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2022年中考英语模拟试题七(试卷总分：90分，用时：70分钟)二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求选出最佳选项。A14-year-oldChineseboynamedSunYixiaowasonhiswayhomeafterschoollastTuesdayevening.Whenhewasinthelift,itsuddenlystopped.Sundecidedtohelp31.outalthoughhefeltalittleafraid.Suntried32.theliftdoor,buthegaveuptheidealaterandleaned(倚靠)againstthewallbecausehethoughttheliftmayfalldownsuddenly.Hethenpressedallthe33.,hopingitwouldmaketheliftworkagain,34.itdidn’twork.Suntriedshouting35.togettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnooneanswered.However,36.youngboydidn’tgiveuptrying.Hesentoutanoteforaskingforhelpthroughthedoorand37.someonewouldpickitupandhelphimout.Heknewitmighttakealongtimebeforesomeonefoundthenoteandsavedhim.Sohedecidedtodohishomeworkafterdoingallthese.Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,he38.atlast.OnWeibo,39.netizens(网民)spokehighlyoftheboy,becausehecouldkeepcalm40.suchadangeroussituation.()31.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.myself()32.A.toopenB.openC.openedD.opening()33.A.buttonB.buttonsC.liftD.lifts()34.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but()35.A.loudB.loudlyC.silentD.silently()36.A.aB.anC.theD./()37.A.hopedB.hopeC.hopesD.hoping()38.A.savedB.savesC.issavedD.wassaved()39.A.muchB.littleC.manyD.few()40.A.inB.onC.atD.by三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofbankruptcy（破产）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightbutwithlittlecareofhiswife.__41__shethought,“Hedoesn’tlovemeanymore.Hejustthinksabouthis__42__.”九年级英语(第8页共8页)
1Oneday,shewantedtotakea__43__,butherhusbandstoppedheratthedoor,“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”“Whynotletmefirst?”sheasked.“Iwastired.Youtakeitlater,OK?”Shewasvery__44__.Onarainyday,shefoundnothingtodoand__45__hiscomputer.Afterafewminutes,hereyeswerefulloftears.Itwashisdiary:Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingashowerfirst,andIsaidIwas__46__.Shewasunhappy.Iwasn’tas__47__asbefore!Wemovedtothesmallhouseanditwasverycold.I__48__thatifonepersontookashowerfirst,theroomcouldgetalittlewarmer.SoIalways__49__intothebathroomfirst.Whenshetookashower,thetemperatureinthebathroomcouldgetalittlehigher.Ican’tgivehermore,but__50__,Icangiveher1℃love.()41.A.BecauseB.SoC.UnlessD.If()42.A.moneyB.familyC.workD.health()43.A.walkB.showerC.lookD.rest()44.A.happyB.surprisedC.nervousD.sad()45.A.turnedonB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedoff()46.A.goodB.strongC.tiredD.happy()47.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.poorD.rich()48.A.explainedB.suggestedC.foundD.said()49.A.rushedB.changedC.putD.made()50.A.atmostB.atfirstC.atlastD.atleast四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。九年级英语(第8页共8页)
2●Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity!Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyed(毁坏)bynaturaldisastersorcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies．Whicheverserviceactivityyouchoose，youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthecommunity!JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let’sworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.●Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttoGivethemchancestousetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceandarewarm-hearted.●OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoanAmericans．Youdon'tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimitswithBiosphereExpedition(生物圈探险)，youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwoweekstotwomonths.You'llworkwithlocalscientists，andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpeditionwillbebyyourside.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。（）51.Thevolunteerscan_____inthecommunity.A.cleanupthehousesB.buildahouseforthehomelessC.lookafterpetanimalsD.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor（）52.BiosphereExpeditionislikelytobeheld______.A.forthreemonthsB.inthesummerholidayC.onlybylocalscientistsD.betweenAmericaandChina（）53.IfWuDongis_____yearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.A.11B.13C.15D.17（）54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.C.Thevolunteercanchooseanyserviceactivityinthecommunity.D.Thestudentwhodoesn'tstudyatschoolcanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.九年级英语(第8页共8页)
3（）55.Whatisthebesttideforthispassage?A.AJobInterviewB.VolunteersWantedC.EducationServiceD.AnExpeditionClub（B）Isthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears，scientistssaid“No．”or“Wedon’tknow．”Buttodaythisischanging．SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家)．Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse．Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings．WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime．Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold．“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligent1ife，”sayShostakandBarnett．Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge．“ToolsliketheHubblTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies(银河)，"saysShostak．“Andourgalaxy，theMilkyWay，hasat1east100billionstars．SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth．”Inthepast，itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse．Butnow，powerfultelescopesallowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems．Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife．HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot，”saysShostak．“It’sa1ongwayaway．However，intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherways，suchasradiosignals(信号)．Infact，theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow，butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessage．However，thisischanging．By2025，wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother．”( )56．SethShostaandAlexandraBarnettare . A．singers B．farmers C．astronomers D．drives( )57．WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2? A．WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist B．OurGalaxy：TheMilkyWay C．TheAgeandSizeofEarth D．Earth：TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife九年级英语(第8页共8页)
4( )58．Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast? A．Therewerenotanysmallerplanets． B．TheMilkyWaydidn’texistatthattime． C．Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem． D．Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes．( )59．Whyhaven’tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak? A．They’reafraidofus． B．It’salongwayaway． C．Theydon’twanttoseeus．D．Theydon’tknowhowtouseradiosignals．( )60．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lifeforms”inthelastparagraphmean? A．Messages B．Tools C．Intelligentbeings D．Radiosignals(C)阅读配对。左栏是有关人员的相关信息，从右栏中选择能够令他们感兴趣的广告。()61.IusedtolikeMr.Li,mymathteacher.However,Idon’tlikehimatallnow.Thereasonisthatherefusedtohelpmesolveoneofmyproblemsthedaybeforeyesterday.()62.Iamfatandshort.Ifeelsorryaboutmyselfaboutmyself.WhenIchangemybedroom,whatIworryisthatsomeoneelsemayseehowuglyIam.SoIwanttobethin.()63.IamalwaysbusywithmystudyandIfeelverytired.Ireallywantedtohaveagoodrestandrelaxmyself.Iwanttolistentosomemusic.()64.MyEnglishispoor.Ican’ttalkwithothersinEnglishandIcan’tunderstandA.WearegoingtohaveaconcertthisSaturdayfrom7:00to9:00pm.Ticketprice$8(freeformid-schoolstudents.)B.Goodnewsforthosewholikebooks.Weofferkindsofnewbookswith30%discount(折扣).Ourbookshopisat118,YucaiRoad,Guangzhou.C.SpecialSportsOffered.Ourclubwillopentoallmid-schoolstudentsforfree.Youdospecialsportstomakeyourselfthin.Open:8:00a.m.~5:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday.D.Wehaveaveryspecialkindofsugarwhichcanhelpyoutostopsmoking.Justcallusby87046363.E.EnglishCorneronSunday.AnEnglishcornerisheldinZhongshanParkfrom8:00九年级英语(第8页共8页)
5otherswhentheytalktomeinEnglish.()65.Ibegantosmokethreeyearsago.IknowitisbadformyhealthandIwanttogiveitupverymuch.to12:00a.m..Youarewelcometojoinus.F.SpeciallessonOffered.Wecanhelpyousolveanyprobleminmind!Ifyouhaveanytrouble.Andcan’tsolvebyyourself,don’tbeafraidtocometoattendourlesson.Justcall62982975.G.Ifyoucan’tsmokesomewhereelse.Wecanhelpyou.Wecanofferyouaroomtosmoke.Tele:88567421.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）请用恰当的词完成下面短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。ThisNovember,YuanLongPing66.is“China’sfatherofhybridrice”andhisteamsetanewrecord.Theygrewanewkindofhybridrice67.“SanyouNo1”.Itsyield(产量)canreach1,500kgpermu.Thatmeansa1-mufieldcanfeedfivepeople!Yuanis90yearsold.Whenhewasyoung,he68.lotsofChinesepeoplestarving.Hehastriedhardtomake69.everyonehasenoughtoeat.Togetcloser70.thisgoal,hegrewhybridrice.HybridriceisveryimportantforChina.Aboutone-fifthoftheworld’s71.liveinChina.ButChinaonlyhaslessthan9percentoftheworld’sland.72.thericegrowninChinahastohaveabigyield.Ithastohavemoregrains(稻粒)ineachplant.Itsgrainshavetobebigger.Ithastobestrongsowecangrowitindeserts,mountains,andsnowyvillages.Hybridricecantakeinwaterandnutrition(营养)fromthegroundbetterthanotherrice.Itcantakeinsunlight73.aswell.Allofthesethingshelpitgrowbiggerandtaller.Itsannualyield(年产量)isabout20percenthigherthan74.ofotherrice.“Ihad75.dream.Inmydream,riceplantsgrowastallassorghum,eachearofrice(稻穗)isasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceisashugeasapeanut,”Yuanoncesaid.Isn’tthatwonderful?Maybethescientist’sdreamwillcometruesomeday.九年级英语(第8页共8页)
6六．读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Hecomesfromasmallvillagefarfromanybigtown.Heisthesonofafarmer.HeisWuYulu,anordinaryinventorfromavillage.Evenwhenhewasachild,hetookagreatinterestinrobots.Hemadehisfirstmini-electricalmachineattheageof8.Heworkedonrobotsallday.LocalvillagersthoughtWuYuluwascrazy.However,henevergaveuphisdream.Hespentmostofhistimeonrobotsanddidn’tcareaboutfarming.Hehasmademorethanthirtyrobotswithdifferentfunctions.Someclean,somewashthedishes,andotherslightcigarettes(香烟),pourwaterorservefood.“IwillneverstopmakingrobotsandI’mgladthatIhavekepton,”saidWuYulu.“In2009,IwasinvitedtoanexhibitioninShijiazhuang,thecapitalofHebeiProvince,withmyrobots.IwasproudthatmyrobotswereonshowalongwithShenzhouVII.”InfluencedbyWuYulu,hissonWuWangyanglovesrobots,too.Themanisacollegestudent,majoringinsciencedesign,andalwayshelpshisfathermakerobots.Inthefuture,heandhisfatherWuYuluwillsurelyinventmoreusefulrobots.66.WhoisWuYulu?____________________________________________________67.WhendidWuYulumakehisfirstmini-electricalmachine? ____________________________________________________68.HowmanyrobotshasWuYulumade? _____________________________________________________ 69.WherewereWuYulu’srobotsonshowin2009? ______________________________________________________ 70.WhatdoesWuYulu’ssonmajorin?________________________________________________________ 九年级英语(第8页共8页)
7B.书面表达上文中的吴玉禄虽然出生于农村,但对制造机器人有着浓厚的兴趣,凭借着他对机器人的热爱,以及他那份坚持,他和他的作品被邀请展出,吴玉禄最终追梦成功。请你向学校英文月报的人物专栏投稿,谈谈你对吴玉禄追梦成功的感想。内容包括:1.你认为他能成功的原因是什么？(至少两点);2.你从中得到的启发是什么？(至少两点);3.号召大家向他学习。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。WuYulu,whocomesfromasmallvillage,wasinvitedtoanexhibitioninabigcity.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语(第8页共8页)
