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内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共12页,10道大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分一、听句子,选择图片。第一节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。(每个句子读两遍)1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。第二节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。(每个句子读两遍)6.A.Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?
1B.Thankyouallthesame.C.Sure.Friendriceandacupoftea7.A.MyEnglishteacherB.InterestingC.Science8.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Howareyoufeelingnow?C.Youshouldseeadoctor9.A.Yes,IwillB.Ofcourse,I’dlovetoC.Yes,thanks10.A.It’sterrible.IreallyloveitB.I’mafraidI’venoidea.C.It’sawonderfulplacetolive第三节听对话,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每个对话读两遍)听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.What’sthemachineusedfor?A.WashingclothesB.MakingnoodlesC.Cleaningthefloor12.Howmuchwasthemachine?A.300yuanB.200yuanC.500yuan听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.Wheredidthestayduringtheirholiday?A.InahotelB.OnthemountainC.Insomefarmers’houses14.Howwastheweatherduringtheirholiday?A.RainyB.CloudyC.Sunny15.Whendidtheyreturn?A.LastnightB.ThismorningC.Yesterdayafternoon第四节听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项。(短文读两遍)16.Ted’shobbyis_________.A.keepingapetB.playingballsC.listeningtomusic17.Tedgotthispetdogwhenhewas_________.A.11B.12C.1318.Tedgotthispetdogfrom____________.A.hisfatherB.hisbrotherC.hismother19.Lotsofkidsliketo________Ted’spet.A.playballswithB.playchesswithC.runafter20.Ted’spetlikesplaying___________withhim.
2A.pingpongballsB.basketballC.football三、听短文,填表格第五节听短文,根据短文填写表格,每空一词。(短文读两遍)AschooltripaftertheexamWheretogoTheWestParkHowfarAbout21kilometersawayfromtheschoolWhattodoWalkaroundthelakeandlookattreesandbeautiful22Climbthemountainsandgo23HowlongFor24hoursintheparkWhattobringA25andapairofsportsshoes四、单项选择从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Timis________eleven-year-oldboy.Helikesplaying________basketball.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an2.Thisis___familyphoto,Itookitonhermother’s______birthday.A.Mary;fortyB.Mary’s;fortiethC.Mary;fortiethD.Mary’s;forties3._____the______ofthecar?A.How;moneyB.What’spriceC.Howmuch;moneyD.What’s;price4.Moneyisimportant,butitcan’tbuy________,especiallyhappinessandhealth.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing5.InChina,therearemore_____inprimaryschoolsthaninhighschools.A.womanteacherB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteachers6.Ican’tstand_______inpublic.A.smokingB.tosmokeC.smokeD.smokes7.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s_______theTV.
3A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnin8.Theoldcouplewere_______becausetheyhada_______tripinAustralia.A.pleased;pleasureB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleasedD.please;pleased9.Students______tothelibraryafterschool.A.allowtogoB.areallowedgoingC.willallowgoD.areallowedtogo10.Inourschool,mostofuslikeplayingfootballinsteadofbasketball.Sobasketballis____thanfootball.A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.lesspopularD.leastpopular11.Wherearegoingforyoursummerholidays?I__________gotoDalian.Ihaven’tdecided.A.mayB.needC.mustD.mustn’t12.--–Doyouknowtheman____istalkingwithourChineseteacher?----Yes.Heismyuncle,Mr.King.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose13.----_______peopledohousework______twentyyears?----No,Idon’tthinkso.A.Do;inB.Are;afterC.Will;forD.Will;in14.Mymother_____dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.hascookedB.wascookingC.willcookD.cooks15.-----Excuseme,canIaskyousomequestions?-----___________.A.Sure,goaheadB.Congratulations!C.That’srightD.Itdoesn’tmatter五、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe___16___developmentofthebigcities. A___17___byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation’s___18___forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare___19___bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities. Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethestartofsharedbikes,people___20___fewertripsbycar.Thelove
4forsharedbikesisnotonlyamong___21___people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty. Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe___22___ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis____23____inShanghai. Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp___24___thecities’environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof____25____incities.TakeBeijingasanexampleifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiumswillbesaved.16.A.harmfulB.suddenC.slowD.healthy17.A.reportB.suggestionC.ruleD.plan18.A.preparationB.loveC.searchD.worry19.A.repairingB.lockingC.choosingD.pushing20.A.willmadeB.havemadeC.aremakingD.aremade21.A.strongB.youngC.oldD.weak22.A.cornerB.lineC.topD.side23.A.goingupB.givingawayC.comingoverD.puttingoff24.A.experienceB.improveC.discoverD.separate25.A.spaceB.moneyC.airD.time六、阅读理解ANamePersonalinformationNormanBethune★Bornin1890inCanada★Diedin1939inChina★Adoctor★CametoChinain1938CelineDion★BorninMontreal,Canada★Asingingstar★In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoonforthefilmTitanicTuYouyou★Bornin1930intheUSA★AChinesemedicalscientist★Wonthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineBillGates★Bornin1955intheUSA★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought
5★OwnsMicrosoftCompanyHemingway★Bornin1899intheUSA★Diedin1961★Awriter★WroteTheOldManandtheSea根据表格内容选择最佳选项。26.__________isfromCanada.A.CelineDionB.BillGatesC.HemingwayD.TuYouyou27.The______wasbornin1899.A.scientistB.writerC.singerD.doctor28.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa__________.A.storyB.bookC.songD.film29.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout______years.A.5B.4C.3D.230.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______________A.BillGateswasbornin1955B.CelineDionisascientistC.HemingwaywroteBusiness@theSpeedoThoughtD.NormanBethunediedattheageoffifty-nineBNowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji(表情符号)aremoreandmorepopularamongnetizens(网民).Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojihelpnetizenstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandvividly(生动地).Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingtointroducesomecommonbutconfusing(令人困惑的)emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.1.Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans“I’mshy,”butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Itisstillanunsolvedquestion.2.Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,butIhavetosmile.”Isitright?Ofcoursenot!Itactuallymeansthat“Isawwhatyoudid(usuallybad
6things)andIwanttogiveyouasinister(奸诈的)smile.”3.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans“highfive(嗨,击掌).”Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrectmeaning—“pray”.Somenetizenseventhought,“Ifyouseethisemojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.”4.Accordingtotheofficialguidelines(官方指南),itisusedas“smilethroughtears(破涕为笑).”However,mostyoungnetizensconsiderthisemojias“Laughtotears”orsimply“LOL”,whichmeans“Laughoutloud”.Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.31.Afterreadingthepassage,westillcan’tunderstandtheemoji______well.A.B.C.D.32.Youareplayingwithyourmobilephonewhileyouaredoingyourhomework,yourbrothersendsyouthissign,whatdoeshemean?/A.SendthisemojibacktoyourfatherB.StopdoingyourhomeworkC.PutawayyourmobilephoneanddoyourhomeworkD.Goonplayingwithyourmobilephone33.Whenyourfriendtellsyouonlinethathewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition,whichemojiwillyousendhim?A.B.C.D.34.Thefourthsignmeans“________”.A.laughoutloudB.cryoutloudC.laughtotearsD.smilethroughtears35.Whydoesthewriterintroducethesefouremoji?A.TohelpnetizensusethemproperlyB.TohelpnetizensusethemeasilyC.BecausetheyaremoreimportantD.BecausetheyarenotsocommonCAlotofpeopledrinkbottledwaterintheworld.Awaterbottleoffersgreatconvenience.Itcanbeboughtalmost
7anywhere,carriedaroundforawhile,andthenthrownaway.Theinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment,however,isverybig.About2.7milliontonsofplasticisturnedintobottleswhichareonlyusedonceeachyear.Thisrequiresalotofoilandwater.Italsoproducesgreenhousegases.Bottledwaterisoftencarriedforlongdistancestoreachpeoplewhobuyit.Thisusesevenmorefossilfuels(化石燃料)andcreatesmorepollution.Althoughthebottlescanberecycled,onlysmallpartsofthemare.TheUnitedStatesonlyrecyclesabout23percent.Therestarepartofagrowingwasteproblem.Convenienceisn'ttheonlyreasonforbottledwatertobecomepopular.Manypeoplebelievethatitmustbecleanerandhealthierthantapwaterfrompublicwatersystems.Butthisisnottrue.IndevelopedcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandsomecountriesinEurope,lawsaboutsafewaterareoftenstricterfortapwaterthanforbottledwater.Itmaycomeasasurprisethatnearly40percentofthewaterbottledintheUnitedStatesstartsfromtapwater.Beforebottling,somecompaniesfilter(过滤)it,andtheymightaddsomethingsfortaste.What'smore,bottledwatercancostfrom240to10,000timesmorethantapwater.“Backtothetap"activitiesstartaroundtheworld,Inordertosavemoney,usefewerresources,andcreatelesswaste,theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesratherthanbottledwater.SanFranciscoandothercitiesacrosstheUnitedStatesnolongerallowtheirgovernmentdepartmentstobuyManybottledwatercompaniesaretryingtoimprove,too.Theyhavereducedtheuseofplasticintheirbottles.36.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedifficultyoftransportingthebottlesB.TheadvantagesofbottledwaterC.ThewaystoproducebottledwaterD.Theproblemcausedbybottledwater37.Whyisbottledwaterpopular?A.BecausepeoplethinkitisthewaterfromnatureB.BecausepeoplethinkitisconvenientandsafeC.BecausepeoplethinkitischeaperthantapwaterD.Becausepeoplethinkitcanpreventillnesses38.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2means“________”.A.fossilfuelsB.thebottlesC.watersystemsD.greenhousegases39.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthe"Backtothetap"activities?A.Forbidproducingthebottledwater
8B.SupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesC.UsemanyresourcesandcreatemuchwasteD.Usemanyresourcesandcreatelittlewaste40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.“Backtothetap"activitiesB.Bottledwaterortapwater?C.Let'sdrinkhealthywater.D.ThewaterintheUSADRecentlywedidasurveyofstudents'dreamjobsinourclass.Here'sthereportaboutmygroupmembers’ideas.Mary:IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.IthinkIamverypatientandIenjoyworkingwithchildren.Now,Iaminterestedinallthesubjectsandworkveryhardtolearnthemwell.Icangetalongwellwiththeteachersandmakefriendswithstudentseasilyatschool.Iamsurethekidswilllikeme.Kate:IamslimandgoodatdancingandIwouldliketobeaballetdancerinthefuture.Ispendmostofmysparetimeonballettrainingeveryday.Afterhighschool,Iwilllearndancinglessonsinacollege.Mike:IwouldliketobeawriterwhenIgrowup.Iliketosharemywonderfulstorieswithothers.NowIkeepreadingandwritingeveryday.Ialsosendsomeofmystoriestothemagazines.Lucy:IwanttobeasingerbecauseIlikesingingverymuch.Ipractisesingingeveryday.Peoplehavetheirowndreamsandworkhardforthem,becausetheyallknowitisnoteasytorealizetheminthefuture.根据短文内容补全表格,每空一词。Asurveyofstudents’dreamjobsNamesHobbiesorspecialskillsDreamjobsHowtorealizethemMaryEnjoysworkingwith66___41___AteacherWorksveryhardtolearnallthesubjectswellKateIsgoodatdancingA67___42___dancerSpendshersparetimeonballettraining.Willlearndancinglessonsafter68___43___highschool.
9MikeLikessharinghis69___44___storieswithothersAwriterKeepsreadingandwritingeverydayLucyLikessingingA70____45____Practisessingingeveryday七、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。46.早饭你通常听吃什么?Whatdoyouusuallyhave__________________________?47.把你的自行车借给我好吗?当然可以。-----Wouldyou_____________________meyourbike?-----Ofcoursenot.48.这辆新车是属于妈妈的,未经允许我不能使用。Thenewcar___________________mymother.Ican’tuseitwithoutpermission.49.我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。I’mnot______________________Lucywillcometothepartyornot.50.这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。Thelittleboy__________to_______theappleonthetree.八、补全对话阅读下面的对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有两项多余)A:Hi,Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?___51___B:Ilostmybag.IrememberIputitbesidetheplayground.A:Really?Whendidyounoticeitwasgone?B:___52___A:Badluck!Isthereanythingimportantinyourbag?B:Yes.____53____A:Don’tworry.Icanhelpyoulookforit.B:Thankyousomuch!Butwhatshallwedonext?A:___54___
10B:Goodidea.Doyouknowwhereitis?A:___55___.Maybeweareluckytofinditthere.B:Ihopeso.Let’sgothereandhavealooknow.A.Whosebagisthis?B.Let’sgototheLostandFoundoffice.C.Mywalletisinthebag.D.It’sonthefirstfloorintheofficebuilding.E.Halfanhourago.F.WhatcanIdoforyou?九、综合填空请选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每空一词,每词限用一次)besomeafraidexceptthinkflyuntilheavybecausemuchWhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mybrotherDavidandIvisitedouraunt,Mary.Westayedinherhouseforanight.Davidwasonly4yearsold,andwasstill___56___ofthedark,soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept.However,Davidhatedthegreymoths(蛾)___57___aroundthehalllight.HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheaskedwhy,hesimplysaid,"___58___theyareuglyandscary,Idon'tlikethem."Marylaughedandsaid,“___59___uglyoutsidedoesn'tmeannotbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthe____60____beautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.”“Once,theangels(天使)werecrying.Theyweresadbecauseitwasraining____61____.Thekindlittlemothshatedtoseeotherssosad.Theydecidedtomakearainbowtocheeruptheangels.They___62___ifthebutterflieshelped,theycouldmakeabeautifulrainbowtogether.”“Thenoneofthemothswenttoaskthebutterfliesforhelp.Butthebutterfliesdidn'twanttogiveup____63____oftheircolors,sothemothsdecidedtomakearainbowthemselves.Theybeattheirwingsveryhardandthecolonsonthemmadearainbow.Theykeptgivingalittlemoreandalittlemore___64___therainbowwentacrossthesky.Theyhadgivenawayalltheircolors___65___grey,whichdidn'tmatchthebeautifulrainbow.”
11“Thentheonce-colorfulmothsbecamegery.Theangelssawtherainbowandsmiled..”Mybrotherwenttosleepwiththatstoryandhasn'tfearedmothssincethen.十、书面表达66.根据提示,以“Howtokeepsafe”为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文,要求层次清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。要求:1.文中不能出现真实校名和人名,否则不得分。2.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Safetyisimportant.Asastudent,weshouldlearntoprotectourselvesandkeepsafe._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________