2022年高考押题预测卷(浙江专用)03英语Word版含答案解析

2022年高考押题预测卷(浙江专用)03英语Word版含答案解析

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2022年高考押题预测卷03(浙江专用)英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inanapartment.C.Inanelevator.2.Whattimewillthewomanbeattheparty?A.Atabout8:30p.m.B.Atabout8:00p.m.C.Atabout7:30p.m.3.WhywasthemaninNewYork?A.Hewasonvacation.B.Hewasvisitinghisuncle.C.Hewasonabusinesstrip.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Cleantheshirt.B.Buyanewwhiteshirt.C.Getsometomatojuice.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?A.Interestingbuttoolong.B.Excitingbuttooshort.C.Tooshortandboring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答6~7小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.He’srelaxed.B.He’sanxious.C.He’sannoyed.7.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodothisweekend?A.Writehispaper.B.Teachafewclasses.C.Haveagoodnight’ssleep.听下面一段较长对话,回答8~9小题。8.Whatbusinessarethespeakersin?A.Athleticshoes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Sportsequipment.9.Whatisthesecondchoiceofsportinthe36-to-45agegroup?A.Jogging.B.Skiing.C.Tennis.科网(北京)股份有限公司

1听下面一段较长对话,回答10~12小题。10.Whywastheboyabitnervous?A.Heisanewcomertotheschool.B.Hehastogiveaspeechinpublic.C.Hehasn'tpreparedforhislessons.11.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?A.Domorningexercises.B.Handinhomework.C.Havesomebread.12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Newclassmates.C.Colleagues.听下面一段较长对话,回答13~16小题。13.Whatkindofplacedoesthemanlike?A.Sunnyplaces.B.Rainyplaces.C.Coldplaces.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesummerinBritain?A.Itistoohot.B.Itisquitecold.C.Itisnicelywarm.15.WhatdomostBritishmenwearintheoffice?A.Shorts.B.Jackets.C.Suits.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.LivinginBritain.B.Weatheraroundtheworld.C.Thetraditionofclothindustry.听下面一段独白,回答17~20题。17.WhatcanwelearnaboutJayChou?A.Heisverystupid.B.Heisatalentedwriter.C.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.18.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardtheconcert?A.Verypositive.B.Reallydisappointed.C.Totallyunconcerned.19.WheredidthespeakerbuytheCD?A.Inthestadium.B.Outsidethestadium.C.Atschool.20.WhatdidthewomanfindontheCD?A.Morethan300photos.B.Morethan300songs.C.Nothing.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMoscow-basedphotographerAnastasiyaDobrovolskayaisnotatypical“petphotographer.”Hertrademarkphotoslooklikesomethingoutofafairytale,buteverythingisreal—frombeautifulanduniquepeopletobreathtakinglandscapes,andvariousanimalsyouwouldn’texpecttoposealongsidepeople.Tigers,owls,horses...anythingyoucanthinkofisfeaturedinDobrovolskaya’sincredibleportfolio,includingthemostwantedbearmodel,Stepan,whowasrescuedasacubandraisedbylovinghumans.InJulyof2018,Anastasiyastartedtakingphotosbyaccident.Afterthreefailedattemptsatphotography,givinguptrying,andfindingherwaytophotographyagain,shereceivedamessagefromawomanwhowantedaphotoshootwitharooster.Althoughshehadneverphotographedpeoplewithanimalsanddidn’thavemuchexperience科网(北京)股份有限公司

2altogether,shetookonachallengeandfellinlove.Inaweek,shephotographedanowl,thenahorse,anditkickedofffromtherewithsomeofherphotosgoingviralonline.Itwasenoughtoquitherjobandpursueacareerincommercialphotography.The30-year-oldphotographertakesdreamlikephotosthatcapturethemagicalbondbetweenanimalsandhumansandshowhowbeautifullydiverse,yetsimilartheyare.“Inmywork,Iwanttoshowcommonfeaturesbetweenpeopleandanimalssothatanimalsbecomemorerespectedbypeopleandpeoplewilldotheirbesttominimizetheharmtheydotonature.”Shesays.However,somepeopleaccuseherofusinganimals—animalssufferduringphotoshoots,andsoon.Buttheydon’tevenknowhowfartheyarefromthetruth.Inmostcases,theanimalswererescuedfrompoorconditions,fromfurfactories,orwereabandonedbytheowners.Almostalllargeanimalsliveinthecountryside,inspaciousareas,inspeciallyequippedenclosureswithregularwalking.Eachanimalfeedsonthebasisofitsspecies.“Onlythoseanimalswithacertaincharacterareselectedforthephotoshoots,andtheprocessisalmostalwaysverycomfortable,”explainedthephotographer.Thephotographernowhasanastonishing179,000followersonInstagram—anaudiencethathasbecomeasourceofendlesssupport,energy,andinspiration.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portfolio”meaninparagraph1?A.Self-introduction.B.Photographyworks.C.Exhibitions.D.Newsreports.22.Thephotographerwouldprobablytakeaphotoof________.A.ababysleepinginitsmother’sarmsB.aparrotrestingonagirl’sshoulderC.astreamwindingthroughavalleyD.afoxrunningafterarabbit23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theanimalsaretreatedbadly.B.Fewpeopleappreciatethephotos.C.Thephotosmayarousepeople’sawarenessofprotectingnature.D.Thephotographerhasworkedonphotography.BSunaian’sfamilyleftIndiaandmovedtotheUKwhenshewas13.Shehadtostartanewschool...Irememberitreallywell.Myparentsdrovemetotheschoolandsaidgoodbyetome.Itookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheschool.Ididn’tknowwhattofeel.Iwasexcitedandscaredandabitnervous,allatthesametime.Therewerelotsofotherkidsaround.Theywerealreadyingroupsoffriends,butnoneofthemsaidhellooranything.Itwasastrangefeelingforme,likeIdidn’treallybelongthere.Iwantedtobesomewhereelse,butthatwasn’tpossible.ThefirstthingIhadtodowasregister,soIwenttoaroomintheschoolthathadasignsaying“Administration”.Suddenly,IfeltlikeIwassomekindofcriminal.Theystartedaskingmeallkindsofquestions.ThenIwentofftomyfirstclass.Myfirstclass.Wow,thatwashorrible.Perhapsitwasbecausemyhairorclothesweredifferent,buteveryonejustlookedatmeinsuchastrangeway.AndjustlikewhenIarrived,noonecametotalktome.Incredibly,that’sneverhappened:noonehaseventakenthetimetogettoknowmeorlikeme.IhavefriendsbecauseImadethefirstmovetomeetpeople.科网(北京)股份有限公司

3Maybetheworstclassthatday,though,wasScience.Theteacherwasn’ttoobad.Sheintroducedmetotheclassandshowedmewheretosit.Buttheotherstudents?Well,theylookedatmelikeIwasaguineapigorsomethingtheyweregoingtouseforanexperiment.Ihatedeveryminute.ThentherewasabreakandIwenttositsomewherealone,missingmymumanddad.ButIthoughtthey’dwantmetokeeptrying,soItriedtobemorepositiveinthenextclass.Notsogood,though.Everyonetalkedtootherstudents,butIsatbymyself.Attheendoftheday,Icouldn’twaittogetoutofthere.But,astimepassed,thingshavegotbetter.NowI’mdoingfineandIgetOKgrades.I’velearnedlotsofthings-butnotwhattheteachersteach.I’velearnedthatI’mstrongandbrave.I’velearnedthatIwillsucceedevenifsomethingsaren’tthewayIwantthemtobe.24.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.SunainawaswellreceiveduponthearrivalatschoolB.Sunainawastreatedasacriminalintheregisterdepartment.C.NobodywantedtowastetimegettingtoknowSunainaatfirst.D.Otherstudents’hairandclothesweresimilartoSunainainherclass.25.WhatmadeSunainathinkSciencetheworstclassthatday?A.TheScienceteacher’squalityandqualification.B.ThewaytheotherstudentslookedatSunaina.C.ThewaytheteacherintroducedSunainatotheclass.D.Theotherstudents’thinkingofusingSunainaforanexperiment.26.WhichofthefollowingissuitabletodescribeSunaina?A.Weakandscary.B.Toughandcourageous.C.Sensitiveandshy.D.Generousandoutgoing.CItwasapleasantsurprisetolearnthisweekthatthreelargepoultrycompanieshadgreatlyreducedtheiruseofantibioticsinhealthychickens,amovethatcouldhelpslowtheappearanceofantibioticresistanceinbacteriathatcausediseasesinhumans.Othercompaniesoughttofollowtheleadofthesepioneers,andCongressoughttobantheuseofmedicallyimportantantibioticsinanimalhusbandryexcepttocuresickanimals.Strongactionisneededbecausemanygermsthatinfecthumansaregrowingresistanttotreatmentwithantibiotics.Suchresistanceoccursunavoidablyovertimeasantibiotickillsoffvulnerablestrainsofagermandleavesonlythemoreresistantstrainstomultiply.Butinrecentdecadesthegrowthofresistancehasbeenincreasedbyoveruseofantibioticsinagriculture,wherecompaniesroutinelyusethedrugstopromotegrowthonlessfeedandtopreventdiseaseinhealthyanimals.Asaresult,somegermsthatinfectbothanimalsandhumanshavebecomeresistanttoantibiotics,andevengermsthatdonotinfecthumansarecapableoftransferringtheirantibiotic-resistancegenestogermsthatdo.ThatiswhythereportinSunday’sTimesbyMarianBurroswassoencouraging.ShefoundthatthreepoultrycompaniesthatproduceathirdofthechickensconsumedbyAmericanseachyear-FosterFarms,PerdueFarmsandTysonFoods—havegreatlyreducedtheuseofantibioticsinhealthychickensandareusingthemprimarilytotreatsickchickens.Thereisnoreasonthatotherpoultryproducerscouldnotdothesame,andprobablytheporkandbeefindustries科网(北京)股份有限公司

4aswell.Itisunacceptablethatanyindustryshouldusemedicallyimportantantibioticsfortheeconomicpurposeoffosteringgrowth.CongressandtheFoodandDrugAdministrationneedtorestraintheuseofanimalantibioticsthatarerelatedtohumanmedicines.27.itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_________.A.threepoultrycompaniesareforcedtousefewerantibioticsB.othercompanieshavefollowedthepracticeofthepioneersC.antibioticresistanceinbacteriamayresultinhumandiseaseD.antibioticsareneverneededinwhateverkindofsituations28.WhydoestheauthormentionMarianBurros’report?A.ToillustratehowthethreepoultrycompaniesuseantibioticsB.ToemphasizethefunctionsofantibioticsinanimalhusbandryC.Toshowtheauthor’spredictionofthefutureuseofantibioticsD.Torepresentthedeclineinantibioticsuseinthepoultryindustry29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“restrain”inParagraph4?A.increaseB.limitC.promoteD.restore30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheuseofantibioticstomakeprofit?A.IntolerableB.FavorableC.NeutralD.Ambiguous第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Communicatingwiththeelderlycanoftenbechallenging.However,therearetechniquesyoucanuse.Beawareoftheperson’shealthissues.Olderadultsmayhavehealthproblemsthatadddifficultytospeakingandunderstanding.____31____Forexample,theymayhavehearingproblems,speechproblems,andmemoryloss.Thesefactorscomplicatecommunication.Payattentiontotheenvironmentinwhichyouarecommunicating.Besuretoevaluatetheenvironmentinwhichyouarecommunicating,whichmighthaveaneffectonhearingandspeechproblems.Isthereanydisturbingbackgroundnoise?Aremanypeoplespeakinginthesameroom?____32____Ifyousenseanydisturbance,trytomovetoamorepeacefulandquietlocation.____33____Olderadultsmayhavetroublehearing.Directyourspeechattheindividual’sface—nottotheirside.Donoteatyourwords:moveyourmouthandpronounceeachwordcarefullyandprecisely.Adjustyourvolumeappropriately.Learntoadaptyourvoicetotheneedsoftheindividual.Evaluatetheenvironmentandhowitrelatestotheperson’shearingabilities.   ____34____Treattheindividualwithrespectbyarticulatingandspeakingatacomfortablevolumethatissuitableforbothofyou.Takeitslow,bepatient,andsmile.Asinceresmileshowsthatyouareunderstanding.Italsocreatesafriendlyenvironmentinwhichtocommunicate.Remembertopausebetweensentencesandquestions.Givetheindividualanopportunitytounderstandanddigestinformationandquestions.____35____A.Employvisualaids,ifpossible.B.Speakclearlyandmakeeyecontact.C.Don’tshoutsimplybecausethelistenerisolder.科网(北京)股份有限公司

5D.Avoidtheconfusionofmixedideasandquestions.E.Asktheolderadultiftheplaceiscomfortableforthem.F.Thisisaparticularlyvaluabletechniqueifapersonhasmemoryloss.G.Makesureyouconsidertheperson’shealthbeforeyouengageincommunication.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thebrownbearwaswalkingquietlybehindthepinkduck,readytoputhispawsaroundherneckandthrowherintoapotofboilingsoup.Weturnedthe____36____.WhileIlaughedquietlyatthe____37____ofabearboilingwaterto____38____aduck,IliftedmyheadtofindlittleVictoriasathuddled(蜷缩的)nexttomyarm,honestly____39____toturnthepageandfindherfavoritepinkcreatureinabear’s____40____.Mymindbegantowander.I____41____theThursdaywhenVictoriaranintothereadingroomshowingagoldencertificatefromher____42____.“Bestreader,”itglistened(闪光).AsmilecameacrossmyfaceasIlookedintotheeyesofthe7-year-oldwhojustlastyearhadbeen____43____infirstgrade____44____herreadingwasnotuptostandard.Itwasthesame_____45_____thathadfilledmyfacesixmonthsbefore,whenVictoriajoinedthe_____46_____program.Afterspendingthefirstsessionrespondingtoastreamofquestions,I_____47_____thatVictoria’stalkativenatureand_____48_____foranswersovershadowedherdesireto_____49_____andread.I_____50_____herenergyandgreatcuriosityandfueleditwithmyownenthusiasm.Forevery_____51_____shepresented,Itookhertoscanthelibraryshelves_____52_____arelatedbook.IwatchedhereyesgrowwithexcitementasI_____53_____helpedherpressthroughthestories,ajourneyinsearchofher_____54_____.ThoughIgointhelibraryeachweektobethesekids’_____55_____,Icomeout,havingbeentheirstudent.TheyhaveintroducedmetoasideofmeIneverrealizedexisted.36.A.keyB.lightC.subjectD.page37.A.impracticalityB.causeC.consequenceD.result38.A.eatB.washC.drownD.catch39.A.amusedB.afraidC.delightedD.excited40.A.homeB.storyC.stomachD.mind41.A.imaginedB.rememberedC.regrettedD.accepted42.A.familyB.communityC.schoolD.library43.A.heldbackB.cheeredforC.lookedafterD.dependedon44.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.because45.A.surpriseB.reliefC.smileD.sweat46.A.performingB.writingC.cookingD.reading47.A.agreedB.recognizedC.recalledD.complained48.A.memoryB.impatienceC.pressureD.motivation49.A.sitdownB.movearoundC.lookforwardD.goback50.A.sharedB.arousedC.treasuredD.studied科网(北京)股份有限公司

651.A.interestB.achievementC.designD.challenge52.A.inpraiseofB.inplaceofC.insupportofD.insearchof53.A.finallyB.carelesslyC.tirelesslyD.luckily54.A.identitiesB.chancesC.prizesD.answers55.A.friendB.teacherC.listenerD.author第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneoftheuniquepartsofChinesearchitectureisaltar(坛).IfyoudoaBeijingtour,youwillseemanyaltars.TheChinesetanisanaltarwhereancient____56____(ruler)usedtooffersacrifices(祭品)toHeaven,andarchitecturallyit____57____(refer)toaspecialtypeofterrace(柱廊)—likebuilding.AnumberofBeijing’sparks,____58____instance,stillhavethewordtanintheirnames:Tiantan,Yuetan,Ditan,Ritan,andXiannongtan.ThemostcelebratedaltarinChinaisHuanqiutaninBeijing’sTempleofHeaven,____59____(religious)themostimportanttempleconstruction.____60____(build)in1530undertheMing,theallmarbletenaceisfivemetreshighandconsistsofthreetiers(层),respectively30,40and70metresacross.Theterraceiscircular,inkeepingwiththeancientChinese____61____(believe)thatHeavenwasround.____62____numberofthestonesusedforthesurfacesoftheterraceandonthestepsandthenumberofthebalusters(栏杆)foreachtierareallnine,the____63____(high)masculine(阳的)figureor____64____(it)multiples.Thetenacedoesn’thaveanyotherstructureanditwastothisbarealtar_____65_____theMingorQingemperorcametooffersacrificestoHeaven.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你校将举办科技节。请给你的英国朋友Jim写一封邮件,向他介绍活动情况,内容包括:1.介绍科技节的相关信息(时间,活动内容等);2.邀请对方来参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事Iwasexcited.Ihadbeeninvitedtogotomyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Toriwasnotmybestfriend,butshewasinmyclassandwedidstufftogether.AndIlikedtogotoparties.IaskedmymomandshesaidIcouldgo,soItold科网(北京)股份有限公司

7TorithatI’dbethere.Andthen,twodayslater,myvery,verybestfriendcalled.SheandherfamilyweregoingtoDisneylandforthewholeday.Sheinvitedmetogowiththem.Disneyland!IlovedDisneylandsomuch.Ireallywantedtogo...morethananything.Irantoaskmymomifitwasokay.That’swhenmymomremindedmethatTori’spartywasonthesameday.ShesaidIcouldn’tchangemymindjustbecausesomethingbettercamealong.Iwasmad.Somad.DisneylandwasmyfavoriteplaceinthewholeworldandIlovedtogothere...andIespeciallylikedgoingwithmybestfriend.Myexcitementaboutgoingtothebirthdaypartywasgone.Tori’spartywouldbeokaybutnotasfunasawholedayatDisneylandandbesidesthat,Toriwasn’tevenmybestfriend.Ibeggedmymom.Shesaidno.Icried.Isulked(生闷气).Mymomstillsaidno.Mymomexplainedtome–onceyouacceptaninvitationtosomething,youcan’tchangeyourmindandgotosomethingjustbecauseyouwanttodotheotherthingmore.Thatisn’tnice.SheaskedmetothinkabouthowIwouldfeelifsomeonedidthattome.Ididn’twanttoadmitit,butmymomwasright.Itwouldhurtmyfeelingsifsomeonedidthattome.AlthoughIdidn’twantto,Itoldmybestfriendthatlwouldn’tbeabletogotoDisneylandwithher.SomyfriendandherfamilywenttoDisneylandandmymomdroppedmeoffatTori’sparty.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:InspiteofthefactthatIhadnotwantedtogo,Ihadagreattimeattheparty!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Whenmymomcametopickmeup,Ididn’twanttoleave.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________科网(北京)股份有限公司

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