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赤峰市高三期末模拟考试试题英语2022.01注意事项：1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—20小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分。2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上，听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIndependenceissomethingthatcanbedifficulttoachieve.Butdon’tworrybecauseherewehavefourbooksthatcanhelpyou.Ifyoudon’tbuylessthanthreeofthem,you’llbegivena20%discount!TheTotalMoneyMakeoverbyDaveRamseyTakingcareofyourfinanceishard.DaveRamsey,afamousbusinessman,isheretotakeyouonthewholeprocessofplanningyourfinance,andshowthemythsofcashadvancesanddebtconsolidation(债务重整),tomakesureyourfinanceishealthy.Price:$16.49Grace’sGuidebyGraceHelbigGraceHelbigsharedhertipstobecomingagrown-up.ThebookisfullofpersonalstoriesofHelbig,herstrugglesandthelessonsshelearntfromfailingmanytimes.Thisbookisyouron-the-gofunreadwithpicturesanddrawingsofHelbig,andworksheets(作记录)topractice.Price:$7.95TheOhSheGlowsCookbookbyAngelaLiddonHavingsufferedfromeatingdisorderandlivingondiet,AngelaLiddonpromisedtocathealthilyforever.Shethrewoutherfat-freebutterspray(黄油喷雾)andlow-caloricfrozendinnersafterlearninghowtoproperlycook.
1Thisbookcontainsmorethan100recipes(食谱)coveringbreakfast,salads,soups.powersnacksandthemaindishesforahealthymealatanytimeoftheday.Weallknowthathealthyeatingisallpartofbeingindependent.Price$22.22TinyBeautifulThingsbyCherylStrayedLifecanbehard,especiallywhenitcomestorelationshipswithothers.Inthebook,Strayedgivesadviceonloveandlife.Shewritesaboutdifferentsubjects:asonrejectedbyhisparents,amotherwhohaslostherchild.Andthemessagehiddenthroughoutallheradviceisalwaysthat,ifyouwantagoodlife,youhavetocreateit.Price:$8.7621.Howmuchwillyousaveatleastifyoubuythreeofthelistedbooks?A.$6.24.B.$5.68.C.$6.64.D.$9.10.22.WhatdoGrace’sGuideandTheOhSheGlowsCookbookhaveincommon?A.Theyarcabouthowtogrowuphealthily.B.Theyinvolvetheirauthors’experiences.C.TheyaremainlyabouthowtoworkbetterD.Theyteachreaderstolearnfromothers’lifestories.23.Whichbookisyourfavoriteifyoudon’tknowhowtogetalongwithothers?A.GracesGuide.B.TheOhsheGlowsCookbook.C.TheTotalMoneyMakeover.D.TinyBeautifulThings.BUnlikemanyotherpeople,whohavebirthmarksontheirbodies,Ihavethemonmylipsandinsidemymouth.Iusedtoconsiderthemugly.However,mymomcallsthembeautymarks.Mybirthmarksarecausedbyangeneticconditionfrommymom’ssideofthefamily.Thissyndromecausespolyps(息肉),whicharesmallnon-cancerousgrowthsintheintestinaltract(肠道).EveryotheryearIhaveaprocedurewherethedoctorremovesthemfrommyintestines.Onthedaybefore,can’tcatanythingsolidbecausethedoctorsneedmyintestinestobeclearsothattheydon’tmistakefoodforapolyp.Ialsocannotdrinkanythingred,becausetheymaymistakeitforbloodonthescanBeforetheproceduretheygivemeanesthesia(麻醉).NomatterhowmanytimesIgothroughtheprocess.Ialwaysgetnervous—butthat’sunderstandable.Atthe
2endofthedayIalwaysknowI’llendupokay.Myyoungercousinfacesasimilarchallenge.Shehasahugebirthmarkthattakesupherwholearm.Herbirthmarkisprettynoticeableandlookslikefadedredsplotchesofpaint.She’snevertriedtohideherbirthmarkorchangeherappearance.ItreallyinspiresmeShehasalwaysbeensomuchmoreconfidentaboutherbirthmarkthanIam.Once,hergrandmothertoldhermomthatherbirthmarklookedextremelyprominentandsuggestedthatsheshouldwearlongsleevesmoreoften.Ifmyyoungercousin’smomhadactuallytakenthatsuggestion,myyoungercousinwouldn’tbeasconfidentaboutherbirthmarkassheis.Icouldhavecoveredupmybirthmarksawhileagobywearingblacklipstick.ButI’mgladIdidn’t.Usingblacklipstickwouldbestrayingawayfromacceptingfacialfeaturesthatmakemedifferent.IamfinallyacceptingwhoIamandnowIwon’ttoleratepeoplemakingfunofme.Idon’thesitatewhensomeoneasksmeaboutthemeither.Isay,“They’rebeautymarks”.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shelikestobedifferentfromothers.B.Herbirthmarkscanbedeadly.C.Sheshouldeatsomesolidfoodbeforetheoperation.D.Herbirthmarkscausehersometrouble.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prominent”inparagraph3mean?A.Apparent.B.Brilliant.C.Harmful.D.Impressive.26.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’scousin?A.Shehashiddenherbirthmark.B.Herconfidenceencouragestheauthor.C.Shehastakenhergrandma’ssuggestion.D.Sheneverjudgesothersbytheirlooks.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.
3C.Learntoacceptwhoyouare.D.Overcomethenervousness.CTechgiantsAppleandGoogleareteaminguptocreateasystemthatwouldletsmartphoneusersknowwhenthey’vecomeintocontactwithsomeonewhohasCOVID-19.ThetechnologywouldrelyontheBluetoothsignalsthatsmartphonescanbothsendoutandreceive.Ifapersontestspositive(阳性)forCOVID-19,theycouldinformpublichealthauthoritiesthroughanapp.Thosepublicheathappswouldthenwarmanyonewhosesmartphoneshadcomeneartheinfectedperson’sphoneintheprevious14days.ThetechnologycouldbeusedonbothGoogleAndroidphonesandAppleiPhones.ThecompaniesinsistthattheywillpreservesmartphoneusersprivacyandthentechnologywillbeusedonlybypublichealthauthoritiestotracethespreadofCOV1D-19.Smartphoneuserscanchoosetouseit.Thesoftwarewillnotcollectdataonusers’physicallocationsortheirpersonallyidentifiableinformation.Peoplewhotestpositivewouldremainunknowntothepublic,bothtothepeoplewhocameincontactwiththemandtoAppleandGoogle.“Privacyisofgreatestimportanceinthiseffort,”thecompaniessaidinajointstatement.TheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionhaswarnedthatusingcellphonedatatohandlethepandemiccarriesrisksof“destructionofprivacy”.InastatementonFriday,ACLUcybersecuritycounselJenniferGranicksaid,“Thesystemalsocan’tworkwellifpeopledon’ttrustit”.ShesaidthatthejointAppleandGoogleproject“appearstoreducetheworstprivacyrisks,butthereisstillroomforimprovement.”Sheaddedthatthecontacttracingappshouldbeusedonlyforpublichealthpurposesandonlyforthedurationofthispandemic.Publichealthofficialssaythecontacttracing—findingpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithaninfectedpersonwillbeakeystepinliftingshelter-in-placerestrictions.Itwouldallowpeoplewhoareknowntohavebeenexposedtothevirustoisolatethemselves,whilelettingothersrecovernormalactivities.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseforpublichealth.B.TowarnthepublicofrisksofCOVID-19.C.Tointroduceacontacttracingsystem.D.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofprivacyprotection.29.Whatdothecompaniespromisetodoinparticular?A.Warnpeoplewhotestpositive.B.Protectinfectedpeople’sprivacy.
4C.Workwithpublichealthauthorities.D.Collectdataonusersphysicallocations.30.WhatdocstheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggest?A.Jenniferthinksthesystemshouldbebetter.B.Onlypeople’strustinfluencesthesystem.C.Thesystemisattheriskofbeingdestroyed.D.Publichealthissuesaretracedaccurately.31.Thesystemismainlydesignedto______.A.ensureinfectedpeople’srecoveryB.guaranteepeople’snormalactivitiesC.encourageallthepeopletoisolatethemselvesD.helppreventthespreadofCOVID-19DWe’reallfamiliarwithsongsgettingstuckinourheadwhilewe’reawake,butitturnsoutthiscanhappenduringsleepaswell.Anewstudyinvestigatingthephenomenonindicatesthatearwormsinvading(侵入)ourbrainsatnightcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.“Ourbrainscontinuetoprocessmusicevenwhennoneisplaying,includingapparentlywhileweareasleep,”saysneuroscientistMichaelScullin.Heandhiscolleaguesusedsurveysof199people,aswellasasleeplabtestinvolving50volunteers,tomeasurehowlisteningtomusicbeforebedtimeaffectssleep.Inparticular,theteamfocusedoncatchyearworms.Inthesurveypartofthestudy,participantswhofrequentlylistenedtomusicduringthedayweremorelikelytoreportpersistentnighttimeearworms,whichthenhadanegativeeffectonsleepqualitythroughthenight.Earwormswerereportedthroughoutthenightbyparticipants,withthosecatchinganearwormtakinglongertofallasleep,spendingmoretimeinthelightstagesofsleep,andwakingupmoretimesduringthenight.Surprisingly,theinstrumentalversionsofthesongscausedabouttwiceasmanyearwormsandmoresubsequentsleepproblemsthantheversionswithvocals(声乐).“Wethoughtthatpeoplewouldhaveearwormnsatbedtimewhentheyweretryingtofallasleep,butwecertainlydidn’tknowthatpeoplewouldreportregularlywakingupfromsleepwithanearworm,”saysScullin.“Butwesawthatinboththesurveyandexperimentalstudy.”Scullinsuggestsavoidinglisteningtomusicrightbeforebedtolimitthechanceofacatchytunetakingholdin
5ourminds.Engaginginsomeothercognitiveactivitybeforesleeping,likemakingalistofjobsforthenextday,mightalsohelpclearthemind,Scullinsays.“Themoreyoulistentomusic,themorelikelyyouaretocatchanearwormthatwon’tgoawayatbedtime.Whenthathappens,chancesarethatyoursleepisgoingtosuffer.”32.Whatmayhappentousifwehaveearwormsatnight?A.WemayhaveasoundsleepB.WemayfallasleepinnotimeC.WemaysufferalightsleepD.Wemaywakeupfewertimes33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto?A.Peoplehaveearwormsatbedtime.B.Peoplewakeupfromsleepwithanearworm.C.Peoplehavemoreproblemswithvocalversions.D.Peoplesufferearwormsafterhearinginstrumentalsongs.34.WhatdoesScullinadviseustodobeforebed?A.keepoffmusicB.LimitthesongswelistentoC.Listentomusictorelaxourbody.D.Countwormstofallasleepsoon.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.MusiccanrelaxyourbodyB.LatenightmusicgetsyoutosleepsoonC.ManypeoplehavesleepproblemsatnightD.Earwormsharmyouwhenyouareasleep第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6Beingcaughtinafloodisincrediblydangerous.Likemanyothernaturaldisasters,floodscanoccurwithlittletonowarning.36●Ifafloodwarninghasbeenissued,seekshelterimmediately,37Itonlytakessixinchesofmovingwatertoknockapersonoftheirfeet,andbeingknockedunconsciousbyafallintomovingwatercouldbefatal.Additionally,aslittleasonefootoffloodwatercansweepcarsaway.●Watchoutfordamagedareas.38Avoidbridgesthatcrossrapidly-movingwater,asfloodwaterscancausebridgestocollapse.Thesoilunderusualrouteswillbemuddyandlessabletosupporttheweightofvehicles.Findalternateroutesoverhighgroundorwaitfortheauthoritiestoindicatewhichroadsaresafe.●39Iftoldtoevacuate(撤离),dosoasquicklyaspossible.●Stayinsideacartrappedbyfast-movingwater.Onlygetoutifthewaterbeginstofloodthecaritself.thenmovetotheroofofthevehicle.●Iftrappedwithinafloodingbuilding.movetothehighestfloor.Donotgointotheattic,asitispossibletobecometrappedtherewithoutawaytoescape.Onlyrelocatetotheroofifnecessary.40●Avoidpowerlines,astheyareoftendamagedorknockeddownduringstrongstormsandflooding.Adownedpowerlinecancausesurroundingwatertobecomecharged.leadingtoelectrocution.A.Roadsandotherpathswillhavebeendestroyed.B.Sitdownwithyourfamilytoestablishaplanofaction.C.Listentoemergencybroadcastsforfurtherinstructions.D.Oncethere,signalforhelp,suchasdrawingSOSonit.E.Herearesometipsonhowtosurviveaflood.F.Ifyouhavetogothroughwater,bringastick.G.Neverattempttowalk,swimordrivethroughfloodwaters.二、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheCOVID-19pandemicputalotofcelebrationsonhold.Duringwhatseemedlikeanendtothepandemic,Dawnplannedabirthdayparty41forhersonJJataparkwithplentyofspacetosocial42.Foronereasonoranother,kidsandtheirparents43tostayathome.Noguest44onthecelebration.Afterthrowingthebirthdaypartyataparkforhersonthat45wentto,thismom46her
7heartbreakonline.Allparentsjustwant47fortheirkids.Imaginewatchingyouryoungkid’sexcitement48sadnesswhennoneofhisfriendsgotohis49.Dawn’svideoquickly50hundredsofthousandsofviews.OthermomstalkedabouttheirunderstandingandabunchofviewerswishedJJahappybirthday.51,peopleofferedtosendgitstothebirthdayboytomakehis52dayalittlebitbetter.Dawneventookitonestepfurtherforherboy.She53avirtualbirthdaypartyforJJbygoingliveonline.andalmost30,000viewers54.Hundredsofthousandsof55gettingtogetherjusttomakeakidfeelspecialonhisbirthday!JJ’smompostedafollow-upvideo,56thatbothsheandhersonwereincredibly57forthosewishinghimahappybirthdayandwantingto58toys.ShesaidJJdidn’twantorneedtoys.buthejustwantedtohavefunwithhis59.JJeven60thatpeoplesendtoystotheirclosestChildren’sHospitalinsteadoftohim.41.A.outdoorsB.upstairsC.indeedD.somewhere42.A.relationB.contactC.mediaD.distance43.A.pretendedB.refusedC.choseD.agreed44.A.dancedB.appearedC.insistedD.cared45.AsomebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.nothing46.A.soldB.healedC.dividedD.shared47.A.happinessB.wealthC.clevernessD.strength48.A.hearfromB.putupwithC.turnintoD.looklike49.A.familyB.partyC.schoolD.class50.A.attachedB.damagedC.encouragedD.inspired51.A.GenerallyB.HoweverC.EventuallyD.Unfortunately52.A.brightB.firstC.beautifulD.special53.A.spreadB.abandonedC.studiedD.hosted54.A.cameB.cheeredC.joinedD.smiled55.A.boysB.strangersC.usersD.members56.A.sayingB.predictingC.complainingD.reporting57.A.thankfulB.sorryC.respectfulD.anxious
858.A.repairB.purchaseC.sendD.reward59.A.booksB.relativesC.teachersD.friends60.A.judgedB.suggestedC.dreamedD.learnt第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingannouncedatestrunonMonday61(promote)freeaccessforminors.Accordingto62officialwebsiteofthemuseumonMonday,trialoperationsforfreeaccessfor63whoarebelow18yearsoldwillbeginonDee10.Reservationforthefreeentry64(ticket)willgoonlineat8pm,Dee3.Thefreeentrypolicyalsoapplies65thetreasuregalleryandtheclockgallery,66normallyrequireanextratickettoenter.Ticketreservationscanbemadeviathewebsite67theWeChataccountofthemuseum.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijing,also68(know)astheForbiddenCity,wasChina’simperialpalacefrom1420to1911.Over1.8million69(price)culturalrelicsarehousedinthevenue.Thepolicy70(adjust)atanytimeaccordingtopublicopinionduringthetestrun.三、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MynetpalLiHua,whoisseventeenyearsold,livinginaprovinceinthesouthofChina.Hewasparalyzedinalllegsinacaraccidentwhilehewasyoung.Althoughhesuffersagreatdeal,hedoesn’tlosehisheart.Instead,hetakesanoptimisticattitudeforlife.Hedoesgoodinallhislessons.Besides,healwaysreadytohelpothersintrouble.HewritesarticleontheInternettoencourageotherdisablepeople.Hewinstherespectofhisclassmatesorteachers.Inmyopinion,LiHuasetsangoodexampletousall.第二节书面表达（满分25分）
9上个月下了一场大雪，我们班雪后在校园里进行了一次除雪劳动。请用英语给校报美语专栏写一篇文章介绍这次劳动，要点如下：1.劳动的目的2.劳动的情况3.你的感受注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：spade铲子；铁锹broom扫帚____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Parentandteacher.C.Daughterandfather.3.Whatdocsthemanmean?A.Hecan’tgoouttonight.B.Hewon’tgotoseeMike.C.Hewon’ttaketheinterview.4.Whendidthemanfinishhisexamreport?A.At9:00pm.B.At9:10pm.C.At9:30pm.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheconcert?A.Itwillstartaheadoftime.B.Itwillbecontinuous.C.Itwillbeaboringone.
10第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthespeakersmostprobablydo?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theyhadlunchtogether.C.Theyattendedameeting.7.Whatwillthewomando?A.TakethearchitecttoMr.Lee’soffice.B.GobacktoherofficewithMr.Lee.C.Sendtheman’sregardstoMr.McPhee.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisMissRose?A.Anewspaperjournalist.B.Aschoolteacher.C.Afactorymanager.9.Whydidthemangiveupschooling?A.Hebrokeschoolrules.B.Hedidn’tlikestudying.C.Hehadtohelphisfamily.10Whatdocsthemanthinkoftheworkingconditions?A.Unpleasant.B.Dangerous.C.Acceptable.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwasthemaninthestonepicturedoing?A.Movingstringswithshells.B.Makingvariouskindsofguitars.C.Playingsomethinglikeaguitar.12.WhatdidAntonioTorresdo?A.Hemadeguitarsoutofwood.B.Hechangedthesizeofguitars.C.Heproducedguitarswith3strings.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofguitar.B.Thewaysofplayingtheguitar.C.Thematerialsusedforguitar.
11听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wherewasthewomanwhenthecatcrossedthestreet?A.Intheneighborhood.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthekitchen.15.Whydidthecatcrossthestreet?A.TocatchupwithMary.B.Tomeetanothercat.C.Togetsomefood.16.HowwillthespeakersgototheAnimalShelter?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byunderground.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutadoptinganewcat?A.Enthusiastic.B.Guilty.C.Upset.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisa“gondola”?A.Abridge.B.Aboat.C.Abuilding.19.Howwideiseachgateintheproject?A.3meters.B.20meters.C.30meters.20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardsthenewfloodpreventionproject?A.Cautious.B.Confident.C.Disapproving.
