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人教版英语分册复习知识点七年级下Units1-2复习要点重点句型：1.Whereisyourpen-palfrom?He’sfromAustralia.2.Wheredoesshelive?ShelivesinSydney.3.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?ShespeaksEnglish.4.Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,threis.It’sontheCenterStreet.5.Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.6.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?Yes,it’sonBridgeStreetontheright.语法：一般现在时1.一般现在时用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。比如:always,often,usually,everyday/week/month/year,sometimes,onSunday等Ileavehomeforschoolat7:00everymorning.(2)表示现在的状态。Iamastudent.(3)表示主语所具备的性格和能力。Ilikered.IcanspenkEnglish.(4)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.
1ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.(5)表示格言或警句中。Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。★注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround..哥伦布证实地球是圆的.2.一般现在时谓语动词的构成主要有两种情况：（1）be动词作谓语：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：Iamastudent．我是一名学生。b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：Sheisn'tateacher．c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意首字母大写,句尾用问号），答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：—Areyouready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，Iam．（—No，I'mnot．）(2)实义动词作谓语:句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）a.肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：Igetupat6:00inthemorning．★注意:如果主语是单数的第三人称,谓语动词必须用单数第三人称形式(简称:单三式,动词变单三式的规则如下附录))b.否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do/does＋not＋行为动词原形，(doesn't,仅对主语是第三人称单数)
2如：Idon'tlikevegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。Myfatherdoesn’tlikeBeijingOpera.我父亲不喜欢京剧。c.一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do/Does，句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes,主语+do/does．或No,主语+do/does＋not．如：—Doyoulikeoranges？—Yes，Ido．（—No，Idon't．）★附录:实义动词作谓语时,如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词单三式的变化规则如下:1.一般情况加s，例如：looks,listens,visits2.以ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的词，加-es，例如：teaches,washes,guesses,goes,does3.辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es，例如：carry-carries(特殊:have的单三式为has)一般现在时用法专练:一.单项选择.1.Everyyearmanyforeigners______toChinatolearnChinese.A.havecomeB.comesC.cameD.come2.----Isyourfatheradoctor?-----Yes,heis.He______inTaiwanHospital.A.hasworkedB.hadworkedC.worksD.worked
33.-----Iwon’tgotobeduntiltheTVplay______over.------You’dbetternotdothat.A.wasB.isC.wilD.willbe二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We____________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick___________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.10.Mike_______(like)cooking.11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.16.LiuTao_______(notlike)PE.17.Thechildoften__________(watch)TVintheevening.三.按照要求改写句子。
41.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)__________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_____________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_____________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark..(对划线部分提问)________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)__________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________四.改错(在错误的地方划线，将正确的写在后面横线上.
51.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._______________
