestudentsdofirstafterthevisit?A.Gotoacafe.BHaveabigmeal.C.Watchafilm第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AStepintothehomesofyourfavouriteauthorsandartists.JANEAUSTEN'SHOUSEMUSEUM,HAMPSHIREThisred-brickcottageisthehouseJaneAustenlivedinforthelasteightyearsofherlife,andhermostfamousworks,suchasPrideandPrejudicewereeitherwrittenorrevisedhere.Therearen’tavastamountofpersonalbelongings,butonehighlightisthemodestwritingtablewhereEmmaandPersuasionwerewritten,andapatchworkquiltsheworkedon.Entrance：£7.50foradults,£2.50forchildrenCHARLESTON,SUSSEXThisidyllic（田园般的）collagewasthefamilyhomeofartistsVanessaBellandDuncanGrant,wheretheyheldwell-knownbohemian（波西米亚〉houseparties.GuestsincludedeveryonefromE,M.ForstertoJohnMaynardKeynes,andwriterVirginiaWoolfItsbestTOvisitonaSunday,whenvisitorsarefreetowander.Entrance；£11foradults,£6forchildrenDOVECOTTAGE,CUMBRIATheDoveCottageiswhereWordsworth,theromanticpoet,wrotehismostfamousworks,including"ThePrelude"andWIWanderedLonelyasaCloud"（visitorscanseethejournalthat
2recordsthedaywhenhesawthedaffodils（水仙花）thatinspiredthelatterpoem）.TherearefreepoetryreadingsonMondayafternoons.Entrance：£7.75foradults,£4.50forchildrenBARBARAI1EPWORTHMUSEUMANDSCULPTUREGARDEN,CORNWALLBarbaraHepworth,oneofourmostoutstanding20th-centurysculptors.Sheboughtthishomewithstudiospace,agardenandviewsofPorthminsterbeach,whichisnowamuseumfeaturingherlifeandwork.Visitorscanlookthroughthewindowsofherstudioandwanderthegardenscontaininghersculptures.Entrance：£6.60foradults,freeforchildren21.WhatisspecialaboutCharleston?A.Itwitnessedmanygatherings.B.Itislocatedinthemountains.C.Itwashomeofmanyfamouspeople.D.ItisonlyopenonSundays.22.WhatdoAusten'sandWordsworth'shomeshaveincommon?A.Theykeeptheirfamousworks.B.Theyofferfreereadingsofliteratureworks.C.Theyhousenumerouspersonalbelongings.D.Theyarethebirthplacesofmanymasterpieces.23.Wherewouldfamilieswithchildrenprobablygoforamoney-savingvisit?A.Hampshire.B.Sussex.C.Cumbria.D.Cornwall.BSincebeingintroducedtochessattheageofsix,TaniAdewumihashadonegoal.Hewantstobecometheworld'syoungest-everGrandmaster—thehighesttitleachessplayercanachieve.TherecordiscurrentlyheldbyRussianchessplayerSergeyAlexandrovichKarjakiwhowasqualifiedforthetitlein2002attheageof12yearsandsevenmonths.OnMay1st,2021,thenow10-year-oldTanicameonestepclosertoachievinghisdreambybecomingtheUnitedStates5newestnationalchessmaster.Thechessplayer,whopracticesforupto11hourseveryday,saysthesecrettohissuccessisthinkingofhisplaysaheadoftime.Onanormalposition»hecandoupto20movesinadvance.Thenowfifth-graderfellinlovewithchessin2017afterbeingexposedtothebasicsbyapart-timeteacherathisprimaryschool.However,hismother,Oluwatoyin,wasunwillingtoallowhimtojointheschool1schessclubduetothetravelandchesscompetitioncosts.TheNigerianrefugee（难民）familywerelivinginahomelessshelteranddidnothaveextrafundstospare.WhenOluwatoyinexplainedthefamily'ssituationtothechessclubsinstructor,RussellMakofsky,heinstantlychosenottodemandanycostfortheyoungboy.Lessthanayearafterjoiningtheclub,hehadgainedseventrophies（奖杯）.In2019,thetheneight-year-old,whowasstilllivinginahomelessshelter,madenationalheadlineswhenhedefeated73competitorstowintheNewYorkStateScholasticChessK-3Championship.HisincrediblestorybecameknownandaGoFundMecampaign,setupbyMakofskyrhelpedraiseenoughfundsforTaniandhisfamilytopurchaseapermanenthome.It'sonlyforcertainthatTaniwillcontinuetoworkwonders.24.WhatisTani'sgoal?A.Tobreakarecord.B.Toimprovehisskills.C.TodefeatSergey.D.Towinthehighesttitle.25.Whywas2019asignificantyearforTani?
3A.HejoinedMakofsky'schessclub.B.Hebecameknownaroundtheworld.C.Hemadegreatachievements.D.Hemovedintoapermanenthome.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.ManypeopleshowedloveforTani.B.Momdoesn'tsupportTani’scareer.C.MakofskypaidforTaniscost.D.ClubmembersstartedacompaignforTani.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANigerianRefugee'sDreamB.TheSecrettoTani'sSuccessC.A10-year-oldUSAsNewestChessMasterD.AGreatTalentCThankstoanewvirtual（虚拟的）realityfilmoffering360degreeviewing,armchairtravelersaroundtheworldcannowvisitplacesliketheAmazonrainforest.ProvidedfreelybyConservationInternational,you'llbeabletotakeinthebreathtakingbeautyandamazingbiodiversity（生物多样性）thatisdishedupinafilmentitled“UndertheCanopy"withoutworryingaboutbeingeatenalivebyinsects,giantsnakesorbirdspiders.Besidesthat,andsavingonairfareandgettingyourpassportupdated,thefilmissaidtobesimplybeyondbeliefinitsclarityandrealism.Butthepurposeofthefilmgoesbeyondjustprovidingviewerswithamazingvisualsinavirtualexperience.Themakersofthefilmwanttobringawarenesstothefactthatthisoncevastwildernessanditsoccupantsareshrinkingrapidlyanddisappearingduetodeforestation.Inotherwords,themagnificentsightsandsoundsthatyou’llenjoyduringyourvirtualwanderingaroundtheAmazon'sbeautifulrainforestneedbadlytobeprotected.Ifyou’renotaware,astatisticinconnectiontoannualforestlossintheregioncanbeclarified:thelossisequalto1.5timesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark.Now,ifyou'restillalittleunclearaboutthesignificanceofthis,Yellowstoneis3,472squaremilesinsize,whichis2,221,766acres,ifthathelpsyouout.Inthefilm,youwillhaveavirtualtourguide,KamanjaPanashekung,anativetotheareawhoseancestorshavelivedintheregionforcountlessgenerations.DuringhiseducationaltourPanashekungexplainstoviewersofthefilmthemanywaysinwhichtherainforestsupplieshispeoplewitheverythingtheyneedtosurviveonadailybasis.Hisstoryisactuallyprettyfantastic,especiallyifyouliveincityandcan’timaginewhatitwouldbelikelivinginsuchawildandremoteareaoftheworld.28.WhataspectofthemovieismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph1?A.Thepopularity.B.Thehorror.C.Thestrengths.D.Thepurposes.29.Whatfeelingdothefilmmakerswishtheaudiencetohave?A.Guilt.B.Curiosity.C.Excitement.D.Concern.30.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bygivingadescription.C.Bymakingaclassification.D.Bymakingacomparison.31.Whowouldbeespeciallyattractedtotheguide'sstory?A.Thosewhohaveancestorslivingintheregion.B.Thosewholongforoutdoorsurvivingexperience.C.Thosewhothinkaboutdevelopingrainforests.D.Thosewhohaveinterestinwildanimals.D
4Mindfulnessmayindeedhavementalbenefits.Earlierthisyear,acomprehensiveanalysisofrandomizedcontrolledtrialsrevealedthatmindfulness-basedintervention(干预)hadsmalltoaveragebenefitsforanumberofhealthoutcomes,includingstress,anxietyanddepression.Thatsaid,theeffectsofmindfulnessweresmallerandlessconsistentwhencomparedwiththoseofothertreatment,andsomeeffectsappearedtofademonthsaftertheintervention.Althoughmindfulnesshasitsadvantages,researchhasalsobroughtoutthetruththatinsomesituationsit’simportanttobemindless.Thatis,aswedevelopskillincomplextasks,wecanperformthemwithincreasingabilityuntilattentionseemstobeunnecessary.Everydayexamplesrangefromridingabiketobrushingyourteeth.Wedon'tperformalltasksautomatically,butmanycanbeperformedthiswayoncetheyarewellpracticed.Tobeclear,payingattentionisimportantwhenlearninganewskill.Butresearchhasalsoindicatedthatpayingtoomuchattentiontowhatyou'redoingcanhavenegativeeffects,particularlywhenyouperformwell-practicedskills.Inaclassicstudy,scientistSianBeilockandhercolleagueshadskilledgolfersattempttosinkputts（推杆）underdifferentexperimentalconditions.Inonecondition,thegolfersweresimplyinstructedtopayattentiontotheswingoftheirclub（球棒）andsay"stop"whentheyfinishedtheirswing.Inanother,theywereinstructedtolistenforatargetsoundwhileignoringothernoisesandsaytheword"tone"whentheyheardthetargetsound.Counterintuitively,theskilledgolfersperformedmuchworsewhentheyfocusedontheirswingthanwhentheypaidattentiontoirrelevantsounds.Theeffectofpayingattentiontotheirswingwassodamagingthatthegolfersactuallydidbetterwhentheywerewarmingupbeforetheexperimentbegan.32.Whatistheresultofthemindfulness-basedintervention?A.Ithaspermanenteffect.B.Itmaybebetterthannothing.C.Itbenefitsourhealthalot.D.Itcausesstress,anxietyanddepression.33.Inwhichsituationcanwebemindless?A.Performinganoperation.B.Doinghomework.C.Takingabath.D.Learningtorideabike.34.Whendidthegolfersperformbetterintheexperiment?A.Whentheylistenedforatargetsound.B.Whentheywereinstructedhowtoplaywell.C.Whentheypaidattentiontotheswingoftheirclub.D.Whentheyfinishedtheirwarming-up.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“counterintuitively”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Undoubtedly.B.Unexpectedly.C.Consequently.D.Apparently.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ihaveaclient,IreneSardanis,whopublishedherfirstbook,OutoftheBronxthispastspring,attheageofeighty-five.36. Hasitbeenchallenging?Yes.Hasitbeenhardandscaryattimes?Yes.Didshehavemomentswhenshedidn’tthinkshecoulddoit?Absolutely!37. Shehasgrownonmultiplelevels.Theexperiencehasenrichedherandhasprovidedwonderfulopportunitiesshehadn'tpreviouslyimagined.
5It’snotsurprisingthatmanywomenhittheirstrideandmakesomeoftheirmostmeaningfulcontributionslaterinlife.38. Thus,littletimewasleftforreflectionaswellasspaceandpeacethatwritingrequires.Thetrickwhenbeginninganynewprojectistotakeitonestepatatime.39. Thismeansopeninguptonotknowing.Itprobablymeansaskingforhelp.Itwillrequireyoutoshowupinwhateverwaysthatmakesenseinanygivenmoment.Thiswilllikelyfeelscary,butthat'sagoodsign,puttingyourselfoutthereandgrowing!It’snotaboutwhatwecannotdo;it'saboutwhatwecando.Andmoreoftenthannotwe'recapableofmuchmorethanwethinkbecauseweareunlimitedbeings.40. You'llbeamazedathowyou’llbeguided--andholdingyourfinishedbookinyourhandwillbringyouunimaginablesatisfaction,gratitude,andjoy!A.Allowyourselftobeabeginner.B.Theworldischangingrapidlywithoutlimitation.C.She'shavingthetimeofherlifecelebratingandpromotingit.D.Encourageyourselfasyoureachbeyondyourcomfortzone.E.Butwritingandpublishingthisbookhasbeenahighlightofherlife.F.Theyusedtotakecareoffamilieswhilealsoworking.G.Itwasanexperiencethatgaveyouachancetothinkaboutyourlife.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsIexitedourapartmentbuilding,Inoticedtheplantedareainfronthadgottenabitweedy.Theneighborwho41tendstothemini-gardenisawayonvacation.Istoppedand42theweedsforsometime»andputthemintherubbishcan.43werethatnoonewouldnoticewhatIwasdoingexceptme.Itookthedogoutthateveningandbroughtahandfulof44plasticgrocerybags.Someone----Idon’tknowwho----putupplasticcontainersforbags.45someonewalkingadogforgottobringapoopscooper（捡便器）.Therearenorequireddutiesforpeopleto46thecontainers；it'ssomethingpeople47todoforothers.Similarly,itislikelythatnoonenoticesexceptthepersondoingit.48nobodyhaddonethat,thepersonwouldhavebeen49,withnothingtocleanupafterhisdog.It’sbeengoodformeto50thehabitofdoingsimple,thoughtfulactsnoone51.Thehabitweakensmyneedfor52fromothersandkeepsmerealizingthatIcanmaketheworldbetter.Also,it53myeyesforseeingtheopportunitiesputinmypath,54myhearttobeconsiderate.Andifbychancesomeonedoescatchmeinthemiddleofdoinga55kindness,itmayopentheireyestowaysthey,toocanmaketheworldbetter.41.A.rarelyB.graduallyC.normallyD.formally42.A.gatheredB.pickedC.wateredD.pulled43.A.AdvantagesB.ChancesC.ReasonsD.Considerations44.A.practicalB.cleanC.extraD.strong45.A.sothatB.incaseC.evenifD.nowthat46.A.refillB.attachC.fixD.exchange47.A.manageB.refuseC.affordD.volunteer
648.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When49.A.stuckB.forbiddenC.affectedD.punished50.A.getintoB.lookintoC.giveupD.pickup51.A.valuesB.followsC.seesD.permits52.A.supportB.inspirationC.honourD.praise53.A.sharpensB.narrowsC.rollsD.tears54.A.comfortingB.warmingC.trainingD.winning55.A.patientB.quietC.generousD.careful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasannounceditsfivenationalparks,amongwhichisGiantPandaNationalPark.Thereare1,340wildgiantpandasinside56nationalpark,accountingfor71.8%ofthewildgiantpandasinthecountry.Over80preservationareas,57(cover)justover27,000squarekilometers,areincludedinChinasfirstgiantpandanationalpark,whichislocatedacrosspartsofSichuan,ShaanxiandGansu,58mostwildgiantpandasaretobefound.Anareaof20.177squarekilometersinSichuanprovince59(classify)asgiantpandahabitat9includingMianyang,Guangyuan,Chengdu,Deyang,Aba,Ya’anandMeishan.Therearethreemain60(zone):Acoreprotectionarea,anecosystemrevisionarea,andaknowledgesharingarea.Inaddition,61(distribute)asgiantpandahabitats,4,386squarekilometersinShaanxiand2,571squarekilometersinGansualsohave62（exact）thesamethreemajorfunctionsasinChengdu.Thosegiantpandahabitatsdisplaycomplexgeology（地质状况）63over8,000plantsandanimalspecies.Accordingtothe64（four）nationalsurveyongiantpandas,duetohumanactivities,naturaldisastersandclimatechanges,giantpandashavedrawbackedtosixmountainareas.Of33giantpandagroups,22have65（little）than30individuals9placingthematriskofextinction（灭绝）.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你们班许多同学最近埋头学习,不爱运动。请你写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括：1.号召大家积极锻炼；2.介绍运动的益处；3.推荐运动的种类。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右.2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续。Let'sWorkOut第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AGirlwithStageFrightItwasobviouslygoingtobeoneofthosedays.Iwasmakingcommentsonthestudents’performanceattheendofaverydifficultrehearsal(彩排).BoththestudentsandIwereveryannoyed.Theyweren'tworkingatallandIwasentirelyfrustratedwiththem.Idon'trecallhowI
7closedtherehearsal,butI'msurethewordsIchosewerenotwordsthatwouldlifttheirspiritsbutrathersatisfymyselfishneedtopunishthemfortheirlackofteamwork.ThemomentIsaidgoodbyetothestudents,Lisa,averyshyandreservedfreshmangirl,madeapathstraighttowardme.Shelookedmerightintheeyeandsaid,"Ihateyou!"Iwastakenabackandfrightenedbythepassionandhonestyinhervoice.Thoughentirelyshocked»Iwassomehowabletocollectmyselfandstaycalm.Ilookedherrightintheeyeandsaid"Wellthat'sashame,becauseIreallyLIKEyou.”Shedidn'treact,butratherstormedaway,herangerunchanged.Monthslater,wehadtheoccasiontospeakinprivate.LisaaskedifIrememberedthetimeshetoldmethatshehatedme.HowcouldIforget?Shewentontoadmitquiteopenlyandhonestlythatitwasherself,notme,thatshehated.Themomentgotheavyandshebegantotellmeofherfearandpressurewhenstandingonthestage.Shebelievedthatnomatterhowwellsheprepared,shewouldperformterriblyonthestage.Ibecameawarethatshehadseriousstagefright.Italkedtoherpatientlyandsincerely,hopingtohelpherbuildtheconfidence.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.开头已给出。Thedaybeforethecontest,shewaspractisingforthesingingcompetitionalone.Thenextmorning，surprisingly,Lisashowedupontime.
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