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仁怀市2022年中考第二次适应性考试英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号（智学网帐号）填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的考号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题部分用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。3.考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分）A.图片理解请听下面五个句子，根据所听句子的顺序选择对应的图片（其中一幅为多余图片），并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）6.A.Volleyball.B.Ping-pong.C.Tennis.7.A.Inashoppingmall.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inafactory.8.A.Becauseshecanmakelotsofmoney.B.Becauseshewantstobefamous.C.Becauseshelikessingingandsheisgoodatit.9.A.Bad.B.Difficult.C.Relaxed.10.A.OnApril24th.B.OnApril17th.C.OnApril12th.C.长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听三遍）
111.WhoisathomewithMatt?A.Matt’sbrother.B.Matt’smom.C.Matt’sdad.12.WhatdoesMatt’smomdo?A.Sheisacook.B.Sheisanactress.C.Sheisateacher.13.WhatkindoffoodisMatt’sdadgoodatcooking?A.Frenchfries.B.Hamburgers.C.Chinesedishes.14.HowlongdoesMatt’sdadworkeveryday?A.7hours.B.11hours.C.16hours.15.WhatdoesMattthinkofhisdad’sjob?A.Interesting.B.Hard.C.Exciting.第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分）D.短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（听三遍）PlansforOurClubActivitiesOnTuesday·Towalkaroundthecityandseemany___16___thingsthatyouhavereadinbooks.OnWednesday·Togotothesportscentre.·Toenjoyyourselvesbyplayingfootballorgoing___17___.OnThursday·Togotothecinemainthemorning.·Tohavearestto___18___forthenextdayOnFriday·TogoonatriptoOxfordby___19___.·Toleaveat8:30inthemorningandbebackat6:00o’clockintheafternoon.OnSaturday·TogotoLondon,leavingat___20___o’clockinthemorning.第二部分语篇完型（共2小节，满分25分）第一节完型填空阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（共10小题，毎小题1.5分,共计15分）Thousandsofyearsago,therelivedaking.Hispeople___21___him,becausehelookedaftertheirneedswell.Hewouldofteninvitesomewisepeopletolookathisworkandgivehim___22___.Thekingbuiltmanythings.Ashegrewold,thekingthought.“Iwillbuildaperfectpalacetoremembermywholelife.Itwillbethe___23___onenotonlyinmykingdom,butalsoinneighboringcountries.”Inamonth,theking___24___aperfectdesignforhispalace.Heinvitedhisadvisers,aswellas___25___peoplefromneighboringcountries,togettheirideasaboutthedesign.“Unbelievable!Itwillbeaperfectpalace.”alltheadviserssaid,exceptanoldmanstandinginthecorner.Thekingturnedtotheoldmanandasked,“Whyareyou___26___?Don’tyouthinkthatmypalacewillbeaperfectone?”Theoldman___27___inacalmvoice,“Dearking!Yourpalacewillbestrongandlastforever.Itwillbebeautifulbutnotperfect.Itmaytaketensofthousandsof___28___awholelifetimetobuildit,workingdayandnight.Yourpalacewillcostalotofmoney,whichmustcomefromthepeople.Ifyourpeoplewillliveworsebecauseofthe___29___,howperfectcanitbe?”
2Thekingthoughtforawhileand___30___theoldmanforhiswords.Hedecidedtogiveuphisplanandcaremoreaboutpeople’slives.21.A.savedB.lovedC.missedD.hurt22.A.adviceB.confidenceC.supportD.wish23.A.biggestB.oldestC.tallestD.best24.A.foundoutB.lookedforC.workedoutD.stuckto25.A.outgoingB.smartC.friendlyD.warm-hearted26.A.sadB.sleepyC.silentD.excited27.A.arguedB.repeatedC.repliedD.shouted28.A.designersB.neighborsC.advisersD.workers29.A.palaceB.serviceC.designD.dream30.A.punishedB.refusedC.heardD.thanked第二节口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）A.I’llhaveatry.B.Whathappened?C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Whatareyougoingtodo?E.Iknowyouaregoodatmath.F.Icanhelpyouwithyourstudy.G.Theywillbeangryiftheyknowaboutit.情景七选五请阅读下面对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hi,Jack!Youlookworried.___31___.B:Well,Ididn’tdowellinmymathexam.A:Howcome?___32___.B:Yes,buteveryonemakesmistakes.A:Didyoutellyourparentsabouttheexamresult?B:No,Ididn’t.Youknowmyparentsarestrictwithme,soI’mafraidtotellthemabutit.___33___.A:Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwiththem.B:Oh,no.___34___.A:Don’tworry!You’rehard-working.I’msuretheywillbeunderstanding.B:Maybeyou’reright.___35___.A:Takeiteasy.Justlearnfromthemistakesandyou’lldobetternexttime.B:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.A:Notatall.第三部分阅读、词汇、与语法（共4小节，满分75分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAnoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-lawandafour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shandstrembled（颤抖）,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn’twalksteadily（平稳地）.Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedonthefloor.
3Thesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman,sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There,thegrandfatheratealone,whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetable.Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.Thefour-year-oldgrandsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,“Whatareyoumaking?”Theboyanswered,“Oh,IammakingasmallbowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”Thefour-year-oldboysmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewordsstrucktheparentssotheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks（脸颊）.Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthesontookthegrandfather’shandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.36.Whywastheoldman’sfoodservedinawoodenbowl?A.Becausethewoodenbowlwaslightenough.B.Becausehissonbecameangrywithhim.C.Becausetherewasonlyawoodenbowlleft.D.Becausetheoldmanhadbrokensomedishes.37.Theunderlinedword“struck”inParagraph3refersto________.A.shocked.B.worried.C.scared.D.annoyed.38.Whydidthesonleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?A.Becausetheoldmandidn’tdropriceontheflooranymore.B.Becauseherealizedheshouldhavetreatedhisdadbetter.C.Becausetheoldmanwasservedinanewbowlmadeofglass.D.Becausehissonwantedtohavedinnerwiththegrandfather.39.WhichoffollowingisTRUEabouttheoldman?A.Heatealonebecausehewouldliketostayquietly.B.Hedidn’ttreathissonwellwhenhewasyoung.C.Hewasinpoorhealthbecauseofbeingold.D.Hewassoangrywithhissonandhisdaughter-in-low.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AvaluabledinnertableB.AcoupleandtheirsonC.AbowlmadeofwoodD.AnoldmanandhissonBAmongalltraditionalChineseoperas,typesoffacial（面部的）makeup（化妆）inPekingOperahavedevelopedintothemostsystematic（成体系的）one.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowdifferentcharacters,butatfirst,onlythreecolorswereused:red,white,andblack.Redisgenerallyusedtoshowthataroleishonest,frank（坦率的）andloyal.Infact,atfirstredisjustusedtoshowthecolorofpeople’sskin.Becausemanyrolesuseredandblacktoshowtheyareverybraveandhonest,redgraduallyhasanothermeaning.Atypical“redfullface”isGuanYu,knownforhisloyaltytohisemperor,LiuBei.
4Therolewiththewhitefacecommonlyseenonthestageisbadinhumannature.TypicalcharactersareCaoCao,whowaspowerfulbutcruelinthetimeoftheThreeKingdoms,andQinHui,whoputthenationalheroYueFeitodeath.Theblackfaceshowseitherarudeandbravecharacterorafairandselflesspersonality.TypicalcharactersoftheformerareZhangFeiwithablackangrybutterflyfaceofRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandLiKuiofWaterMargin,andatypicalcharacterofthelatterisBaoZheng,afearlessandfairofficialoftheSongDynasty.Later,othercolorsaregraduallyaddedtothem,suchaspurple,symbolizingjustice（公正）;yellowusedforsoldiers,showingbravery;blue,showingacharacterhasastrongpersonalityandisverycalculating（精明的）.41.Thecolorofredisusedtoshow_________atfirst.A.aperson’sbravery.B.aperson’sage.C.aperson’sskin.D.aperson’sloyalty.42.WhydoestheroleofQinHuihaveawhiteface?A.Becausehewaspowerfulinhistime.B.Becauseheputthenationalherotodeath.C.Becausehewasalwayscrueltoothers.D.Becauseheisamanwhohasnofear.43.Typicalcharactersoftheblackfaceinthispassageare_________.A.ZhangFeiandLiKui.B.BaoZhengandYueFei.C.ZhangFeiandCaoCao.D.BaoZhengandLiuBei.44.Thereare__________colorsmentionedinthefacialmakeupofPekingOpera.A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.45.Whatcolorshouldthefacialmakeupforasoldierbe?A.Red.B.Purple.C.Yellow.D.Blue.CAsweallknow,TianGongSpaceStationhasbeentheprideofourcountry.Whatmanypeopledon’tknowisthattheastronautsfacemanyriskseveryday.Besidestheunknownrisks,thespacejunkhasbecomeoneofthemainproblems.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,therearehundredsofmillionsofpiecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes（望远镜）.Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan’tsee.Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites（卫星）,movearoundtheplanetsofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashed（碰撞）intoaspaceship,itcouldbeharmfultothevehicle（轨道）.Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whenaU.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth’satmosphere（大气层）afterthattime.Intheupperparts
5oftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.Manyscientistsalsosuggestdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearth’satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.“Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe’resendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,”saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceResearcher.“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome,”hesays.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2referto?A.Newtelescopes.B.Oldsatellites.C.Spacejunk.D.OtherPlanets47.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?A.Becauseitmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeath.B.Becauseitcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeeds.C.Becauseitburnsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphereafter25years.D.Becauseitwillbeusedbyalienstoknowmuchinformationaboutus.48.Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearth’satmospheresothat_________.A.thespacetoolscanbereusedlater.B.thetoolswon’tbecomespacejunk.C.theinfluencesofspaceflightcanbestudied.D.thealienswon’tbecomeangry.49.HowdotheGermansplantodealwithspacejunk?A.Bybuildingrobotstocollectit.B.Byburningitintheearth’satmosphere.C.Bysendingitawayfromtheearth.D.Bydestroyingitintheouterspace.50.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Entertainment.B.LocalNews.C.Education.D.Environment.DBasketballplayerLukaHorvatwritesabouthisearlycareer.Mydadwasaprofessionalbasketballplayer,andIwenttowatchmanyofhisgameswhenIwasakid.Youmightthinkthatwatchingsomanygameswouldgivemealoveforthesport,butitactuallydidn’t.Ilovedtellingmyfriendshowgoodmydadwas,especiallywhenhewonagame,butIusedtotakeabookwithmetoreadinsteadofwatchingthegame.Startingmiddleschool,Iwasalreadytwometerstall.Seeingmyheight,myP.E.teacheraskedifI’dbeinterestedintrainingwiththebasketballteam.Iagreed.IthoughtI’dneedtodevelopmyskillsbeforeItookpartinarealcompetition,buttheteacherhadmoreconfidenceinmethanIdid.AndafewweekslaterIfoundmyselfplayingagainstateamfromanotherschool.MomandDad’scomingtowatchdidn’treallyhelp-itmadememore▲.ButitwasOKintheend!Forthenextfouryears,Ipracticedeveryday.WhenIwasfifteen,IwenttoasportscollegeintheUSAforfurthertraining.ThecoachtheretrainsOlympicbasketballplayers,anditwasfantastictoworkwithhim.However,Ican’tsayIenjoyedmyfirstexperienceoflivingfarfrommyparents.Athome,I’dneverbeenabletospendmuchtimewithmyfriendsduetoallthetraining,sothatwasn’tsuchachangeforme.Igotusedtoeverythingaboutmynewlifeintheend,though,andmyEnglishimprovedquicklytoo.
6Iturnedprofessionalateighteen,threeyearsafterarrivingintheUSA.I’dbeentallerthanmostplayersintheprofessionalleaguesinceIwasfifteen,butIhadbeenmuchtoolightformyheight,soIhadtogetthatrightfirst.MycoachalreadyknewateamthatwouldtakemewhileIwasstillatcollege,soIjoinedthemandhaveneverregrettedit.51.WhatdoesLukasayabouthischildhood?A.Hehadagreatinterestinbasketball.B.Heenjoyedwatchinghisfatherplaybasketball.C.Hefeltproudofhisfather’ssuccessabasketball.D.Heknewhewantedtobecomeabasketballplayer.52.Thebestwordfor“▲”is“_______”.A.excitedB.nervousC.confidentD.surprised53.WhatdidLukafindhardtodealwithaftergoingtotheUSA?A.Missinghisfriends.B.Gettingagoodcoach.C.Learninganewlanguage.D.Beingawayfromhisfamily.54.Beforeheturnedprofessional,Lukahadtodoalotto_________.A.putonweightB.findasuitableteamC.reachacertainheightD.completehisstudies55.Thispassageismainlydeveloped__________.A.byspaceB.byexampleC.byprocessD.bytime第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。EAshipwassailingonthesea.Ablackboywhoworkedattheendoftheshipfellintothesea.Heshoutedforhelp,①但是风是如此的大以致于船上的人听不到他说话。Theshipsailedfartherandfartherandhefelthewasgoingtosink（下沉）.“MaybeIneedtogiveup?”hesaidtohimself.Atthistime,hethoughtofthekindandfriendlyoldcaptain.“No!Thecaptainmustbesearchingforme!”hethought.Thenhewasfullofpowerandbegantoswim.Finallythecaptainfoundtheblackboywasmissing.Soheorderedhisshiptoreturntolookfortheboy.Butsomeonetoldthecaptain,“②Suchalongtimehaspassedandhemusthavebeeneatenbytheshark.”Thecaptainshouted,“Shutup!”Finally,theshiparrivedandthecaptainsavedthekid.Whentheboywokeup,thecaptainasked,“Howcanyouinsist（坚持）forsuchalongtime?”Theboyanswered,“Iknewyouwouldsaveme!Iwasverysure.”Itisaluckythingtobelieveaperson.Nowadaysmaybewewouldn’tliketobelievemanythingsinthisworld.Istillbelievethattherearemorekindpeoplethanindifferent（冷漠）people.Believeitornot,itdependsonyou!56.请在文中找出和“Atlastthecaptaindidn’tfindtheblackboyeverywhere.”意思相近的句子。57.Theboywasluckytobesavedbecausehe_________thecaptain.（仅限一词）
758.Whatdoyouthinkofthecaptain?59.将画线①处译为英文。60.将画线②处译为中文。第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）请阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。XieYantingwasbornintoafamilywithoutmuchwealth.Onedaywhenhewas11monthsold,hefellseriouslyilland___61___（send）tohospital.Afterthedoctorsexaminedhim___62___（careful）,theysaidhehadcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）.Thisalmost___63___（drive）hisfamilymad.AsXiegrew,hecouldn’tgotoschoollikenormal___64___（child）,sohisparentstaughthimathome.Thiscontinued___65___hisfatherdied.Thenhetaught___66___（he）.In2011,hetookthecollegeentranceexamination.Buthecouldansweronlythemultiple-choicequestions（多选题）.Hescored262pointsout___67___apossible280.However,thescorewasn’thighenoughforhim___68___（enter）auniversity.ThenhismotherwenttoLanzhouUniversityandaskedifhersoncouldstudythereasanauditor（旁听生）.Intheend,hismotherandtheuniversityreachedanagreement.NowheisstudyingtogethisPh.D.（博士学位）.In___69___interview,Xiesaidthathehadlearnedmanywaystosolveproblemsandalotaboutlifeoverthepastnineyears,andthatwasmuch___70___（important）thanadegree（学位）.第四节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，其他错误为单词的修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在下面写出增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Mom,Howareyou?Youhavebeenawayonbusinessfortwoweeks.I’lltellyouanythingaboutmylife.EverymorningIgetusedtoreadEnglishaloudwiththehelpofdad.It’sgoodformypronounce.Everyevening,aftermyhomeworkisfinishing,dadandIridethebikebythelake.OnSaturdays,dadandIdovolunteerworktosweeptheleafonthestreet.Lastweekwewenttothechildrenhospital.Itwashotandcrowded.AndtherewemettwodoctorsfromanEuropeancountry.OnSundays,dadandIgotovisitatmygrandparentsonthefarm.Ireallywonderthatyouwillcomebackhomenextweek,becauseImissyousomuch.DadandIwishyoutotakecareyourselfinRussia.Bestwishes!Alice第四部分书面表达（20分）
8曾经，你们带着求知而来；如今，你们带着收获离开。现在的你即将迈进理想的学校，开始新的生活。初中三年，或兴奋、或失落，一切过往，皆为序章。青春年华，以梦为马。毕业之际，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，以“Sharing”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：1.分享心情：高兴、激动、不舍......2.分享历程：学习的重要性，学习习惯，克服困难的办法......3.分享规划：暑假安排，未来规划。表达祝愿!要求：1.80词左右；2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。Goodmorning,mydearteachersandfriends!It’smygreathonortostandheretosharewithyou.
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